M299426 八、新型說明·· 【新型所屬之技術領域】 種咬5創作係有關於一種麥克風避震座結構改良，尤指一 複‘ ；f克風外殼與音頭組件間之避震座結構改良，藉由 不立固％形肋及縱向肋之結構，以供固定不同尺寸及結構 :碩組件，減少音頭組件與外殼之接觸面積，降低因碰 觸或碰撞時雜音進入音頭組件。 【先如技術】 立按麥克風主要用以將聲音傳輸至音響設備，故其收 二效果決定聲音品質，――言，麥克風主要包含外殼、 §蔓=、音頭組件及電路元件，音頭組件固設於外殼内，再 、祠套°又於外忒之一端，電路元件與音頭組件電性連 九將聲音訊號傳輸出去，然而，若音頭組件與麥克風 接接觸’外殼將因共振而產生雜音，使得指向性 差，聲音品質降低。 為了解决此問題’故音頭組件與麥克風外殼間將設 裝置’如中華民國專利公報第87202208、87212290 9等 t克風減震裝置有關，藉由咖 、產I、貝i 5'隹之十使得音頭組件之收音時受到之干 減〉’甚至進一步於麥克風受到撞擊時，可將衝擊力化 或吸收，以保護音頭組件。 彳旧㈣力化 減震針對音頭組件而客製化設計，亦 =案：性，無法相互通用 考、製造及修正，欲提供適合組裝不同尺寸及造型之^ M299426 ΓιΓ型3低_本，提高產品競爭力。 良，不=|]^乍之主要目的係提供一種麥克風避震座結構改 相互搭二 為 廷1減震效果，亦可降低生產成本。 組件及避2上Ϊ目Γ本創作之麥克風包含外殼、音頭 第：= 該避震座包含第一環形肋、第二環形肋、 第：=肋及魏個縱向肋，第-環雜、第三環形肋及 》肋上下間隔排列，縱向肋縱向連龄環形肋且間 崎縱ί肋頂部财頂扣件以供音頭組件扣合，縱向 I :"又有同度不同之上階部與下階部，上階部向上延伸 口又介内扣矛干’該内扣桿具有一上抵塊，上抵塊與下階部 之:間適可將音頭組件夾掣’避震座對稱地從中分成左右 兩半座體’兩半座體以幾何結構相互卡合蚊。 藉由上述結構，音頭組件可先組裝於-半座體，再將 另半座體結合成完整之避震座，將避震座置入外殼、， 可避免避震器分開’進而達到快速組裝、良好避震之效果。 【實施方式】 為令本創作所運用之技術内容、創作目的及 功效有更完整且清楚的揭露，兹於下詳細說明之，、t之 併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號： 叫一 如第-至七圖所示，其為本創作之麥克風避 改良之一實施例，該麥克風包含外殼（1)、頭罩（丄％構 組件（3)及避震座（4) ’音頭組件（3)先與避震座^站音頭 該避震座（4)再嵌設於外殼（1)内，音頭組件（）結合， 元件（圖未示）電性連結以傳輸音源，最後，頭^Γ與電路 6 (2)連結 M299426 固定於外殼（1)之一端，以提供音頭組件（3)及電路元件之 保護。 該避震座（4)包含第一環形肋（41)、第二環形肋 (42)、第三環形肋（43)及複數個縱向肋（44)，第一環形肋 (41)、第二環形肋（42)及第三環形肋（43)上下間隔排列， 且逐漸向上擴大包圍面積，尤其是第一環形肋（41)外緣適 可抵靠於外殼（1)頂部，縱向肋（44)縱向連結各環形肋且 間隔排列，其數量為四個，縱向肋（44)頂部設有頂扣件 _ (441)以供音頭組件（3)扣合，頂扣件（441)包含一嵌合用 之嵌槽（442)，該嵌槽（442)之開口朝外，縱向肋（44)内侧 设有向度不同之上階部（451)與下階部（452)，上階部（451) 向上延伸設有一内扣桿（46)，該内扣桿（46)具有一上抵塊 (461) ’上抵塊（461)與下階部（452)之空間適可將音頭組 件（3)夾掣。再者，該避震座（4)進一步包含一内環（47)， 該内環（47)中央設有透孔（471)，内環（47)外緣連結於縱 向肋（44)下方内側。 • 為了便於將音頭組件（3)與避震座（4)結合，避震座（4) 對稱地從中分成左右兩半座體（4a)、（4B)，兩半座體 (4A)、（4B)以幾何結構相互卡合固定，尤其是，避震座（4) 分開後之左右兩半座體（4A)、（4B)各具有剖開面（48)，相 對抵靠之剖開面（48)分別設有複數個公母扣件（5丨）、（52) 以供相互嵌入扣合，該公扣件（51)係為突塊造型，母扣件 (52)係為凹槽造型，當公母扣件（51)、（52)相扣合後，使 知左右兩半座體（4A)、（4B)結合成為完整之避震座（4)。 為了使避震座（4)能穩定地與麥克風外殼（丨）固定，避 震座（4)之縱向肋（44)兩側設有二定位塊（49)，尤其是， M299426 該定位塊（49)設於兩相對應之縱向肋（44)，且該定位塊 (49)一端固設於避震座（4)、另一端懸空以提供彈性變 形，該外殼（1)設置有橫向擋止肋（U1)及縱向擋止肋 (112)，橫向及縱向擔止肋（Π1)、（112)之位置與定位塊 (49)相對應，令該避震座（4)置入外殼（丨）内時，該定位塊 (49)適可滑過橫向擋止肋（in)且由定位塊（49)之懸空端 抵靠於橫向擋止肋（111)且二定位塊（49)夾掣於縱向擋止 肋（112) ’藉此阻止避震座（4)再退出及旋轉，但若以特殊 工具（未圖示）夾制該避震座（4)適可使定位塊（49)脫離橫 向擋止肋（111)而退出外殼（1);同時，避震座（4)係呈由 上而下漸縮之截圓椎狀，該外殼（1)與避震座（4)相對應而 成外擴喇队狀，避震座（4)置入外殼（1)内適可被支撐。 藉由上述結構，本創作可應用於不同尺寸及結構之音 頭組件，如第一及二圖所示，該音頭組件（3)具有一底座 (31)，藉由底座（31)之頂部（311)及底部（312)轉角分別抵 靠於内扣桿（46)之上抵塊（461)及下階部（452)，使得該音 頭組件（3)緊密固定，實際組裝時，可將音頭組件（3)組裝 於一半座體（4A)後，再將另一半座體（4B)套設於該半座體 (4A)，同時使公母扣件（51)、（52)相扣合，將組裝完成之 避震座（4)置入外殼（1)後，使避震座（4)之定位塊（49)抵 靠於橫向擋止肋（111)且二定位塊（49)夾掣於縱向擋止肋 (112)，避免避震座（4)退出及旋轉，組裝過程迅速方便。 再請參閱第三及四圖所示，並參考第一圖所示，該音 頭組件（6)周圍設有複數個與頂扣件（441)相對應之凸耳 (61)，亦即該凸耳（61)突出音頭組件（6)且具有穿孔 (611) ’音頭組件（6)底部设有一支撐杯（62)及一腳座 M299426 (63)，支撐桿（62) —端與音頭組件（6)連結、另一端與腳 座（63)連結，該音頭組件（6)組裝於避震座（4)前，須先將 内扣桿（46)折斷移除以騰出空間，接著藉由頂扣件（441) 頂端穿過穿孔（611)，凸耳（61)嵌入頂扣件（441)之嵌槽 (4j)’而支撐桿（62)穿過内環（47)之透孔（471)，腳座（63) 抵靠於内環（47)，使音頭組件（6)穩固地與避震座（4)結 合。 另外，如第五至七圖所示，麥克風之外殼（1)具有一 _ 凹角（12)、一剖溝（13)、一抵塊（14)及一滑蓋（15)，凹角 (12)設於外殼（1)底部轉角處，該剖溝（13)呈矩形且從外 殼（1)適位處延伸至凹角（12)，抵塊（14)設於剖溝（13) — 侧且具有一扣槽（141)，剖溝（13)内緣設有導軌（131)，滑 蓋（15)兩側内緣設有導槽（151)，滑蓋（15)底侧與導槽 (151)垂直方向可滑動地設有一滑塊（16)。 藉由上述結構，導執（131)嵌入導槽（151)而使滑蓋 (15)蓋住剖溝（13)，接著，推移滑塊（16)而使其一端嵌入 • 扣槽（141)，如此以使滑蓋（15)之滑動被限制住，藉此， 可透過剖溝（13)位置作為電池之置放，而滑塊（16)與滑蓋 05)之推移與固定可方便電池之更換。 然而’前述之實施例或圖示並非限定本創作之結構樣 癌、或尺寸’任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變 化或修飾，皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利範疇。 由上可知，本創作具有下列優點： 丨·應用範圍廣：音頭組件依不同結構而與本創作之不同位 置組合，無須一一針對音頭組件之造型客 制化，可降低製造成本，提高生產利潤。 M299426 2. 避震效果佳：避震座與外殼之接觸面積小，避免音頭組 件與外殼間之共振，降低因碰觸或碰撞之 雜音進入音頭組件，亦使指向性更佳，明 顯提升聲音傳輸之品質。 3. 組裝快速便利：將避震座分為二半座體，將使得音頭組 件可先組裝於一半座體，再將另一半座 體扣合，置於外殼内可避免避震座分 開，組裝過程簡單方便。 綜上所述，本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功 效，又其所揭露之具體構造，不僅未曾見諸於同類產品 中，亦未曾公開於申請前，誠已完全符合專利法之規定與 要求，爰依法提出新型專利之申請，懇請惠予審查，並賜 准專利，則實感德便。 10 M299426 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：本創作之立體分解圖，其呈現音頭組件之一 實施樣態 第—圖·第"--圖之組合剖視圖 第三圖：本創作之立體分解圖，其呈現音頭組件之另 一實施樣態 第四圖··第三圖之組合剖視圖 第五圖：本創作之立體分解圖，其呈現外殼與滑蓋之 實施樣態 第六圖：第五圖之組合剖視圖，其為滑塊脫離扣槽之 狀態 第七圖：第五圖之組合剖視圖，其為滑塊嵌入扣槽之 狀態 【主要元件符號說明】 <本創作> (1) 外殼 (111) 橫向擋止肋 (112) 縱向播止肋 (12) 凹角 (13) 剖溝 (131) 導軌 (14) 抵塊 (141) 扣槽 (15) 滑蓋 (151) 導槽 (16) 滑塊 (2) 頭罩 (3) 音頭組件 (31) 底座 (311) 頂部 (312) 底部 (4) 避震座 (4A) 半座體 M299426 (4B) 半座體 (41) 第一環形肋 (42) 第二壤形肋 (43) 第三環形肋 (44) 縱向肋 (441) 頂扣件 (442) 嵌槽 (451) 上階部 (452) 下階部 (46) 内扣桿 (461) 上抵塊 (47) 内環 (471) 透孔 (48) 剖開面 (49) 定位塊 (51) 公扣件 (52) 母扣件 (6) 音頭組件 (61) 凸耳 (611) 穿孔 (62) 支撐桿 (63) 腳座 12 .8M299426 VIII. New Description·· 【New Technology Fields】 The type of bite 5 is related to the improvement of the structure of a microphone suspension seat, especially the structure of the shock absorber between the f-shell and the head assembly. By fixing the structure of the %-shaped ribs and the longitudinal ribs for fixing different sizes and structures: the master assembly reduces the contact area between the head assembly and the outer casing, and reduces the noise entering the head assembly due to contact or collision. [First as technology] The vertical microphone is mainly used to transmit sound to the audio equipment, so the effect of receiving the second determines the sound quality. - The microphone mainly includes the outer casing, the § vine, the sound head assembly and the circuit components, and the sound head assembly is fixed. In the outer casing, and then at the one end of the outer casing, the circuit component and the sound head assembly are electrically connected to each other to transmit the sound signal. However, if the sound head assembly is in contact with the microphone, the outer casing will generate noise due to resonance, so that Poor directivity and reduced sound quality. In order to solve this problem, the device between the sound head assembly and the microphone casing is related to the t-wind damping device such as the Republic of China Patent Gazettes 87202208 and 87212290 9 , which is made up of coffee, I, and I. The sound of the head assembly is reduced by the lightening of the sound component. Even further, when the microphone is impacted, the impact force can be absorbed or absorbed to protect the sound head assembly.彳Old (4) Forced shock absorption for the audio component and customized design, also = case: sex, can not be universal test, manufacturing and correction, to provide suitable for assembling different sizes and shapes ^ M299426 ΓιΓ type 3 low _ this, improve Product competitiveness. The main purpose of the good, not =|]^乍 is to provide a kind of microphone suspension seat structure to change the two to achieve the damping effect of the 1st, and also reduce the production cost. The component and the microphone of the present invention include a casing and a sound head: = the suspension seat comprises a first annular rib, a second annular rib, a: = rib and a longitudinal rib, a - ring, The third annular rib and the rib are arranged at intervals, the longitudinal ribs are longitudinally connected to the annular ribs, and the top ribs are provided for the head assembly to be engaged, and the longitudinal direction I:" The lower step portion, the upper step portion is extended upwardly and the inner spline is fastened. The inner buckle rod has an upper abutting block, and the upper abutting block and the lower step portion are respectively: the sound head assembly can be clamped to the 'shock seat symmetrically From the middle and the left and right halves of the body, the two halves of the body are geometrically connected to each other. With the above structure, the head assembly can be assembled to the half-seat body, and then the other half-seat body can be combined into a complete shock-absorbing seat, and the shock-absorbing seat can be placed in the outer casing to avoid the separation of the shock absorbers, thereby achieving rapid assembly. Good shock absorber effect. [Embodiment] In order to make the technical content, creative purpose and function used in this creation more complete and clear, please explain in detail below, and refer to the uncovered figure and figure number: As shown in the first to seventh figures, which is an embodiment of the microphone avoidance improvement of the present invention, the microphone comprises a casing (1), a hood (丄% component (3) and a suspension seat (4) 'phone assembly ( 3) First, the shock absorber seat (4) is embedded in the outer casing (1), and the sound head assembly () is combined. The components (not shown) are electrically connected to transmit the sound source. Finally, the head ^ Γ and circuit 6 (2) connection M299426 is fixed at one end of the casing (1) to provide protection for the head assembly (3) and circuit components. The suspension seat (4) comprises a first annular rib (41), a second An annular rib (42), a third annular rib (43) and a plurality of longitudinal ribs (44), the first annular rib (41), the second annular rib (42) and the third annular rib (43) are arranged at intervals. And gradually enlarge the surrounding area, in particular, the outer edge of the first annular rib (41) is adapted to abut against the top of the outer casing (1), and the longitudinal rib (44) is longitudinally The annular ribs are arranged at intervals and are arranged in four. The top of the longitudinal ribs (44) is provided with a top fastener _ (441) for engaging the head assembly (3), and the top fastener (441) comprises a fitting. a slot (442), the opening of the slot (442) faces outward, and the inner side of the longitudinal rib (44) is provided with different degrees of upper (451) and lower (452) portions, and the upper portion (451) is upward. An inner fastening rod (46) is extended, and the inner fastening rod (46) has an upper abutting block (461). The upper abutting block (461) and the lower step portion (452) have a space for clamping the sound head assembly (3). Further, the suspension seat (4) further includes an inner ring (47), the inner ring (47) has a through hole (471) at the center, and the outer ring (47) has an outer edge connected to the longitudinal rib (44). Inside the lower side. • In order to facilitate the combination of the head assembly (3) and the suspension seat (4), the suspension seat (4) is symmetrically divided into left and right halves (4a), (4B), and two halves (4A). And (4B) are geometrically coupled to each other, in particular, the left and right halves (4A) and (4B) of the suspension seat (4) are separated to have a split surface (48), and are relatively opposed thereto. The split surface (48) is provided with a plurality of male and female Pieces (5丨), (52) for mutual insertion and fastening, the male fastener (51) is a protruding shape, the female fastener (52) is a groove shape, when the male and female fasteners (51), (52) After the interlocking, the left and right halves (4A) and (4B) are combined to form a complete suspension seat (4). In order to make the suspension seat (4) stably and the microphone casing (丨) Fixed, the longitudinal ribs (44) of the suspension seat (4) are provided with two positioning blocks (49) on both sides, in particular, the M299426 positioning block (49) is disposed on the two corresponding longitudinal ribs (44), and the positioning One end of the block (49) is fixed to the shock absorber seat (4), and the other end is suspended to provide elastic deformation. The outer casing (1) is provided with a lateral stop rib (U1) and a longitudinal stop rib (112), which are laterally and longitudinally supported. The position of the stop ribs (Π1) and (112) corresponds to the positioning block (49), and when the shock absorber base (4) is placed in the outer casing (丨), the positioning block (49) is adapted to slide over the lateral stop. The rib (in) and the floating end of the positioning block (49) abut against the lateral stop rib (111) and the two positioning blocks (49) are clamped to the longitudinal stop rib (112) ' thereby preventing the suspension seat (4) ) Exit and rotate again, but with special tools ( The shock absorber (4) is adapted to be able to disengage the positioning block (49) from the lateral stop rib (111) and exit the outer casing (1); at the same time, the suspension seat (4) is from top to bottom. The tapered cross-shaped vertebral shape, the outer casing (1) corresponding to the shock absorber seat (4) is formed into a flared squad, and the shock absorbing seat (4) is placed in the outer casing (1) to be supported. With the above structure, the present invention can be applied to a head assembly of different sizes and configurations. As shown in the first and second figures, the head assembly (3) has a base (31), by the top of the base (31) (311 And the bottom (312) corners respectively abut against the inner block (46) against the block (461) and the lower step (452), so that the head assembly (3) is tightly fixed, and the sound head assembly can be assembled during actual assembly. (3) After assembling the half seat (4A), the other half seat (4B) is sleeved on the half seat (4A), and the male and female fasteners (51) and (52) are engaged. After the assembled shock absorber (4) is placed in the outer casing (1), the positioning block (49) of the suspension seat (4) is abutted against the lateral stop rib (111) and the two positioning blocks (49) are clamped. In the longitudinal stop rib (112), the suspension seat (4) is prevented from exiting and rotating, and the assembly process is quick and convenient. Referring to the third and fourth figures, and referring to the first figure, the head assembly (6) is provided with a plurality of lugs (61) corresponding to the top fasteners (441), that is, the convex The ear (61) protrudes from the head assembly (6) and has a perforation (611). The bottom of the head assembly (6) is provided with a support cup (62) and a foot M299426 (63), and the support rod (62) is terminated with the head assembly ( 6) The other end is connected to the foot (63). Before the sound head assembly (6) is assembled in the shock absorber (4), the inner buckle (46) must be broken and removed to make room, and then The top fastener (441) has a top end passing through the through hole (611), the lug (61) is embedded in the recessed groove (4j) of the top fastener (441), and the support rod (62) passes through the through hole of the inner ring (47) ( 471), the foot (63) abuts against the inner ring (47), so that the head assembly (6) is firmly coupled with the suspension seat (4). In addition, as shown in the fifth to seventh figures, the outer casing (1) of the microphone has a concave angle (12), a cutting groove (13), a resisting block (14) and a sliding cover (15), and the concave corner (12) Provided at a corner of the bottom of the outer casing (1), the dividing groove (13) has a rectangular shape and extends from a suitable position of the outer casing (1) to a concave angle (12), and the abutting block (14) is disposed on the side of the cutting groove (13) and has a buckle groove (141), a guide rail (131) is disposed on an inner edge of the groove (13), and a guide groove (151) is disposed on an inner edge of both sides of the slide cover (15), and a bottom side of the slide cover (15) and a guide groove (151) A slider (16) is slidably disposed in the vertical direction. With the above structure, the guide (131) is embedded in the guide groove (151) to cover the slide cover (15), and then the slider (16) is pushed and one end is inserted into the buckle groove (141). In this way, the sliding of the sliding cover (15) is restricted, whereby the position of the cutting groove (13) can be placed as a battery, and the sliding and fixing of the slider (16) and the sliding cover 05) can facilitate the battery. Replace it. However, the above-mentioned embodiments or illustrations are not intended to limit the structure of the present invention, or any variation or modification of the size of the present invention, which is a matter of ordinary skill in the art. As can be seen from the above, this creation has the following advantages: 丨· Wide application range: The sound head components are combined with different positions of the creation according to different structures, and it is not necessary to customize the modeling of the sound head components one by one, which can reduce manufacturing cost and increase production profit. . M299426 2. Good suspension effect: the contact area between the suspension seat and the outer casing is small, avoiding the resonance between the sound head assembly and the outer casing, reducing the noise caused by touching or colliding into the sound head assembly, and also making the directivity better and obviously improving the sound transmission. Quality. 3. Fast and convenient assembly: Dividing the suspension seat into two halves will allow the head assembly to be assembled in one half of the seat and then the other half to be placed in the housing to avoid separation of the suspension. Assembly The process is simple and convenient. In summary, the present embodiment can achieve the expected use efficiency, and the specific structure disclosed therein has not been seen in similar products, nor has it been disclosed before the application, and has fully complied with the provisions of the Patent Law. And the request, the application for a new type of patent in accordance with the law, please forgive the review, and grant the patent, it is really sensible. 10 M299426 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: the three-dimensional exploded view of the creation, which presents one of the implementations of the sound head component. The third section of the combination of the figure and the figure of the figure: the three-dimensional decomposition of the creation Figure, which shows another embodiment of the sound head assembly. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the third figure. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention, showing the embodiment of the outer casing and the sliding cover. A sectional view of the figure, which is a state in which the slider is separated from the buckle groove. The seventh diagram is a sectional view of the fifth diagram, which is a state in which the slider is embedded in the buckle groove. [Main component symbol description] <This creation> (1) (111) Transverse stop rib (112) Longitudinal stop rib (12) Recessed angle (13) Groove (131) Guide rail (14) Abutment block (141) Buckle groove (15) Slide cover (151) Guide groove (16) Slider (2) Head Cover (3) Head Assembly (31) Base (311) Top (312) Bottom (4) Shock Seat (4A) Half Seat M299426 (4B) Half Seat (41) First Ring Rib (42) Second lobe rib (43) Third annular rib (44) Longitudinal rib (441) Top fastener (442) Groove (451) Upper step (452) Lower step ( 46) Inner lever (461) Upper abutment block (47) Inner ring (471) Through hole (48) Cutaway surface (49) Positioning block (51) Male fastener (52) Female fastener (6) Head assembly ( 61) lug (611) perforation (62) support rod (63) foot seat 12. 8