M302207 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及-種滑動裝置，尤指—種絲在手持式電子設備 上，令手持式電子设備上的滑蓋在主機體上作展開與閉合動作者。 【先如技術】 按，手機在目前已經是非常普及的通訊器材，可說是達到人手 一機的情況，因此手機製造廠商必須要不時的推陳出新以符合消費 • 者求新求變的喜好，否則手機的市場便很難再加以開拓。在手機 上，為了保護其鍵盤面板或螢幕，除了傳統的將手機裝設於皮套内 之外，亦發展了具有掀蓋結構之外殼，甚至進一步發展出具有滑蓋 結構之外殼，如此，手機可藉由上述之掀蓋或滑蓋結構之保護，避 免不小心按到鍵盤而誤撥打電話出去，或防止因不慎撞擊所造成的 毀損。 習知的滑動裝置結構，如台灣專利申請案號第93202823號， • 包括有一底板，其兩侧邊分別形成有滑執與若干固定孔；一上蓋， 其兩侧邊分別形成有若干固定孔與可嵌入滑軌的滑槽；並於底板與 • 上蓋之間設有彈簧，彈簧的一端係樞設於底板的側面，彈簧的另一 端係樞設於上蓋相對於底板的侧面。使用時，可使用固定件穿過固 定孔分別將底板與上蓋分別固定於手機的上、下殼體的側面。當手 動的推動手機上殼體時，上蓋就會沿著滑軌移動至底板的另一端， 而彈簧亦會移動至另一位置，而上殼體就可運用彈簧的彈性而展 開〇 M302207 惟，上述習知技術之彈簧的彈性回復力量並不心當第一次推 動手機之上殼體至-半的行程後，須再一次推動上殼體，才能靠著 彈簧的彈性回復力量滑動展開，故在使用上並無法令手機之上殼體 能一次施力即自行滑動展開。 緣是，本創作人有感上述缺失之可改善，乃特潛心研究，終於 提出-種設計合理且有效改善上述缺失之本創作。 、 【新型内容】 > 糊狀-目的係姐提供—銜動裝置，主要係安裝在手持 式電子設備上’令手持式電子設備上的滑蓋在主機體上作展開與閉 合動作；該滑動裝置由底板、滑動板與彈性部所結合而成。直中， =部設㈣底板與肋板之間，·部具有—與底板她設的固 定端及與滑動板相樞設的滑動端，固定端與滑動端之間並串接套設 有彈性元件之位移桿。因此，當底板與滑動板相對應滑動時，位移 桿會隨著移動，且使滑動端逐漸靠向固定端並同時擠塵彈性元件， > =雜元件蓄積有雜_力量，#滑__定端之間的距離 為最短時，其彈性元件之彈性蓄積力量為最大。 藉此，僅須使用者施予-前段行程的力量予滑蓋後，該滑蓋後 段行程即可藉由彈性元件之彈性#積力量的釋放，而自動的在主機 體上滑移朗細合至粒，令制者無彡冑二讀歸蓋者。 本創作之另-目_在於提供-種滑絲置，其t，在底板與 滑動板之間設有滑移定位結構，包括在底板的兩相對應側邊處各插 設有-定位桿，而滑動板在相對應的兩側邊處則分別向外凸設有至 6 M302207 少一個以^的導引部，定位桿並穿設過導引部，使底板與滑動板間 的月移僅罪導弓丨σ嗅疋位桿間之滑動接觸，俾可減少底板與滑動件 1的接觸面積》底板與滑動板兩者在相對滑動時能更為順暢。 【實施方式】 ' 為詳細說明本創作之技術内容、構造特徵及其所達成之目的與 功效，以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。 請參照第一圖與第二圖所示，本創作滑動裝置100係由一底板 > 卜-滑動板3及彈性部5所組成，底板i與滑動板3之間設置有 /月移定位結構7用以導引滑動板3相對於底板i滑動並限制滑動 板3的滑動範圍，上述滑移定位結構7包括設置於底板】相對應兩 侧且向外脊曲延伸的導引部9與設置於滑動板3相對應兩侧的定位 P11其中疋位部Π包括分別設置於上述滑動板3兩側之兩端的 兩播塊13、15，係用以限制滑動板3滑動至展開或閉合的定點， 兩擋塊13、15之間設置有一定位桿17，且定位桿17之兩端分別 _ 與兩擋塊13、15相固定，上述兩擋塊13、15與定位桿17係可以 體成型在上述滑動板3兩侧，或是分別於兩擒塊η、15中間處 開设一穿孔19，定位桿17之兩端分別穿過兩擋塊13、15之穿孔 19後固定於穿孔19巾，兩擔塊13、15在相對應之内側連接至少 —緩衝件21，用以吸收滑動板3 產生之衝力，滑動板3兩 侧罪近中間處還設置有一擋臂23，係用以限制滑動板3滑動的範 圍。 請繼續參照第一圖與第二圖所示，在本創作之最佳實施例中， 7 M302207 係由兩呈V形排列的彈性部5所組成，每一彈性部$包括有一固 定端25與一滑動端27分別樞設於底板1及滑動板3，在本實施例 第一圖中，位於右邊之彈性部5的固定端25係樞設於底板1，而 滑動端27係樞設於滑動板3，而位於左邊之彈性部5的固定端％ 係樞設於滑動板3，而滑動端27則樞設於底板1。固定端25包括 一第一旋轉座29，滑動板3與第一旋轉座29之間設置有一第一樞 接部31 ,第一樞接部31包括開設於第一旋轉座29上的第一旋轉 孔33及開設於滑動板3上的第一固定孔35，且第一旋轉孔33與 第一固疋孔35之間樞接一第一樞軸37，使第一旋轉座29能藉由 第一樞接部31為軸心並隨著滑動板3之滑移而跟著旋轉作動。 滑動端27包括一第二旋轉座39，底板丨與第二旋轉座％之 間没置有-第二樞接部41，第二樞接部41包括開設於第二旋轉座 39的第二旋轉孔43以及開設於底板丨的第二固定孔45，且第二旋 轉孔43與第二固定孔45之_接_第二姉47，使第二旋轉座 %能藉由第二樞接部41為軸心並隨著滑動板3之位移而跟著旋轉 作動’固定端25與滑動端27之間並串接有至少一位移桿49，位 移桿49 一端與開設於固定端25的連接孔51相固定，位移桿49 另1穿設在’於滑動端27之滑動孔53中，俾使滑動端27能 對於位移杯49移動’位移桿49之外部並穿套有彈性元件55。 〜μ續參照第二圖所示，本創作中，當底板i與滑動板3組合後， 1杯17係牙没過導引部9，藉由導引部9與定位桿間之滑動 妾觸俾使底板1與滑動板3相對滑動’當滑動板3滑動至展開或 8 M302207 閉口的疋點時，導引部9會先與緩衝件21接觸，俾使導引部9不 直接與擔塊13、1 s ⑽ 少·、 接觸，且缓衝件21會吸收滑動板3滑動所產生 之衝細延長滑動寰置1〇〇之使用壽命。再者，當滑動板3滑動至 ’展開或閉合的定點時，財23恰與導引部9相接觸並_滑動板 3 __ ’而可加以限制滑動板3滑動之範圍。 ^第三圖所示，本創作作動時，當施予-滑移力量予滑動板 、月動板3將漸漸滑動，而與其相柩接的固定端會一同位移，並 馨 、^為軸、々位移桿49亦跟著移動，一但位移到使彈性部呈 垂3心時彈性部5之滑動端27與固定端25之間的距離為最短 且敢罪近使彈性元件55受到固定端25及滑動端27擠壓後產生 變祕蓄積雜力量，鱗其雜元件％之雜蓄積力量為最大。 當再繼續推動滑動板往前滑移時因隨著彈性部之固定端與滑 動端又漸漸的遠離，此時，滑動板3的後段行餅可藉由彈性元件 55之彈性蓄積力量轉放，而使滑動板3繼續的_至定位，如 * 第四圖所示，當導引部9與緩衝件叫目接觸時滑動板3相對於底 板1完全展開。 请參照第五圖與第六圖所示，第五圖係本創作滑動裝置100 應用於手持式電子設備200之閉合狀態圖，其中滑動裝置1〇〇之底 板1與手持式電子設備200之主機體201相連接，滑動裝置100 之滑動板3與手持式電子設備2〇〇之滑蓋203相連接，當滑動裝置 1 〇 〇之底板1相對於滑動板3處於閉合狀態時，手持式電子設備2 〇 〇 之主機體201相對於滑蓋203係處於閉合狀態。如第六圖所示，當 9 M3 02207 滑動裝置100之底板1相對於滑動板3處於展開狀態時，手持 子設備200之本體201相對於滑蓋2〇3處於展開狀態。 藉此，僅須使用者施予一前段行㈣力量予滑蓋203後，該滑 盍203後段彳了糊藉由彈性元件％之彈性蓄積力量的槪，而自 動的衫機體201上滑移展開或閉合至定位，令使用者無須二次撥 動滑蓋2〇3。再者’底板1與滑動板3間的滑移僅靠導引部9與定 位桿17間之滑動接觸，俾可減少底板1與滑動板3 f摘接觸面積， 令底板1與雜板3 ^者在相賴麟能更為順暢。 知上所述’本創作的雜藉由上述所揭露之構造翻所述之功 效’且本創作中請前未見於刊物亦未公開使用，誠以符合新型專利 之新穎、進步等要件’爰依法提料利申請。 *惟，上述所揭之圖示及說明僅為本創作之實施例而已，非為限 疋本創作之實蝴；凡舉熟悉摘倾藝之人士，其所依本創作之 精神所作之其他等效變化或修飾，皆應涵蓋在以下申請專利範圍 内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係本創作滑動裝置之立體分解圖。 第二圖係本創作滑動裝置閉合之狀態圖。 第三圖係本創作滑練置滑動之狀態圖。 第四圖係本創作滑練置朗之狀態圖。 第五®係柄j作滑絲置應胁手持式電子設備巾閉合之狀 Ο M302207 第六圖係本創作滑動裝置應用於手持式電子設備中展開之狀 態圖。 【主要元件符號說明】M302207 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a kind of sliding device, especially the kind of silk on the handheld electronic device, so that the sliding cover on the handheld electronic device is deployed on the main body. Close the actor. [Before technology] Press, mobile phones are already very popular communication equipment at present, it can be said that it is a situation where people have a machine. Therefore, mobile phone manufacturers must constantly introduce new products to meet the needs of consumers to seek new changes. Otherwise, the market for mobile phones will be difficult to develop. In the mobile phone, in order to protect the keyboard panel or the screen, in addition to the traditional installation of the mobile phone in the leather case, the outer casing with the cover structure is also developed, and the outer casing with the sliding cover structure is further developed. By the protection of the above-mentioned lid or slide structure, it is possible to avoid accidentally pressing the keyboard and accidentally making a call, or preventing damage caused by inadvertent impact. A conventional sliding device structure, such as Taiwan Patent Application No. 93202823, includes a bottom plate having a sliding handle and a plurality of fixing holes formed on both sides thereof; and an upper cover having a plurality of fixing holes formed on both sides thereof The sliding groove can be embedded in the sliding rail; and a spring is arranged between the bottom plate and the upper cover, one end of the spring is pivoted on the side of the bottom plate, and the other end of the spring is pivotally disposed on the side of the upper cover opposite to the bottom plate. In use, the bottom plate and the upper cover may be respectively fixed to the side surfaces of the upper and lower casings of the mobile phone by using fixing members through the fixing holes. When the upper casing of the mobile phone is manually pushed, the upper cover moves along the sliding rail to the other end of the bottom plate, and the spring also moves to another position, and the upper casing can be deployed by the elasticity of the spring 〇 M302207. The elastic recovery force of the spring of the above-mentioned prior art is not intended to push the upper casing once again after pushing the upper half of the casing of the mobile phone for the first time, so that it can slide and expand against the elastic restoring force of the spring. In use, the upper casing of the mobile phone cannot be slid and deployed by itself. The reason is that this creator feels that the above-mentioned deficiencies can be improved, and he is devoted to research, and finally proposes a creation that is reasonable in design and effective in improving the above-mentioned defects. [New Content] > Paste-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The device is formed by combining a bottom plate, a sliding plate and an elastic portion. Straight center, = part (4) between the bottom plate and the rib plate, the part has a fixed end provided with the bottom plate and a sliding end pivoted with the sliding plate, and the elastic connection between the fixed end and the sliding end The displacement rod of the component. Therefore, when the bottom plate slides corresponding to the sliding plate, the displacement rod will move with the sliding end, and the sliding end gradually leans toward the fixed end and simultaneously squeezes the elastic element, >=the miscellaneous element accumulates the impurity_power, #滑__ When the distance between the fixed ends is the shortest, the elastic element of the elastic member accumulates the maximum force. Therefore, after the user only applies the force of the front stroke to the sliding cover, the rear stroke of the sliding cover can be automatically slipped on the main body by the release of the elastic force of the elastic member. To the grain, the makers have no time to read the cover. Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sliding wire, wherein t, a sliding positioning structure is arranged between the bottom plate and the sliding plate, and a positioning rod is inserted at each of two corresponding side edges of the bottom plate. The sliding plates are respectively convexly disposed at the opposite side edges to 6 M302207 and one guide portion, and the positioning rod is passed through the guiding portion so that the monthly movement between the bottom plate and the sliding plate is only The sin guide 丨 sniffs the sliding contact between the rods, and the contact area between the bottom plate and the slider 1 can be reduced. Both the bottom plate and the sliding plate can be smoother when sliding relative to each other. [Embodiment] In order to explain in detail the technical contents, structural features, and the objects and effects achieved by the present invention, the embodiments are described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Referring to the first and second figures, the present sliding device 100 is composed of a bottom plate, a sliding plate 3 and an elastic portion 5, and a/month moving positioning structure is arranged between the bottom plate i and the sliding plate 3. 7 for guiding the sliding plate 3 to slide relative to the bottom plate i and restricting the sliding range of the sliding plate 3, the sliding positioning structure 7 includes a guiding portion 9 and a setting provided on the opposite sides of the bottom plate and extending outwardly Positioning P11 on the opposite sides of the sliding plate 3, wherein the clamping portion Π includes two playing blocks 13, 15 respectively disposed at two ends of the sliding plate 3, for restricting the sliding plate 3 from sliding to the fixed or closed fixed point A positioning rod 17 is disposed between the two blocks 13, 15 , and the two ends of the positioning rod 17 are respectively fixed with the two blocks 13 and 15. The two blocks 13 and 15 and the positioning rod 17 can be formed in the body. The two sides of the sliding plate 3 are respectively provided with a through hole 19 at the middle of the two blocks η, 15, and the two ends of the positioning rod 17 are respectively passed through the through holes 19 of the two blocks 13, 15 and then fixed to the perforations 19, The two load blocks 13, 15 are connected at least to the inner side of the corresponding buffer member 21 for absorbing the sliding plate 3 The momentum, 3 sin two sides near the middle of the sliding plate is also provided with a stop arm 23, to limit the sliding plate 3 based sliding range. Referring to the first and second figures, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the 7 M302207 is composed of two elastic portions 5 arranged in a V shape, each elastic portion $ including a fixed end 25 and A sliding end 27 is pivotally disposed on the bottom plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 respectively. In the first embodiment of the embodiment, the fixed end 25 of the elastic portion 5 on the right side is pivotally disposed on the bottom plate 1, and the sliding end 27 is pivoted on the sliding plate. The plate 3 is fixed to the sliding plate 3 at the fixed end of the elastic portion 5 on the left side, and the sliding end 27 is pivotally mounted to the bottom plate 1. The fixed end 25 includes a first rotating seat 29, and a first pivoting portion 31 is disposed between the sliding plate 3 and the first rotating base 29. The first pivoting portion 31 includes a first rotation formed on the first rotating base 29. a hole 33 and a first fixing hole 35 formed in the sliding plate 3, and a first pivot 37 is pivotally connected between the first rotating hole 33 and the first fixing hole 35, so that the first rotating seat 29 can be A pivoting portion 31 is an axis and follows the rotation of the sliding plate 3 to follow the rotation. The sliding end 27 includes a second rotating seat 39. The second pivoting portion 41 is not disposed between the bottom plate and the second rotating base. The second pivoting portion 41 includes a second rotation of the second rotating base 39. a hole 43 and a second fixing hole 45 formed in the bottom plate ,, and the second rotating hole 43 and the second fixing hole 45 are connected to each other, so that the second rotating seat can be driven by the second pivoting portion 41. The shaft is rotated along with the displacement of the sliding plate 3, and at least one displacement rod 49 is connected in series between the fixed end 25 and the sliding end 27, and one end of the displacement rod 49 is connected with the connecting hole 51 opened at the fixed end 25. Fixing, the displacement lever 49 is further disposed in the sliding hole 53 of the sliding end 27 so that the sliding end 27 can move to the outside of the displacement lever 49 with respect to the displacement cup 49 and is sheathed with the elastic member 55. 〜Continued to refer to the second figure, in the present creation, when the bottom plate i is combined with the sliding plate 3, the 1 cup 17 tooth has not passed through the guiding portion 9, and the sliding between the guiding portion 9 and the positioning rod is touched.俾 sliding the bottom plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 relative to each other' When the sliding plate 3 slides to the unfolding point of the 8 M302207 closed, the guiding portion 9 first contacts the cushioning member 21 so that the guiding portion 9 is not directly connected to the supporting block 13, 1 s (10) Less, contact, and the cushioning member 21 absorbs the thinning caused by the sliding of the sliding plate 3 to extend the service life of the sliding device 1〇〇. Further, when the slide plate 3 is slid to the 'deployed or closed fixed point, the wealth 23 is just in contact with the guide portion 9 and the slide plate 3__' can restrict the range in which the slide plate 3 slides. ^The third figure shows that when the creation is actuated, when the force-sliding force is applied to the sliding plate, the moon moving plate 3 will gradually slide, and the fixed ends that are connected to it will be displaced together, and the hinges and the axes are The 々 displacement rod 49 is also moved, and the distance between the sliding end 27 of the elastic portion 5 and the fixed end 25 is the shortest when the elastic portion is draped 3, and the sin is close to the elastic member 55 is received by the fixed end 25 and When the sliding end 27 is squeezed, the force of accumulation and accumulation is generated, and the accumulation power of the squaring components is the largest. When the sliding plate is further pushed forward, the fixed end and the sliding end of the elastic portion are gradually separated from each other. At this time, the rear portion of the sliding plate 3 can be transferred by the elastic accumulating force of the elastic member 55. While the sliding plate 3 continues to be positioned, as shown in the fourth figure, the sliding plate 3 is fully deployed relative to the bottom plate 1 when the guiding portion 9 comes into contact with the cushioning member. Referring to the fifth and sixth figures, the fifth figure is a closed state diagram of the present invention for the handheld electronic device 200, wherein the bottom plate 1 of the sliding device 1 and the host of the handheld electronic device 200 The body 201 is connected, and the sliding plate 3 of the sliding device 100 is connected to the sliding cover 203 of the handheld electronic device 2, and when the bottom plate 1 of the sliding device 1 is closed with respect to the sliding plate 3, the handheld electronic device The main body 201 of the cymbal is in a closed state with respect to the slide cover 203. As shown in the sixth figure, when the bottom plate 1 of the 9 M3 02207 slide device 100 is in the unfolded state with respect to the slide plate 3, the body 201 of the hand-held sub-device 200 is in an unfolded state with respect to the slide cover 2〇3. Therefore, only after the user applies a front row (four) force to the slider 203, the rear portion of the slider 203 is smashed by the elastic force of the elastic component %, and the automatic body 201 is slid and unfolded. Or close to the positioning, so that the user does not need to move the slider 2〇3 twice. Furthermore, the sliding between the bottom plate 1 and the sliding plate 3 is only by the sliding contact between the guiding portion 9 and the positioning rod 17, so that the contact area between the bottom plate 1 and the sliding plate 3f can be reduced, so that the bottom plate 1 and the miscellaneous plate 3 ^ The person can be more smooth in the relationship. Knowing that the 'mixture of this creation is the effect described by the above-disclosed structure', and this publication has not been seen before in the publication and has not been publicly used, in order to meet the novelty, progress and other requirements of the new patent. Lifting application. * The illustrations and descriptions mentioned above are only examples of the creation of this creation, and are not limited to the actual creation of this creation; those who are familiar with the art of retreating, other things they have made in accordance with the spirit of this creation Modifications or modifications should be included in the scope of the following patent application. [Simple description of the drawing] The first figure is an exploded view of the creation of the sliding device. The second figure is a state diagram of the closed state of the present sliding device. The third picture is a state diagram of the sliding of the creation. The fourth picture is the state diagram of the creation of the sleek set. The fifth® system handle j is used as a sliding wire to protect the hand-held electronic equipment towel from closing. Ο M302207 The sixth picture shows the state diagram of the creative sliding device used in the handheld electronic device. [Main component symbol description]
滑動裝置 100 底板 1 滑動板 3 彈性部 5 滑移定位結構 7 導引部 9 定位部 11 擋塊 13、15 定位桿 17 穿孔 19 緩衝件 21 檔臂 23 固定端 25 滑動端 27 第一旋轉座 29 第一樞接部 31 第一旋轉孔 33 第一固定孔 35 第一樞軸 37 第二旋轉座 39 第二柩接部 41 第二旋轉孔 43 第二固定孔 45 苐二柩轴 47 位移桿 49 連接孔 51 滑動孔 53 彈性元件 55 手持式電子設備 200 主機體 201 滑蓋 203 11Slide device 100 Base plate 1 Slide plate 3 Elastic portion 5 Sliding positioning structure 7 Guide portion 9 Positioning portion 11 Stopper 13, 15 Positioning rod 17 Perforation 19 Buffer member 21 Arm 23 Fixed end 25 Sliding end 27 First rotating seat 29 First pivoting portion 31 first rotating hole 33 first fixing hole 35 first pivot shaft 37 second rotating seat 39 second connecting portion 41 second rotating hole 43 second fixing hole 45 second shaft 47 displacement rod 49 Connecting hole 51 sliding hole 53 elastic member 55 hand-held electronic device 200 main body 201 sliding cover 203 11