M304631 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種可配合風機使用之無煙逵且改^ 結構，特別是指一種可收集爐火產生两油煙、熱廢氣以及 烹煮過程中產生的油煙水蒸氣，並使其循環累積於爐具内， 以達到烹煮無油煙及省去安裳排油煙管路之效果，且可穩 定爐火燃燒及避免冷氣消耗之無煙爐具改良結構。 【先前技術】 按，近年來到火鑛店聚餐已快成為一種全民運動此 由街頭火鍋店到處祙立可證，其主要原因係在輿家人朋 友或同事-起園著火錢享用美食時，亦可—邊閒話家常， 藉以培養親情與友情。 但一叙火鶴爐皆直接放置於餐桌上，其衍生至少有如 下之缺失： 1.火鍋爐置放高度太高，容易傾倒造成危險。 2·餐桌桌面容易熱壞。 3,瓦斯火焰容易四處擴散，甚至有燃燒不完全的情況發生。 4·，於火麵為營造良好㈣之用餐環境通常會開放冷 氣，使消費者在享受美食之同時，不會滿頭、滿身大汗， 但爐火燃燒時係暴露在空氣令，而舆冷氣相抵消， 雙重浪費。 5,鋼具底部之油雜質麵落轉桌上使餐㈣受污染。 另外習用的火鶴爐具大致包含有提供燃燒火愁之爐 體、護圈以及用來續贿之絲；當爐體雜時，常會 5 M304631 使護圈產生高熱而燒壞或破壞 '崩裂（習用護圈雖亦盛放有 水，但護圈溫度太高很容易乾掉）；再者為了減少熱源向外 擴散，習用業者乃加大爐架及護圈，由於亦加大護圈上所 設之開孔，因此爐火外露，非但易造成不完全燃燒且易生 危險，亦消耗冷氣。 由於油煙及熱廢氣的擴散不但會造成冷氣的損耗，也 會造成消費者的困擾，因此即夸無煙爐具的產生，但是習 用的無煙爐具必須安裝排油煙管路以排除油煙，其安裝工 程不但費時且費用高昂。 創作人有鑑於此，乃苦思細索，積極研究，加以多年 從事相關產品研究之經驗，並經不斷試驗及改良，終於發 展出本創作。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在提供一種可收集爐火產生的油煙、熱M304631 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a smokeless 逵 and structure that can be used with a fan, especially a kind of collectable fire that produces two soot, hot exhaust gas and cooking process. The generated soot water vapor is circulated and accumulated in the stove to achieve the effect of cooking no fumes and eliminating the effect of the Anchang exhaust fumes, and stabilizing the structure of the smokeless stove which can stabilize the fire and avoid the consumption of cold air. . [Prior Art] According to recent years, the gathering of fire-fighting shops has become a kind of national sports. This is the case that street hot pot restaurants are everywhere. The main reason is that when family members or colleagues-when they are on fire, they also enjoy food. Can be - gossip home, to cultivate family and friendship. However, the flamingo stoves are placed directly on the table, and their derivatives are at least as follows: 1. The fire boiler is placed too high and is easy to dump. 2. The table top is easy to get hot. 3, gas flames are easy to spread around, and even incomplete combustion occurs. 4, in the fire surface to create a good (four) dining environment usually open air-conditioning, so that consumers can enjoy the food, not full of sweat, but the fire is exposed to the air, and 舆Cold gas phase offset, double waste. 5, the oil impurities on the bottom of the steel plate fell on the table to make the meal (four) contaminated. In addition, the conventional flamingo stoves generally contain a furnace body that provides a burning fire, a retaining ring, and a wire for bribery; when the furnace body is mixed, 5 M304631 often causes the retainer to generate high heat and burn out or destroy 'cracking ( Although the retaining ring is also filled with water, but the temperature of the retaining ring is too high, it is easy to kill. In addition, in order to reduce the outward spread of the heat source, the practitioners have increased the hob and the retaining ring, as the retaining ring is also provided. The opening of the hole, so the fire is exposed, not only easy to cause incomplete combustion and prone to danger, but also consumes cold air. Because the spread of soot and hot exhaust gas will not only cause the loss of cold air, but also cause troubles for consumers, so the smokeless stove is produced, but the conventional smokeless stove must be equipped with a fume exhaust pipe to remove the soot. Not only time-consuming but also costly. In view of this, the creators have been diligently researching, actively researching, and years of experience in related product research, and through continuous experimentation and improvement, have finally developed this creation. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a soot and heat that can be collected from the fire.
廢氣以及烹麵程中產生義煙水蒸氣，而使得烹煮無油 煙之無煙爐具改良結構。 本創作之另一目的在提供一種可省去安裝排油煙管路 之無煙爐具改良結構。 “ί創作之又—目的在提供—種可穩定爐火燃燒及避免 冷氣消耗之無煙爐具改良結構。 上軌其他目的，其所採取之技術手段、 、功致，兹採一較佳實施例配合圖示說明如下。 6 M3 04631 【實施方式】 如圖】晰壬，士立lExhaust gas and cooking water vapor are generated in the cooking process, which makes the smokeless stove with improved oil smoke improved structure. Another object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of a smokeless stove that eliminates the need to install a fume exhaust line. "The purpose of creating - the purpose is to provide an improved structure that can stabilize the burning of the fire and avoid the consumption of cold air. For other purposes of the upper rail, the technical means and merits adopted, a preferred embodiment is adopted. The description is as follows. 6 M3 04631 [Embodiment] As shown in the figure,
中；及一第一護圈4〇， 護圈40，設於第二筒體2〇上緣；及一第二護 圈50，設於第三筒體3〇上緣；及一循環管路6〇，連設於第 -筒體10外側，以供所收集之油煙廢氣於爐具内揭環流動， 餐桌11、 設於第一 其上《X有一風機61 ;及一爐頭,設於第三筒趙邠中用 於提供燃燒火焰；及一補給通道80，設於第一、二、三筒 體10、20、30側邊，用於提供爐頭7〇燃燒所需之瓦斯^空 氣’使用時’藉啟動風機61可使爐具内之空氣循環流動， 因而可由第二護圈將爐火產生的油煙、熱廢氣以及烹煮過 程中產生的油煙水蒸氣吸入爐具内，益使其循環累積於爐 具内’以達到烹煮無油煙及省去安裝排油煙管路之目的， 且具有可穩定爐火燃燒及避免冷氣消耗之功效。下文將詳 細說明。 第一筒體10係設於餐桌11之開口 13中，其底部設有 支架12。 第二筒體20係設於第一筒體10之支架12上，而與第 一筒體10間形成第一空室21，其截面概呈階梯狀，且底部 設有支架22。 第三筒體30係設於第二筒體20之支架22上，而與第 二筒體20間形成第二空室31，其截面概呈階梯狀5以配合 第二筒體20用於預設第二空室31之寬度變化，而使得空氣 流經第二空室31時具有流速變化，以便由第二護圈50將油 M304631 煙廢氣吸入爐具内。 第一護圈40係設於第二筒體20上緣，其上方具有一突 緣41以蓋封第一空室21，且側邊具有許多第一氣孔42，以 連接第一空室21與第二空室31。 第二護圈50係設於第三筒體30上緣，其上方具有一突 緣51以蓋封第二空室31，且側邊具有許多第二氣孔兕，以 連接第二空室31舆第三筒體30内部，以便由第二氣孔52 收集油煙廢氣。 循環管路60係用於提供油煙廢氣於爐具内循環流動之 通道，其中包括：一第一排氣口 62，設於第一筒體1〇底部 中心部，由向下延伸之栅板所構成；及一第二排氣口 63， 設於第二筒體2〇相對於第一排氣口 62處，由向下延伸之栅 板所構成，其外徑與第一排氣口 62之内徑係為緊配合，以 卡設於第一排氣口 62中；當第二筒體20由上方裝入第一筒 體1〇内時，該第一、二4|卜氣口 62、63具有輔助定位之功效， 且由於第一、二排氣口 62、63係緊配合，故第二空室31内 之空氣可直接排出而不經過第一空室21;及一回收口似， 設於第一筒體10側邊；及一管體65，連設於第一排氣口 62 與回收口 64間；及一導管68，連設於管體65中段與補給 通道80間，可將空氣導入補給通道8〇 ;其週邊近補給通道 8〇處設有一開口 69以便於提供空氣及瓦斯；及一風機61， 連設於管體65内；當風機61及爐頭70開啟每時，可使爐 内空氣依路徑A所示流動，不但可將油煙廢氣循環累積於 爐具中，且可大量減少自外界吸入空氣，以節省冷氣的損 耗。 8 M304631 上逑之風機61可具有變速調節功能，以因應使用情況 而調整其吸風量。 上述之導管68可藉限縮管徑以增加空氣流速及減少流 量。 爐頭70可提供燃燒火焰，設於第三筒體3〇中。 補給通道80係用於提供爐頭7〇燃燒所需之瓦斯及空 氣，其中包括：一第一開σ 81，設於第一筒體〗〇側邊，由 # 向内延伸之栅板所構成，其上設有一缺口 82，該缺口 82處 «χ有一平板83，及一第二開口 84，設於第二筒體20相對於 第一開口 81處，由向内、外廷伸之栅扳所構成，其外徑與 第一開口 81之内徑係為緊配合，在向外之栅板相對於該乎 板83處設有一平板85，以卡設於第一開口 81中，並在向 内之栅板上設有一缺口 86，該缺口拙處設有一平板87，且 向内之栅板下設有一符合第三筒體3〇外徑之缺口 88 ;及一 第三開口 89，設於第三筒體30相對於第二開口 84處，由 向外廷伸之柵板所構成，其外徑與第二開口 84之内徑係為 _ 緊配合，在相對於該平板85處設有一平板90 ,以卡設於第 二開口 84中。 當第二、三筒體20、30裝入第一、二筒體1〇、20内時， 該第一、一、三開口 81、84、89具有辅助定位之功效，且 由於第一 '二、三開口 81、84、89係緊配合，故補給通道 80不與第一、二空室21、31相通。And a first retainer 4〇, a retainer 40 disposed on the upper edge of the second cylinder 2; and a second retainer 50 disposed on the upper edge of the third cylinder 3; and a circulation line 6〇, connected to the outside of the first cylinder 10 for the collected soot exhaust gas to flow in the unwinding ring of the stove, the dining table 11, which is arranged on the first one, "X has a fan 61; and a burner, which is located at The third cylinder is used to provide a combustion flame; and a replenishing passage 80 is provided on the side of the first, second and third cylinders 10, 20, 30 for providing the gas required for the combustion of the burner 7 When the fan 61 is activated, the air in the stove can be circulated, so that the second retainer can suck the soot generated from the fire, the hot exhaust gas and the soot vapor generated during the cooking process into the stove, thereby facilitating circulation. Accumulated in the stove to achieve the purpose of cooking no fumes and eliminating the need to install the exhaust fumes, and has the effect of stabilizing the fire and avoiding the consumption of cold air. This will be explained in detail below. The first cylinder 10 is attached to the opening 13 of the dining table 11, and a bracket 12 is provided at the bottom. The second cylinder 20 is disposed on the bracket 12 of the first cylinder 10, and a first hollow chamber 21 is formed between the first cylinder 10 and has a stepped shape in section, and a bracket 22 is provided at the bottom. The third cylinder 30 is disposed on the bracket 22 of the second cylinder 20, and a second hollow chamber 31 is formed between the second cylinder 20 and has a stepped shape 5 to fit the second cylinder 20 for pre-processing. The width of the second empty chamber 31 is varied such that the air flows through the second empty chamber 31 with a change in flow rate so that the oil M304631 exhaust gas is drawn into the furnace by the second retainer 50. The first retainer 40 is disposed on the upper edge of the second cylinder 20, and has a flange 41 thereon to cover the first empty chamber 21, and the side has a plurality of first air holes 42 for connecting the first empty chamber 21 with The second empty chamber 31. The second retaining ring 50 is disposed on the upper edge of the third cylinder 30, and has a flange 51 above it to cover the second empty chamber 31, and the side has a plurality of second air holes 连接 to connect the second empty chamber 31舆. The inside of the third cylinder 30 is such that the soot exhaust gas is collected by the second air hole 52. The circulation line 60 is configured to provide a passage for the soot exhaust gas to circulate in the furnace, and includes: a first exhaust port 62 disposed at a bottom portion of the bottom portion of the first cylindrical body 1 and extending downwardly from the grid And a second exhaust port 63, which is disposed at the second cylinder 2〇 relative to the first exhaust port 62, is formed by a downwardly extending grid, and has an outer diameter and a first exhaust port 62 The inner diameter is a tight fit to be clamped in the first exhaust port 62; when the second cylindrical body 20 is loaded into the first cylindrical body 1 from above, the first, second, and fourth ports are 62, 63 The utility model has the function of assisting positioning, and since the first and second exhaust ports 62, 63 are tightly fitted, the air in the second empty chamber 31 can be directly discharged without passing through the first empty chamber 21; and a recovery port is provided. a side of the first cylinder 10; and a tube 65 connected between the first exhaust port 62 and the recovery port 64; and a conduit 68 connected between the middle portion of the pipe body 65 and the supply passage 80, The air is introduced into the replenishing passage 8〇; an opening 69 is provided in the vicinity of the replenishing passage 8〇 to provide air and gas; and a fan 61 is connected in the pipe body 65; When the fan 61 and the burner 70 are turned on, the air in the furnace can be flowed according to the path A, which not only can accumulate the soot exhaust gas in the stove, but also can greatly reduce the air taken in from the outside to save the loss of the cold air. 8 M304631 The upper fan 61 can have a variable speed adjustment function to adjust the suction volume according to the usage. The conduit 68 described above can be used to increase the air flow rate and reduce the flow rate. The burner 70 can provide a combustion flame and is disposed in the third cylinder 3〇. The replenishing passage 80 is used for providing gas and air required for combustion of the burner 7 , and includes: a first opening σ 81 , which is disposed on the side of the first cylinder and is composed of a grid extending inwardly by # And a notch 82 is disposed on the notch 82. The notch 82 has a flat plate 83 and a second opening 84. The second cylindrical body 20 is disposed at the second opening 20 relative to the first opening 81, and is extended by the inward and outer courts. The outer diameter of the first opening 81 is closely matched with the outer diameter of the first opening 81, and a flat plate 85 is disposed on the outer grid relative to the plate 83 to be engaged in the first opening 81 and inward. The grid is provided with a notch 86, a notch 87 is disposed at the notch, and a notch 88 conforming to the outer diameter of the third cylinder 3 is disposed under the inward grid; and a third opening 89 is provided in the The third cylinder 30 is formed by a grid extending outwardly from the second opening 84. The outer diameter of the three cylinders 30 is closely matched with the inner diameter of the second opening 84. A flat plate 90 is disposed at a position relative to the flat plate 85. The card is disposed in the second opening 84. When the second and third cylinders 20, 30 are loaded into the first and second cylinders 1 and 20, the first, first and third openings 81, 84, 89 have the function of assisting positioning, and The three openings 81, 84, 89 are tightly coupled, so that the supply passage 80 is not in communication with the first and second empty chambers 21, 31.
由於爐頭70係設於第三筒體30内，並由補給通道80 獲得穩定得空氣來源，故其燃燒時不會受到外力影響，可 完全燃燒，且不與外界之冷氣相抵觸，可節省能源的損耗Q M304631 如圖4所示之第二實施例，為了遽清循環流動在爐具 内之油煙廢氣，該循環管路6〇之管體65 <連設有至少一個 過濾網66及/或除油煙設備67 ’且該管禮65可增设更多風 機61，以維持爐具内空氣的流動速度。 如圖5所示之第三實施例，第三筒體加内可設有一承 盤32，該承盤32中心部設有一孔33以供置放爐頭70，週 緣設有凹部34，可儲水，以便降低爐具溫度，亦可供承接 鑛具所滴落之湯液。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本創作設於餐桌中之剖面圖。 圖2為本創作之立體分解圖。 圖3為本創作之補給通道之分解示意圖。 圖4為本創作第二實施例之剖面圖。 圖5為本創作第三實施例之剖面圖。 10 M304631 【主要元件符號說明】 1L.餐桌 13…開口 21…第一空室 30…第三筒體 32.. .承盤 34·.·凹部 41、51.··突緣 50.. .第二護圈 60.. .循環管路 62.. .第一氣口 64.. .回收口 66…過溏網 68…導管 70.. .爐頭 81…第一開口 83、85、87、90 .平板 10.. .第一筒體 12.. .支架 20.. .第二筒體 22.. .支架 31.. .第二空室 33.. .孔Since the burner 70 is disposed in the third cylinder 30 and obtains a stable source of air from the replenishing passage 80, it is not affected by the external force when it is burned, can be completely burned, and does not interfere with the cold gas phase of the outside, thereby saving Energy loss Q M304631. In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 4, in order to clarify the soot exhaust gas circulating in the furnace, the pipe body 65 of the circulation pipe 6 is provided with at least one filter mesh 66 and / or in addition to the fume device 67 ' and the pipe 65 can add more fans 61 to maintain the flow of air in the stove. As shown in the third embodiment of FIG. 5, the third cylinder can be provided with a retainer 32. The central portion of the retainer 32 is provided with a hole 33 for the burner 70, and a peripheral portion is provided with a recess 34 for storage. Water, in order to reduce the temperature of the stove, can also be used to undertake the soup dripping from the miner. [Simple description of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the creation set in the dining table. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the creation. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the supply channel of the present creation. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second embodiment of the creation. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third embodiment of the creation. 10 M304631 [Description of main component symbols] 1L. Dining table 13... Opening 21... First empty chamber 30... Third cylinder 32... Dish 34·.·Recess 41, 51.··Flange 50.. Second retainer 60.. .circulation line 62... first port 64...recovery port 66...passing net 68...catheter 70.. burner 81...first opening 83,85,87,90. Flat plate 10... first cylinder 12.. bracket 20.. second cylinder 22.. bracket 31.. second empty chamber 33.. hole
40.. .第一護圈 42…第一氣孔 52.. .第二氣孔 61.. .風機 63.. .第二排氣口 65.. .管體 67.. .除油煙設備 69…開口 80.. .補給通道 82、86、88...缺口 84…第二開口 89…第三開口 A……路徑 1140... First retainer 42... first air hole 52.. second air hole 61.. fan 63.. second exhaust port 65.. tube body 67.. 80.. Supply passages 82, 86, 88... notches 84... second openings 89... third openings A... path 11