TWM303265U - Dew-proofing structure of aluminum window - Google Patents

Dew-proofing structure of aluminum window Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM303265U
TWM303265U TW95211877U TW95211877U TWM303265U TW M303265 U TWM303265 U TW M303265U TW 95211877 U TW95211877 U TW 95211877U TW 95211877 U TW95211877 U TW 95211877U TW M303265 U TWM303265 U TW M303265U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
order
dew
hollow groove
frame surface
hole
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TW95211877U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Sung-Lung Tzou
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Sung-Lung Tzou
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Application filed by Sung-Lung Tzou filed Critical Sung-Lung Tzou
Priority to TW95211877U priority Critical patent/TWM303265U/en
Publication of TWM303265U publication Critical patent/TWM303265U/en

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Description

‘M303265 内面61 兩半段排水結構7 防露水結構8 下橫支100 框面101 上排水孔102 空心槽103 外排水孔104 $高階框面10 6 排露水孔107 高階空心槽108 中繼排水孔109 擋板110 擋板200 八、新型說明:'M303265 Inner surface 61 Two-half section drainage structure 7 Anti-dew structure 8 Lower horizontal branch 100 Frame surface 101 Upper drainage hole 102 Hollow groove 103 External drainage hole 104 $High-order frame surface 10 6 Dew water hole 107 High-order hollow groove 108 Relay drainage hole 109 baffle 110 baffle 200 VIII, new description:

【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種鋁窗之防露水結構,尤指一種在對 應於玻璃内面之外框下橫支之室内側高階框面上設置㈣ 水孔’使露水可向下流通至下橫支—高階空心槽中,再連 ^至:橫支-次高階框面上或空4中,供可利隸窗既 有,半,排水結構’藉以接續進行前半段㈣水功能, 而達成防露水功效者。 【先前技術】 3 M303265 按 般叙窗可概分為橫拉窗及 T基本上是由1框1及可向外推開之種’而推射 :A:D所不’但隨消費者 :2組成如圖 消費者選擇,如6又叶多種款式以供 射窗如圖1Α所示…::窗2均可推開之雙開式推 窗如圖1B所示,m射窗2可推開之單開式推射 間-固定窗3使用者如圖=早:式::;2再配合中 3上方再配合—組小型氣窗 ^推射由2或固定窗 1 )如圖1D所示;又推射窗 ^形成一中腰外框 ,,、 又推射^之外框縱寬(厚度)一妒又古 大、小之分,* 8公分或4公分推射窗,:^上! 般單層玻璃或隔音氣㈣果較佳的複層破璃。也了女衣一 又’一推射窗之防水結構如圖2所示,一 間環周緣設置防水膠條(或稱防水條、氣 =)中,利用一第一膠條5a嵌設在推射窗(内窗) 2上’再利用-第二膠條51)嵌設在外框^ 關閉並迫緊在外框i上時,利用該第一、二膠條5a、5_b分 別迫緊在對應之外框框面或内窗框面上,達成外(第一膠 ir、5a)、裡(第二膠條5b)兩層防水氣密功效。至於外框 1上各框料包括上、下橫支與左、右直支,或内窗2上各 C料匕括上、下彳κ支與左、右直支等,其銘擠型框料之形 狀(即截面形狀)或組裝結構等,均可作各種不同設計變 化,又相配合使用的防水膠條包括第一、二膠條5a、5b, 亦可連帶地作各種不同設計變化。 又,鋁窗之排水或防水結構已具有多種習知設計,如 公告編號 M248890、M258163、M262576、M267324、 4 -M303265 M275288、M276887、M277805、M285610 等,但習知排 水結構皆係屬於「前半段排水結構」,也就是針對室外風 兩引起的積水問題或排水需要而設計之排水結構,因該排 水結構大部分位於外框下橫支的前段區,也就是包括介於 第一、二膠條5a、5b之間(亦即在推射窗2底面範圍)的 次咼階框面101範圍(如圖2所示)或在固定窗3之底面 的次高階框面101範圍(如圖9所示),及由該推射窗2 或固定窗3 (内窗)向前(室外方向)之前段範圍中,故 • 在本案中稱之為「既有的前半段排水結構」,而該前半段 排水結構包含:在下橫支1 0Q之次高階框面1 〇 1之近邊緣 處(靠近左右側之直支)分別設置一上排水孔102 (如圖 2、3、4所示),使次高階框面ι〇1上的積水可由該上 排水孔1 〇2向下流入下橫支1 〇〇内部之次高階空心槽1 〇3 v 中,再經由排水通道連通至下橫支100 —外框面之左右侧 邊緣所開設之外排水孔1〇4 (如圖2、3、4所示)而向 室外排出’又外排水孔1〇4外緣上可另罩設一活動掀蓋式 φ 擋風罩105 (如圖4所示),以不阻礙向外排水兼可防止 強風由外吹入;而上排水孔102及外排水孔1〇4之所以分 別没在次鬲階框面1 〇 1及外框面的左、右侧邊緣,主要是 考慮下橫支100在裝設時無法保持絕對水平,積水可能向 左/右侧中一較低側流動,而且同時也考慮該上排水孔及 外排水孔的開孔作業是否方便(開孔作業一般係利用模具 沖孔方式進行)。又該下橫支100的戴面槽包括開口槽及 空心槽二種結構型態,而開口槽一般係在開口槽之開口處 再嵌設一擋板(如圖2、3、4所示之擋板200 )以形成 空心槽(如圖2、3、4所示下橫支1〇〇之空心槽 5 •M303265 10 3 )。而針對上述之前半段排水結構,本案創作人曾設 計新型M262576及案號09520320650新型專利申請案。 由上可知,習知鋁窗包含推射窗2、固定窗3或其組 合體,其排水結構大都是針對室外風雨引起的積水問題或 排水需要而設計之「前半段」排水結構;然,以台灣地區 氣候而言,鋁窗玻璃内面容易產生露水,且該等露水又容 易向下匯流至外框下橫支靠室内侧之高階框面上而造成積 水現象,甚至再溢流至室内,但目前習知鋁窗之排水或防 φ 水結構卻未見有針對玻璃内面所產生之露水之積存或溢流 問題而設計者。 【新型内容】 本創作主要目的乃在於提供一種鋁窗之防露水結構, * 其係於對應於玻璃内面之外框下橫支之室内側高階框面上 - 設置排露水孔,並使該排露水孔向下連通至下橫支内部一 高階空心槽中,而利用該高階空心槽做為排水通道或於該 高階空心槽内設置導引管,藉以連通至一次高階框面上或 ® —次高階空心槽中,使可藉助設於該次高階框面上或次高 階空心槽中既有的前半段排水結構而配合使用,使匯流至 該高階框面上的露水可經由該排露水孔進入高階空心槽, 再流至次高階框面上或次高階空心槽中,供可再接續延用 既有的前半段排水結構,而由外排水孔排出於室外,藉以 構成一完整之露水排水流道,而解決露水容易匯流積存或 再溢流至室内的問題。 本創作再一目的乃在於提供一種銘窗之防露水結構, 其中該外框下橫支之室内側高階框面上可設置一蓋板,藉 6 M303265 以遮護該高階框面上之排露水孔,並避免污诟由排露水孔 流入排水結構中’而達成該高階框面的裝飾性及防污效果 者0 本創作又一目的乃在於提供一種鋁窗之防露水結構, 其中該防露水結構係與設於該次高階框面上或次高階空心 槽中既有的前半段排水結構配合使用,藉以簡化露水之排 水結構’並降低加工成本者。 【實施方式】[Technical field of the new type] The present invention relates to an anti-dew structure of an aluminum window, in particular to an indoor side high-order frame surface corresponding to the underside of the glass, and (4) a water hole 'to make the dew can be downward Circulate to the lower transverse branch - high-order hollow trough, and then connect to: horizontal branch - sub-high-order frame surface or empty 4, for the available window, both, and the drainage structure 'to continue the first half (four) water function , and achieve the anti-dew effect. [Prior Art] 3 M303265 According to the general description, the window can be roughly divided into horizontally drawn windows and T is basically a frame 1 and can be pushed outwards to push 'A: D does not' but with consumers: 2 composition as shown by the consumer, such as 6 and leaves a variety of styles for the window as shown in Figure 1 ......:: window 2 can be pushed open double open push window as shown in Figure 1B, m shot 2 can be pushed open The single-open push room-fixed window 3 user is as shown in the figure: early: type::; 2 and then cooperate with the upper part of the middle 3 to cooperate - the small louver ^ pushes the 2 or fixed window 1) as shown in Fig. 1D; Push the window ^ to form a middle waist frame, and push the ^ frame outside the width (thickness) of a frame and the ancient and small points, * 8 cm or 4 cm push window, : ^ on! A single layer of glass or soundproofing gas (4) is a better layer of broken glass. Also, the waterproof structure of the female clothing and the 'one push window' is shown in Fig. 2. One waterproof strip (or waterproof strip, gas =) is placed around the circumference of the ring, and a first strip 5a is embedded in the push. The window (internal window) 2 is 're-used-the second strip 51' is embedded in the outer frame ^ when it is closed and pressed on the outer frame i, and the first and second strips 5a, 5_b are respectively pressed in the corresponding The outer frame surface or the inner window frame surface achieves two layers of waterproof and airtight functions of the outer (first glue ir, 5a) and the inner (second rubber strip 5b). As for the frame material on the outer frame 1, the upper and lower horizontal branches and the left and right straight branches, or the inner materials 2 include the upper and lower 彳 κ branches and the left and right straight branches, etc. The shape of the material (ie, the cross-sectional shape) or the assembled structure can be used for various design changes, and the waterproof rubber strip used in combination includes the first and second rubber strips 5a, 5b, and can also be used in various design changes. Moreover, the drainage or waterproof structure of the aluminum window has various conventional designs, such as announcement numbers M248890, M258163, M262576, M267324, 4-M303265 M275288, M276887, M277805, M285610, etc., but the conventional drainage structure belongs to the "first half" Drainage structure, which is a drainage structure designed for the problem of water accumulation caused by outdoor winds or drainage needs, because the drainage structure is mostly located in the front section of the transverse branch under the outer frame, that is, including the first and second rubber strips. The range of the sub-step frame 101 between the 5a, 5b (that is, in the range of the bottom surface of the cocking window 2) (as shown in FIG. 2) or the sub-high-order frame 101 in the bottom surface of the fixed window 3 (as shown in FIG. 9) And the range of the front (outdoor direction) of the push window 2 or the fixed window 3 (inner window), so in this case, it is called "the existing first half of the drainage structure", and the first half The section drainage structure comprises: an upper drainage hole 102 (shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4) is disposed at a near edge of the lower horizontal frame 1 〇1 of the lower transverse branch 10Q (close to the left and right sides), respectively The water on the second-order frame ι〇1 can be on the upper The drainage hole 1 〇2 flows downward into the sub-high-order hollow groove 1 〇3 v in the lower horizontal branch 1 ,, and then communicates to the lower horizontal branch 100 via the drainage channel - the drainage hole is opened outside the left and right side edges of the outer frame surface 1〇4 (shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4) and discharged to the outside. The outer edge of the outer drain hole 1〇4 can be covered with a movable cover type φ windshield 105 (as shown in Figure 4). In order to prevent external drainage and prevent strong wind from blowing outside; the upper drain hole 102 and the outer drain hole 1〇4 are not in the left and right sides of the second step frame 1 and the outer frame surface, respectively. The edge is mainly considered that the horizontal branch 100 cannot maintain an absolute level when installed, and the accumulated water may flow to the lower side of the left/right side, and it is also considered whether the opening of the upper drain hole and the outer drain hole is convenient. (The drilling operation is generally carried out by means of die punching). Moreover, the wearing groove of the lower horizontal branch 100 includes two types of structures: an open slot and a hollow slot, and the open slot is generally embedded with a baffle at the opening of the open slot (as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4). The baffle 200) is formed into a hollow groove (the hollow groove 5 • M303265 10 3 of the lower transverse branch 1 as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4). For the above-mentioned first half of the drainage structure, the creator of the case has designed a new type of patent application for M262576 and case number 09520320650. As can be seen from the above, the conventional aluminum window comprises a push window 2, a fixed window 3 or a combination thereof, and the drainage structure is mostly a "first half" drainage structure designed for the problem of water accumulation caused by outdoor wind and rain or drainage needs; In the climate of Taiwan, the inner surface of the aluminum window glass is prone to dew, and the dew can easily flow down to the high-order frame on the indoor side of the outer frame of the outer frame, causing water accumulation and even overflowing into the room. At present, the conventional aluminum window drainage or anti-φ water structure has not been designed to solve the problem of accumulation or overflow of dew generated by the inner surface of the glass. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide an anti-dew structure for aluminum windows, which is attached to the indoor side high-order frame surface corresponding to the under-frame cross-section of the glass inner surface - to set the dew water hole and make the row The dew hole is connected downward to a high-order hollow groove inside the lower cross branch, and the high-order hollow groove is used as a drainage channel or a guiding tube is arranged in the high-order hollow groove, thereby connecting to a high-order frame surface or a The high-order hollow groove is matched with the existing first-stage drainage structure provided in the second-order high-order frame surface or the sub-high-order hollow groove, so that the dew flowing to the high-order frame surface can enter through the dew water hole The high-order hollow trough is recirculated to the sub-high-order frame surface or the sub-high-order hollow trough for re-continuation of the existing first-half drainage structure, and is discharged from the outdoor drainage hole to form a complete dew drainage flow. Road, and solve the problem that dew is easy to accumulate or overflow into the room. A further object of the present invention is to provide an anti-dew structure for an inscription window, wherein a cover plate can be arranged on the high-end frame surface of the indoor side of the cross frame of the outer frame, and 6 M303265 is used to cover the dew water on the high-order frame surface. The purpose of the creation is to provide an anti-dew structure for the aluminum window, wherein the anti-dew structure of the aluminum window is provided to prevent the contamination from flowing into the drainage structure by the dew opening hole to achieve the decorative and antifouling effect of the high-order frame surface. The structure is used in conjunction with the first half of the drainage structure provided in the second-order frame surface or the sub-high-order hollow groove to simplify the drainage structure of the dew and reduce the processing cost. [Embodiment]

為使本創作更加明確詳實,茲列舉諸較佳實施例並配 合下列圖示,將本創作之結構及其技術特徵詳述如後: 請參照圖2-9所示,習知鋁窗之排水結構皆係針對室 外風兩引起的積水問題或排水需要而設計之「前半段排水 結構」7,主要係設於第一、二膠條%、讥之間的推射窗 2底面(如圖2所示)或固定窗3底面的次高階框面1〇1 範圍(如圖9所示),及由該推射窗2或固定窗3 (内 窗)向前(室外方向)之前段範圍中,故在本案中稱之 既有的「前半段排水結構」7 ’試以如圖2_9所示為例說 明:該既有的「前半段排水結構」7係包含:在下橫支 100之次高階框面101之近邊緣處(靠近左右側之直支) 分別設置一上排水孔102 (如圖2、3、4所示),使次 高階框面101上的積水可由該上排水孔1〇2向下流入下橫 支1〇1内部之次高階空心槽103中,再經由排水通道連通 至下検支100 —外框面之左右側邊緣所開設之外排水孔 104 (如® 2、3、4所示)而向室外排出,又外排水孔 104外緣上可另罩設一活動掀蓋式擋風罩1〇5 (如圖4所 7 M303265 示己’以不阻礙向外排水兼可防止強風由外吹入而構 一習知之前半段排水結構7。 本創作鋁窗之防露水結構8主要係針對鋁窗,包 „ 2、固定窗3或其組合體,其玻璃6之内面以容 易^生霧水且又容易向下匯流至外框下橫支⑽靠室内侧 之Γ7 t:面1 06上而造成積水現象或再溢流至 而設計者,玆分別說明如下:In order to make the present invention more clear and detailed, the preferred embodiment and the following diagrams are used to describe the structure and technical features of the present invention as follows: Please refer to Figure 2-9 for the drainage of the aluminum window. The structure is a "first half drainage structure" designed for the problem of water accumulation caused by outdoor winds or drainage. 7, mainly based on the bottom of the push window 2 between the first and second strips and the concrete (see Figure 2). The sub-high-order frame surface 1〇1 range of the bottom surface of the fixed window 3 (shown in FIG. 9), and the range of the front section (outdoor direction) of the push window 2 or the fixed window 3 (inner window) Therefore, in the present case, the existing "first half of the drainage structure" 7 'test is shown as an example in Figure 2_9: the existing "first half of the drainage structure" 7 series includes: the next higher level of the lower transverse branch 100 An upper drain hole 102 (shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4) is disposed at a near edge of the frame surface 101 (a straight branch near the left and right sides), so that the water accumulated on the next higher order frame surface 101 can be made by the upper drain hole 1 2 flows downward into the sub-high-order hollow groove 103 inside the lower transverse branch 1〇1, and then communicates to the lower jaw via the drainage channel. The outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the outer side The windshield 1〇5 (as shown in Fig. 4, M303265 shows that it does not hinder the outward drainage and prevents the strong wind from being blown out from the outside to construct a conventional half-stage drainage structure 7. The dew-water structure of the created aluminum window 8 Mainly for aluminum windows, including „2, fixed window 3 or a combination thereof, the inner surface of the glass 6 is easy to be foggy and easily flows down to the lower cross section of the outer frame (10) on the inner side of the frame. The designer who caused the accumulation of water or overflowed on the 1 06, respectively, is explained as follows:

請芩照圖2-4所示,防露水結構8係於對應於玻璃6 内面61之推射窗2外框下橫支1〇〇之室内侧高階框面ι〇6 上適當處設置-個或數個排露水孔m,如分別在高階框 面1〇6之左、右側處各設置一個排露水孔107,而該排露 尺孔107係向下連通至下橫支丨〇〇内部一高階空心槽1〇8 ;中’再^該高階空心槽1G8做為排水通道,藉以連通至 认於該回階空心槽1〇8 一侧壁上之中繼排水孔,而再 ,通至-次高階框面繼上,藉以達成後半段排水作業功 月匕,而机至-人鬲階框面1〇1上之露水即可利用設於該次高 P白框面101上既有的前半段排水結構7,以繼續進行並完 成既有的前半段排水作業功能。 >匕使用訏如圖2、2A及圖2B中箭頭所示,任何匯流至該 :h =面106上的露水皆可經由該排露水孔丨〇7流入高階 工^ 4曰108内,再經由中繼排水孔109而流至次高階框面 101上,並再延用習知既有的前半段排水結構7,而由外 排水孔104排出於室外,藉以構成一完整之露水排水流 道而解决路水容易匯流積存或再溢流至室内的問題;而 因本創作之防露水結構8部分係延用習知既有的前半段排 8 M303265 水結構7,故可簡化露水之排水結構’相對降低加工成本 又,排露水孔107與中繼排水孔1〇9二者間可採用對 位方式或錯位方式設置,藉以使高階空心槽1〇8内形成一 迂迴式排水流道,但以能藉衝製模具而簡易加工成型為 佳,藉以達成結構簡化、加工容易、成本降低、使用方便 等相乘效果者。 又,下橫支100内高階空心槽108的形成,可利用一 •嵌接式擋板U0嵌接構成如圖2、3所示,亦可利用與下 才戸、支100 —體成型之擋板110構成如圖4所示,以 擠型成型模具穩定成型為佳。 i 再參照圖5、6所示,其係於對應於玻璃6内面“之 •外框下橫支1〇0之室内側高階框面106上適當處設置一個 .或數個排露水孔107,而該排露水孔1〇7係向下連通至下 檢支100内部一高階空心槽1〇8中,再利用該高階空心槽 108做為排水通道,藉以連通至設於該高階空心槽1 一 •側壁上之另一中繼排水孔112,而再連通至一次高階空心 槽103内,藉以達成後半段排水作業功能;而流至空心槽 103内之露水即可利用設於該次高階空心槽1〇3内既有的 岫半段排水結構7,以繼續進行並完成既有的前半段排水 作業功能。 而圖5、6所示之防露水結構8與圖2、3、4所示 之防露水結構8不同,主要差異係圖5、6所示之防露水 結構8中,該空心槽1 〇3係位於次高階框面1 〇 1的下方, 使進入高階空心槽108中之露水直接經過另一中繼排水孔 9 M303265 112而進入空心槽103内,而不再先流入次高階框面1〇1 上後再經過上排水孔102始再流入空心槽1〇3内,換言 之’圖5、6所示防露水結構8之嵌接式擋板in (如圖 5所示)或一體成型擋板ill (如圖6所示),其設置位 置低於擋板110,使高階空心槽内之露水可直接進入 空心槽103内。 請參照圖7所示,其防露水結構8與圖2、3、4所 示之防路水結構8近似’係於對應於玻璃6内面61之固定 窗3或氣窗4之外框下橫支100之室内侧高階框面ι〇6上 適當處設置一個或數個排露水孔1〇7,而該排露水孔1〇7 係向下連通至下橫支100内部一高階空心槽1〇8中,再利 用該尚階空心槽1〇8做為排水通道,藉以連通至設於該高 階空心槽108 —側壁上之中繼排水孔1〇9,又先經過固定 窗3或氣窗4之玻璃6之定位用嵌置框條2〇1上之通孔 202,而再連通至一次高階框面1〇1上,藉以達成後半段 排水作業功能;而流至次高階框面101上之露水即可利用 言^於該次高階框面101上既有的前半段排水結構7,以繼 續進行並完成既有的前半段排水作業功能。 又L防路水結構8中之嵌接式擋板11 〇,其上可設置 f式擔片ll〇a如圖7所示,直式擋片11 〇a上並設置供露 水流過之通孔116,藉以構成一前、後層迂迴式排水通 道’而增進排水功能。 睛茶照圖8、8A所示,其防露水結構8係於對應於玻 璃f内面61之固定窗3或氣窗4之外框下橫支ι〇〇之室内 侧阿卩6框面106上適當處設置一個或數個排露水孔107, -M303265 而、該排露水孔l〇7係向下連通至下橫支1〇〇内部一高階空 〜寺曰108中,再於該高階空心槽1〇8内設置導引管ία, 使其銜接並介於排露水孔1〇7與中繼排水孔1〇9之間,使 任何匯流至該高階框面1〇6上的露水皆可經由該排露水孔 107向下直接流經導引管丨丨3,而再由中繼排水孔丨〇9流 至次高階框面101上,使再延用習知既有的前半段排水結 ,而由外排水孔1〇4排出於室外,藉以構成一完整之 露水,水流道,而達成如圖7所示之排露水功效。又,該 導引管113之設置數目不限,可為一條導引管113如圖8A 所示,或一條導引管113如圖8B所示或以上;另,導引管 113之結構型態不拘,可為方型管或圓形管,並以可與排 露水孔107或中繼排水孔109密接而不漏水為佳。 再參照圖9、9A、9B所示,其防露水結構8係於對應 於玻璃6内面61之推射窗2 '固定窗3或氣窗4之外框; 橫支100之室内侧高階框面1〇6上適當處設置一個或數個 排露水孔107,而該排露水孔1〇7係向下連通至下橫支 1〇〇内部一高階空心槽108中,再於該高階空心槽1〇8内 設置導引管114,使其銜接並介於排露水孔1〇7與中繼排 水孔112之間,使匯流至該高階框面1〇6上的露水皆可經 由該排露水孔107向下直接流經導引管114,而再由中繼 排水孔112流至次高階進入空心槽1 内,使再延用習知 既有的前半段排水結構7,而由外排水孔1〇4排出於室 外,藉以構成一完整之露水排水流道,而達成如圖5、6 所示之排露水功效。又,該導引管114之設置數目不限, 可為一條或一條以上如圖8B所示之二條導引管114 ;另, •M303265 導引官114之結構型態不拘,可為方型管如圖9人所示或圓 形官圖9B所示,且導引管114係以可與排露水孔1〇7或中 繼排水孔112密接而不漏水為佳。 而圖9、9A、9B所示之防露水結構8與圖8、8A、8B 所示之防露水結構8不同,主要差異處係圖9、9A、卯所 示之防露水結構8中,該空心槽103係位於次高階框面 ιοί的下方,使進入高階空心槽108中導引管114之露水 直接經過由一中繼排水孔112而進入空心槽1〇3内,而不 _再先流入次高階框面101上後再經過上排水孔1〇2始再流 入空心槽1〇3内,換言之,圖9、9A、9B所示防露水結構 8之嵌接式或一體成型式之擋板111 (如圖9、9A、9B* 示),其設置位置低於圖8、8A、8B所示之擋板ι10,使 • 路水可直接經由導引管114進入空心槽1〇3内。 再參照圖10所示,防露水結構8中在外框下橫支1〇{) 之室内侧高階框面1〇6上可設置一蓋板115,且蓋板115 與高階框面106之間可設置相互對應配合之嵌合結構 瞻117 ’使蓋板115可簡易壓合在高階框面1 〇6上面,藉以 遮護該高階框面106上之排露水孔1〇7,而增加外觀裝飾 性及美感,並避免污诟由排露水孔107流入下橫支1〇〇内 部之排水結構中而具有防污效果。 综上所述,本創作「鋁窗之防露水結構」,的確能藉 由上述所揭露之構造,達到所述之功效,且本創作申請前 未見於刊物亦未公開使用,誠已符合新型專利之新穎、進 步等要件。 、 惟,上述所揭之圖式及說明,僅為本創作之實施例而 12 •M303265 已’非為限定本創作之實施例 士 ’其所依本創作之特徵範轉 飾’皆應涵蓋在以下本案之申 ,大凡热悉該項技藝之人 所作之其匕專效變化或修 %專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 lc、1D分別係雙開推射窗、單開推射窗、單開 推射固配合固定窗、推射窗配合小型氣窗的正面示意圖。 圖2 :係本創作應用於推射窗之實施例之側視示意圖。 圖2A :係圖2之分解立體圖。 圖2B :係圖2之排露水流程示意圖。 圖3 6 ·分別係本創作應用於推射窗實施例側視示意圖。 圖7 ·係本創作應用於固定窗之一實施例側視示意圖。 圖、8 :係本創作應用於固定窗之另一實施例(導引管式) 側視示意圖。 圖8A:係圖8之一實施例(單導引管)局部立體示意圖。 圖8β ·係圖8另一實施例(雙導引管)局部立體示意圖。 圖9 ·係本創作另一實施例之侧視示意圖。 圖9Α ·係圖9之一實施例(雙導引管)立體示意圖。 圖9Β:係圖9之另一實施例(雙導引管)立體示意圖。 圖10 ·係本創作另一下橫框實施例之側視示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 外框1 推射窗2 固定窗3 13 M303265 氣窗4 第一膠條5a 第二膠條5b 玻璃6 内面61 前半段排水結構7 防露水結構8 下橫支100 *框面101 上排水孔102 空心槽103 外排水孔104 擋風罩105 高階框面10 6 排露水孔107 ⑩ 高階空心槽108 中繼排水孔109 擋板110 直式擋片110a 擋板111 中繼排水孔112 導引管113 導引管114 •M303265 蓋板115 通孔116 擋板200 框條201 通孔202 嵌合結構117As shown in FIG. 2-4, the dew prevention structure 8 is disposed at an appropriate position on the indoor side high-order frame surface ι〇6 corresponding to the lower horizontal branch of the cockroach window 2 corresponding to the inner surface 61 of the glass 6. Or a plurality of dew water holes m, such as a dew water hole 107 respectively disposed at the left and right sides of the high-order frame surface 1〇6, and the exhaust meter hole 107 is downwardly connected to the inner side of the lower cross-bracket The high-order hollow groove 1〇8; the middle 're-the high-order hollow groove 1G8 is used as a drainage channel, thereby connecting to the relay drainage hole recognized on the side wall of the stepped hollow groove 1〇8, and then, to - The second-order high-order frame is followed by the second half of the drainage operation, and the dew on the machine-to-person frame can be used in the first half of the high-P white frame 101. The section drainage structure 7 is to continue and complete the existing first half of the drainage function. >匕Used as shown by the arrows in Figures 2, 2A and 2B, any dew that flows to the :h = face 106 can flow into the high-order work 4 through the drain hole 丨〇7, and then Flowing through the relay drain hole 109 to the second-order frame surface 101, and further extending the conventional first-stage drain structure 7 and discharging it from the outside through the outer drain hole 104, thereby forming a complete dew drain channel It solves the problem that the road water is easy to accumulate or overflow into the room; and the 8 parts of the dew prevention structure of the present invention are extended to the existing first half of the 8 M303265 water structure 7, so that the drainage structure of the dew can be simplified. 'Reducing the processing cost relatively, the dew water hole 107 and the relay drain hole 1〇9 can be arranged in a aligning manner or a misalignment manner, so that a high-order hollow groove 1 〇 8 forms a bypass drainage channel, but It is better to use simple stamping and die forming, so as to achieve a simplified structure, easy processing, low cost, and ease of use. Moreover, the formation of the high-order hollow groove 108 in the lower cross-member 100 can be formed by the engagement of a splicing baffle U0 as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, and can also be formed by using the lower body 支 and the support 100. The structure of the plate 110 is as shown in Fig. 4, and it is preferable to stably form the extrusion molding die. Referring again to FIGS. 5 and 6, it is provided that one or a plurality of dew water holes 107 are provided at an appropriate position on the indoor side high-order frame surface 106 corresponding to the inner side of the outer surface of the glass 6 . The drain hole 1〇7 is connected downward to a high-order hollow slot 1〇8 inside the lower inspection branch 100, and the high-order hollow slot 108 is used as a drainage channel, thereby being connected to the high-order hollow slot 1 • another relay drain hole 112 on the side wall, and then connected to the first high-order hollow groove 103, thereby achieving the second half drainage operation function; and the dew flowing into the hollow groove 103 can be used in the second-order hollow groove The existing half-stage drainage structure 7 in 1〇3 is used to continue and complete the existing first-half drainage function. The anti-dew structure 8 shown in Figures 5 and 6 is shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4. The anti-dew structure 8 is different, and the main difference is that in the dew prevention structure 8 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the hollow groove 1 〇3 is located below the second-order frame surface 1 〇1, so that the dew entering the high-order hollow groove 108 is directly After entering another hollow drain hole 9 M303265 112, it enters the hollow slot 103 and does not flow first. The second-order frame surface 1〇1 is then passed through the upper drain hole 102 and then flows into the hollow groove 1〇3, in other words, the embedded baffle plate of the anti-dew structure 8 shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is as shown in FIG. Or integrally formed baffle ill (shown in Figure 6), which is disposed lower than the baffle 110, so that the dew in the high-order hollow trough can directly enter the hollow trough 103. Referring to Figure 7, the anti-dew structure 8 is similar to the water-repellent structure 8 shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 4, and is attached to the indoor side high-order frame 〇6 of the lower frame 100 of the frame 3 corresponding to the inner surface 61 of the glass 6 or the louver 4 One or several drainage holes 1〇7 are disposed at appropriate places, and the drainage water holes 1〇7 are connected downward to a high-order hollow groove 1〇8 inside the lower transverse branch 100, and then the first-order hollow groove 1〇 is used. 8 as a drainage channel, thereby connecting to the relay drainage hole 1〇9 disposed on the side wall of the high-order hollow groove 108, and first passing through the fixing window 3 or the glass 6 of the air window 4 for positioning the frame 2〇1 The through hole 202 is connected to the upper high-order frame surface 1〇1 to achieve the second half drainage operation function; and the flow to the lower-order frame surface 101 is exposed. The first half of the drainage structure 7 on the higher-order frame surface 101 can be utilized to continue and complete the existing first-half drainage function. The embedded baffle in the L-way water structure 8 11 〇, on which the f-type stretcher ll〇a can be arranged as shown in FIG. 7 , and the straight baffle 11 〇 a is provided with a through hole 116 through which the dew flows, thereby forming a front and rear layered drainage channel. 'Improve the drainage function. As shown in Figures 8 and 8A, the anti-dew structure 8 is attached to the indoor side of the frame under the fixed window 3 or the louver 4 corresponding to the inner surface 61 of the glass f. 6 frame 106 is provided with one or several dew water holes 107, -M303265, and the dew water hole l〇7 is connected downward to the lower horizontal branch 1〇〇, a high-order air to the temple 108, and then A guiding tube ία is disposed in the high-order hollow groove 1〇8 so as to be engaged between the dew water hole 1〇7 and the relay drainage hole 1〇9, so that any confluence to the high-order frame surface 1〇6 The dew can flow directly through the guiding water hole 107 through the guiding tube 3, and then flow from the relay drain hole 9 to the second-order frame 101. The existing first half of the drainage knot is further extended, and the outer drainage hole 1〇4 is discharged to the outside to form a complete dew and water flow path, thereby achieving the dew condensation effect as shown in FIG. Moreover, the number of the guiding tubes 113 is not limited, and may be one guiding tube 113 as shown in FIG. 8A, or one guiding tube 113 as shown in FIG. 8B or above; and the structure type of the guiding tube 113 Needless to say, it may be a square tube or a circular tube, and it is preferable to be in close contact with the dew water hole 107 or the relay drainage hole 109 without leaking water. Referring again to FIGS. 9, 9A, and 9B, the dew prevention structure 8 is attached to the outer frame of the ejector window 2' fixed window 3 or the louver 4 corresponding to the inner surface 61 of the glass 6; the indoor side high-order frame 1 of the transverse branch 100 One or several dew water holes 107 are disposed at appropriate places on the crucible 6, and the dew water holes 1〇7 are connected downwardly to the inner high-order hollow trough 108 of the lower cross-section 1 and then to the high-order hollow trough 1 The guiding tube 114 is disposed in the 8 to be connected between the dew water hole 1〇7 and the relay drainage hole 112, so that the dew water flowing to the high-order frame surface 1〇6 can pass through the dew water hole 107. Directly flowing downward through the guiding tube 114, and then flowing from the relay drain hole 112 to the next-highest entering the hollow groove 1, so that the existing first half-stage drainage structure 7 is further extended, and the outer drainage hole 1 is used. 4 is discharged outside to form a complete dew drainage channel to achieve the dew water effect as shown in Figures 5 and 6. Moreover, the number of the guiding tubes 114 is not limited, and may be one or more of the two guiding tubes 114 as shown in FIG. 8B. In addition, the M303265 guiding officer 114 has a structural type, and may be a square tube. As shown in FIG. 9 or as shown in FIG. 9B, the guide tube 114 is preferably in close contact with the drain hole 1〇7 or the relay drain hole 112 without leaking water. The dew prevention structure 8 shown in Figs. 9, 9A, and 9B is different from the dew prevention structure 8 shown in Figs. 8, 8A, and 8B, and the main difference is in the dew prevention structure 8 shown in Figs. 9, 9A and ,, The hollow groove 103 is located below the second-order frame surface ιοί, so that the dew entering the guiding tube 114 in the high-order hollow groove 108 directly passes through a relay drain hole 112 and enters the hollow groove 1〇3, without The sub-high-order frame surface 101 is then passed through the upper drain hole 1〇2 and then flows into the hollow groove 1〇3, in other words, the anti-dew structure 8 shown in Figs. 9, 9A and 9B is embedded or integrally formed. 111 (shown in Figures 9, 9A, 9B*), which is disposed lower than the baffle ι10 shown in Figures 8, 8A, and 8B, so that the water can enter the hollow groove 1〇3 directly through the guiding tube 114. Referring to FIG. 10 again, in the anti-dew structure 8, a cover plate 115 may be disposed on the indoor side high-order frame surface 1〇6 of the lower frame 1〇{) of the outer frame, and the cover plate 115 and the high-order frame surface 106 may be disposed. The fitting structure 117' is arranged to cooperate with each other, so that the cover plate 115 can be easily pressed onto the high-order frame surface 1 〇6, thereby shielding the dew water hole 1〇7 on the high-order frame surface 106, thereby increasing the decorative appearance. It is aesthetically pleasing and avoids contamination by the dew condensation hole 107 flowing into the drainage structure inside the lower cross section 1 to have an antifouling effect. In summary, the creation of the "Aluminum Window Anti-Dew Structure" can indeed achieve the above-mentioned effects by the above-disclosed structure, and it has not been disclosed in the publication before the application for the creation, and has already complied with the new patent. Novelty, progress and other requirements. However, the above-mentioned drawings and descriptions are only examples of the present invention. 12 • M303265 has been 'not limited to the implementation of this creation, 'the characteristics of the original creations' The following application of this case is within the scope of the patent change or the repair of the patent. [Simple description of the diagram] lc and 1D are frontal schematic diagrams of double-opening push window, single-open push window, single-open push-fit fixed-fixing window, and push-pull window with small air window. Figure 2 is a side elevational view of an embodiment of the present application applied to a push window. 2A is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2. Fig. 2B is a schematic view showing the flow of the dew water of Fig. 2. Fig. 3 6 · A side view of the embodiment of the present application applied to the push window. Figure 7 is a side elevational view of one embodiment of the present application applied to a fixed window. Fig. 8 is a side view showing another embodiment (guide tube type) in which the present invention is applied to a fixed window. Figure 8A is a partial perspective view of one embodiment (single guide tube) of Figure 8. Figure 8 is a partial perspective view of another embodiment (dual guide tube) of Figure 8. Figure 9 is a side elevational view of another embodiment of the present creation. Figure 9A is a perspective view of one embodiment of the Figure 9 (dual guide tube). Figure 9A is a perspective view of another embodiment (dual guide tube) of Figure 9. Figure 10 is a side elevational view of another embodiment of the transverse frame of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Frame 1 Push window 2 Fixed window 3 13 M303265 Air window 4 First rubber strip 5a Second rubber strip 5b Glass 6 Inner surface 61 Front half drainage structure 7 Anti-dew structure 8 Lower horizontal branch 100 * Frame surface 101 Upper drain hole 102 Hollow groove 103 Outer drain hole 104 Windshield 105 High-order frame 10 6 Dew hole 107 10 High-order hollow groove 108 Relay drain hole 109 Baffle 110 Straight cover 110a Baffle 111 Relay drain hole 112 Guide tube 113 Guide tube 114 • M303265 Cover plate 115 Through hole 116 Baffle 200 Frame strip 201 Through hole 202 Fitting structure 117

Claims (1)

-M303265 九、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種鋁窗之防露水結構,包含外框及内窗,而該外框之 下橫支具有一位於室内側之高階框面及其下方一高階空 心槽,以及一位於室外側之次高階框面及其下方一次高 階空心槽;而該内窗上設具玻璃面,其係對應設置在次 高階框面上,並使玻璃面内面產生之露水會向下流至高 階框面上;又該次高階框面上設有上排水孔,使次高階 框面上的積水可由該上排水孔向下流入該次高階空心槽 中,再藉由該次高階空心槽内部形成之排水通道,而連 通至設於下橫支外框面上之外排水孔而向室外排出,藉 以在次高階框面及次高階空心槽之範圍中構成一前半段 排水結構;而其特徵在於:在該對應於玻璃面内面之外 框下橫支之高階框面上設置排露水孔,且使該排露水孔 向下連通至高階空心槽中,並再藉該高階空心槽與次高 階框面上或次高階空心槽之間所設之中繼排水孔,而連 通至次高階框面上或次高階空心槽中,藉此,當玻璃面 内面產生露水並向下匯流至該高階框面上時,使露水可 經由該排露水孔進入高階空心槽中,而再利用該高階空 心槽做為排水通道,再流至次高階框面上或次高階空心 槽中,供可再繼續利用上述的前半段排水結構,而由外 排水孔排出於室外,藉以構成一露水排水流道,而解決 露水容易匯流並積存在高階框面上或再溢流至室内的問 2.如申請專利範圍第1項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中該 内窗包含推射窗型態、固定窗型態、或氣窗型態。 -M303265 3·如申請專利範圍第 南階空心槽係利用 内而構成。 1項所述紹窗之防露水結構,其中該 一喪接式橫向擔板橫向嵌接在下橫支 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述链窗之防露水結構,其中該 喪接式橫向撞板上可設置—直式擔片,並於直式擔片上 設置供露水流過之通孔,藉以構成-前、後層it迴式排 水通道。 5.如申明專利範圍第丨項所述鋁窗之防露水結構’其中該 ㈣空心槽係彻—與下橫支—體成型之橫向擋板橫向 連接在下橫支内而構成。 6·如申明專利範圍第1項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中該 中繼排水孔錢於該高階空心槽與次高階框面之間的侧 壁上,使該高階空心槽内之露水可由該中繼排水孔下流 至次高階框面上。 7·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中該 中繼排水孔係設於該高階空心槽與次高階空心槽之間的 側土上,使δ亥南階空心槽内之露水可由該中繼排水孔下 流至次高階空心槽内。 8·=申請專利範圍第1項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中該 同階空心槽内係設置導引管,使其銜接並介於排露水孔 與中繼排水孔之間,使該高階框面上的露水可經由該排 露水孔向下流經該導引管,而再由中繼排水孔流至次高 階框面上。 9.=申請專利範圍第1項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中該 尚階空心槽内係設置導引管,使其銜接並介於排露水孔 17 M303265 與中繼排水孔之間,使該高階框面上的露水可經由該排 露水孔向下流經該導引管,而再由中繼排水孔流至次高 階空心槽内。 10.如申請專利範圍第1項所述鋁窗之防露水結構,其中 該高階框面上可設置一蓋板,且該蓋板與高階框面之間 可設置相互對應配合之嵌合結構,使蓋板可壓合在高階 框面上面,藉以遮護該高階框面上之排露水孔。-M303265 IX. Patent application scope: 1. An anti-dew structure for aluminum windows, comprising an outer frame and an inner window, and the horizontal branch below the outer frame has a high-order frame surface on the indoor side and a high-order hollow groove below the window. And a sub-high-order frame surface on the outdoor side and a lower-order high-order hollow groove below; the inner window is provided with a glass surface, which is correspondingly disposed on the second-order frame surface, and the dew generated by the inner surface of the glass surface flows downward On the high-order frame surface; the upper high-order frame surface is provided with an upper drainage hole, so that the water accumulated on the second-order high-order frame surface can flow downward from the upper drainage hole into the second-order high-order hollow groove, and the secondary high-order hollow groove is further The drainage channel formed therein is connected to the drainage hole provided on the outer frame surface of the lower transverse branch and discharged to the outside, thereby forming a first half drainage structure in the range of the second-order frame surface and the sub-high-order hollow groove; The utility model is characterized in that: a dew water hole is arranged on the high-order frame surface corresponding to the lower cross-frame of the glass surface, and the dew water hole is connected downward to the high-order hollow groove, and the high-order hollow groove is used again. High-order frame a relay drain hole provided between the upper or lower high-order hollow groove, and connected to the sub-high-order frame surface or the sub-high-order hollow groove, thereby generating dew water on the inner surface of the glass surface and converging downward to the high-order frame surface When the dew can enter the high-order hollow trough through the dew water hole, the high-order hollow trough is reused as a drainage channel, and then flows to the sub-high-order frame surface or the sub-high-order hollow groove for further use of the above-mentioned The first half of the drainage structure is discharged from the outside through the outer drainage hole to form a dew drainage channel, and the problem that the dew is easily converged and accumulated on the high-order frame surface or overflows into the room is also solved. The anti-dew structure of the aluminum window, wherein the inner window comprises a push window type, a fixed window type, or a louver type. -M303265 3. If the patented range is used in the southern stage of the hollow trough system. The anti-dew structure of the window according to the first aspect, wherein the detachable lateral slab is laterally embedded in the lower transverse branch. 4. The anti-dew structure of the chain window according to item 3 of the patent application scope, wherein the splicing laterally The striker plate can be provided with a straight stretcher, and a through hole for the dew flow is arranged on the straight stretcher to form a front and rear layer back drainage channel. 5. The anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to the invention of claim </ RTI> wherein the (four) hollow groove is completely connected to the lower transverse branch-shaped transverse baffle in the lower transverse branch. 6. The anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to claim 1, wherein the relay drain hole is on the side wall between the high-order hollow groove and the second-order frame surface, so that the dew in the high-order hollow groove The relay drain hole can be flowed down to the second-order frame surface. 7. The anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to the scope of the patent application, wherein the relay drain hole is disposed on the side soil between the high-order hollow groove and the second-order high-order hollow groove, so that the δ Hainan step hollow groove The dew inside can flow down from the relay drain hole to the second-order hollow groove. 8·=Application for the anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to the first item of the patent scope, wherein the same-stage hollow groove is provided with a guiding tube so as to be connected between the dew water hole and the relay drainage hole, so that the Dew on the high-order frame surface can flow downward through the guiding tube through the drainage hole, and then flow from the relay drainage hole to the second-order frame surface. 9.=Applicable to the anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to the first item of the patent scope, wherein the guide tube is arranged in the hollow step of the step, so as to be connected between the dew water hole 17 M303265 and the relay drain hole. The dew on the high-order frame surface can flow downward through the guiding tube through the dew water hole, and then flow from the relay drainage hole to the sub-high-order hollow groove. 10. The anti-dew structure of the aluminum window according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein a cover plate is disposed on the high-order frame surface, and a fitting structure corresponding to the matching between the cover plate and the high-order frame surface is provided. The cover plate can be pressed onto the high-order frame surface to cover the dew water hole on the high-order frame surface.
TW95211877U 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Dew-proofing structure of aluminum window TWM303265U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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TW95211877U TWM303265U (en) 2006-07-06 2006-07-06 Dew-proofing structure of aluminum window

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI617731B (en) * 2014-04-01 2018-03-11 Frame structure of the push window
TWI793749B (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-02-21 華家鋁業股份有限公司 Aluminum window structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI617731B (en) * 2014-04-01 2018-03-11 Frame structure of the push window
TWI793749B (en) * 2021-09-03 2023-02-21 華家鋁業股份有限公司 Aluminum window structure

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