M301163 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作有關於一種汽車室内LED燈轉換之接電構造改良，尤 才曰一種依汽車室内燈座結構之形式，設計成相配合之接電端子構 造，轉接電線同時附有較大尺寸公座及較小尺寸公座，使得能夠 適用於所有型式的插電接電端子，藉由接電端子使汽車室内燈轉 換成LED燈之設計。 【先前技術】 汽車之室内燈具設計一般皆採用鎢絲燈泡，但由於鎢絲燈泡 具有較大耗電量’且於發光時會產生較大之熱能，其鶴絲線使用 壽命亦較短，並容易因為車輛行駛震動而損壞等缺點。故相關業 者則設計產生一種可供消費者自行安裝之LE：D燈設計，其主要係 依至内燈座結構之形式’設計成不同樣式之銜接頭，並於該銜接 頭之電極端以電線連接至-基板，並於基板上裝設有LED燈，藉 此使用者可自行購買插組於車内之室内燈座上，使車内之室内燈 變換成為LED燈之設計。如是，雖可改善習用鎢絲燈泡之缺失， 亦因LED燈具的造型非常具有彈性，錢車内之燈光更具變化 性。但因汽車的廠牌與型式的不同，使得多數車内燈座之設計亦 不相同，而目前於市面上所使用之燈座大致可分為夾扣式、旋扣 式及直插式三種，導致上述LED燈之設雜生產及使用上具有下 列之缺點存在： 1.LED燈於生產時錄合不同形式之銜接頭，使得產品之種 M301163 類％夕故於生產製物無法達到單一性之製造流程，因此無法 提升生產效率及產量之控管。 、2.因市猶需求的變化，*使產品之庫存量控管 較為不易’而制LED燈設計僅供單—形式燈座結合個，致使 供應商料__品庫存4f^，間接造減本貞擔較高。 3.由於LED燈僅供單-形式之燈座插組使用，使用者於賭買 時，則必需事先了解所屬汽車使_燈座形式才能購買安裝，致 • 使產品的適應性較低’不符通用原則，且使用之便利性亦較差。 由上可知，習知LED燈具之結構，在生產及實際使用上顯 然具有不便與缺失存在。 【新型内容】 / 本創作之主要目的，在於提供—觀車㈣轉換之接 電構造改良’使LE：D燈可插組於各形式汽車室内燈之燈座，有效 解決習用LED燈安裝上所造成之不便與缺失。 _ 鍵上述之目的，本創作包括：-接電端子、-轉接線、- LED燈板及燈板架所構成，接電端子配合汽車室内燈座結構之形 式設計而成，於一座體上嵌設一電源連接座之母座，並將母座底 部凸出之電極插針電性相連接至各形式座體之電極端，以構成一 接電端子，一轉接線於二端設有配合座體及LED燈板上母座的公 座，藉由轉接線插接於led燈板上，而將該LED燈板嵌置於燈板 木周緣所设卡勾上，並藉由該燈板架使LED燈所產生之熱量與室 内燈罩隔離，並配合不同形式之接電端子連接插組於各式汽車室 6 M301163 内燈座，籍以導通而發光，而達到使用之便利性，及產品適用性 提升之功效。 本創作之其他特點及具體實施例可於以下配合附圖之詳細說 明中，進一步瞭解。 【實施方式】 請同時參附第1、2、5圖所示，為本創作運用於夾扣式燈座 之實施例，係由一夾扣式接電端子1〇、一轉接線2〇 '一 LED燈板 • 30及燈板架40所構成。 夾扣式接電端子10為一中空圓筒狀之座體U，並於座體u 内嵌置一電源連接座之母座12，而於母座12底部凸出之正負極 電極插針插接於一電路板(PCB)15，兩侧再以電線14電性相連接 於套合在座體1〇二侧之金屬頭帽蓋13内側緣，另可於該金屬頭 中最蓋13之端面設呈斜錐狀131，於斜錐面頂端處設有穿孔132， 因此如果將電線14循由該穿孔132穿出後再由外部焊接連結金屬 • 頭帽蓋13外緣，而不需焊接連結於金屬頭帽蓋13之内侧緣，亦 可達到組裝完成一夾扣式接電端子10。 一轉接線20，於線體之一端設有配合於電源連接座母座12 之較大公座21，而於另一端則設有一尺寸的較小公座22。 一 LE：D燈板30，於頂面設有複數個LE：D燈31，底部則焊接設 有一較小母座32(如圖5)，可供轉接線20之較小公座22插設， 圖式實施例中於燈板周緣則設有複數個凹槽33 (如圖5)。 一燈板架40，於周緣環設一凸緣41，於凸緣41頂面設有複 M301163 數支卡勾42可與燈板周緣凹槽33相對應扣合，於卡勾42頂端設 有凸柱43，另於底部板體設有缺槽44，可供LED燈板30底部之 較小母座32容置。 藉此，將LED燈板30扣固於燈板架40上，並藉由轉接線2〇 二端所設之較大公座21、較小公座22，分別使較大公座21插置 於夾扣式接電端子10之母座12上，且較小公座22插置於led燈 板30之較小母座32上，再將該夾扣式接電端子1〇插組於汽車室 • 内燈之燈座以導通而發光，使汽車室内燈可轉變為LED燈使用。 基於上述的設計方式，所提到的接電端子，亦可配合其它形 式之汽車室内燈座，而設計成不同形式之接電端子，供使用者運 用於所需形式之汽車室内燈座上，以達到使用上之便利性。 請參第3圖所示，本案亦設計一種旋卡式接電端子5〇，係於 一底座51内嵌置一連接座之母座52，並於母座52底端凸出兩只 正負極電極插針插接於一電路板(PCB)(圖未視出），再以電線電 籲 性相連接至套合於底座51端部之旋卡式帽蓋53之電極接點54及 55，藉此以完成一旋卡式接電端子5〇，可供使用者插接於旋卡式 燈座上，而將汽車室内燈轉變為LED燈使用。 而本案設計出另一種直插式接電端子60，則於一搭配直插式 燈座所設計之成型本體61内嵌設一連接座之母座62，並將母座 62底端凸出之正負極電極插針63分別拗折於成型本體61後方之 肋板側壁貼靠，使其可與汽車室内直插式燈座之電極端導通，藉 此以完成一直插式接電端子6〇構造。 M301163 請參第3、4圖所示，係為本創作設計出另一種較小體積之插 嵌式接電端子70之實施例，主要係由一成型座體71及一電源連 接座之較小公座72所成，於成型座體71後方設有插嵌部71ι， 並於插嵌部711之對角處分別設有一串穿至座體内部容室713之 插針712，可與汽車室内插嵌式燈座之電極端導通，而串穿於容 室713之插針712端則由電線721電性相連至一較小公座72，並 於谷至713内封膠固定，以完成一插嵌式接電端子7〇構造；該插 • 嵌式接電端子70可插餅汽車室_从燈座上，而另—端之較 小公座72射直接插至一 LED燈板3〇之較小母座％上，而不須 藉由轉接線20轉接連接，則可將汽車室内燈轉變為LED燈使用。 如此一來，當欲換裝汽車車内室内燈使其發光源呈現出LED 燈的明亮時，僅需將原始車内室⑽上的燈舒拆卸下來，再依 汽車上原始燈座上燈泡之形式選擇本創作所設搭配之接電端子形 式插接上，再將喪卡於燈板架4〇上之附有LEJ)燈的燈板利用一轉 參接線20銜接’或直接由接電端子之較小公座嵌插銜接上，達到車 内更為明亮且省電的功效。—般的汽車室内燈泡型式，幾乎由本 轉-實施例敎扣式接電端子1G或第二實施_旋卡式接電 端子50或第三實施例的直插式接電端子6〇或另一種較小體積之 插嵌式接電端子70所涵蓋，因此本案汽車室内㈣燈轉換之接電 產πα出售上同時附上如第3圖所示的各零組件，將具有各 廠牌各款車型極高的適應性。 請參第5圖所示，本創作所設线板架40主要係在於嵌置 M301163 LED燈板30，並藉由燈板架40上所設之凸柱43，使因發光而產 生熱量之LED燈31與室内燈之燈罩隔離，而保護室内燈之燈罩為 其功用，故，依其功效亦可設計成不同樣式之燈板架。 如第6圖所示，為本創作燈板架40之第二實施例，於架體周 緣環設有高聳的凸緣45，於凸緣45内側設有一與LED燈板30外 緣相對應之階級槽46，周緣則設有複數支卡勾42，另於底部板體 則開設一缺槽44，藉此，可將LED燈板30嵌置於階級槽46内， 並由卡勾42卡固。利用高凸設置的凸緣45能使LED燈31與室内 燈之燈罩隔離。 請參第7圖所示，係為本創作燈板架4〇之第三實施例，主要 係於一與LED燈板30外緣相配合之架體周緣環設一凸緣41，並 於底板上凸設有複數支具彈性縫的頂柱47，同時於LED燈板3〇 上亦設有相對應之定位孔34，可使得定位孔34嵌卡於該燈板架 40之頂柱47上定位，而頂柱末端至led燈板30之間形成的間距 可與室内燈之燈罩隔離。。 綜上所述，本創作以其構造簡單之創新設計，使L]ED燈板可 藉由本創作所設之接電端子連接，插組於各式汽車室内燈座導通 而發光，有效解決習用LED燈板僅可使用於預先所設計之單一燈 座上所造成之不便與缺失等問題，爰依法提出專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為本案第一實施例組合立體外觀圖。 第2圖為本案第一實施例接電端子立體外觀圖。 M301163 第3圖為本案各實施例組合之立體外觀圖。 第4圖為本案另一較小體積接電端子立體外觀圖 第5圖為本案第一實施例燈板架之立體外觀圖。 第6圖為本案第二實施例燈板架之立體外觀圖。 第7圖為本案第三實施例燈板架之立體外觀圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 0..夾扣式接電端子 1 1..座體 1 2..母座 1 3..金屬頭帽蓋 1 3 1..斜錐狀 1 3 2··穿孔 1 5..電路板 1 4。電線 2 0..轉接線 2 2..較小公座 2 1..較大公座 3 0 · · LE1D 燈板 3 1 · · 燈 3 2..較小母座 3 4..定位孔 3 3··凹槽 4 0..燈板架 4 1··凸緣 4 2..卡勾 4 3。凸柱 4 4..缺槽 4 6..階級槽 5 CL.旋卡式接電端子 4 5··凸緣 5 1..底座 5 2..母座 M301163 5 3..旋卡式帽蓋 5 4 6 0..直插式接電端子 6 1..成型本體 6 6 3..電極插針 7 0..插嵌式接電端子 7 L·.成型座體 7 7 1 2 · ·插針 7 7 2..較小公座 7 、5 5..電極接點 2..母座 1 1..插嵌部 1 3..容室 2 1..電線M301163 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about the improvement of the electrical connection structure of the LED light conversion in the car. In particular, it is designed as a matching electrical terminal in the form of the structure of the indoor lamp holder. The structure and the adapter wire are also provided with a larger-sized male seat and a smaller-sized male seat, so that it can be applied to all types of plug-in electrical terminals, and the interior of the car is converted into an LED lamp by the electrical terminal. [Prior Art] The interior lighting design of automobiles generally uses tungsten light bulbs. However, because tungsten light bulbs have large power consumption and generate large heat energy when emitting light, the life of the crane wire is also short and easy. Shortcomings such as damage due to vehicle vibration. Therefore, the relevant industry is designed to produce a LE:D lamp design that can be installed by the consumer. The main design is to design a different style of connector according to the structure of the inner lamp holder structure, and wire the electrode at the electrode end of the connector. The LED lamp is mounted on the substrate, and the LED lamp is mounted on the substrate, so that the user can purchase the indoor lamp holder in the car to convert the indoor lamp into the LED lamp design. If so, it can improve the lack of conventional tungsten light bulbs, and because the shape of the LED lamps is very flexible, the lights in the money car are more variability. However, due to the different brands and types of automobiles, the design of most interior lamp holders is different. The lamp holders currently used in the market can be roughly divided into three types: clip-on type, turn-button type and in-line type. The above-mentioned shortcomings in the production and use of the above-mentioned LED lamps have the following disadvantages: 1. The LED lamps are recorded in different types of joints during production, so that the products of the type M301163 are not manufactured in a single product. Process, therefore, can not improve the control of production efficiency and output. 2. Due to the change in the demand of the city, * makes the inventory control of the product less difficult. The LED lamp design is only for the single-form lamp holder, which causes the supplier to stock __ inventory 4f^, indirect reduction This is a higher burden. 3. Since the LED light is only used for the single-form lamp holder, when the user buys the bet, it is necessary to know in advance the car to make the installation of the lamp holder form, and to make the product less adaptable. General principles, and the ease of use is also poor. As can be seen from the above, the structure of conventional LED lamps is obviously inconvenient and lacking in production and practical use. [New Content] / The main purpose of this creation is to provide the improvement of the electrification structure of the car-viewing (four) conversion. The LE:D lamp can be inserted into the lamp holder of each type of indoor lamp, effectively solving the problem of installing the LED lamp. Inconvenience and lack of it. _ key for the above purposes, the creation includes: - electrical terminal, - adapter cable, - LED light board and light board frame, the electrical terminal is designed in the form of the structure of the car interior lamp, on the body A female socket of a power connection seat is embedded, and an electrode pin protruding from a bottom of the base is electrically connected to an electrode end of each form of the body to form a power connection terminal, and a rotation wire is disposed at the two ends The seat block and the male seat of the female seat on the LED light board are inserted into the LED light board through the conversion cable, and the LED light board is embedded on the hook of the wood periphery of the light board, and by the The lamp holder separates the heat generated by the LED lamp from the indoor lampshade, and is connected with the different types of electrical terminals to connect the lamp holders in the lamp holders of the various types of car rooms 6 M301163, thereby turning on and emitting light, thereby achieving convenience of use. And the effectiveness of product applicability. Other features and embodiments of the present invention can be further understood from the following detailed description in conjunction with the drawings. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first, second, and fifth figures at the same time. For the purpose of the creation of the clip-type lamp holder, it is a clip-type electrical terminal 1〇, a transfer cable 2〇 'One LED light board•30 and light board frame 40. The clip-type power receiving terminal 10 is a hollow cylindrical seat body U, and a socket 12 of a power connector is embedded in the body u, and the positive and negative electrode pins are protruded at the bottom of the base 12 Connected to a circuit board (PCB) 15, the two sides are electrically connected to the inner edge of the metal cap cap 13 which is sleeved on the two sides of the base body 1 by wires 14, and the end surface of the most cover 13 of the metal head The oblique taper 131 is provided, and the through hole 132 is provided at the top end of the inclined taper surface. Therefore, if the electric wire 14 is passed through the through hole 132 and then the outer edge of the metal head cap 13 is welded by external welding, no solder joint is required. At the inner edge of the metal cap cap 13, a clip-type electrical terminal 10 can also be assembled. A twisting wire 20 is provided at one end of the wire body with a larger male seat 21 fitted to the power supply connector female seat 12, and at the other end is provided with a smaller male seat 22 of a smaller size. An LE: D light board 30 is provided with a plurality of LE: D lamps 31 on the top surface, and a smaller female seat 32 (as shown in FIG. 5) is welded at the bottom, and the smaller male seat 22 of the adapter cable 20 is inserted. It is to be noted that, in the embodiment of the figure, a plurality of grooves 33 are provided on the periphery of the lamp board (Fig. 5). A light plate holder 40 is provided with a flange 41 at the periphery thereof, and a plurality of M301163 hooks 42 are arranged on the top surface of the flange 41 to be engaged with the peripheral groove 33 of the lamp plate, and the top end of the hook 42 is provided at the top of the hook 42 The studs 43 and the bottom plate body are provided with a notch 44 for receiving the smaller female seat 32 at the bottom of the LED lamp board 30. Thereby, the LED light board 30 is fastened to the light board frame 40, and the larger male seat 21 and the smaller male seat 22 are provided by the two ends of the connecting wire 2, respectively, and the larger male seat 21 is respectively inserted. The female connector 12 of the clip-type electrical terminal 10 is placed on the smaller female seat 32 of the led light board 30, and the clip-type electrical terminal 1 is inserted into the automobile compartment. • The lamp holder of the inner lamp is illuminated by conduction, so that the interior lamp of the car can be converted into an LED lamp. Based on the above design, the mentioned electrical terminals can also be combined with other forms of automotive interior lampholders, and are designed into different types of electrical terminals for the user to use in the desired interior of the car interior. In order to achieve the convenience of use. Referring to FIG. 3, the present invention also designs a rotary card type electrical terminal 5〇, which is a female seat 52 in which a connecting seat is embedded in a base 51, and two positive and negative poles are protruded from the bottom end of the female seat 52. The electrode pins are plugged into a circuit board (PCB) (not shown), and then electrically connected to the electrode contacts 54 and 55 of the card cap 53 that is fitted to the end of the base 51. Thereby, the rotary card type electric terminal 5 is completed, and the user can be inserted into the card-type lamp holder to convert the car interior lamp into an LED lamp. In this case, another type of in-line type electrical terminal 60 is designed, and a female seat 62 of a connecting seat is embedded in a molded body 61 designed with a straight-in socket, and the bottom end of the female seat 62 is protruded. The positive and negative electrode pins 63 are respectively folded against the side wall of the rib behind the molded body 61 so as to be electrically connected to the electrode end of the in-line socket of the automobile, thereby completing the structure of the plug-in terminal 6〇. . M301163 Please refer to Figures 3 and 4 for the design of another small-sized plug-in type electrical terminal 70, which is mainly composed of a molded body 71 and a power connector. The male seat 72 is formed with an insertion portion 71ι behind the molding base 71, and a pin 712 which is inserted into the inner chamber 713 of the seat body at a diagonally opposite to the insertion portion 711, respectively, and the interior of the vehicle The electrode end of the plug-in socket is electrically connected, and the end of the pin 712 stringed through the chamber 713 is electrically connected to a smaller male seat 72 by the electric wire 721, and is fixed in the valley to the 713 to complete the The plug-in type electric terminal 7〇 structure; the plug-in plug-in electric terminal 70 can be inserted into the car room _ from the lamp holder, and the other end of the smaller bus 72 is directly inserted into an LED lamp board 3〇 The smaller interior of the female seat can be converted into an LED light by using the adapter cable 20 instead of the transfer connection. In this way, when you want to change the interior light of the car to make the light source show the brightness of the LED light, you only need to disassemble the light on the original interior (10), and then choose the light bulb on the original lamp holder. The installation terminal is connected with the power-receiving terminal form, and then the lamp board with the LEJ lamp attached to the lamp holder 4 is connected by a turn-by-wire connection 20 or directly by the electrical terminal. The small male seat is inserted and connected to achieve a brighter and more power-saving effect in the car. A typical automotive indoor bulb type, almost by the present embodiment - the snap-on type electrical terminal 1G or the second embodiment - the rotary card type electrical terminal 50 or the in-line electrical terminal 6 of the third embodiment or another The smaller size of the plug-in electrical terminal 70 is covered, so the car interior (four) lamp conversion power supply πα is sold on the same item as the components shown in Figure 3, and will have various models of each brand. Extremely adaptable. Referring to FIG. 5, the wire frame 40 of the present invention is mainly for embedding the M301163 LED lamp panel 30, and by using the protrusions 43 provided on the lamp holder 40, the LEDs generate heat due to the illumination. The lamp 31 is isolated from the lamp cover of the indoor lamp, and the lamp cover for protecting the indoor lamp is used for its function, so that it can be designed into different styles of lamp holders according to its function. As shown in FIG. 6, in the second embodiment of the present lamp panel 40, a high-rise flange 45 is disposed on the periphery of the frame body, and a corresponding edge of the LED lamp panel 30 is disposed on the inner side of the flange 45. The class slot 46 is provided with a plurality of hooks 42 at the periphery, and a notch 44 is formed in the bottom plate body, whereby the LED light board 30 can be embedded in the class slot 46 and secured by the hook 42 . The LED lamp 31 can be isolated from the lampshade of the indoor lamp by the flange 45 provided with a high convexity. Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a third embodiment of the present invention, which is mainly provided with a flange 41 on the periphery of the frame body matched with the outer edge of the LED lamp panel 30, and is disposed on the bottom plate. The top pillar 47 is provided with a plurality of elastic slits, and a corresponding positioning hole 34 is also disposed on the LED light panel 3, so that the positioning hole 34 is embedded on the top pillar 47 of the light fixture frame 40. Positioning, and the spacing formed between the end of the top post and the led light panel 30 can be isolated from the lampshade of the indoor light. . In summary, the creation of this creation is simple and innovative, so that the L] ED panel can be connected by the power terminals of the creation, and the LEDs are turned on and illuminated in various indoor compartments, effectively solving the conventional LEDs. The light board can only be used for the inconvenience and lack of problems caused by the single lamp holder designed in advance, and the patent application is filed according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a combined perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the electrical terminal of the first embodiment of the present invention. M301163 Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the combination of the embodiments of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing another small-sized electrical terminal of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the lamp holder of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the lamp panel of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the lamp holder of the third embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 0.. Clip-on type electrical terminal 1 1.. Seat body 1. 2. Female seat 1. 3. Metal head cap 1 3 1.. Oblique taper 1 3 2··Perforation 1 5. Board 1 4. Wire 2 0.. Adapter 2 2. Smaller pedestal 2 1. Larger pedestal 3 0 · · LE1D Light board 3 1 · · Light 3 2. Smaller female 3 4. Positioning hole 3 3·· Groove 4 0.. Light board frame 4 1··Flange 4 2.. Card hook 4 3. Bump 4 4. No slot 4 6. Class slot 5 CL. Rotary type electrical terminal 4 5 · · Flange 5 1. Base 5 2. Female M301163 5 3. Rotary cap 5 4 6 0.. In-line type electric terminal 6 1. Forming body 6 6 3.. Electrode pin 7 0.. Plug-in type electric terminal 7 L·. Molding block 7 7 1 2 · · Insert Needle 7 7 2. Smaller seat 7, 5 5. Electrode contact 2. Female seat 1. 1. Inserting part 1 3. Room 2 1. Wire
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