TWM300583U - Laser carving machine - Google Patents

Laser carving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM300583U
TWM300583U TW95206388U TW95206388U TWM300583U TW M300583 U TWM300583 U TW M300583U TW 95206388 U TW95206388 U TW 95206388U TW 95206388 U TW95206388 U TW 95206388U TW M300583 U TWM300583 U TW M300583U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
laser
positioning
engraving machine
workpiece
disposed
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Application number
TW95206388U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ru-Lung Shia
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Ru-Lung Shia
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Priority to TW95206388U priority Critical patent/TWM300583U/en
Publication of TWM300583U publication Critical patent/TWM300583U/en

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Description

M300583 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種雷射雕刻機結構,尤指具有可吸 除粉塵微粒,以及可便於將被加工件固定及進力u 射雕刻機結構者。 丁刀工之苗 【先前技術】 -般μ ’雷射雕職主要顧由#翻 斌焦在被加工件表面進行加埶 射先束 女 猎使被加工件表面因承 ;二=生氣化的反應’而被加工件表面經氣化 夕、a纟凹痕,如果在加工過程中藉由滑執帶動雷射頭 移動’則可在被加工件表面形成一條凹陷的線條,進而可 以達到在被加工件表面進行圖案的關,或者是將被加工 件進行切割之目的。 以往雷射雕刻機在進行加工時,因為雷射光束在對被 加工件表面進行加工時,雖是藉由高熱將被加工件表面物 質予以氣化後去除’但其所氣化掉的物質,實已成為無數 的粉塵微粒而飄散在雷射雕刻機内部,或附著在被加工件 的表面。長久下來往往造成雷射雕刻機的内部機件,因表 面附著太多的粉塵微粒而造成腐蝕或損害。 為解決這樣的問題,目前的雷射雕刻機主要係採用負 壓排塵的方式’將其所產生的粉塵經由負壓方式抽離雷射 雕刻機内部。其主要係在雷射雕刻機設置在於一密閉的外 殼體内部,並向外連接一排氣管,該排氣管則與一集塵裝 M300583 置相接’使得在推么 空氣抽離形成—直:::時,綱置可以將排氣管内部 的狀態。如此即;;藉此使雷射雕刻機内呈一負壓M300583 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation department is about a laser engraving machine structure, especially with dust particles that can be sucked out, and can be used to fix the workpiece and the force of the engraving machine. By. Ding knife workers' seedlings [prior art] - general μ 'Lao carving engraving main reason #翻斌焦 on the surface of the workpiece to be added to the first shot of the female hunting to make the surface of the workpiece to be bearing; two = angry reaction 'When the surface of the workpiece is vaporized, a dent, if the laser head is moved by the sliding process during the processing, a concave line can be formed on the surface of the workpiece, which can be processed. The surface of the piece is patterned, or the workpiece is cut. In the past, when the laser engraving machine was processed, because the laser beam was processed on the surface of the workpiece, the surface material of the workpiece was vaporized by high heat to remove the substance that was vaporized. It has become a myriad of dust particles that are scattered inside the laser engraving machine or attached to the surface of the workpiece. Long-term downtime often causes the internal parts of the laser engraving machine to cause corrosion or damage due to the adhesion of too many dust particles on the surface. In order to solve such problems, the current laser engraving machine mainly uses the method of vacuum discharge to remove the dust generated by the vacuum engraving machine from the inside of the laser engraving machine. The main purpose is that the laser engraving machine is arranged inside a sealed outer casing body, and an exhaust pipe is connected outwardly, and the exhaust pipe is connected with a dust collecting device M300583, so that the air is extracted and pushed away. Straight:::, the outline can be the state inside the exhaust pipe. So that; this makes the laser engraving machine a negative pressure

及排除,並將所抽時所產生的粉塵經由排氣管抽離 一、π抽離的粉塵收集於集塵裝置中。 前述方式雖可達到排除粉塵的目的,㈣合右+ 數的粉塵會因為糾MI ]彳一仍會有> 内部,久之仍~機體表面而不易被抽離雷射雕刻機 旧久之仍會使_累積在 内部機件之損害。 j俄門。丨進而造成And excluding, and extracting the dust generated during pumping through the exhaust pipe. The π-extracted dust is collected in the dust collecting device. Although the above method can achieve the purpose of eliminating dust, (4) the right + number of dust will be due to the correction of MI] 彳一 still there> internal, for a long time ~ the surface of the body is not easy to be pulled away from the laser engraving machine _ Accumulation of damage in internal parts. j Russian gate. Cause

被加工件主要m射雕Γ機在對被加工件進行加工時, 固定方式則係將被加工件邊 =力而其 定付姑與_ $ 1千故緣罪緊工作平台之邊緣,作為 、不,,再以雙面膠黏著於被加工件與工作 的表r以達到固定之目的m要在工作===When the main part of the workpiece is processed by the M-cutting machine, the fixed part is to be processed by the edge of the workpiece, and it is fixed to the edge of the working platform. No, and then double-sided adhesive on the workpiece and the work table r to achieve the purpose of fixing m to work ===

5又置’亚將取外側的被加工件邊緣同樣緊靠在工作平台邊 緣作為疋位的標準;並同樣在被加工件與工作平台間之 表面以雙面膠等固定,俾以進行後續之加工。 惟,則述藉由將被加工件以並排方式排列在工作平台 表面進行加工日寸,雖同樣係以工作平台之邊緣作為定位之 基準點,卻往往會因為各被加工件之邊緣並非平整完整, 而k成各被加工件並排後,與原有排列設定的位置產生一 二偏離故易於造成雷射光束並非加工在原設定的被加工 件表面位置處的情況,進而使得加工後的產品產生一些瑕 藏上的問題。 M300583 ; 【新型内容】 : 本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種雷射雕刻機結構, : 藉以即時將雷射雕刻機加工時所產生的粉塵予以吸收及排 ^ 出,避免累積在雷射雕刻機内部造成機件的損傷。 ·; 本創作之另一目的,在於提供一種雷射雕刻機結構, 使複數被加工件可以個別地且精準簡易地固定於工作平台 表面上進行加工,避免加工位置發生偏誤之情形。 ^ 為達成上述目的,本創作雷射雕刻機包括有:一雷射 ® 加工裝置及一承載裝置。雷射加工裝置包括有:一滑執組, 該滑執組具有一第一滑執及二第二滑執,二第二滑執係互 成平行設置,第一滑執則以直交方式組設於第二滑軌上, 並可沿著第二滑執移動;一雷射光學鏡座,用以產生一雷 射光束,藉以在一被加工件表面上進行加工,雷射光學鏡 座組設於滑軌組之第一滑執上,並可沿著該第一滑執進行 移動;以及一集塵組件,固設於雷射光學鏡座一側,集塵 組件可以產生一適當吸力,俾將被加工件表面進行加工時 ® 所產生的粉塵予以即時吸除。承載裝置設置於雷射加工裝 置之下方處,該承載裝置具有有一工作平台,用以提供被 加工件固定其上。 * 本創作進一步在於工作平台表面設有至少一呈長直狀 、 之導槽,並在導槽表面槽口之兩對向側壁上各凸設有一凸 緣;另設有至少一定位元件可以沿著導槽方向移動,並定 位於導槽内部,定位元件表面垂直設置有一定位桿,當定 位元件定位於導槽内部後,被加工件可以套置並定位於定 位桿上。 M300583 本創作進一步在於定位元件具有一固定板,該固定板 表面垂設有上述定位桿,以及穿設有至少一螺孔彼等位於 定位桿之側向位置,螺孔螺設有一螺桿,當定位元件組設 於導槽内部後,可以藉由調整該螺桿,而帶動固定板做上 下方向之位置移動;當固定板向上提升而抵掣到導槽之凸 緣時,固定元件與導槽凸緣之間呈一迫緊狀態,而使固定 元件被鎖緊及定位;當固定板向下方移動時,定位元件呈 一鬆脫狀態,而便於定位元件在導槽内部移動及調整位置。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構、特徵 及其目的,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例詳細說明如后: 請參閱第1圖所示,係繪示本創作雷射雕刻機一較佳 實施例之結構示意圖。如圖所示,本創作雷射雕刻機之一 較佳實施例主要係具有一外殼體10,並在外殼體10内部 設有一雷射加工裝置20及一承載裝置30,俾用以組成該 > 雷射雕刻機之結構。 另請參閱第2圖所示,係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之 雷射加工裝置及承載裝置之分解示意圖。其中雷射加工裝 - 置20主要係包括有一滑執組22、一雷射光學鏡座24、以 , 及一集塵組件26。滑執組22具有一第一滑軌222及二第 二滑執224,二第二滑執224係互成平行設置;第一滑軌 222則以直交方式組設於第二滑軌224上,俾使第一滑轨 222可以藉由一驅動裝置(圖未示)的帶動而沿著第二滑軌 224移動。 M300583 請參閱第3圖及第4圖所示,係分別緣示本創作一較 佳實施例之雷射光學鏡座之立體示意圖及動作示意圖。雷 射光學鏡座24主要係用以產生一雷射光束244,俾對一被 加工件40進行加工。雷射光學鏡座24組設於滑軌組22 之第一滑執222上,使雷射光學鏡座24可以沿著第一滑軌 222移動。因此藉由滑軌組22的帶動,使得雷射光學鏡座 24可以沿著X軸(左右方向)或¥軸(前後方向)的方向被移 動到適當位置處,而對被加工件40進行加工。 本創作一主要特點係,於雷射加工裝置20設有集塵組 件26。該集塵組件26包括有一吸氣管體262、一導管266、 以及一集塵器268,吸氣管體262為一中空管體,其固設 於雷射光學鏡座24之一側;而雷射光學鏡座24之一侧設 置有一連結座242,可用以固設吸氣管體262。吸氣管體 262前端開口處係位於相對應於雷射光束244產生之位置 處;吸氣管體262末端則套接導管266,俾經由導管而與 集塵器268連接。集塵器268係使導管266内產生真空狀 態,使吸氣管體262前端可以產生一吸力。當雷射光學座 體24產生雷射光束244對被加工件4〇進行加工作業時, 吸氣管體262可以將被加工件40表面經雷射光束244加熱 而氣化產生之粉塵顆粒,由雷射光束投入之位置(加工部位 之上方)予以即時的抽離及排除,使得該些粉塵顆粒絲毫沒 有洛入雷射雕刻機内部之機會。所抽離的粉塵顆粒則經由 導管266輸送至集塵器268内進行過濾及收集;再將已濾 除粉塵顆粒後的清潔空氣排放出集塵器外。藉此,防 止加工時所產生的粉塵顆粒散佈在雷射雕刻機之外殼體 M300583 ~ ίο内部,避免對内部機件造成侵蝕或損毀。 :請參閱第5圖及第6圖所示,係分別繪示本創作一較 佳實施例之工作平台及定位元件之立體示意圖及其組合示 ^ 意圖。承載裝置30設置於雷射加工裝置20之下方處。承 ; 載裝置30包括有一呈平板狀之工作平台32及一定位元件 34。工作平台32表面具有至少一呈長直狀之導槽36,並 在導槽36表面槽口 366兩對向侧壁各凸設有一呈對稱之凸 、 緣362,俾使定位元件34可以沿著導槽36方向移動,並 ® 定位該導槽36内部。另在導槽36至少一末端設有一容槽 364,俾使定位元件34可以經由容槽364而組設於導槽36 内部。定位元件34表面設置有一垂立之定位桿344,使得 當定位元件34組設定位於導槽36内部後,被加工件40 可藉由其本身所設置的至少一定位孔42套置於定位桿3445 and set the edge of the workpiece to be taken from the side of the workpiece to be the same as the edge of the work platform as the standard of the position; and also the surface between the workpiece and the work platform is fixed with double-sided tape, etc. machining. However, the processing is performed by arranging the workpieces side by side on the surface of the working platform for processing. Although the edge of the working platform is also used as the reference point for positioning, it is often because the edges of the workpieces are not flat and complete. , and k is placed side by side, and the position of the original arrangement is deviated by one or two, so that the laser beam is not processed at the original position of the workpiece to be processed, and the processed product is produced. Hidden problems. M300583 ; [New content]: The main purpose of this creation is to provide a laser engraving machine structure: to instantly absorb and discharge the dust generated during laser engraving machine processing, to avoid accumulation in the laser engraving machine Internal damage caused by the machine. Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser engraving machine structure, which enables a plurality of workpieces to be individually and accurately fixed on the surface of the work surface for processing, thereby avoiding a situation in which the machining position is biased. ^ In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation of the laser engraving machine includes: a laser ® processing device and a carrier device. The laser processing device comprises: a sliding group, the sliding group has a first sliding and two second sliding, the second sliding system is arranged in parallel with each other, and the first sliding is arranged in a straight manner. On the second sliding rail, and movable along the second sliding handle; a laser optical mirror holder for generating a laser beam for processing on the surface of the workpiece, the laser optical mirror assembly The first sliding member of the slide rail group is movable along the first sliding handle; and a dust collecting assembly is fixed on one side of the laser optical mirror holder, and the dust collecting assembly can generate an appropriate suction force. The dust generated when the surface of the workpiece is processed is immediately removed. The carrying device is disposed below the laser processing device, and the carrying device has a working platform for providing the workpiece to be fixed thereon. The present invention further includes at least one long straight guide groove on the surface of the working platform, and a flange on each of the two opposite side walls of the slot on the surface of the guide groove; and at least one positioning component can be disposed along The guiding groove moves and is positioned inside the guiding groove, and a positioning rod is vertically disposed on the surface of the positioning component. When the positioning component is positioned inside the guiding groove, the workpiece can be sleeved and positioned on the positioning rod. M300583 The present invention further provides that the positioning component has a fixing plate, the positioning plate has a positioning rod disposed thereon, and at least one screw hole is disposed at a lateral position of the positioning rod, and the screw hole is provided with a screw when positioning. After the component group is disposed inside the guide groove, the fixing plate can be moved to move up and down by adjusting the screw; when the fixing plate is lifted upward to abut the flange of the guide groove, the fixing member and the guide groove flange The pressing member is in a tight state, and the fixing member is locked and positioned; when the fixing plate moves downward, the positioning member is in a loose state, and the positioning member is moved and adjusted in the guide groove. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to further understand the structure, features and purposes of the present invention, the drawings and preferred embodiments are described in detail as follows: Please refer to Figure 1 for the illustration. A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a laser engraving machine is created. As shown in the figure, a preferred embodiment of the laser engraving machine of the present invention mainly has an outer casing 10, and a laser processing device 20 and a carrying device 30 are disposed inside the outer casing 10 to form the >; The structure of the laser engraving machine. Referring to Fig. 2, there is shown an exploded perspective view of a laser processing apparatus and a carrying device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The laser processing apparatus 20 includes a sliding group 22, a laser optical mirror holder 24, and a dust collecting assembly 26. The sliding group 22 has a first sliding rail 222 and two second sliding gates 224. The second sliding gates 224 are arranged in parallel with each other. The first sliding rails 222 are disposed on the second sliding rail 224 in a straight manner. The first slide rail 222 can be moved along the second slide rail 224 by being driven by a driving device (not shown). M300583 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which are schematic perspective views and motion diagrams of a laser optical lens holder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The laser optics mount 24 is primarily used to generate a laser beam 244 for processing a workpiece 40. The laser optics mount 24 is disposed on the first slider 222 of the set of slides 22 such that the laser optics mount 24 can be moved along the first slide 222. Therefore, by the driving of the slide group 22, the laser lens holder 24 can be moved to an appropriate position along the X-axis (left-right direction) or the ¥-axis (front-rear direction), and the workpiece 40 can be processed. . A main feature of the present invention is that the laser processing unit 20 is provided with a dust collecting assembly 26. The dust collecting assembly 26 includes a suction pipe body 262, a duct 266, and a dust collector 268. The air suction pipe body 262 is a hollow pipe body fixed to one side of the laser optical lens holder 24; On one side of the laser optic mount 24, a joint 242 is provided to fix the suction tube body 262. The front end opening of the suction pipe body 262 is located at a position corresponding to the laser beam 244; the end of the suction pipe body 262 is sleeved with a pipe 266, and is connected to the dust collector 268 via a pipe. The dust collector 268 creates a vacuum in the conduit 266 so that a suction force can be generated at the front end of the suction pipe body 262. When the laser optical body 24 generates the laser beam 244 to process the workpiece 4, the suction pipe body 262 can heat the surface of the workpiece 40 by the laser beam 244 to vaporize the dust particles. The position where the laser beam is placed (above the processing site) is immediately extracted and removed, so that the dust particles do not have a chance to enter the interior of the laser engraving machine. The extracted dust particles are sent to the dust collector 268 through the conduit 266 for filtration and collection; and the clean air after the dust particles have been filtered is discharged out of the dust collector. In this way, the dust particles generated during processing are prevented from being scattered inside the housing M300583 ~ ίο outside the laser engraving machine to avoid erosion or damage to the internal parts. Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 for a perspective view of the working platform and the positioning component of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a combination thereof. The carrier device 30 is disposed below the laser processing device 20. The carrier device 30 includes a flat working platform 32 and a positioning member 34. The surface of the working platform 32 has at least one long straight guiding groove 36, and a symmetric convex edge 362 is protruded from the opposite side walls of the groove 366 on the surface of the guiding groove 36, so that the positioning element 34 can be along The guide groove 36 moves in the direction of the guide groove 36 and is positioned inside the guide groove 36. Further, at least one end of the guiding groove 36 is provided with a receiving groove 364, so that the positioning member 34 can be assembled inside the guiding groove 36 via the receiving groove 364. A positioning rod 344 is disposed on the surface of the positioning member 34. When the positioning member 34 is set inside the guiding groove 36, the workpiece 40 can be placed on the positioning rod 344 by at least one positioning hole 42 provided by itself.

I 上,而使被加工件40藉此可以容易地被固定於工作平台 3 2表面,以進行加工。 請同時參閱第7圖所示,係繪示本創作一較佳實施例 ® 之定位元件組合於工作平台後之側視剖面圖。定位元件34 具有一固定板342,固定板342可容置於容槽364内部並 移動至導槽36内部。固定板342表面垂設有上述定位桿 - 344,以及穿設有至少一螺孔346彼等位於定位桿344之側 , 向位置。螺孔346螺設有一螺桿348,當定位元件34經由 容槽364而組設於導槽36内部後,可以藉由調整轉動該螺 桿348,而帶動固定板342做上下方向之位置移動。當定 位元件34在導槽36内部調整至適當位置後,即可藉由調 整該螺桿348,使得固定板342可以向上提升而抵掣到導 M300583 槽36之凸緣362,而使固定元件34與導槽36凸緣362之 :間呈一迫緊狀態,藉此達到鎖緊及固定定位元件34位置之 : 目的。當定位元件34欲調整至其他位置時,則僅需再行調 ^ 整該螺桿348,使固定板342下降移動,即可使定位元件 -· 34呈一鬆脫狀態(如第8圖所示),而便於定位元件34在導 槽36内部移動及調整位置。 另請同時參閱第9圖所示,係繪示本創作一較佳實施 ^ 例之工作平台表面上設置以複數被加工件時之示意圖。本 _ 創作在同一導槽36内部可以設置複數個定位元件34,例 如設有四個定位元件34,並各由二個定位元件34,分別固 定各個被加工件40在工作平台32上的位置。如此當在同 一工作平台32上需要同時針對多個被加工件40進行加工 時,即可藉由定位元件34分別設置及固定被加工件40在 工作平台32上之加工位置,藉以降低兩被加工件40之間 的干涉。而不會像習知方式,將被加工件40以邊緣緊靠的 並排方式設置在工作平台32上,而會因被加工件40邊緣 ® 的不平整而造成固定位置的偏移。 進一步來說,本創作更可在工作平台32表面上設置多 個導槽36,並在導槽36内部設置複數個定位元件34,俾 - 用以個別定位多個被加工件40進行加工。 . 由上述說明可知,本創作之雷射雕刻機主要係在雷射 加工裝置20及承載裝置30上分別設置有集塵組件26及定 位元件34,以改善習知雷射雕刻機之缺點。於加工作業 時,集塵組件26可由被加工件40之上方將加工時所產生 之粉塵予以即時抽離,避免該些粉塵掉落於被加工件的表 11 M300583 面,或散佈在雷射雕刻機内部,因而可藉以延長雷射雕刻 機的使用壽命;同時,依定位元件之設置,可將被加工件 40以正確的設定位置,固定在工作平台32上進行加工, 不致造成加工位置的誤差,因而能確保加工品質的良好, 避免產品在加工生產上的瑕疲。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,並 非用來限定本創作實施之範圍,舉凡依本創作申請專利範 圍所述之形狀、構造、特徵及精神所為之均等變化與修飾, > 均應包括於本創作之申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係繪示本創作雷射雕刻機一較佳實施例之結構 示意圖。 第2圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之雷射加工裝置及 承載裝置之分解示意圖。 第3圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之雷射光學鏡座之 1 立體示意圖。 第4圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之雷射光學鏡座之 動作示意圖。 -第5圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之工作平台及定位 元件立體示意圖。 第6圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之工作平台及定位 元件之組合示意圖。 第7圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之定位元件組合於 工作平台後之侧視剖面圖。 12 M300583 第8圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之定位元件動作示 意圖。 第9圖係繪示本創作一較佳實施例之工作平台表面上 設置以複數被加工件時之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10.外殼體 20.雷射加工裝置 22.滑軌組 222.第一滑軌 224.第二滑執 24.雷射光學鏡座 242.連結座 244.雷射光束 26.集塵組件 262.吸氣管體 266.導管 268.集塵器 30.承載裝置 32.工作平台 34.定位元件 3 4 2.固定板 344.定位桿 346.螺孔 348.螺桿 13 M300583 36.導槽 362.凸緣 364.容槽 366.槽口 40.被加工件 42.定位孔On the I, the workpiece 40 can be easily fixed to the surface of the work platform 32 for processing. Please also refer to FIG. 7 to show a side cross-sectional view of the positioning component of the preferred embodiment of the present invention combined with the working platform. The positioning member 34 has a fixing plate 342 that can be received inside the housing 364 and moved into the interior of the guide groove 36. The positioning plate 344 is disposed on the surface of the fixing plate 342, and the at least one screw hole 346 is disposed on the side of the positioning rod 344. The screw hole 346 is provided with a screw 348. When the positioning member 34 is disposed inside the guide groove 36 via the receiving groove 364, the fixing plate 342 can be moved in the up and down direction by adjusting the rotation of the screw 348. After the positioning member 34 is adjusted to the proper position inside the guide groove 36, the screw 348 can be adjusted so that the fixing plate 342 can be lifted upward to abut against the flange 362 of the guide M300583 groove 36, so that the fixing member 34 is The flanges 362 of the guide groove 36 are in a forced state, thereby achieving the purpose of locking and fixing the positioning member 34: When the positioning component 34 is to be adjusted to other positions, it is only necessary to adjust the screw 348 to move the fixing plate 342 downward, so that the positioning component 34 is in a loose state (as shown in FIG. 8). ), the positioning element 34 is easily moved inside the guide groove 36 and adjusted in position. Please also refer to FIG. 9 to show a schematic diagram of a plurality of workpieces on the surface of the working platform of the present invention. A plurality of positioning members 34 may be disposed inside the same guide groove 36, for example, four positioning members 34 are provided, and each of the two positioning members 34 fixes the position of each workpiece 40 on the work platform 32. When the processing of the plurality of workpieces 40 is required to be performed on the same working platform 32, the processing position of the workpiece 40 on the working platform 32 can be separately set and fixed by the positioning component 34, thereby reducing the processing of the two workpieces. Interference between pieces 40. Rather, the workpiece 40 is placed side by side on the work platform 32 in a side-by-side manner, and the fixed position is offset by the unevenness of the edge of the workpiece 40. Further, the present invention can further provide a plurality of guiding grooves 36 on the surface of the working platform 32, and a plurality of positioning members 34 are disposed inside the guiding grooves 36 for respectively positioning a plurality of workpieces 40 for processing. As can be seen from the above description, the laser engraving machine of the present invention is mainly provided with a dust collecting assembly 26 and a positioning member 34 on the laser processing device 20 and the carrying device 30, respectively, to improve the disadvantages of the conventional laser engraving machine. During the processing operation, the dust collecting assembly 26 can be immediately removed from the dust generated by the processing of the workpiece 40 to prevent the dust from falling on the surface of the workpiece M10583, or scattered in the laser engraving. The inside of the machine can be used to extend the service life of the laser engraving machine. At the same time, according to the setting of the positioning component, the workpiece 40 can be fixed on the working platform 32 with the correct setting position, so as not to cause the error of the machining position. Therefore, it can ensure the good processing quality and avoid the fatigue of the products in processing and production. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the shape, structure, characteristics and spirit described in the scope of the patent application are equally changed. Modifications, > should be included in the scope of the patent application of this creation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present laser engraving machine. 2 is a schematic exploded view of a laser processing apparatus and a carrying device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a laser optical lens holder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the operation of a laser optical lens holder according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. - Figure 5 is a perspective view of the working platform and positioning components of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing the combination of the working platform and the positioning elements of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is a side cross-sectional view showing the positioning element of a preferred embodiment of the present invention assembled on a work platform. 12 M300583 Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of the operation of the positioning element of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a plurality of workpieces on the surface of a work platform according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Description of main component symbols] 10. Outer casing 20. Laser processing device 22. Slide group 222. First slide 224. Second slide 24. Laser optical mount 242. Joint 244. Laser beam 26 Dust collecting assembly 262. Suction tube body 266. Catheter 268. Dust collector 30. Carrying device 32. Working platform 34. Positioning element 3 4 2. Fixing plate 344. Positioning rod 346. Screw hole 348. Screw 13 M300583 36 Guide groove 362. flange 364. receiving groove 366. notch 40. workpiece 42. positioning hole

Claims (1)

M300583 九、申請專利範圍: 1、 一種雷射雕刻機,其包括有: 一雷射加工裝置,其包括有: 一滑軌組,具有一第一滑軌及二第二滑執,該第 二滑執係互成平行設置,該第一滑執則以直交方式組設於 該第二滑軌上,並可沿著該第二滑軌移動; 一雷射光學鏡座,用以產生一雷射光束,藉以在 一被加工件表面上進行加工,該雷射光學鏡座組設於該滑 I P 軌組之第一滑轨上,並可沿著該第一滑軌進行移動;及 一集塵組件,固設於該雷射光學鏡座一侧,該集 塵組件可以產生一適當吸力,可將該被加工件表面進行加 工時所產生的粉塵予以即時吸除;以及 一承載裝置,設置於該雷射加工裝置之下方處,該承 載裝置具有有一工作平台,用以提供該被加工件固定其上。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中該 > 集塵組件包括有一吸氣管體、一導管、以及一集塵器;該 吸氣管體為一中空管體,其前端開口處係位於相對應於該 雷射光束產生之位置處,該吸氣管體末端套接該導管,且 ~ 經由該導管而與該集塵器相連接,該集塵器可使該導管内 - 產生一真空狀態,而使該吸氣管體前端產生吸力。 3、 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中該 雷射光學鏡座一側設置有一連結座,係可固設該吸氣管體。 15 M300583 4. 如申μ專利圍第丨項所述之雷射雕刻機 ^平台表面具有至少—呈長直狀之導槽,並在該導= 面槽口之兩對向側壁上各凸設有一凸緣;另設有至少二: 牛可以沿著該導槽方向移動,並定位於該導槽内部疋 该疋位凡件表面垂直設置有—定位桿,當該定位元 於該導槽内部後,該被加工件可以套置並定位於該定位桿。 5、 如申請專利範圍第4項所述之雷射雕 :㈣少-末端設有一容槽,該定位元件可以經由= 才曰而組设於該導槽内部。 〜6、如申請專利範圍第4項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中該 疋4元件八有固疋板,該固^板表面垂設有該定位桿, 以及穿設有至少-螺孔彼等位於該定位桿之侧向位置,該 螺孔螺設有-螺桿,#該定位元·設於該導槽内部後°, 可以藉由調整該螺桿,而帶動該固定板做上下方向之位置 移動’ W固定板向上提升而抵掣到該凸緣時,該固定元 :與該導槽凸緣之間呈一迫緊狀態,而使 緊及定位;當制定板向下方移動時,較位元件則呈一Α ,脫狀態’岐於_定元件在該導_部移動及調 置。 7、一種雷射雕刻機,其包括有·· 一雷射加工裝置,其包括有·· 16 M300583 一滑軌組,具有一第一滑軌及二第二滑軌’該第 二滑執係互成平行設置,該第一滑軌則以直交方式組設於 該第二滑執上,並可沿著該第二滑軌移動;及 一雷射光學鏡座,用以產生一雷射光束,藉以在 一被加工件表面上進行加工,該雷射光學鏡座組設於該滑 軌組之第一滑轨上,並可沿著該第一滑軌進行移動;以及 一承載裝置,設置於該雷射加工裝置之下方處,該承 載裝置包括有: 一工作平台,其表面具有至少一呈長直狀之導 槽,並在該導槽表面槽口之兩對向側壁上各凸設有一凸 緣;及 至少一定位元件,設置於該導槽内部,並可沿著 該導槽方向移動,該定位元件表面垂直設置有一定位桿, 當該定位元件定位於該導槽内部後,該被加工件可以套置 並定位於該定位桿。 8、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中該 導槽之至少末端設有一容槽,該定位元件可以經由該容槽 而組設於該導槽内部。 9、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中該 定位元件具有一固定板,該固定板表面垂設有該定位桿, 以及穿設有至少一螺孔彼等位於該定位桿之側向位置,該 螺孔螺設有一螺桿,當該定位元件組設於該導槽内部後, 可以藉由調整該螺桿,而帶動該固定板做上下方向之位置 17 M300583 移動;當該固定板向上提升而抵掣到該凸緣時,該固定元 件與該導槽凸緣之間呈一迫緊狀態,而使該固定元件被鎖 緊及定位;當該固定板向下方移動時,該定位元件則呈一 、 鬆脫狀態,而便於該固定元件在該導槽内部移動及調整位 ' 置。 10、 如申請專利範圍第7項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中 該雷射加工裝置更包括有一集塵組件,係固設於該雷射光 學鏡座一側,該集塵組件可以產生一適當吸力,可將該被 加工件表面進行加工時所產生的粉塵予以即時吸除。 11、 如申請專利範圍第10項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中 該集塵組件包括有一吸氣管體、一導管、以及一集塵器; 該吸氣管體為一中空管體,其前端開口處係位於相對應於 該雷射光束產生之位置,該吸氣管體末端套接該導管,且 經由該導管而與該集塵器相連接,該集塵器可使該導管内 產生一真空狀態,而使該吸氣管體前端產生吸力。 12、 如申請專利範圍第11項所述之雷射雕刻機,其中 該雷射光學鏡座一侧設置有一連結座,係可固設該吸氣管 13、一種適用於雷射雕刻機之雷射光學鏡座結構,該 雷射光學鏡座係用以產生一雷射光束,藉以在一被加工件 表面上進行加工;其主要係該雷射光學鏡座具有一集塵組 18 M300583 件,其固設於該雷射光學鏡座一側,該集塵組件可以產生 一適當吸力,可將該被加工件表面進行加工時所產生的粉 塵予以即時吸除。 14、 如申請專利範圍第13項所述之適用於雷射雕刻機 之雷射光學鏡座結構,其中該集塵組件包括有一吸氣管 體、一導管、以及一集塵器,該吸氣管體係為一中空管體, 其前端開口處係位於相對應於該雷射光束產生之位置處, 該吸氣管體末端套接該導管,且經由該導管而與該集塵器 相連接,該集塵器可使該導管内產生一真空狀態,而使該 吸氣管體前端產生吸力。 15、 如申請專利範圍第14項所述之適用於雷射雕刻機 之雷射光學鏡座結構,其中該雷射光學鏡座一側設置有一 連結座,係可固設該吸氣管體。 16、 一種適用於雷射雕刻機之承載裝置結構,該承載 裝置包括有: 一工作平台,其表面具有至少一呈長直狀之導槽,並 在該導槽表面槽口之兩對向侧壁上各凸設有一凸緣;以及 至少一定位元件,設置於該導槽内部,並可沿著該導 槽方向移動,該定位元件表面垂直設置有一定位桿,當該 定位元件定位於該導槽内部後,一被加工件可以套置並定 位於該定位桿。M300583 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A laser engraving machine, comprising: a laser processing device, comprising: a sliding rail group having a first sliding rail and two second sliding handles, the second The sliding gates are arranged in parallel with each other, and the first sliding handle is disposed on the second sliding rail in a straight manner and can move along the second sliding rail; a laser optical mirror holder is used to generate a mine The light beam is processed on a surface of the workpiece, the laser optical lens assembly is disposed on the first sliding rail of the sliding IP rail group, and can be moved along the first sliding rail; and an episode The dust component is fixed on one side of the laser optical lens holder, and the dust collecting component can generate an appropriate suction force, and the dust generated when the surface of the workpiece is processed can be immediately sucked off; and a carrying device is disposed Below the laser processing apparatus, the carrier has a working platform for providing the workpiece to be fixed thereon. 2. The laser engraving machine according to claim 1, wherein the dust collecting assembly comprises an air suction pipe body, a duct, and a dust collector; the air suction pipe body is a hollow pipe. The front end opening is located at a position corresponding to the laser beam generated, the end of the suction pipe body is sleeved with the pipe, and the dust collector is connected via the pipe, and the dust collector can be The inside of the duct is caused to generate a vacuum state, and the suction end of the suction duct body generates suction. 3. The laser engraving machine according to claim 2, wherein a side of the laser optical lens holder is provided with a connecting seat for fixing the suction pipe body. 15 M300583 4. The surface of the laser engraving machine as described in the application of the invention has at least a long straight guide groove and is protruded on the opposite side walls of the guide groove. There is a flange; at least two are provided: the cow can move along the guiding groove and is positioned inside the guiding groove, and the surface of the clamping member is vertically disposed with a positioning rod, when the positioning element is inside the guiding groove Thereafter, the workpiece can be placed and positioned on the positioning rod. 5. The laser engraving according to item 4 of the patent application scope: (4) The small-end end is provided with a cavity, and the positioning component can be assembled inside the guide groove via the 。. The laser engraving machine of claim 4, wherein the 疋4 element has a solid slab, the slat surface is provided with the positioning rod, and the at least the screw hole is provided. Waiting at the lateral position of the positioning rod, the screw hole is provided with a screw, and the positioning element is disposed inside the guide groove. The position of the fixing plate can be driven up and down by adjusting the screw. When the moving 'W fixing plate is lifted up to the flange, the fixing element is in a tight state with the flange of the guiding groove, and is tightly positioned; when the plate is moved downward, the positioning component Then, it is in a state, and the state of the off-state is moved and adjusted in the guide. 7. A laser engraving machine comprising: a laser processing apparatus comprising: 16 M300583 a rail set having a first slide rail and two second slide rails Parallel to each other, the first slide rail is disposed on the second slide in a straight manner and can move along the second slide rail; and a laser optical mirror mount is used to generate a laser beam The laser optical lens holder is disposed on the first sliding rail of the sliding rail group and movable along the first sliding rail; and a carrying device is disposed. Below the laser processing apparatus, the carrying device comprises: a working platform having at least one long straight guide groove on the surface thereof and protruding on two opposite side walls of the slot surface of the guide groove a positioning member is disposed inside the guiding groove and movable along the guiding groove. A surface of the positioning component is vertically disposed with a positioning rod. When the positioning component is positioned inside the guiding groove, the positioning component is The workpiece can be placed and positioned on the positioning rod. 8. The laser engraving machine of claim 7, wherein at least one end of the guiding groove is provided with a receiving groove, and the positioning component can be assembled inside the guiding groove via the receiving groove. 9. The laser engraving machine of claim 7, wherein the positioning component has a fixing plate, the positioning plate is provided with the positioning rod, and at least one screw hole is disposed at the positioning. a lateral position of the rod, the screw hole is provided with a screw. When the positioning component is disposed inside the guiding groove, the fixing plate can be moved to move the position 17 M300583 in the up and down direction by adjusting the screw; When the fixing plate is lifted up to the flange, the fixing member and the flange of the guiding groove are in a tight state, so that the fixing member is locked and positioned; when the fixing plate moves downward, the The positioning element is in a loose state, which facilitates movement and adjustment of the fixing element inside the guide groove. 10. The laser engraving machine of claim 7, wherein the laser processing apparatus further comprises a dust collecting assembly fixed to one side of the laser optical lens holder, and the dust collecting assembly can generate a With proper suction, the dust generated when the surface of the workpiece is processed can be immediately removed. 11. The laser engraving machine of claim 10, wherein the dust collecting assembly comprises an air suction pipe body, a duct, and a dust collector; the air suction pipe body is a hollow pipe body. The front end opening is located at a position corresponding to the laser beam generated, and the end of the suction pipe body is sleeved with the pipe, and is connected to the dust collector via the pipe, and the dust collector can be inside the pipe A vacuum state is generated to cause suction at the front end of the suction pipe body. 12. The laser engraving machine according to claim 11, wherein a side of the laser optical lens holder is provided with a connecting seat for fixing the suction pipe 13, a mine suitable for a laser engraving machine An optical lens holder structure for generating a laser beam for processing on a surface of a workpiece; the laser optical lens holder mainly has a dust collection group of 18 M300583 pieces. The dust collecting component is fixed on one side of the laser optical lens holder, and the dust collecting component can generate an appropriate suction force, and the dust generated when the surface of the workpiece is processed can be immediately sucked out. 14. The laser optical lens holder structure applicable to a laser engraving machine according to claim 13, wherein the dust collecting assembly comprises an air suction pipe body, a duct, and a dust collector, the air suction. The tube system is a hollow tube body, and the front end opening is located at a position corresponding to the laser beam generated, and the end of the suction tube body is sleeved with the tube, and is connected to the dust collector via the tube The dust collector can generate a vacuum state in the duct, and generate suction at the front end of the air suction duct body. 15. The laser optical lens holder structure applicable to a laser engraving machine according to claim 14, wherein a side of the laser optical lens holder is provided with a connecting seat for fixing the suction pipe body. 16. A carrier device structure suitable for a laser engraving machine, the carrier device comprising: a working platform having at least one long straight guide groove on the surface thereof and two opposite sides of the slot on the surface of the guide groove a flange is disposed on each of the walls; and at least one positioning component is disposed inside the guiding groove and movable along the guiding groove. The positioning component surface is vertically disposed with a positioning rod, and the positioning component is positioned at the guiding After the inside of the groove, a workpiece can be placed and positioned on the positioning rod. 19 M300583 17、如申請專利範園第16項所 之承載裝置結構,其中該導槽之至 」:射雕刻機 該定位元件可以經由該容槽而組設於該導^容槽, 18、如申請專利範圍第16 ,位元件具有-固定板’該固定板表:射垂雕:機二中 :了穿設有至少-螺孔彼等位於該定位桿之二: 之位帶動該固定板做上下方向 和動,“亥固定板向上提升而抵掣到 件與該導槽凸緣之間呈一迫緊狀態,而使該固‘ :一緊紅位,#該固定板向下方移料,蚊位元件 ::ΐ脫狀態,而便於該固定元件在該導槽内部移動及 2019 M300583 17. The structure of the carrying device according to claim 16 of the patent application, wherein the guiding groove to the positioning device can be assembled in the guiding groove through the receiving groove, 18, such as Patent application scope No. 16, the position component has a - fixed plate 'the fixed plate table: the vertical hanging: the machine two: the wearing at least - the screw hole is located at the second of the positioning rod: the position drives the fixed plate to do Up and down direction and movement, "Hai fixed plate is lifted upwards and abutting between the piece and the flange of the guide groove, so that the solid": a tight red position, # fixed plate is moved downward, mosquito Position element:: detachment state, which facilitates movement of the fixing element inside the guide groove and 20
TW95206388U 2006-04-14 2006-04-14 Laser carving machine TWM300583U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI701164B (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-08-11 江慶洋 Laser marking device and method
TWI707737B (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-21 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Laser engraving machine
CN111843223A (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-10-30 财团法人金属工业研究发展中心 Laser engraving machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI701164B (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-08-11 江慶洋 Laser marking device and method
TWI707737B (en) * 2019-04-25 2020-10-21 財團法人金屬工業研究發展中心 Laser engraving machine
CN111843223A (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-10-30 财团法人金属工业研究发展中心 Laser engraving machine

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