M3.04591 1 » 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種用來將石材、強化玻璃、磁板、陶板、高壓板、··· 等板材安裝於建築物的膨脹螺絲裝置。 【先前技術】 基於美觀與施王方便性等料0素，目雜乡賴物的外牆係採 鲁用玻璃帷幕、天然石材、磁板、陶板、高壓板、...等大面積板材來安 衣而基於女全的要求，將該些板材安裝於建築物外牆的方式便顯得 十分重要。 目月纟將$述各種板材安裝於建築物做為外牆的方式，是在該板材 的料鑽設背氣，再於該#擴孔打人膨脹絲無法和板材 脫離’再將已結合於板材的獅顧於⑽絲設固定於賴物社構 體的框架，藉以組構成外牆。 、^M3.04591 1 » VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves an expansion screw device for installing stone, tempered glass, magnetic plate, ceramic plate, high-pressure plate, etc. . [Prior Art] Based on the aesthetics and the convenience of Shiwang, etc., the exterior wall of the township is made of glass curtains, natural stone, magnetic plates, ceramic plates, high-pressure plates, etc. It is very important to install the panels on the outer wall of the building based on the requirements of the women. Miaoyue will install the various plates on the building as a way of façade. The material is drilled in the material of the plate, and then The lions of the plate (10) are fixed to the frame of the body of the material, so as to form the outer wall. , ^
▲習知專用於建築物外牆的膨脹螺絲依不同的廠商而有不同的設 ^然而大體上不外在包含有—筒體、—雜元件與_螺桿，其中的 冋體叹有螺孔’螺桿的—端設有轉體，所賴桿穿過職彈性元件 ^再鎖牙，體的螺孔。安裝的時候，預先在板材的背面觀背擴孔， =亥膨脹物彻敝_孔中，並以工具旋轉該 茫絲和筒體相對旋_壓迫祖元件，導轉性元件膨脹擴 離的Γ”擴孔底部的錐_孔，達到魏絲和板材固定而無法脫 、的俾月b將已結合於板材的螺絲鎖固於已預先架設固定於建築 5 .M304591▲The expansion screws that are used exclusively for the exterior walls of buildings have different settings depending on the manufacturer. However, they generally do not contain the barrel, the miscellaneous components and the _screw, and the snails have screw holes. The end of the screw is provided with a rotating body, and the rod is passed through the elastic member of the working member to lock the tooth and the screw hole of the body. At the time of installation, the back hole is re-expanded on the back side of the plate, and the swell is swelled in the hole, and the tool is rotated by the tool and the cylinder is rotated relative to the yin-compressed ancestors, and the slewing element is expanded and expanded. "The cone_hole at the bottom of the reaming hole, which reaches the Weisi and the plate fixed and cannot be removed, and the buckwheat b which has been combined with the plate is fixed to the building and fixed to the building 5. M304591
I 物結構體的框架，並依序組構成外牆。 【新型内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 前述的習知膨脹螺絲固然可以將板材穩固地安裝在建築物結構 體，然而，由於其雜元件必須經過特殊計，且製造難度較高， 因此製造成本也居高不下，若大量使建築物時同樣會提昇建^成 《解決問題之技術手段》 本創作的主要目的在於提供一種製造成本更為低廉，且具有良好 固定效果的膨脹螺絲裝置。 本創作駐要概，是_齡金做域造祕_的材料，並 體成3L方式衣仏出在同身一端具有擴大頭部的筒體，且擴大頭部 的外徑表面形成有錐面，筒身的側壁還設有複數貫通至該擴大頭部的 剖溝’ _體的中錢有麵貫通的觀。所频孔再配合螺設一螺 桿，糟由旋轉該螺桿而控制該獻頭部往外侧方向擴張或中心 縮。 且有…在〜Ϊ餅的技辦段，在於包括有—筒體與—螺桿，該筒體 具有权在的擴^部，且擴大頭部的 筒身的側壁還設編貫通至該擴大頭部 ：錐: 軸向貫通的螺孔；筒體具有 "同a〜又 7 Μ入設於板材的背擴孔 6 .M304591 * * ^再將綱桿鎖人，以將擴大頭部在射擴·擴張，使得筒 1㈣H，韻桿再配合複朗巾胃態_定於設在賴物結構 體上的框架，以完成板材在建築物上的安裝。 《對於先前技術的效果》 本創作和肠膨脹螺絲的差異在於，利祕合金材料製造所述筒 體，且該筒體以-體成型技術製造出在筒身一端具有擴大頭部的筒 ，體’且擴大補的外絲面形成有錐面，麵設有複數貫通 至該擴大頭部的剖溝，藉由鎖人該螺孔的螺桿於正轉或反鱗直接控 制雜大卿舰或收縮，目此，整體結構較胃知的膨闕絲更為精 簡’製造成本更為低廉。 【實施方式】 以下配合®式及元件符麟本創作的實施方式做更詳細的說明， 馨俾使熟習該項技術領域者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 請參閱第-圖與第二圖，本創作所提供之膨脹螺絲裝置，其較佳 實施例包括有一筒體1、一螺桿2、二螺帽3與6、一墊圈4與一彈性 墊圈5。其中，所述筒體1採用鋁合金材料一體成型而製成，使該筒 體1具有一圓筒形的筒身12，筒身12的一端形成一外徑大於該筒身 - 的多角形帽頭11，筒身的相對另一端則形成一擴大頭部，該擴大頭部 的外徑表面形成有錐面121，所述_體1的中心設有軸向貫通的螺孔 13，以及在該筒身12的侧壁設有複數貫通至該擴大頭部的剖溝122 · 7I frame the structure of the object and form the outer wall in sequence. [New content] "Technical problems to be solved" The aforementioned conventional expansion screws can firmly mount the plates in the building structure. However, since the miscellaneous components must be specially made and difficult to manufacture, they are manufactured. The cost is also high. If a large number of buildings are also upgraded, the technical means of solving the problem will be provided. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an expansion screw device which is cheaper to manufacture and has a good fixing effect. This creation is based on the material of the _ age-old domain, and it is a 3L-style garment. The cylinder has an enlarged head at one end of the same body, and the outer diameter surface of the enlarged head is tapered. The side wall of the barrel body is also provided with a plurality of views of the medium-sized money passing through the section of the enlarged head. The frequency hole is further matched with a screw, and the screw is rotated to control the expansion or contraction of the head in the outer direction. And the technical section of the Ϊ Ϊ 在于 在于 在于 在于 在于 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒 筒Part: Cone: A screw hole that penetrates axially; the cylinder has "same a~7 ΜInto the rear reaming hole provided in the plate 6.M304591 * * ^Theft is locked to the head to enlarge the head in the shot Expanding and expanding, so that the tube 1 (four) H, the rhyme bar and the complex stalk stomach state are set on the frame provided on the body structure to complete the installation of the board on the building. <<Effects on the Prior Art>> The difference between the present creation and the intestinal expansion screw is that the cylindrical material is manufactured by the sturdy alloy material, and the cylinder is manufactured by the body-forming technique to produce a cylinder having an enlarged head at one end of the barrel body. 'The enlarged outer surface of the outer wire is formed with a tapered surface, and the surface is provided with a plurality of slits penetrating to the enlarged head, and the screw that locks the screw hole directly controls the hybrid ship or shrinks in the forward or reverse scale Therefore, the overall structure is more streamlined than the swelled silk of the stomach. The manufacturing cost is lower. [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the implementation of the formula and the element of the syllabus, and the syllabus can be implemented by those skilled in the art after studying this specification. Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the expansion screw assembly of the present invention includes a barrel 1, a screw 2, two nuts 3 and 6, a washer 4 and a resilient washer 5. Wherein, the cylinder 1 is integrally formed by using an aluminum alloy material, so that the cylinder 1 has a cylindrical barrel 12, and one end of the barrel 12 forms a polygonal head having an outer diameter larger than the barrel- 11. The opposite end of the barrel body forms an enlarged head portion. The outer diameter surface of the enlarged head portion is formed with a tapered surface 121. The center of the body 1 is provided with an axially through screw hole 13 and the tube. The side wall of the body 12 is provided with a plurality of slits 122 to 7 that extend through the enlarged head.
• M30459J φ 藉由該些剖溝122的設置使得筒身側壁在直徑方向具有彈性。 - 所述螺桿2的外徑設有與該筒體1的螺孔13成螺旋對的外螺紋， 且该螺桿2的至少-端部設有可供工具套入配合的工具套孔2ι ;在本 幻作的貫關中，該ji具套孔21為六㈣凹孔，俾提供六角扳手套入 其中以轉動螺桿2。此外，本創作的實施例還提供冑二螺帽3與6、一 墊圈4與一彈性墊圈5。 、 々第三圖顯示本創作與天然石材、強化玻璃、磁板、陶板、高壓板、... 等板材7組裝的方式。首先必須在板材7㈣面鑽設背觀η，该背 =孔71的結構特«在—盲孔的底部形成—底部酿大於該盲:内 從的錐形孔；由於此種背擴孔為_的孔結構，因此必須以特殊專# 鑽孔機械與鑽頭來加工成型。背擴孔71鑽設完成後，再將筒體丄且有 擴大頭部的-端套人該背擴孔71，再將螺桿2鎖入螺孔Η，並利用工 祕入螺桿2端部缸具套孔21並旋轉螺桿2，當螺桿2端部在螺孔 推動擴大碩。卩的内辦，得以將擴大頭部在該背擴孔？！内擴張， 錐面1θ21卡掣於背擴孔71底部的錐形孔而將㈣和板材7固定。 8祕丨杯2於鎖口螺中目3後再穿過預先固定於建築物結構上的框架 、曰子然後再於螺桿2套設墊圈4與彈性墊圈5後 帽6，、以將板材7固定在建築物而構成外牆。 累 本創作作任==用以解釋，作之較佳實施例，並非企圖具以對 關本創作之4 ^之限制，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神下所作有 任何修飾或變更，皆仍應包括在本麟意圖保護之範轉。 8 • M304591 【圖式簡單說明】 S —_顯示本創作主要元件組合義之iL體分解圖。 第二圖為顯示本創作主要元件組合關係之平面剖視分解圖。 第—圖為頭示本創作與板材組合之實施例平面剖視圖。 第四圖為顯示糊本創作將板材組合於固定在建築物之框架之實施例 平面剖視圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 鲁· · · _ •筒體 1卜·· ••帽頭 12…· ••筒身 121·· 122·· …·剖溝 13…. ••螺孔• M30459J φ By the arrangement of the grooves 122, the side wall of the barrel is elastic in the diameter direction. - the outer diameter of the screw 2 is provided with an external thread which is spirally opposite to the screw hole 13 of the cylinder 1, and at least the end of the screw 2 is provided with a tool sleeve hole 2ι for tool fitting; In the traverse of the phantom, the ji set hole 21 is a six (four) recessed hole, and a hex wrench is inserted therein to rotate the screw 2. Further, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second nut 3 and 6, a washer 4 and a resilient washer 5. 々 The third figure shows the way in which the creation and the natural stone, tempered glass, magnetic plate, ceramic plate, high-pressure plate, etc. 7 are assembled. Firstly, the back view η must be drilled on the surface of the plate 7 (four). The structure of the back = hole 71 is specially formed at the bottom of the blind hole - the bottom is brewed larger than the blind hole: the inner tapered hole; The hole structure must be machined with special drilling machines and drill bits. After the back-reinforcing hole 71 is drilled, the cylinder is twisted and the end of the head is enlarged to cover the back-reaming hole 71, and then the screw 2 is locked into the screw hole Η, and the screw is used to enter the screw 2 end cylinder. It has a sleeve hole 21 and rotates the screw 2, and when the end of the screw 2 is pushed in the screw hole, it expands. Hey, the insider, is able to expand the head in the back of the hole? ! In the inner expansion, the tapered surface 1θ21 is clamped to the tapered hole at the bottom of the rear reaming hole 71 to fix the (4) and the plate material 7. 8 The secret cup 2 is passed through the frame 3, which is fixed on the structure of the building, and then the sleeve 4 and the elastic washer 5 rear cap 6 are placed on the screw 2 in the middle of the lock screw. Fixed to the building to form an external wall. It is not intended to have a limitation on the creation of the book, so that any modifications or changes made in the same creative spirit, All should still be included in the protection of Ben Lin's intentions. 8 • M304591 [Simple description of the diagram] S — _ shows the iL body decomposition diagram of the main component combination of this creation. The second figure is a plan sectional exploded view showing the main component combination relationship of the present creation. The first figure is a plan sectional view showing an embodiment of the combination of the creation and the sheet. The fourth figure is a plan sectional view showing an embodiment in which the paste is combined to form a panel to be fixed to a frame of a building. [Description of main component symbols] 1 Lu · · · _ • Cylinder 1 Bu·· ••Hat head 12...·••Tube 121·· 122····Dissection 13.. •• Screw hole
2……螺桿 21......工具套孔 3……螺帽 4 ......墊圈 5 ......彈性墊圈 6 ......螺帽 7……板材 71……背擴孔 8……框架2...screw 21...tool sleeve hole 3...nut 4 ......washer 5 ......elastic washer 6 ......nut 7...plate 71 ...rear expansion hole 8...frame