M304538 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種「電極棒」,係作為電鍍反應中的陽極,可 放出電流,以使電鍍液中產生游離之電鍍離子,本 創作尤^曰一種防氧化的電極棒,而不會造成電鍛液 的劣化者。 、先前技術】 目IT電鍍工業隨著各種輕重工業而逐漸發達, 電錢就是一般泛指以電解還原反應在物體上鍍一層 膜的方法’由於電鍍後的物體表面具有保護兼裝飾 效用,另外也提供其他特性,如高導電性、高度光 反射性或機能性等等,所以電鍍工業相當受到重視。 弘艘日守係將一可導電的電極棒(由於銅金屬 的T電性最佳,所以-般通常係以銅金屬製成)作 為陽極,以使電鍍液中產生金屬離子的游離現象, 被鍍工件通常係作為陰極,而電鍍液中所流失之全 屬離子,則由陽極之純金屬補充,(一般常見的有 鎳、鉻、錫、銅、銀及金等等)的溶液,其電鍍時,. 係在陽極與陰極間輸入電壓後,其電鐘液因電解的 反應而析出金屬離子山 蜀雕千,且廷些金屬離子會游向陰 :屬極還原後,形成鑛著於被鑛工件表面: ,, 电極棒的表面容易產生氧化,味 成銅金屬的氧化物( 生 口%為鋼綠),使得電鍍液中 5 M304538 混雜有銅金屬氧化物後而產生劣化,近年來, 銅金屬的原物料成本大幅提高,—般傳統採用 金屬製成的電極棒,不僅成本高,1會在電鍍 中發生氧化,而造成升高導致導電不良,其氧 的生成也會加速電鍍液的劣化,故有必要加以改 【新型内容】 有ι於上述的需求,本創作人爰精心研究 積個人從事該項事業的多年經驗,終設計出一 新的「電極棒」,本創作之主要目的,旨在提供 防氧化的電極棒,不但可使電鍍液更持久耐用 其導電速率也可獲得提升。 ^為達上述目的,本創作「電極棒」,係裝設 電鍍機的-電鍍槽内,而可與一電力供應裝置 接,以使電鍍過程得以順利進行,首先係將強 :金屬材料,以-體成型方式製成-棒體,而 :極棒的中心,提高其整體的強度,接著,再 弘n佺的金屬包覆在棒體外部,以形成一導電 〜力门口其導電性,最後,再將抗腐#性佳的金屬 最卜層以形成一保護層,本創作運用在電趣 可避免電極棒與電鍍液產生作用。 、為使貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之内容 Χ下列°兒明格配圖示,敬請參閱。 由於 全銅 反應 4匕物 _良。 ,並 種勒 一種 ,且 於一 電連 度高 作為 以導 層, 包覆 ί時, •,僅 6 M3 0453 8 【實施方式】 請參閱「第彳 m由於_ 圖」,為本創作之安裝示意圖,如 圖中所示,本創作太 1 n 在女政使用時,係將數支電極棒 1〇以並排排列組成一 ,,^ Λ 兒極排,而裝設於一電鍍機2 0 勺电鍍槽3 〇内,使電擊為 ^ ^ ^ 弘莩排元全浸泡在電鍍槽30 内的电鍍液301中,復盥一⑤ 、查妓 ^ 、 甩力供應裝置40作電性 連接,作為電鍍反應中的徂命 ^ ρη ^ .心、’、甩用的陽極,當陽極與 陰極間輸入電壓後,Α ^ 金屬離子,且…;:因電解的反應而析出 、ψ语% '二孟屬離子會游向陰極,而在降極 U原後,形成鍍著於被鍍工件 " 以使A + # β 仵表面的金屬保護層, 乂便其电鍍得以順利進行。 請參閱「第2圖」,為太名丨a 圖中斛_ 、、 作之結構示意圖,如 所不,本創作之電極棒10係由數種全屬 型製成,其包括:-棒體101 種至屬—體成 材料係以強度高的全J 材抖(如:鐵金屬、不鏽 J主屬 而你U 鋼寺)一體成型為棒壯 ::創作的中心,可大幅提高其強 去 :知純銅金屬製成的導電棒的強度較軟,且;^去 為受到撞擊或衝擊而損壞的 各易因 』职:點,由於導雷 使用時,必須先排列組成一 v + 1 〇在 又 甩極排,其強彦挺古 也可便於其組裝工作進行·一 阿後, 電性佳的金屬(如:鋼金屬、銀々 2係以導 棒體1 0 1的外部,以增加其導命 寺包覆在其 係形成向内及向外的二面、 加上其包覆後, 卸,也可大 M304538 電鍍的速度,及袒曰^ 徒汁适鍍表面的品質;一保護層 1 0 3,係以抗腐餘性奸 仏的金屬(如:鈦金屬)包覆在 本創作的最外層,蔣★ 、 特本創作浸泡於電鍍液後,可避 免導電層1 0 2血雷々存、六士 、 ”私錢液產生化學作用,而產生的氧 化物污染電鍍液’因此,使用本創作之後,可避免 電鍵液的劣化,以延長其使用壽命。 如上所述’本創作其據以實施後,係將其組成 笔極4非’而放入雷4枝 、 甩鍍枱内部,使其完全浸泡在電 鍍液中,由於強度進行強化過,而便於組裝成一電 極排’藉由不易腐蝕的保護層,以保護位於内部的 導電層,使其不會氧化,確實可達到提供一種防氧 化的電極棒’在電鑛進行時,可避免其表面產生氧 :物;使電鑛液出現雜質而劣化,因此,使用本創 作之後,其電鍍液也可以更持久耐用。 隹,以上所述者,僅為本創 4到忭之較佳之實施例 而已’並非用以限定本創作管 Η古黏土 耗圍;任何熟習 純勢者,在不脫離本創作之精神與範圍下所作之 均寻變化與修飾,皆應涵蓋於本 到作之專利範圍内。 、-上所述,本創作「電極棒」,其*但 導電性佳,更重要的是表面 又 遂十庶 个曰属蝕,而能夠保護 ν电層不被氧化’以增加電鍍液的使 創作之「實用性」與「進步性 ,、 ,^ ^ 曱明人犮依專利法 之規义,向鈞局提起新型專利之申請。 M304538 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,為本創作之安裝示意圖。 第2圖,為本創作之結構示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 電極棒 101 棒體 102 導電層 103 保護層 20 電鍍機 30 電鍍槽 301 電鍍液 40 電力供應裝置M304538 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] An "electrode rod" is used as an anode in the electroplating reaction to discharge current to generate free electroplating ions in the plating solution. The electrode rod does not cause deterioration of the electric forging liquid. The prior art] The IT electroplating industry has gradually developed along with various light and heavy industries. The electric money is generally a method of plating a film on an object by electrolytic reduction reaction. 'Because the surface of the object after plating has protection and decorative effects, The electroplating industry is highly valued by providing other features such as high electrical conductivity, high light reflectivity or functionality. The Hongshou Guardian Department will use a conductive electrode rod (because the copper metal has the best T-electricity, so it is usually made of copper metal) as the anode, so that the metal ions are freed in the plating solution. The plated workpiece is usually used as a cathode, and all the ions lost in the plating solution are supplemented by pure metal of the anode. (Generally, nickel, chromium, tin, copper, silver, gold, etc.) are used for plating. When the input voltage is between the anode and the cathode, the electric bell liquid precipitates the metal ion Hawthorn by the reaction of electrolysis, and some metal ions will swim to the yin: after the genus is restored, the ore is formed The surface of the ore workpiece: ,, the surface of the electrode rod is prone to oxidation, and the oxide of copper metal (the percentage of the raw port is steel green) makes the deterioration of 5 M304538 in the plating solution mixed with copper metal oxide. The cost of raw materials for copper metal is greatly increased. Generally, the electrode rod made of metal is not only costly, but also causes oxidation in electroplating, which causes an increase in conductivity, and the formation of oxygen accelerates the plating solution. of It is necessary to change it [new content] With the above requirements, the creator carefully studied the years of experience of the individual in the business and finally designed a new "electrode rod". The main purpose of this creation It is designed to provide an anti-oxidation electrode rod that not only makes the plating solution more durable, but also increases the electrical conductivity. ^ In order to achieve the above objectives, the "electrode rod" of this creation is installed in the electroplating tank of the electroplating machine, and can be connected with a power supply device, so that the electroplating process can be carried out smoothly, firstly, the strong: metal material, - Body forming method - rod body, and: the center of the pole, to improve its overall strength, and then, the metal is coated on the outside of the rod to form a conductive ~ force door mouth its conductivity, and finally The anti-corrosion metal layer is formed to form a protective layer. This creation can be used to avoid the action of the electrode rod and the plating solution. In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the contents of this creation, please refer to the following pictures. Because of the total copper reaction 4 _ good. , and kind of one kind, and when a high degree of electrical connection is used as a guide layer, when ί, •, only 6 M3 0453 8 [Embodiment] Please refer to "彳m due to _ diagram", the installation of this creation Schematic diagram, as shown in the figure, this creation is too 1 n. In the use of female politics, a number of electrode rods are arranged side by side to form one, ^ 儿 极 极 ,, and installed in a plating machine 20 spoon In the plating tank 3, the electric shock is made into ^ ^ ^ Hongyu row element is completely immersed in the plating solution 301 in the plating tank 30, and the 盥 盥 5, 妓 妓 ^, 甩 force supply device 40 is electrically connected, as plating The life command in the reaction ^ ρη ^ . The anode of the heart, ', 甩, when the input voltage between the anode and the cathode, Α ^ metal ions, and...;: precipitated due to the reaction of electrolysis, the slang % '二孟属The ions will swim to the cathode, and after the original U is reduced, a metal protective layer plated on the workpiece to be plated to make the surface of A + #β , is formed, so that the plating can be smoothly performed. Please refer to "Fig. 2", which is a schematic diagram of the structure of 斛_, 、, in the figure 太a. If not, the electrode rod 10 of the present invention is made up of several types, including: - rod 101 kinds of genus-body-forming materials are made of high-strength all-J material (such as iron metal, stainless J main and your U-steel temple), which is formed into a strong body: the center of creation can greatly enhance its strength. Go: Know the strength of the conductive rod made of pure copper metal is soft, and; ^ to be damaged by impact or impact of the various factors. Position: point, due to the use of lightning, must be arranged first to form a v + 1 〇 In the bungee row, its strong Yan Tinggu can also facilitate its assembly work. After the first, the metal with good electrical properties (such as: steel metal, silver enamel 2 series to the outside of the guide bar body 10 to increase Its guide temple is coated on the two sides of the system to form inward and outward, plus its coating, unloading, but also the speed of the large M304538 plating, and the quality of the surface of the coating Layer 1 0 3, which is coated with the anti-corruption metal (such as titanium) in the outermost layer of this creation, Jiang ★, special edition After immersing in the plating solution, it can avoid the conductive layer 1 0 2 blood thunder, six s, "the phlegm liquid chemical action, and the resulting oxide contaminates the plating solution." Therefore, after using this creation, the key fluid can be avoided. Deterioration, in order to prolong its service life. As described above, 'this creation is based on its implementation, it is composed of the pen 4 non-' and put into the inside of the thunder 4, enamel plating, so that it is completely immersed in the plating solution Because the strength is strengthened, it is easy to assemble into an electrode row 'by protecting the inner conductive layer from oxidation, so as to protect the inner conductive layer from oxidation, it is indeed possible to provide an anti-oxidation electrode rod in the electric mine. When it is carried out, it can avoid the generation of oxygen on its surface; it will cause impurities in the electromineral liquid to deteriorate. Therefore, after using this creation, the plating solution can be more durable. 隹, the above is only the 4th. The preferred embodiment of the 忭 ' 'is not intended to limit the use of this creative tube to the ancient clay consumption; any person who is familiar with the pure situation, without changing from the spirit and scope of the creation, are looking for changes and modifications, Covered in the patent scope of this article. - As mentioned above, the creation of "electrode rod", * but the conductivity is good, more importantly, the surface is also a dozen 曰 蚀 eclipse, and can protect the ν electrical layer It is not oxidized' to increase the "practicality" and "progressiveness" of the electroplating solution, and the application of the new patent to the stipulation of the patent law. M304538 Description: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the creation. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the creation. [Main component symbol description] 10 Electrode rod 101 Rod 102 Conductive layer 103 Protective layer 20 Electroplating machine 30 Plating tank 301 Plating Liquid 40 power supply device