M302679 _ L形滑槽（2〇1 ) 凸塊（2 1 ) ' 圓孔（2 1 1 ) 圓管（2 1 2 ) 彈簧（2 1 3 ) 固定元件（2 1 4 ) 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作關於一種打火機之構造設計，特指一種結合有防護閉鎖裝置之安全 防護打火機，其能在未使用時限制點火觸發，以避免遭非預期性誤壓而點火， ^ 並於正常使用時先解除防護閉鎖裝置之限制而能順利點火，以確實提昇使用上 ' 之高安全性。 ~ [先前技術】 按，截至目前為止，打火機結構的演變，從早期單純藉火花引發燃油之點 火方式，衍變成包括有明火、雙火、防風、直衝等多功能打火機，更甚者，除 具備有基本點火功能外，更進一步有符合潮流之造型設計。 以市售習見之打火機結構而言，普遍透過按壓方式達到點火效果。這類型 φ 的打火機或可替人們生活上帶來某些程度上之方便性，但本身卻隱藏有危險 性。據資料顯示，部分火災發生的原因源自於家中幼童因把玩打火機時誤觸點 火所造成，此種因大人無心之過所造成無心傷害，將令幼童於成長過程中留下 不可磨滅的陰影。是以，業界現階段亟待解決的問題及開發設計之方向則在 於：如何提昇打火機之安全防護效用，期以徹底防範非預期性使用所發生之意 外傷（災）害。 有鑑於此，本創作人乃積極尋求解決之道，經不斷實驗試作，終有此一實 用之本創作產生，並祈能藉此造福社會大衆。 M302679 _ 【新型内容】 ^ 緣是，本創作之主要目的在於提供一種安全防護打火機，藉此能確實避免 - 非預期性誤觸點火按鈕而引發點火情形，且大幅增加幼童使用上之複雜度與困 難性，以獲致使用上高安全性之防護效益。 為達此一目的，本創作特於打火機上增設有防護閉鎖裝置，此設計包括： 在殼體側面開設有一L形溝槽，復設一閉鎖板片，該閉鎖板片一面固設有一凸 塊，使該閉鎖板片能於該L形溝槽上滑動且不會脫落，又該凸塊一端穿設圚 孔，復嵌設一圓管與一彈簧，並藉一固定元件予以穿設固定；又為確保該閉鎖 ^ 片於滑動時之穩定與順暢，再於該L形溝槽之兩側適位分設有凸點，而於閉鎖 - 板片之相對位置設有供凸點嵌入與滑動之L形滑槽。如此在實際使用上，將閉 - 鎖板片先向水平推動再垂直向下移動（即令該閉鎖板片沿L形溝槽移動），便 能解除防護閉鎖裝置，並觸發點火裝置而引發點火；反之，當垂直向上推回閉 鎖板片後放開，便能藉彈簧之彈性恢復力使該閉鎖板片復位，並使該打火機無 法觸發點火結構而引發點火。 為使貴審查委員可確實嘹解本案之構造裝置，及其它創作目的、功效， φ 以下茲舉出具體實施例，並配合圖式詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】 請配合參看第一、三圖所示，本創作所設計之「安全防護打火機」，該打 火機（1 )構造包括由外部之殼體（1 〇 )，及内部之汽箱（1 1 )、點火裝置 (1 2 )、燃料噴嘴（1 3 )、頂板（1 4 )及聯動桿（1 5 )所組成：其中： 該殼體（1 0 )可由金屬、塑膠等材質製成，當中以金屬製成較佳，不僅質硬、 堅固、耐用’又兼具高質感；該汽箱（1 1 )係置設於殼體（1〇）内，且提 供燃油之盛裝；該點火裝置（1 2 )設於汽箱（1 1 )上方，内有打火石以提 M302679 \ 供產生火花；該燃料噴嘴（1 3 )與汽箱（Ί 1 )相通，且依靠點火裝置（1 - 2 )，俾藉由點火裝置（1 2 )產生之火花與汽箱（1 1 )供應之燃油相應而 - 由燃料噴嘴（13)處產生火焰：該頂板（14)設於點火裝置（12)上方 與燃料噴嘴（1 3 )相結合，並與殼體（1 0 )結合成一體；該聯動桿（1 5 ) 則是架構於點火裝置（1 2 )與頂板（1 4 )之間，用以提供點火操作之聯動， 以順利點火。由於以上所述乃為打火機（1 )之基本構成單元，且與習用者差 異不大，亦非關本案之結構特徵，故容許在此不再多做贄述。 關於本創作之結構特徵點為：在該打火機（1)之殼體（1〇)—側配置 • 有一防護閉鎖裝置（2 )，其具體之實施型態如第一、二圖所示，為在殼體（1 - 0 )側面開設有一L形溝槽（1〇1 )，復設一閉鎖板片（2〇），該閉鎖板片 - (2〇）一面固設有一凸塊（2 1 )，使該閉鎖板片（2〇）能於該L形溝槽 (1〇1 )上滑動且不會脫落，又該凸塊（2 1 ) —端穿設圓孔（2 1 1 )， 復嵌設一圓管（2 1 2 )與一彈簧（2 1 3 )，並藉一固定元件（2 1 4 )予 以穿設固定。又為確保該閉鎖片（2 0 )於滑動時之穩定與順暢，再於該L形 溝槽（1〇）之兩側適位分設有凸點（1〇2 )，而於閉鎖板片（2 0 )之相 φ 對位置設有供凸點（1〇2 )嵌入與滑動之L形滑槽（2 0 1 )。 請接參閱第四圖所示，係揭露本創作打火機（1 )之防護閉鎖裝置（2 ) •之使用情況；如圖面所見，在點火前必須先解除該防護閉鎖裝置（2 )，其操 作上係將閉鎖板片（2 0 )先向一側水平推動再垂直向下移動（即令該閉鎖板 片沿L形溝槽移動），便能解除防護閉鎖裝置（2 )，並觸發點火裝置（1 2 ) 而引發點火；反之，當垂直向上推回閉鎖板片（2〇）後放開，便能藉彈簧（2 1 3 )之彈性恢復力使該閉鎖板片（2 0 )復位，並使該打火機（1 )無法觸 發點火結構而引發點火。 又如第五、六圖所示，為揭露有更明確之防護閉鎖裝置（2 )之操作時的 M302679 位移變化；在解除防護閉鎖裝置（2 )時，先將閉鎖板片（2 Ο )沿L形溝槽 (1 0 1 )做水平位移後再垂直位移，並於垂直位移時會壓及聯動桿（1 5 )， 進而觸發點火裝置（1 2 )而引發點火。當使用完畢後，只要反向操作，便能 使該打火機（1 )恢復成防護閉鎖狀態，而提昇其安全性。 由於本創作之打火機，乃以最簡單的方式，在不變動主要結構之原則下， 於殼體一側增設有防護閉鎖裝置，以間接控制點火裝置之作動，更因此設計相 當簡單，安全防護效果確實，故能令使用者在操作打火機點火時能達更安全之 保障；尤其，對大人而言此番操作並無礙於正常使用，相對地卻會使幼童不再 > 輕易地啓動點火功能，而降低其意外發生的機率；此外，該防護閉鎖裝置更可 適用於各類型的打火機，而勿需變動到其它結構，且製造上較為容易，能有效 降低製造成本而符合經濟效益。 綜上所述，本創作安全防護打火機確具有創作性，且在安裝使用上亦極為 簡便，並較習用有明顯功效上的增進，已符合專利申請要件，爰依法具文提出 申請。 | 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之打火機詳細分解圖。 第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之打火機大部分解圖。 第三圖係本創作一較佳實施例之打火機外觀圖。 第四圖係本創作一較佳實施例之打火機操作示意圖。 第五圖係本創作一較佳實施例之閉鎖板片解除連續動作圖。 第六圖係本創作一較佳實施例之打火機點火連續動作圖。 7 M302679 殼體（1〇） 凸點（1〇2 ) 點火裝置（1 2 ) 頂板（1 4 ) 閉鎖板片（2〇） 凸塊（2 1 ) 圚管（2 Ί 2 ) 固定元件（2 1 4 ) 【主要元件符號說明】 打火機（1 ) L形溝槽（1〇1 ) 汽箱（1 1 ) 燃料噴嘴（1 3 ) 聯動桿（1 5 ) L形滑槽（2〇1 ) 圓孔（2 1 1 ) 彈簧（2 1 3 ) 九、申請專利範圍： 1、一種安全防護打火機，包括由外部之殼體，及内部之汽箱、點火裝置、燃 料噴嘴、頂板及聯動桿所組成；其特徵在於： 在該打火機之殼體一側配置有一防護閉鎖裝置，在殼體側面開設有一 @ L形溝槽’復設一閉鎖板片，該閉鎖板片一面固設有一凸塊，使該閉鎖板片能 於該L形溝槽上滑動且不會脫落，又該凸塊一端穿設圓孔，復嵌設一圓管與一 彈簧，並藉一固定元件予以穿設固定。 2、如申請專利範圍第1項所述安全防護打火機，其中於該L形溝槽兩側 適位分設有凸點，而於閉鎖板片相對位置設有供凸點嵌入與滑動之L形滑槽。M302679 _ L-shaped chute (2〇1) Bump (2 1 ) ' Round hole (2 1 1 ) Round tube (2 1 2 ) Spring (2 1 3 ) Fixing element (2 1 4 ) 8. New description: [Technical field of new type] The present invention relates to a structural design of a lighter, in particular to a safety lighter combined with a protective locking device, which can limit the ignition trigger when not in use to avoid ignition by unintended accidental pressure. ^ In normal use, the protection of the locking device can be released and the ignition can be smoothly ignited to ensure the high safety of the use. ~ [Prior Art] According to the past, the evolution of the structure of lighters has evolved from the early ignition mode of fuel to fuel, which has been transformed into a multi-function lighter including open flame, double fire, windproof, and straight-through, and more, except In addition to the basic ignition function, there is a trend-oriented design. In the case of a commercially available lighter structure, the ignition effect is generally achieved by pressing. This type of φ lighter can bring some degree of convenience to people's lives, but it is inherently dangerous. According to the data, some of the fires occurred because young children in the family were caused by accidental contact with fire when playing with a lighter. This kind of unintentional injury caused by the unintentionality of adults would leave young children with an indelible shadow during their growth. . Therefore, the problems that need to be solved at the current stage of the industry and the direction of development and design are: how to improve the safety protection effect of lighters, and to prevent the intentional injury (disaster) caused by unintended use. In view of this, the creator is actively seeking solutions. After continuous experimentation, there is a practical use of this creation, and pray for the benefit of the public. M302679 _ [New Content] ^ The reason is that the main purpose of this creation is to provide a safety lighter, which can surely avoid the unintended accidental contact with the fire button and trigger the ignition situation, and greatly increase the complexity of the use of young children. And the difficulty to obtain the protective benefits of high security. In order to achieve this goal, the present invention is specially provided with a protective locking device on the lighter. The design includes: an L-shaped groove is formed on the side of the casing, and a locking plate is fixed, and a locking block is fixed on one side of the locking plate. The locking plate can be slid on the L-shaped groove without falling off, and the one end of the protruding block is bored, and a circular tube and a spring are repeatedly embedded and fixed by a fixing component; In order to ensure the stability and smoothness of the locking piece when sliding, the bumps are arranged on the two sides of the L-shaped groove, and the opposite positions of the locking-plate are provided for the insertion and sliding of the bump. L-shaped chute. Thus, in practical use, the closed-lock plate is first pushed horizontally and then moved vertically downward (ie, the locking plate is moved along the L-shaped groove), the protective locking device can be released, and the ignition device is triggered to initiate ignition; Conversely, when the latching plate is pushed up vertically and released, the latching plate can be reset by the elastic restoring force of the spring, and the lighter cannot trigger the ignition structure to cause ignition. In order to enable your review committee to truly understand the construction device of this case, as well as other creative purposes and functions, φ will be described below with specific examples and detailed descriptions as follows: [Embodiment] Please refer to the first and third figures. As shown in the creation of the "safety lighter" designed by the present invention, the lighter (1) structure comprises an outer casing (1 〇), an internal steam box (1 1 ), an ignition device (1 2 ), a fuel nozzle (1 3 ), the top plate (1 4 ) and the linkage rod (15) are composed of: wherein: the casing (10) can be made of metal, plastic or the like, and the metal is preferably made of metal, which is not only hard, Sturdy, durable' and high quality; the steam box (1 1 ) is placed in the casing (1〇) and provides fuel storage; the ignition device (1 2 ) is located in the steam box (1 1 ) Above, there is a flintstone to mention M302679 \ for generating sparks; the fuel nozzle (13) communicates with the steam box (Ί 1 ) and relies on the ignition device (1 - 2), which is generated by the ignition device (1 2 ) The spark corresponds to the fuel supplied by the steam box (1 1 ) - a flame is generated by the fuel nozzle (13) The top plate (14) is disposed above the ignition device (12) in combination with the fuel nozzle (13) and integrated with the housing (10); the linkage rod (15) is constructed in the ignition device (1) 2) Between the top plate (14), to provide linkage of the ignition operation for smooth ignition. Since the above is the basic building block of the lighter (1), and it is not much different from the conventional one, and it is not related to the structural features of the case, it is not allowed to repeat here. The structural features of this creation are: on the side of the casing (1〇) of the lighter (1). • There is a protective locking device (2). The specific implementation type is shown in the first and second figures. An L-shaped groove (1〇1) is formed on a side surface of the casing (1-0), and a locking plate piece (2〇) is fixed. The locking plate piece (2〇) is fixed with a convex piece (2 1) ), the locking plate piece (2〇) can slide on the L-shaped groove (1〇1) without falling off, and the convex piece (2 1 ) is end-opened with a circular hole (2 1 1 ), A circular tube (2 1 2 ) and a spring (2 1 3 ) are embedded and fixed by a fixing element (2 1 4 ). In order to ensure the stability and smoothness of the locking piece (20) when sliding, a bump (1〇2) is disposed on the two sides of the L-shaped groove (1〇), and the locking plate is fixed. The phase φ of (2 0 ) is provided with an L-shaped chute (2 0 1 ) for embedding and sliding the bump (1〇2). Please refer to the fourth figure to reveal the use of the protective locking device (2) of the lighter (1). As seen in the figure, the protective locking device (2) must be released before ignition. The upper system lifts the locking plate (20) horizontally to one side and then vertically downwards (ie, moves the locking plate along the L-shaped groove), thereby releasing the protective locking device (2) and triggering the ignition device ( 1 2) causes ignition; conversely, when the locking plate (2〇) is pushed up vertically and released, the locking plate (20) can be reset by the elastic restoring force of the spring (2 1 3), and The lighter (1) is prevented from triggering the ignition structure to initiate ignition. As shown in the fifth and sixth figures, in order to reveal the M302679 displacement change when the operation of the protective locking device (2) is more clear; when the protective locking device (2) is released, the locking plate (2 Ο) is first The L-shaped groove (1 0 1 ) is horizontally displaced and then vertically displaced, and when it is vertically displaced, it will press the linkage rod (15), which in turn triggers the ignition device (12) to cause ignition. When the use is completed, as long as the reverse operation, the lighter (1) can be restored to the protective lock state, thereby improving its safety. Because of the lighter of this creation, in the simplest way, under the principle of not changing the main structure, a protective locking device is added on the side of the casing to indirectly control the actuation of the ignition device, and the design is relatively simple and safe. Indeed, it allows the user to achieve a safer protection when operating the lighter; in particular, for adults, this operation does not hinder normal use, but it will make the young child no longer > easily start the ignition. The function reduces the probability of accidents; in addition, the protective locking device is more applicable to all types of lighters without changing to other structures, and is easier to manufacture, which can effectively reduce manufacturing costs and is economical. In summary, the creation safety protection lighter is indeed creative, and it is also very simple to install and use, and has obvious improvement in efficiency compared with the conventional use. It has already met the requirements for patent application, and has applied for it according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first drawing is a detailed exploded view of a lighter of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing is a majority of the lighter of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is an appearance view of a lighter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the lighter according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a diagram of the continuous action of the locking plate in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth drawing is a continuous operation diagram of the lighter ignition according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 7 M302679 Housing (1〇) Bump (1〇2) Ignition (1 2 ) Top plate (1 4 ) Locking plate (2〇) Bump (2 1 ) Fistula (2 Ί 2 ) Fixing element (2 1 4 ) [Description of main component symbols] Lighter (1) L-shaped groove (1〇1) Steam box (1 1 ) Fuel nozzle (1 3 ) Linkage lever (1 5 ) L-shaped chute (2〇1) Hole (2 1 1 ) Spring (2 1 3 ) IX. Scope of application: 1. A safety lighter consisting of an outer casing, an internal steam box, an ignition device, a fuel nozzle, a top plate and a linkage rod. The utility model is characterized in that: a protective locking device is arranged on the side of the casing of the lighter, and an @L-shaped groove is formed on the side of the casing to fix a locking plate piece, and a locking block is fixed on one side of the locking plate piece, so that The locking plate can slide on the L-shaped groove and does not fall off, and the one end of the protrusion is pierced with a circular hole, and a circular tube and a spring are repeatedly embedded and fixed by a fixing component. 2. The safety protection lighter according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped groove is provided with a convex point on both sides of the L-shaped groove, and the L-shaped surface is provided at the opposite position of the locking plate for the insertion and sliding of the convex point. Chute.