M304634 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種粉塵油煙分離震置，尤指一種無 須手動更換濾網的粉塵油煙分離裝置，可避免手動更換遽 網所造成的不便。 【先前技術】 高溫烹調炒炸所產生的油煙含有很多叫做多環芳香烴 Φ 的化合物，這是一種可能會導致細胞突變與誘發癌症的化 學物質。因此當油煙被吸入人體内而累積在肺裡時，長久 以往可能會導致肺癌、肺炎及其他下呼吸道疾病，油煙可 能引起的疾病還包括哮喘甚至白内障等。此外，油煙中所 ‘ 產生的丙稀醛會引發咽喉疼痛，眼睛幹澀，乏力等症狀。 廚房中多會裝設排油煙機，藉由排油煙機内設的抽氣 放置將油煙抽排至室外’以避免油煙直接被人體所吸入。 排油煙機一般裝設於爐具上方，抽氣裝置前方裝設有濾 φ 網，在油煙抽排的過程中同時將油滴濾除，避免排油煙機 内部遭受油滴污染。 一般排油煙機所裝設的濾網在使用一段時間後，即因 無法繼續吸附油滴而需要更換，當一般排油煙機應用於餐 廳攤商時’由於其進行長時間的烹調過程，油煙的產生量 特別多，濾網更換的頻率將更加提高，因此往往造成餐廳 攤商使用上的不便，同時亦可能因不及更換濾網而造成週 遭環境的髒污與污染，減少顧客上門消費的意願。 【新型内容】 M304634 有鑑於一般的排油煙機必須手動更換濾網，本創作之 主要目的在於提供一種粉塵油煙過濾裝置，其濾網無須手 動更換而可適用於餐廳攤商。 為達成前述之目的，本創作之粉塵油煙過濾裝置係包 括一過濾箱、一濾網捲動裝置與一抽氣裝置；其中，M304634 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a separation of dust and fumes, especially a dusty soot separation device that does not require manual replacement of the filter screen, which avoids the inconvenience caused by manual replacement of the net. [Prior Art] The soot produced by high-temperature cooking frying contains many compounds called polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons Φ, a chemical substance that may cause cell mutations and induce cancer. Therefore, when soot is inhaled into the human body and accumulates in the lungs, it may cause lung cancer, pneumonia and other lower respiratory diseases for a long time. The diseases that may be caused by soot include asthma and even cataracts. In addition, the aldehyde produced in the soot can cause sore throat, dry eyes, fatigue and other symptoms. In the kitchen, a range hood will be installed, and the fumes will be pumped out to the outside by the pumping in the range hood to prevent the fumes from being directly inhaled by the human body. The range hood is generally installed above the stove, and the filter φ net is installed in front of the pumping device. At the same time, the oil droplets are filtered out during the soot pumping to avoid oil droplets inside the hood. Generally, after the filter screen installed in the range hood is used for a period of time, it needs to be replaced because it cannot continue to adsorb the oil droplets. When the general range hood is applied to the restaurant vendor, 'because of its long cooking process, the soot The amount of production is particularly large, and the frequency of filter replacement will be further increased. Therefore, it often causes inconvenience in the use of restaurant stalls. At the same time, it may also cause contamination and pollution of the surrounding environment due to the replacement of the filter screen, and reduce the willingness of customers to consume at home. [New content] M304634 In view of the fact that the general range hood must manually replace the filter screen, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a dust fume filter device, which can be applied to restaurant vendors without manual replacement. In order to achieve the foregoing objects, the dust fume filtering device of the present invention comprises a filter box, a screen rolling device and an air extracting device;
過濾箱係為一密閉之箱體，其具有一進氣口與一出氣 口；渡網捲動裝置係裝設於進氣口與出氣口間，其係包括 一控制轉桿與一可裝設濾網之輔助轉桿，控制轉桿係樞設 於過濾箱之一側，辅助轉桿係樞設於過濾箱之另一側；抽 氣裝置係接設於過濾箱之氣體流通路徑上。 輔助轉桿上可設有一捲式濾網，捲式濾網開端接設於 控制轉桿上，而使濾網張開於過濾箱之截面上，並使遽網 可區隔進氣口與出氣口，當抽氣裝置將含有油煙之氣體經 進氣口抽吸至過濾箱中，此氣體通過濾網捲動裝置上所張 設的濾網而將油煙濾除，過濾後之氣體由出氣口排出；當 濾網無法繼續吸附油煙時，可旋轉控制轉桿帶動濾網更 換’而無須手動更換濾網。 本創作可達成的具體功效包括·· 1.本創作可以濾除高溫烹調過程所產生的油煙，避 免油煙吸入人體所造成的傷害，並且達到環保的效果。 2 ·本創作由於制無須時常手動更換，目此特別適 用於油煙量大的餐廳攤商， 沾卩士 J M大1即省更換濾網所耗費 的^間’避免常常更換濾網的麻煩。 3 ·本創作可避免餐廳攤 禪商週遭場所的油污髒亂，維 M304634 持空氣的清新，增進消費者上門購買的意願。 -J作亦可用於粉塵的過濾，藉由濾網濾除有害 人體與環境的粉塵。 【實施方式] 月多’、、第圖與第二圖所示，本創作之較佳實施例係 包括一過滤箱（1 Q )、一渡網捲動裝置（2 0 )、-抽 氣裝置（3 0 )與-控制裝置（4 〇 );其中過濾箱（i 0 )係為一密閉之箱體，其設有一進氣口（丄丄）與一出 氣口（ 1 2 ); ’、 濾網捲動裝置（2 〇 )係裝設於進氣口（ i丄）與出 氣口（ 1 2 )間，其包括一控制轉桿（2 i )與一可裝設 濾網之輔助轉桿（2 2 )，控制轉桿（2 1 )係樞設於過 濾箱（1 0 )之一側，其一端接設有一旋轉馬達（2 3 )， 以帶動控制轉桿（2 1 )之旋轉；輔助轉桿（2 2 )係樞 設於過濾箱（1 〇 )之另一側，其一端接設有一撥桿（2 4 )，藉由撥桿（2 4 )可以手動方式旋轉辅助轉桿（2 2 ) ’輔助轉桿（2 2 )可設有一捲式濾網（5 〇 )，捲 式濾網（5 0 )開端接設於控制轉桿（2 1 )上，而使濾 網（5 1 )張開於過濾箱（1 0 )之截面上，以區隔進氣 口（11)與出氣口（12)，而使進入過濾箱（工〇) 之氣體可以通過濾網（5 1 )，並藉由旋轉控制轉桿（2 1 )可使辅助轉桿（2 2 )上之捲式濾網（5 〇 )逐步捲 出至控制轉桿（2 1 )上； 抽氣裝置（3 0 )係裝設於過濾箱（2 〇 )之氣體流 M304634 通路仏上’其可將含有油煙之氣體由外界抽吸至過據箱（1 - 0 )中，經濾網（5 1 )過濾油煙後之氣體則由出氣口（工 2 )排出，於本較佳實施例中，抽氣裝置（3 〇 )係接設 設於過濾、箱（1 0 )之出氣口（ 1 2 )上； 控制裝置（4 0 )係設於過濾箱（1 〇 )外，其可控 制抽氣裝置（3 〇 )與旋轉馬達（2 3 )的操作。 明參照第三圖與第四圖所示，當本創作之較佳實施例 參 於使用時’係利用抽氣裝置（3 0 )將含有油煙之氣體經 進氣口（ 1 1 )抽吸至過濾箱（1 〇 )中，此氣體通過濾 網捲動裝置（2 〇 )上所張設的濾網（5 1 )而將油煙渡 - 除’過濾、後之氣體由出氣口（ 1 2 )排出；當濾網（5 1 ) 無法繼續吸附油煙時，可由控制裝置（4 0 )啟動旋轉馬 達（2 3 ) ’使控制轉桿（2 1 )旋轉帶動濾網（5 1 ) 更換’而無須手動更換濾網（5 1 )。 本創作之較佳實施例由於濾網（5 1 )無須手動更換， φ 因此特別適用於油煙量大的餐廳攤商，可以大量節省更換 濾、、、罔所耗費的時間’並且藉由本創作之較佳實施例濾除油 煙後’不僅可以達到環保的效果，更可以避免造成餐廳攤 商週遭場所的油污髒亂，維持空氣的清新，增進消費者上 門購貝的意願。本較佳實施例亦可用於粉塵的過濾，藉由 濾網濾除有害人體與環境的粉塵。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作較佳實施例之分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作較佳實施例之組合透視圖。 M304634 第三圖係為本創作較佳實施例於使用時之側剖視圖。 第四圖係為本創作較佳實施例於使用時之上剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )過濾箱 （1 1 )進氣口 (12)出氣口 (2 0 )濾網捲動裝置 （2 1 )控制轉桿 (2 2 )輔助轉桿 （2 3 )旋轉馬達The filter box is a closed box having an air inlet and an air outlet; the shuttle rolling device is installed between the air inlet and the air outlet, and includes a control lever and an installable The auxiliary rotating rod of the filter screen is arranged on one side of the filter box, and the auxiliary rotating rod is pivoted on the other side of the filter box; the air suction device is connected to the gas circulation path of the filter box. A roll filter can be arranged on the auxiliary rotating rod, and the open end of the roll filter is connected to the control rod, so that the filter screen is opened on the cross section of the filter box, and the mesh can separate the air inlet and the outlet. a gas port, when the air suction device sucks the gas containing the soot into the filter box through the air inlet, the gas is filtered through the filter screen installed on the filter roll device, and the filtered gas is filtered by the air outlet. Discharge; when the filter can not continue to adsorb the fumes, the rotary control rod can drive the filter to change ' without the need to manually change the filter. The specific effects that can be achieved in this creation include: 1. This creation can filter out the fumes generated by the high-temperature cooking process, avoid the damage caused by the inhalation of soot, and achieve environmental protection. 2 · This creation is not suitable for manual replacement because it is not necessary. It is especially suitable for restaurant stalls with large amount of oil smoke. The JM big 1 is the province that replaces the filter. It avoids the trouble of changing the filter often. 3 · This creation can avoid the oil stains in the restaurants around the Zen merchants. Wei M304634 keeps the air fresh and enhances the willingness of consumers to buy at home. -J can also be used for dust filtration, which filters out dust that is harmful to the human body and the environment. [Embodiment] As shown in the drawings, the first and second figures, the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a filter box (1 Q ), a shuttle network rolling device (20), and an air extracting device. (3 0 ) and - control device (4 〇); wherein the filter box (i 0 ) is a closed box, which is provided with an air inlet (丄丄) and an air outlet (1 2 ); ', filter The net scrolling device (2 〇) is installed between the air inlet (i丄) and the air outlet (1 2 ), and includes a control lever (2 i ) and an auxiliary rotating rod (which can be installed with a filter screen) 2 2), the control rod (2 1 ) is pivotally disposed on one side of the filter box (10), and one end of the control rod (1 1 ) is connected with a rotating motor (2 3 ) to drive the rotation of the control rod (2 1 ); The rotating rod (2 2 ) is pivotally disposed on the other side of the filter box (1 〇), and one end of the rotating rod (2 2 ) is connected with a lever (2 4 ), and the auxiliary rotating rod can be manually rotated by the lever (2 4 ) (2 2) 'The auxiliary lever (2 2 ) can be equipped with a roll filter (5 〇), the roll filter (50) is connected to the control lever (2 1 ), and the filter (5 1) ) open on the cross section of the filter box (10) to separate The mouth (11) and the air outlet (12) allow the gas entering the filter box (worker) to pass through the screen (5 1 ) and the auxiliary lever can be rotated by rotating the control lever (2 1 ) (2 2 The upper roll filter (5 〇) is gradually rolled out onto the control lever (2 1 ); the air suction device (30) is installed in the filter box (2 〇) of the gas flow M304634 on the path ' The gas containing soot can be sucked from the outside into the passing box (1 - 0 ), and the gas after filtering the soot through the screen (5 1 ) is discharged from the air outlet (Work 2), in the preferred embodiment. The air suction device (3 〇) is connected to the air outlet (1 2 ) of the filter and the box (10); the control device (40) is installed outside the filter box (1 〇), which can control the pumping Operation of the air device (3 〇) and the rotary motor (23). Referring to the third and fourth figures, when the preferred embodiment of the present invention is used, the gas containing soot is sucked through the air inlet (1 1 ) by means of an air extracting device (30). In the filter tank (1 〇), this gas passes through the filter (5 1 ) installed on the filter rolling device (2 〇) to remove the oil fumes - except 'filtered, the gas after the gas outlet (1 2 ) Discharge; when the filter (5 1 ) cannot continue to absorb the fumes, the rotary motor (2 3 ) can be activated by the control device (4 0 ) to rotate the control lever (2 1 ) to drive the filter (5 1 ) without Manually replace the filter (5 1 ). In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, since the filter (5 1 ) does not need to be manually replaced, φ is therefore particularly suitable for a restaurant stall with a large amount of oil smoke, which can save a lot of time for replacing the filter, and the raft. The preferred embodiment can not only achieve the effect of environmental protection after filtering out the fumes, but also avoid the oil pollution and messiness of the places around the restaurant vendors, maintain the freshness of the air, and enhance the willingness of consumers to purchase shellfish. The preferred embodiment can also be used for dust filtration, which filters dust from harmful humans and the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a combined perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. M304634 The third drawing is a side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in use. The fourth drawing is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention in use. [Main component symbol description] (1 0) Filter box (1 1 ) Air inlet (12) Air outlet (2 0 ) Filter rolling device (2 1 ) Control lever (2 2 ) Auxiliary lever (2 3 Rotary motor
(2 4 )撥桿 (3 0 )抽氣裝置 (4 0 )控制裝置 (5 0 )捲式濾網 （5 1 )濾網(2 4 ) lever (3 0 ) suction device (4 0 ) control device (5 0 ) roll filter (5 1 ) filter