M3 04147 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種連接器之結構,尤指一種將絕緣座體二側 没有一體成型之定位彈片,以利於與對接母座連接器相組接 的連接器之結構。 【先前技術】M3 04147 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of connector structure, especially a positioning elastic piece that has no integral molding on both sides of the insulating seat, so as to facilitate the connection with the mating female connector. The structure of the connector. [Prior Art]
一般欲將電連接器與配對連接器相互結合,係採用如曰 本專利申請案公告(IP—A)細—12〇864賴揭示之連接器, 其結構包含m定部、第—臂部及第二臂部,於第—臂部之自 由立而配置有鎖定爪用以連接配對連接器,該第二臂部則延伸 i作部用來㈣做爪,當做爪接合於崎連接器時而 欲將配對連接n麟,即·_铸,使操作部解鎖,電 連接器則與配對連接ϋ相互地分離。 。然而在此習知針,由於操作部之推動力不易控制,當 柄作部叉到過大的推動力量時,操作部則會陷人變形狀態, ^無法得到預期的效果,並且在過大負荷時,操作壞 情形在所難免。 、 5 M304147 對側》又有鎖η壓裝孔,再於鎖簧麼裝孔外侧之電纔絕緣體二 側-體形成懸臂形狀之桿,桿的自由端再形成有操作部,而 權壓裝孔内裝設鎖簧,鎖簧端部之接合侧會凸出於鎖 祕裝孔前方之鎖定槽,科接合部係可扣人對接母座連接 器上’欲卸除時’則將操作部向内推入,令操作部推動設置 於操作部_之㈣_梯部,使鎖簧前方之接合部退出對 接母座連接器。 惟’此習知之結構特徵係彻電纜絕緣體—體形成供按 壓之操作部,使操作频桿之間具有空隙作祕作部的作動 範圍’並利用推動操作部而帶動鎖簧以達到預期的功效,只 是在作動的過程中,鎖簧會有反作用力,很容易因為反作用 力卡入H導致鎖簧無法確實作動,而無法達到預期的 功效’另外’電鐵絕緣體一體形成之操作部,僅一小段部位 與電境絕緣體連接,所以也很容易於製造生產過程中或操作 使用過程中發生彎曲變形,甚至斷裂不堪使用的情況產生。 鑒於此,有必要對習知之連接器的操作部、鎖簣或整體 結構加以改良,以克服前述之缺陷。 M304147 【新型内容】 本創作之目的在於提供-種防止定位則按壓過度 可避免定位彈片脫離的連接器之結構。 、本創作之再—目的在於提供-種結構單純之定位彈片 ,以達到預期功效的連接器之結構。 為實現前列所述目的,本創作物之結_括絕緣座 體及-對定位彈片。絕緣座體二側一體延伸有垂直於基部 之口持和所述固持部設有可供定位彈片插餅其内之容 置槽,且轉部具諸止枝則_之抵靠面及防止定 位彈片施力過度之限制面’定位彈片前端形成有卡點,而 於遠離卡點的另—刺形財性力之操作部。 一與物靖她,本創作具有町優點:係直接施力 於疋位彈片之操作部上,崎是透過絕緣座體施力,簡化 了絕緣座體的結構’另外,故彈片受抵靠面的抵擒可防 止其跳脫’再受限制面可抵止,可避免受力過度而變形, 、、體成里之定位彈片更易於組裝於絕緣座體上。 【實施方式】 明多閱帛圖及第二圖,本創作之連接器10係可與另 母座連接&組合為—體,其包括絕緣座體2〇、 一對定位彈 M304147 片30及包覆於絕緣座體20上方之金屬遮蔽殼體4〇。絕緣座 體20具有基部201,基部201係略呈長型體並設有複數嵌槽 202,嵌槽202係分別穿設有信號端子2021,所述基部2〇1 二側邊一體延伸有垂直於基部2〇1之固持部203,此固持部 203係呈中空容置體,因此形成有一容置槽2〇31,於容置槽 2031前段内壁面形成抵止面2〇32,而後段的側邊及上方剖 没有相連之剖槽2033及2034,並且側邊之剖槽2033係大於 上方之剖槽2034,以令上方之剖槽2034與側邊之剖槽2033 相接合的側邊形成限制面2035。並且容置槽2031前端側邊 開設有一開口 2036,再於固持部203上設有複數穿孔2037。 定位彈片30具有操作部301,操作部301—端向前延伸 一彈性臂302,彈性臂302前端外侧形成有可定位於母座連 接為上之卡點3021,而於操作部3〇1的另一端係彎折成υ字 型並形成一安裝部303,且操作部301的寬度大於定位彈片 30其他部分之寬度。 金屬遮蔽殼體40具有主板部401,並由主板部4〇1二側 朝垂直於主板部4〇1方向延伸之側板部4〇2,該側板部402 並向下彎折有防止定位彈片3〇由侧邊或後方彈出之擋片 4〇21,擋片4〇21底端中央設有凸片4〇22,另外,並於側板 8 M3 04147 部402延設有向下彎折之定位片4〇23。 請參閱第三圖至第六圖,組裝連接器1〇時,首先將定 位彈片30自前述固持部203的後方插置入容置槽2〇3ι内, 定位彈片30之安裝部303的侧邊可卡置於容置槽2〇31之槽 壁,而安裝部303底邊則抵靠於容置槽2〇31之末端面,定 位彈片30前端之卡點3021係凸出於基部2〇1二侧之開口 2011,同時操作部301係外露於側邊之剖槽2〇33,且操作部 301的内侧係位於限制面2035外側並與限制面2〇35間具有 知壓間隙’而彈性臂302前段則抵靠於抵靠面2〇32的内壁 面上,如第五圖所示,然後,將金屬遮蔽殼體4〇由上而下 包覆於絕緣座體10上方,金屬遮蔽殼體4〇之複數凸片4〇22 即可穿入固持部203上之複數穿孔2Q37,且定位片也 穿置於其中-穿孔2037並凸出於穿孔2G37之外,而定位片 4023末端凸出部份則可彎折於固持部2〇3下方,如第六圖所 示,因而使金屬遮蔽殼體40穩固的嵌設於絕緣座體1〇上, 主板部401及侧板部402則分別包覆於基部2〇1及固持部2〇3 的上方,金屬遮蔽殼體40之複數擋片4〇21則覆蓋於容置槽 2031的後方及側邊之剖槽2033。 凊參閱第七圖及第A®所示,組裝完成後之連接器1〇 M3 04147 的定位彈片3G係如圖所示容置於容置槽_内,定位彈片 30如前述其前端外側的卡點3〇21凸出於開口 2〇36,所以利 用6出之卡點3G21扣人對接母座連接器上,就可以達到組 裝在-起的目的’反之,若欲將本創作之連接器ig脫離對 接母座連接器,係如_示將二側之操作部㈣向内推,使 操作部301帶動其前端之卡點往内縮,則可解除與對 接母座連接器的組合狀態。 該定位彈片30不需要透過紙緣座體2〇按壓或控制即可 達到鎖固或解鎖的目的,所以可財作動時更加順暢;且定 位彈片30的彈性臂302部份設置於固持部203的抵止面203 内侧’所以可以避免定位彈片3〇因反作用力而跳脫移位並 且操作部301的的寬度大於定位彈片%其他部分之寬度, 不僅可以增加操作部謝的耐壓力又可使操作部则之内壁 面於按壓時抵靠到限制面2035,因此可避免操作部3〇1承受 過大的壓迫力量。 综合上述,本創作確以符合新型專利之要件,爰依法提 出專利申請。惟,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,舉凡 熟悉本創作技藝之人士援依本創作之精神所作之等校修飾 或麦化S應涵蓋在以下申請專利範圍内。 M3 04147 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為本創作連接器之結構之立體分解圖。 第二圖係為本創作定位彈片之立體外觀圖。 第三圖係為本創作連接器之結構之部份放大圖。 第四圖係為本創作連接器之結構之部份側剖圖。 第五圖係為本_連接器之結構之立體組合圖。 第六圖係為本創作連接器之結構之底部朝上之部份放大 圖〇 第七圖係為本創候位端子_狀態之作動示意圖。 第八圖係為本創作定,子_狀態之作動示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電連接器 10 基部 201 "ί吕號端子 2021 容置槽 2031 剖槽 2033 限制面 2035 穿孔 2037 操作部 301 絕緣座體 20 嵌槽 202 固持部 203 抵止面 2032 剖槽 2034 開口 2036 定位彈片 30 彈性臂 302 M3 04147 卡點 3021 安裝部 303 金屬遮蔽殼體 40 主板部 401 側板部 402 擋片 4021 凸片 4022 定位片 4023 12Generally, the electrical connector and the mating connector are combined with each other, and the connector disclosed in the Patent Application Publication (IP-A) is disclosed in the specification, and the structure includes the m-shaped portion and the first-arm portion. The second arm portion is provided with a locking claw for connecting the mating connector to the free arm of the first arm portion, and the second arm portion is for extending the portion for (4) claws, when the claw is engaged with the chip connector If the pairing is to be connected to n-n, that is, _ casting, the operating portion is unlocked, and the electrical connector is separated from the mating port. . However, in this conventional needle, since the driving force of the operating portion is not easily controlled, when the handle is forked to an excessive pushing force, the operating portion is deformed, and the desired effect cannot be obtained, and when the load is excessive, Operational bad situations are inevitable. 5 M304147 opposite side has a lock η press-fit hole, and then the outer side of the lock spring is mounted on the outer side of the insulator to form a cantilever-shaped rod, and the free end of the rod is further formed with an operation portion, and the weight is loaded A lock spring is arranged in the hole, and the joint side of the end of the lock spring protrudes from the lock groove in front of the lock secret hole, and the joint portion of the joint can be buckled on the mating connector of the female connector. Pushing inward, the operating portion is pushed to the fourth portion of the operating portion, and the joint portion in front of the lock spring is withdrawn from the mating female connector. However, the structural feature of this prior art is that the cable insulator forms a working portion for pressing, so that there is a gap between the operating frequency bars as the operating range of the secret part, and the operating spring is driven to drive the locking spring to achieve the desired effect. However, in the process of actuation, the lock spring will have a reaction force. It is easy to cause the lock spring to be unable to act due to the reaction force being caught in the H, and it is impossible to achieve the desired effect. 'Another' is an integral part of the electric iron insulator. The small section is connected to the electrical insulator, so it is also easy to produce bending deformation during the manufacturing process or during the operation, even if the fracture is unusable. In view of this, it is necessary to improve the operation portion, lock or integral structure of the conventional connector to overcome the aforementioned drawbacks. M304147 [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a structure that prevents the positioning from being excessively pressed to avoid the positioning of the elastic piece. The re-creation of this creation - the purpose is to provide a structurally simple positioning of the shrapnel to achieve the desired function of the connector structure. In order to achieve the objectives stated in the preceding paragraph, the knot of the present invention includes an insulating seat and a pair of positioning elastic pieces. The two sides of the insulating base body integrally extend with a mouth perpendicular to the base portion and the holding portion is provided with a receiving groove for positioning the elastic piece inserting cake, and the rotating portion has a stop branch and abutting surface and preventing positioning The restriction surface of the shrapnel is excessively applied. The front end of the positioning shrapnel is formed with a card point, and the operation portion of the other stab-shaped power force away from the card point. One and the thing Jing Jing, this creation has the advantage of the town: it is directly applied to the operation part of the slamming shrapnel, and the simplification of the structure of the insulating seat by the force of the insulating seat is simplified, so the shrapnel is abutted The snagging can prevent it from jumping off. The re-restricted surface can be resisted, and the deformation can be prevented from being excessively deformed. The positioning elastic piece in the body is easier to assemble on the insulating seat. [Embodiment] In the first and second figures, the connector 10 of the present invention can be combined with another female seat and combined into a body, which comprises an insulating seat 2〇, a pair of positioning bullets M304147 30 and The metal shielding case 4 is covered on the insulating seat body 20. The insulating base 20 has a base 201. The base 201 is slightly elongated and is provided with a plurality of slots 202. The slots 202 are respectively provided with signal terminals 2021. The two sides of the base 2〇1 are integrally extended perpendicular to The holding portion 203 of the base portion 2〇1 is a hollow receiving body, so that a receiving groove 2〇31 is formed, and an abutting surface 2〇32 is formed on the inner wall surface of the front portion of the receiving groove 2031, and the side of the rear portion is formed. There are no connecting grooves 2033 and 2034 at the side and the upper side, and the side groove 2033 is larger than the upper groove 2034, so that the side of the upper groove 2034 and the side groove 2033 are joined to form a limiting surface. 2035. An opening 2036 is defined in the front end of the receiving groove 2031, and a plurality of through holes 2037 are formed in the holding portion 203. The positioning elastic piece 30 has an operating portion 301. The operating portion 301 is extended forwardly by a resilient arm 302. The outer side of the front end of the elastic arm 302 is formed with a card point 3021 that can be positioned on the female seat, and the other portion of the operating portion 3〇1 One end is bent into a U-shape and a mounting portion 303 is formed, and the width of the operating portion 301 is greater than the width of other portions of the positioning elastic piece 30. The metal shielding case 40 has a main plate portion 401 and a side plate portion 4〇2 extending from the main plate portion 〇1 to the main plate portion 〇1, and the side plate portion 402 is bent downward to prevent the positioning elastic piece 3 from being bent downward.挡 The flap 4 〇 21 ejected from the side or the rear side, the center of the bottom end of the flap 4 〇 21 is provided with a tab 4 〇 22, and a locating piece which is bent downward is extended on the side panel 8 M3 04147 portion 402 4〇23. Referring to the third to sixth figures, when the connector 1 is assembled, the positioning elastic piece 30 is first inserted into the accommodating groove 2〇3 from the rear of the holding portion 203, and the side of the mounting portion 303 of the elastic piece 30 is positioned. The card can be placed in the groove wall of the accommodating groove 2〇31, and the bottom edge of the mounting portion 303 abuts against the end surface of the accommodating groove 2〇31, and the card point 3021 of the front end of the positioning elastic piece 30 protrudes from the base portion 2〇1 The opening of the two sides 2011, the operating portion 301 is exposed to the side of the slot 2 〇 33, and the inner side of the operating portion 301 is located outside the limiting surface 2035 and has a pressure gap between the limiting surface 2 〇 35 and the elastic arm The front section of 302 abuts against the inner wall surface of the abutting surface 2〇32, as shown in the fifth figure, and then the metal shielding shell 4〇 is covered from above and below the insulating seat body 10, the metal shielding shell 4 〇 of the plurality of tabs 4 〇 22 can penetrate the plurality of perforations 2Q37 on the holding portion 203, and the positioning piece is also inserted therein - the perforation 2037 and protrudes beyond the perforation 2G37, and the positioning piece 4023 end projection The portion can be bent under the holding portion 2〇3, as shown in the sixth figure, thereby allowing the metal shielding shell 40 to be firmly embedded in the insulation. The main body portion 401 and the side plate portion 402 are respectively wrapped over the base portion 2〇1 and the holding portion 2〇3, and the plurality of blocking pieces 4〇21 of the metal shielding case 40 cover the receiving groove 2031. The rear and side slots 2033.凊As shown in Figure 7 and Figure A®, the positioning spring 3G of the connector 1〇M3 04147 after assembly is accommodated in the receiving slot _ as shown in the figure, and the positioning elastic piece 30 is as described above. Point 3〇21 protrudes from the opening 2〇36, so using the 6 out of the card point 3G21 to buckle the mating female connector, you can achieve the purpose of assembly - in other words, if you want to connect the connector ig When the mating female connector is disengaged, the operating portion (4) on both sides is pushed inward, and the operating portion 301 pushes the card point at the front end thereof to retract, so that the combined state with the mating female connector can be released. The positioning elastic piece 30 can be locked or unlocked without being pressed or controlled by the paper edge base 2, so that it can be smoothed when the operation is performed; and the elastic arm 302 of the positioning elastic piece 30 is partially disposed on the holding portion 203. The inner side of the abutting surface 203 can prevent the positioning elastic piece 3 from jumping off due to the reaction force and the width of the operating portion 301 is greater than the width of the other portions of the positioning elastic piece, which can not only increase the pressure resistance of the operating portion but also can operate The inner wall surface of the portion abuts against the restriction surface 2035 when pressed, so that the operation portion 3〇1 can be prevented from being subjected to excessive pressing force. In summary, the creation does comply with the requirements of the new patent and submits a patent application in accordance with the law. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any modification or wheatification S made by a person familiar with the art of the present invention in the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the following patent application. M3 04147 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is an exploded view of the structure of the authoring connector. The second picture is a three-dimensional appearance of the original positioning shrapnel. The third figure is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the authoring connector. The fourth figure is a partial side cross-sectional view of the structure of the authoring connector. The fifth figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the structure of the connector. The sixth figure is a partial enlargement of the bottom of the structure of the authoring connector. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the state terminal _ state. The eighth picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of the sub-state. [Main component symbol description] Electrical connector 10 Base 201 "ί吕 terminal 2021 accommodating groove 2031 Groove 2033 Restriction surface 2035 Perforation 2037 Operation part 301 Insulation base 20 Insert groove 202 Hold portion 203 Abutment surface 2032 Groove 2034 opening 2036 positioning elastic piece 30 elastic arm 302 M3 04147 card point 3021 mounting part 303 metal shielding housing 40 main plate part 401 side plate part 402 blocking piece 4021 tab 4022 positioning piece 4023 12