Μ3Ό4666 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種頭戴型顯示器，特別是，關於一種 具投影功能之頭戴型顯示器。 【先前技術】 頭戴型顯示器(Head-mounted Display，HMD)是一種 可以配戴於頭上的顯示器。早期的HMD設計笨重，有如 一個頭盔，故又譯作「頭盔顯示器」。現代頭戴型顯示器， 设什日盈輕巧，比如MicroOptical公司推出的HMD可掛 在普通眼鏡上，顯示效果相當於在4英尺距離觀看17忖 顯示屏幕，詳細規格可參考其網頁 www.microopticalcorp.com/HomePage.html。抑或，日本Μ3Ό4666 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a head-mounted display, in particular, a head-mounted display with a projection function. [Prior Art] A head-mounted display (HMD) is a display that can be worn on a head. The early HMD design was cumbersome, like a helmet, so it was translated as a "helmet display." Modern head-mounted displays, such as the ultra-lightweight, such as MicroOptical's HMD can be hung on ordinary glasses, the display is equivalent to viewing 17-inch display screen at 4 feet, detailed specifications can refer to its website www.microopticalcorp.com /HomePage.html. Or, Japan
Shimadzu公司推出的一款單眼式頭戴型顯示器 「DataGlass2/A」，以輕巧為賣點，最高解像度達8〇〇χ6〇〇 像素，顯示更新頻率為60Hz，使用者使用此顯示器相當 於以60公分距離觀看13吋的普通顯示器，詳細規格可參 考其網〒www.spi-inc.com/dataglass/。頭戴型顯示器的優 點巧其讓使用者感受到一個私人的空間感，無論看電影、 瀏覽網頁等，都不會影響身邊的人，也不用擔心別人會 到自身的私隱。 頭戴型顯示器的一個重要應用為「虛擬實境(VirtualShimadzu's single-lens head-mounted display "DataGlass2/A" is a light selling point with a maximum resolution of 8〇〇χ6〇〇 pixels and a display update frequency of 60Hz. Users use this display equivalent to 60cm. For viewing 13-inch general monitors, please refer to their website www.spi-inc.com/dataglass/ for detailed specifications. The advantages of the head-mounted display allow the user to feel a sense of privacy. No matter whether they are watching a movie or browsing the web, they will not affect the people around them, nor will they worry about the privacy of others. An important application of head-mounted displays is "virtual reality (Virtual
Reality，VR)」與「擴增實境(Augmented Reality，AR)」。 兩者之間的主要差別為，VR以取代真實的世界的方式， 而AR卻是在實境上擴增資訊。VR及AR則可應用於各 5 Μ3Ό4666 種領域上，例如教育訓缝卜 險性較高的工人或士兵，^顯不器能幫助從事危 免自身工作上的錯性；喿演，， 配置給建築師或客戶體驗二==實，=Reality, VR) and Augmented Reality (AR). The main difference between the two is that VR is the way to replace the real world, while AR is augmenting information in reality. VR and AR can be applied to 5, 3, 4,666 fields, such as workers or soldiers with higher education and training, and can not help to avoid the misuse of their own work; Architect or customer experience two == real, =
有畔多靡用々u、走ί感見，進而克服懼高症；此外，還 遊導覽、貨物簡介等各式各樣的用=前廣口、把 功能，型顯示器，未見整合投影機 朋^八二二±吏用者θ_有趣的内容’欲與週遭的 ΐ 須一個一個輪流戴上頭戴型顯示 J二，佇付非常賴，因此料整合投影功能，則不 僅在刀旱貧訊上更便利，應用上亦能更廣泛。 【新型内容】There are many side uses, 々u, walk ί, and then overcome the fear of heights; in addition, also tour guides, cargo profiles, and other various uses = front wide mouth, function, type display, no integrated projection Machine friends ^ 832 ± 吏 users θ _ interesting content 'to be with the surrounding ΐ must be worn one by one wearing a head-mounted display J two, paying very much, so the material integration projection function, not only in the knife The poor news is more convenient and the application can be more extensive. [New content]
^創作之-#面在於提供一種具投影功㈣之頭戴型 :、不為’其包含·-處理模、組，供產生—視訊；一顯示模 、、且’與處理模組連結，以接收處理模組產生之視訊，並產 生:第一影像；一投影模組，與處理模組連結，以接收處 理杈組產生之視訊，並產生與投射一第二影像；一光源模 組，提供顯示模組及投影模組所需光源；一控制模組，供 調整光源模組的輸出功率；一第一光學模纟供呈頦二 影像；以及-第二光學模組，供呈現壬現弟 6 Μ3Ό4666 【實施方式】 士創作揭露一種頭戴型顯示器。為了使本創作之敘 更加詳盡與完備，可參照下顺述並配合圖丨至圖3之 式，其中功能相似的元件以相似的元件符號標記。。 一苓考圖1，於一實施例，本創作提供一種具投影功 =頭戴型黯II 1GG，其可為單眼式或雙眼柄戴型顯示 裔，且若頭戴型顯示器1〇〇為雙眼式頭戴型顯示器，則其 又可分成固定瞳距式或可變曈距式頭戴型顯示器，頭^ 顯不，1〇〇包含：一處理模組102，供產生一視訊15〇; 一顯示模組104，與處理模組1〇2連結，以接收該視訊 150，並產生一第一影像152 ; 一投影模組1〇6，與處理模 組102連結，以接收該視訊150 ,並產生與投射一第二影 像154 , —光源模組log，提供顯示模組1〇4及投影模組 i〇6所需光源；一控制模組11〇，供調整光源模組ι〇8的 輸出功率；一第二光學模組114，顯示模組1〇4透過第二 光學模組114呈現第一影像152，例如呈現於一使用者之 ，睛116 ;以及一第二光學模組114，投影模組1〇6透過 第二光學模組114呈現第二影像154,例如呈現至一牆 壁、屏幕或其他目標118上。上述可變瞳距實施方式的一 個巧子，係利用一超音波馬達，藉著超音波馬達使雙眼光 學模組產生左右位移，可調整雙眼式頭戴型顯示器之 距。 圖1中的光源模組108，於一實施例，可由發光二極 體組成，光源強弱可藉著控制模組112之電路設計，決定 點亮的發光二極體數量或傳送的電流強度來控制。於另一 7 Μ3Ό4666 ί施敎1G8也·刚找紅具切換功 成以t當賴顯示器議作為顯示器時，則切換 ，戴型顯示器励更包含一散熱模組⑽ =示器内產生，’例如光源模組在大功率輪= ί 120'itX及組工作_生的熱’胃可透過散熱模 各種二ΪΪ:散熱模組可包含散刻、風扇、致冷器或者 勘運作時的發熱問題。 再者，頭戴型顯示器100更可整合以下至少其中之 •個人數位系統(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)模組 12^’其可由硬體元件、軟體元件、儲存元件等構成，、提 供饤事曆、電子郵件、文件編輯、簡報、試算表、遊戲、 有線及/或無線網路連線，以及各種功能；一全球定位系 • 統(Global Positioning System，GPS)模組 m，其提供定位 及電子，圖資訊，使用者可直接配戴頭戴型顯示器100得 ，地圖資訊，或是使用者可將地圖投影在特定地板、牆壁 等地，供大家觀看；一可攜式多媒體播放器(PortableMedia Player，PMP)模組126，其提供影音多媒體功能 ，例如··播 放影片、收看電視節目、聆聽MP3、顯示照片等；以及一 數位攝影模組128，可由鏡頭以及CCD/CM0S感測元件 構成’使用者可利用數位攝影模組128來照相或攝影。此 外，熟此技藝人士可知，個人數位系統模組丨22、全球定 位系統模組124、可攜式多媒體播放器模組126，及數位 8 Μ3Ό4666 攝影模組128亦可不内 用外掛的方式。 顯示器觸中，而是採 雖然圖1所述的處理模組 技藝人士可知，依據處理模组搬方塊描述，熟此 同的模組。例如，處理模組102 人=，可再分割成不 將來自個人數位系統模組122、全理模組，^Creation-# is to provide a head-mounted type with projection work (4): not for 'its containment--processing module, group for generating-video; a display module, and 'connected with processing module to Receiving the video generated by the processing module, and generating: a first image; a projection module coupled to the processing module to receive the video generated by the processing group, and generating and projecting a second image; a light source module providing a display module and a light source required for the projection module; a control module for adjusting the output power of the light source module; a first optical module for presenting the second image; and a second optical module for presenting the younger brother 6 Μ3Ό4666 [Embodiment] The creation of a head-mounted display is revealed. In order to make the description of the present invention more detailed and complete, reference is made to the following description in conjunction with the drawings to Fig. 3, wherein the functionally similar elements are labeled with similar component symbols. . Referring to FIG. 1, in an embodiment, the present invention provides a projection work=head-mounted type II 1GG, which can be a single-eye or double-eye-type display type display, and if the head-mounted display 1 is The double-eye head-mounted display can be further divided into a fixed-pitch type or a variable-pitch type head-mounted display, and the head is displayed. The first unit includes: a processing module 102 for generating a video 15 A display module 104 is coupled to the processing module 1-2 to receive the video 150 and generate a first image 152. A projection module 〇6 is coupled to the processing module 102 to receive the video 150. And generating and projecting a second image 154, a light source module log, providing a light source for the display module 1〇4 and the projection module i〇6; a control module 11〇 for adjusting the light source module ι〇8 The output power of the second optical module 114, the display module 1〇4 presents the first image 152 through the second optical module 114, for example, presented to a user, the eye 116; and a second optical module 114. The projection module 〇6 presents the second image 154 through the second optical module 114, for example, to a wall, a screen, or 118 on target. One of the above-described variable pitch embodiments uses an ultrasonic motor to shift the binocular optical module to the left and right by means of an ultrasonic motor, and the distance between the two-eye head mounted display can be adjusted. The light source module 108 in FIG. 1 can be composed of a light-emitting diode in an embodiment. The strength of the light source can be controlled by the circuit design of the control module 112 to determine the number of light-emitting diodes or the intensity of the transmitted current. . On the other 7 Μ 3 Ό 4666 ί Shi 敎 1G8 also · just looking for the red switch to switch to the monitor when the monitor is used as the display, then switch, wear-type display excitation also includes a thermal module (10) = inside the display, 'for example The light source module is in the high power wheel = ί 120 'itX and the group work _ raw heat 'stomach can pass through the heat sink model. The heat sink module can include the problem of heat generation in the case of a squeak, a fan, a refrigerator or a surveying operation. Furthermore, the head-mounted display 100 can further integrate at least one of the following: a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) module 12^' which can be composed of a hardware component, a software component, a storage component, etc., and provides an anecdote , e-mail, file editing, presentations, spreadsheets, games, wired and/or wireless network connections, and various functions; a Global Positioning System (GPS) module m that provides positioning and electronics , map information, the user can directly wear the head-mounted display 100, map information, or the user can map the map on a specific floor, wall and other places for everyone to watch; a portable multimedia player (PortableMedia Player , PMP) module 126, which provides audio and video multimedia functions, such as · playing a movie, watching a television program, listening to MP3, displaying photos, etc.; and a digital camera module 128, which can be composed of a lens and a CCD/CM0S sensing component The digital photography module 128 can be used for photography or photography. In addition, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the personal digital system module 22, the global positioning system module 124, the portable multimedia player module 126, and the digital 8 Μ 3 Ό 4666 photography module 128 may also be externally connected. The display touches, but the processing module described in Figure 1 knows that the same module is used according to the processing module description. For example, the processing module 102 = can be subdivided into not from the personal digital system module 122, the full-featured module,
之後，再送至顯 處理器(―叫依據整的包㈡ 體且==_。棒處職112亦能藉其他積 而顯組104可為單—微型顯示面板或多片微型顯示 面板’，微型LCD顯示面板或LC〇s(Liquid Ciystai 〇n • SlhC〇n)顯示面板。LC0S與傳統LCD最大的不同點是 LCOS以石夕晶圓為基板，因此可運用 $作，可達到高解析度，並可整合驅動電^有二= 簡化。先芩考圖2，以說明顯示模組1〇4到使用者116的 光學路徑。其中，顯示模組1〇4以LCOS顯示面板204為 例，使用者116透過光學模組112觀察lC〇s顯示面板 2〇4，會感覺觀察到具放大效果的顯示面板2〇4，。 回到圖1，至於頭戴型顯示器10〇之電源供應模組 130 ’於一具體實施例中，電源供應模組13〇可使用一般 9 Μ3Ό4666 ，如㈣池或鐘電池聚合物。此外，這些電池可為 充屯式也可為非充電式之電池。於另一具 ς 型顯示器100可使用外接式外插電源的方式=得電s力異。 此外，如圖3所示的實施例，一種具投影 右頭戴型顯不益300為雙眼式頭戴型顯示器， 成固定瞳距式或可變曈距式賴型顯示 ^顯二 3〇〇包含：一處理歡302，供產生一視訊％貝^ = 組，，與處理模組302連結，以接收視訊35〇， 一第一影像352 ; —投影模組306，與處理模組3〇2 ， 以接收視訊350，並產生與投射一第二影像说；一光° 模組308，提供顯示模組304及投影模組3〇6所需光源^ 一控制模組310，供調整光源模組3〇8的輸出功率；一第 一巧學模組312，顯示模組304透過第一光學模組312呈 現第一影像352，例如呈現給一使用者316 ;二第二光學 模組314，投影模組306透過第二光學模組314呈現第一 影像352，例如呈現至一牆壁、屏幕或其他目標318上； 一散熱模組320，供導出頭戴型顯示器内產生的熱；以及 一電源供應模組330，供給頭戴型顯示器3〇〇之電力。且 其中，頭戴型顯示器300更整合一個人數位系統模組 322 ; —全球定位系統模組324;一可攜式多媒體播放器模 組326，以及一數位攝影模組328，使頭戴型顯示器3〇〇 的應用更多元。上述各模組於圖丨之敘述已詳細描述，於 此不再贅述。 此外，光源模組308更包含一光路模組332。於一實 M304666 施例::光路模、组332由一或更多鏡片、偏光板、導光管、 散光器以及其他光學零組件組成，可將光源模組駕 的光導入顯示模組304或投影模組3〇6裡。 天 以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，並非用以限 ^本創作之申請專利範圍；凡其它未脫離本創作所揭示之 /月神下所元成之等效改變或修都，均應包含在下 主 專利範圍内。 月 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為根據本創作之一具體實施例，一頭戴型顯示器 的方塊圖； 圖2為根據本創作之一具體實施例，一顯示模組到使 用者眼睛的光學路徑； 圖3為根據本創作之一具體實施例’一頭戴型顯示器 的方塊圖。 Μ3Ό4666After that, it is sent to the explicit processor (called "based on the whole package (2) body and ==_. The club 112 can also use other products to display the group 104 can be single-micro display panel or multi-chip micro display panel', miniature LCD display panel or LC〇s (Liquid Ciystai 〇n • SlhC〇n) display panel. The biggest difference between LC0S and traditional LCD is that LCOS uses Shixi wafer as the substrate, so it can be used for high resolution. The integrated driving circuit can be integrated with two = simplified. First, FIG. 2 is used to illustrate the optical path of the display module 1〇4 to the user 116. The display module 1〇4 uses the LCOS display panel 204 as an example. The viewer 116 observes the lC〇s display panel 2〇4 through the optical module 112, and feels that the display panel 2〇4 having an enlarged effect is observed. Returning to FIG. 1, as for the power supply module 130 of the head mounted display 10〇 In a specific embodiment, the power supply module 13 can use generally 9 Μ 3 Ό 4666, such as (d) pool or clock battery polymer. In addition, these batteries can be rechargeable or non-rechargeable batteries. The ς-type display 100 can use an external plug-in power supply = In addition, as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, a projection type right-hand display type display is a binocular type head-mounted display, which is a fixed-pitch type or a variable-pitch type display type. The display module 301 includes: a processing module 302 for generating a video % ^ ^ = group, and is coupled to the processing module 302 to receive the video 35 〇, a first image 352; the projection module 306, and processing The module 3〇2 is configured to receive the video 350, and generate and project a second image. The optical module 308 provides the display module 304 and the required light source of the projection module 3〇6. For adjusting the output power of the light source module 3〇8, a first smart module 312, the display module 304 presents the first image 352 through the first optical module 312, for example, to a user 316; The module 314, the projection module 306 presents the first image 352 through the second optical module 314, for example, to a wall, a screen or other target 318; a heat dissipation module 320 for deriving heat generated in the head mounted display And a power supply module 330 for supplying power to the head mounted display 3 The head mounted display 300 further integrates a digit system module 322; a global positioning system module 324; a portable multimedia player module 326, and a digital camera module 328 to enable the head mounted display 3 The above-mentioned modules are described in detail in the description of the drawings, and are not described here. In addition, the light source module 308 further includes an optical path module 332. In a real M304666 Example:: optical path mode The group 332 is composed of one or more lenses, a polarizing plate, a light guide tube, a diffuser, and other optical components, and can guide the light of the light source module into the display module 304 or the projection module 3〇6. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent application for this creation; any other equivalent change or repair that is not disclosed in this creation. , should be included in the scope of the next main patent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a head mounted display according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an optical diagram showing a module to a user's eye according to an embodiment of the present invention; Path; Figure 3 is a block diagram of a head mounted display in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Μ3Ό4666
【主要元件符號說明】 100 頭戴型顯示器 102, 302 處理模組 104, 304 顯示模組 106, 306 投影模組 108, 308 光源模組 110, 310 控制模組 112,312 第一光學模組 114,314 第二光學模組 116, 316 使用者 118,318 牆壁 120, 320 散熱模組 122, 322 PDA模組 124, 324 GPS模組 126, 326 PMP模組 128, 328 數位攝影模組 130, 330 電源供應模組 150, 350 視訊 152, 352 第一影像 154,354 第二影像 300 頭戴型顯示器 332 光路模組[Main component symbol description] 100 head mounted display 102, 302 processing module 104, 304 display module 106, 306 projection module 108, 308 light source module 110, 310 control module 112, 312 first optical module 114, 314 second Optical module 116, 316 user 118, 318 wall 120, 320 heat dissipation module 122, 322 PDA module 124, 324 GPS module 126, 326 PMP module 128, 328 digital camera module 130, 330 power supply module 150, 350 video 152, 352 first image 154, 354 second image 300 head mounted display 332 optical path module