M297993 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種門鎖啟閉之控制裝置，尤指一種能以 極小電流使頂桿伸縮而控制門鎖之鎖住（L〇CK)或解開 (UNLOCK)者。 【先前技術】 按，傳統以來，人們為了保護自身的生命財產安全，都會 利用鎖具來防範他人的侵犯；然，習用之鎖具大多採用機^ 式鎖定元件，但對於有經驗的小偷而言，根本不具遏止功能， 因為其僅需-把萬能鍮匙數秒鐘即可打開鎖具，故此類型鎖 具僅能防君子而無法防小人。 v 卜頌、 密碼鎖、無線遙控鎖.·...·等。而此種電子式鎖具之内部，除 傳統之機械鎖定元件之外，另增設有電動控制裝置，諸如：電 磁閥、電磁鐵.·.·等，藉以控制鎖具呈鎖住（lock)或解 (UNLOCK)狀態，故其安全性確實較—般傳統機械鎖來的安 全。此類型專利見諸台灣專利公告··第568151號、第5455〇6 號及證書號數M242549、M262552等專利前案。 但，只要有電動控歸置，就需要用到 =控制以所需之電力不小，如有連接市電，則問，題= 有的場所不適用連接市電，而必需使用乾電池，如此 '顆電池僅能提供電磁閥短暫時 時=馬上更換，否則鎖具失去效能，甚至無法 以在使用上仍有其未盡完善之處。 巾開啟，所 M297993 此外，雖有的鎖具係以馬達為電動元件，但其制動方式 係以蹺板式為架構，因此偏心推動之頂桿作用力小，且其體 積稍嫌過大，不利於鎖具内部之空間利用。 【新型内容】 緣是，本創作之主要目的，係在提供一種門鎖啟閉之控 制裝置，其摒除習用以電磁閥作為電動控制元件，而能以極 小電流使頂桿伸縮而控制門鎖之鎖住（L〇CK)或解開 (UNLOCK)，而具有以電池提供所需電源之功能增進。 本創作之又一目的，則在提供一種門鎖啟閉之控制裝置， 其體積輕巧而適用於多種㈣内部，且具有控制頂桿位移精 準之功效增進者。 為達上述目的，本創作之技術手段包含： 一本體，係呈中空體形成一容置空間，其前端設有一通 孔，而該容置空間之兩側設有滑槽； 一小馬達，係設置在該容置空間的後半段，尾端設有接 電端子，其前端具備一可正反轉之轉軸； 一螺桿，其具備一軸孔套接在該小馬達之轉軸而與其連 動； 制動體，係設置在該容置空間之前段部，其内形成一 裝設空間，前端相料該通减，財―裝設槽，㈣側設有 凸體而套置在該本體之滑槽内，又其内端設有—呈縱向之穿 槽’且該穿槽之壁面相對於該螺桿設有可供其穿伸但不嗤合 之穿孔； U里彈夹，係穿設套置在該穿槽内，且其兩側夾緊在 該螺桿之螺溝内； M297993 -頂桿，其内端具備一較大面積之定位體而套設在該制 動體之裝設槽内，並可在該槽内位移，其外段部穿伸在該本 體之通孔；以及 彈育，係5又在该頂桿之定位體與該制動體之穿槽内壁 之間，並施予該頂桿一緩衝彈性力。 【實施方式】 首先，請參閱第一、二圖所示，其係揭示本創作較佳實施 例之分解立體圖及組合圖，該控制裝置（100)大體上包含： 一本體（10)，係呈中空體形成一容置空間（u)，其前端設 有一通孔（12)，尾端設有一個以上孔隙（13)可供出線或定位 之用，惟其係依需求设置，不限定於此，而該容置空間（1 1 )之 兩側設有滑槽（14); 一小馬達（20)，係設置在該容置空間（11)的後半段，尾端 5又有接電端子（21 )，其前端具備一可正反轉之轉軸（22); 一螺桿（30)，其具備一軸孔（31)套接在該小馬達（2…之 轉軸（22)而與其連動； 一制動體（40)，係設置在該容置空間（11)之前段部，其内 形成一裝設空間（41)，前端相對於該通孔（12)處，設有一裝設 槽（42)，兩外側設有凸體（43)而套置在該本體（1〇)之滑槽〇4) 内，又其内端設有一呈縱向之穿槽（44)，且該穿槽（44)之壁面 相對於該螺桿（30)設有可供其穿伸但不嚙合之穿孔（45); 一 U型彈夾（50)，係穿設套置在該穿槽（44)内，且其兩側 夾緊在該螺桿（30)之螺溝（32)内； 一頂桿（70)，其内端具備一較大面積之定位體（71)而套 設在該制動體（40)之裝設槽（42)内，並可在該槽内位移，其外 M297993 段部穿伸在該本體（10)之通孔（12);以及 一彈簧（60)，係設在該頂桿（70)之定位體（71)與該制動 體（40)之穿槽（44)内壁之間，並施予該頂桿（70) —緩衝彈性 前揭構成為本創作較佳實施例，但不限定於此，諸如該 螺桿（30)係可直接與該小馬達（20)之轉軸（22) —體成型。 藉助上揭技術特徵，本創作之控制裝置（100)其控制頂 桿（70)伸縮位移之作動，係如第三圖〜第六圖所示，其中第 三、四圖係揭示該頂桿（70)凸伸出該本體（10)之通孔（12)的 俯視圖及剖示圖，而第七圖係第四圖中7-7斷面剖示放大示 意圖，當轉軸（22)帶動螺桿（30)轉動（例如正轉）時，會帶動夾 靠在其兩側螺溝（32)之U型彈夾（50)向前位移，由於該U型 彈夾（50)被套置在該呈縱向之穿槽（44)，故可帶動該制動體 (40)及頂桿（70)向前位移。 前揭位移所運用原理及特徵，係該U型彈夾（50)結合了 該穿槽（44)，使得猶如一螺套般，當螺桿（30)正轉時，該U型彈 夾（50)夾靠在其螺溝（32)，呈現一種嚙合狀態，但該制動體（40) 之穿孔（45)大於螺桿（30)外徑，故制動體（40)不由螺桿（30)直 接帶動，而是螺桿（30)先帶動U型彈夾（50)前進，再由該U型 彈夾（50)在穿槽（44)内迫使該制動體（40)前移，當制動體（40) 到達最前端頂點時，由於螺桿（30)仍具旋轉之慣性力，故仍在 轉動，惟此時之U型彈夾（50)會頂砥在該穿槽（44)之壁面，當 其仍受到螺桿（30)之螺旋推力時，會如第八圖所示，會由螺溝 (32)沿著螺線（33)而向兩側張開，而脫離嚙合狀態，形成螺桿 (30)空轉之型態，這是本創作非常巧妙之設計，使得螺桿（30) M297993 =制動體（40)到達前預^位置時，無法繼續 向丽位移形成防止小馬達(2G)卡死而故障。動體（） =，第五、六圖所示，當螺桿(3〇)改變為反轉時，該心 早=)即可如第七圖所示，又喷合在該螺桿⑽之螺綱 二推動該制動體⑽内移，當制動體(4物 )%，縱使螺桿（3 0)尚在轉動，惟依據前揭說明，u型彈夾 (5〇)會被迫撐開而不與螺桿㈣喷合，故可使制_ 止位移。 ，除此之外，本創作之彈簧（6〇)係作為頂桿（7Q)的緩衝彈 性，如第三、四圖所示，當制動體（40)前移而使頂桿（70)凸伸 出2本體⑽之通孔⑽時，如頂桿⑽遇職常阻礙物時， 其定位體（71)的那—側係可回到至制動體（4G)之裝設空間 (41)，以防止頂桿（7〇)之外側（前端）撞擊阻礙物而故障。 至於，頂桿（70)回縮時之狀態，係如第五、六圖所示，由制 動體（4〇)之裝設槽（42)帶動頂桿（？〇)之定位體⑺）而内移，且 制動體（40)到達後預定位置〇6)後，螺桿（3…係呈空轉，故不 會撞擊到小馬達（2〇)。 本創作摒棄耗電之電磁閥設計，而改由耗電非常低之小 馬達（20)作為動力源，但電磁閥之軸心係呈線性位移，而小馬 達（20)之轉軸（22)係呈旋轉狀態；是以，本創作巧妙運用螺桿 (3〇)帶動制動體（40)，以及利用u型彈夾（5〇)之開合張力，使 仔制動體（40)僅在預定位置上位移，防止螺桿（3〇)高速旋轉 之性力繼續帶動制動體（4〇)位移，進而得以非常微小的電 _即可啟動小馬達（2〇)瞬間正轉或反轉，使頂桿（7〇)呈凸伸 或回縮狀態。且，由於非常省電，故能以電池供應電源，可以不 -9- M297993 必外接市電。 第九圖所示係賴作使用狀態參相，難職置（1〇〇) 係可裝設在鎖具(200)内，以其頂桿（7〇)控制該卡制銷（2〇1)進 而達到控制該鎖心（202)之鎖上（LOCK)或解開（unl〇ck),由 於該控制裝置（1GG)係呈直線式的控制，故體積不大而方便裝 設，且螺桿（30)可準確將頂桿（7〇)送到預定位置，而頂掣該^ 制銷（201);且當卡·⑽）異常時，頂桿（7())亦可藉由該彈 簧（6〇)而自動回縮，故可降低故障率而增加使用壽命。 第十圖所示係本創作另一使用狀態參考圖，該控制裝置 (1 〇〇)係可裝設在另一種鎖具（300)内，能以其頂桿（7㈨伸入 该撥片之卡槽（301),進而控制該鎖心（3〇2)之L〇CK戈 UNLOCK。至於，鎖具（200)及（3〇〇)皆係f用構件，非本案專 利標的，其詳細動作，容不贅述。 又，除上述二個使用狀態參考圖之外，本創作之控制裝 置（100)亦可使用在其他類型之電子鎖，作為控制器用，容不 詳述。 綜上所述，本創作所揭示之構造，為昔所無，且確能達到 預期之功效，並具可供產業利用性，完全符合新型專利要件， 祈請貴審查委員核賜專利，以勵創新，無任德感。 惟，上述所揭露之圖式、說明，僅為本創作之較佳實施例 大凡熟悉此項技藝人士，依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效 變化，仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍内。 -10- M297993 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作之分解立體圖。 第二圖係本創作之組合立體圖。 第三圖係本創作之俯視圖，其顯示頂桿凸伸狀態。 第四圖係第二圖中4-4斷面之剖示圖。 ^五圖係本創作之俯視圖，其顯示頂桿回縮狀態。 第/、圖係第五圖中6-6斷面之剖示圖。 第七圖係第四圖中部分結構放大示意圖。 第八圖係第七圖中之U型彈夾張開示意圖。 第九圖係本創作之一使用狀態參考圖。 第十圖係本創作另一使用狀態參考圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10) 本體 (11) 容置空間 (12) 通孔 (13)孔隙 _ (14)滑槽 (15) 前壁面 (16) 後預定位置 ' (20)小馬達 - (21)接電端子 (22)轉軸 (30) 螺桿 (31) 軸孔 (32) 螺溝 -11- M297993 (33)螺線 (40) 制動體 (41) 裝設空間 (42) 裝設槽 (43) 凸體 (44) 穿槽 . (45)穿孔 (46)擋塊 (50)U型彈夾 • (51)外端 (60)彈簧 (70) 頂桿 (71) 定位體 (100)控制裝置 (200) ' (300)鎖 (201) 卡制銷 (202) 、（302)鎖 • (301)卡槽M297993 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This is a control device for door lock opening and closing, especially a lock that can lock the door lock with a very small current to make the ram expand and contract (L〇CK) or Unlock (UNLOCK). [Prior Art] According to the tradition, in order to protect the safety of life and property, people use locks to prevent others from infringing. However, most of the locks used in the country use mechanical locking elements, but for experienced thieves, It doesn't have a stop function, because it only needs to open the lock for a few seconds, so this type of lock can only prevent the gentleman and can't prevent the villain. v Divination, password lock, wireless remote control lock, etc. In addition to the traditional mechanical locking elements, an electric control device, such as a solenoid valve or an electromagnet, is added to the inside of the electronic lock to control the lock to lock or solve ( UNLOCK) state, so its security is indeed safer than the traditional mechanical lock. This type of patent can be found in Taiwan Patent Announcement · No. 568151, No. 5455〇6 and Certificate No. M242549, M262552 and other patents. However, as long as there is electric control placement, you need to use = control to the required power is not small, if there is connected to the mains, then ask, the problem = some places are not suitable for connecting to the mains, but must use dry batteries, so 'battery Only provide solenoid valve for a short time = replace it immediately, otherwise the lock will lose its performance, and even it will not be able to use it. In addition, although some locks use a motor as an electric component, the braking method is based on a seesaw type. Therefore, the eccentrically pushed ejector has a small force and its volume is too large, which is not conducive to the interior of the lock. Space utilization. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a control device for door lock opening and closing, which eliminates the use of solenoid valves as electric control components, and can control the door locks by telescopically expanding the ram with a very small current. Locking (L〇CK) or unlocking (UNLOCK), with the function of providing the required power supply with the battery. Another object of the present invention is to provide a control device for opening and closing a door lock, which is lightweight and suitable for a variety of (4) interiors, and has an effect enhancer for controlling the displacement accuracy of the ejector pin. In order to achieve the above object, the technical means of the present invention comprises: a body, wherein the hollow body forms an accommodating space, the front end of which is provided with a through hole, and the two sides of the accommodating space are provided with a sliding slot; The rear end of the accommodating space is provided with a power receiving terminal, the front end of which has a rotating shaft capable of reversing and reversing; a screw having a shaft hole sleeved on the rotating shaft of the small motor and coupled thereto; The system is disposed in a section before the accommodating space, and a mounting space is formed therein, the front end of the material is to be reduced, the financial-installation slot is provided, and the (4) side is provided with a convex body and is sleeved in the sliding groove of the body. Further, the inner end is provided with a longitudinal through groove, and the wall surface of the through groove is provided with a perforation for the screw to be worn but not coupled with the screw; the U-in-the-clip clip is sleeved in the wearing In the groove, and both sides of the screw are clamped in the screw groove of the screw; M297993 - the top rod has a large-area positioning body at the inner end thereof and is sleeved in the mounting groove of the braking body, and a displacement in the groove, the outer section of which penetrates through the through hole of the body; and the ejection, the system 5 is in the ejector The positioning body and the inner wall of the through-groove of the braking body are applied to the ram to cushion elastic force. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first and second figures, which are an exploded perspective view and a combination diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The control device (100) generally comprises: a body (10) The hollow body forms an accommodating space (u), and a front end is provided with a through hole (12), and at the rear end, more than one aperture (13) is provided for the line or positioning, but the setting is not limited thereto. The two sides of the accommodating space (11) are provided with a sliding slot (14); a small motor (20) is disposed in the second half of the accommodating space (11), and the tail end 5 has a power receiving terminal ( 21), the front end thereof has a reversible shaft (22); a screw (30) having a shaft hole (31) sleeved on the small motor (2...the shaft (22) and linked thereto; The body (40) is disposed in a front portion of the accommodating space (11), and defines a mounting space (41). The front end is opposite to the through hole (12), and is provided with a mounting groove (42). The outer side is provided with a convex body (43) and is sleeved in the sliding groove 4) of the body (1), and the inner end is provided with a longitudinal through groove (44), and the through groove The wall of (44) is provided with a perforation (45) for the screw (30) to be inserted but not engaged; a U-shaped clip (50) is threaded into the through slot (44) And the two sides are clamped in the screw groove (32) of the screw (30); a top rod (70) has a large-area positioning body (71) at the inner end thereof and is sleeved on the braking body ( 40) is disposed in the slot (42) and is displaceable in the slot, the outer portion of M297993 extends through the through hole (12) of the body (10); and a spring (60) is disposed therein Between the positioning body (71) of the jack (70) and the inner wall of the slot (44) of the braking body (40), and applying the jack (70) - the cushioning elasticity is formed as a preferred embodiment of the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the screw (30) can be directly molded with the rotating shaft (22) of the small motor (20). With the above technical features, the control device (100) of the present invention controls the movement of the telescopic displacement of the jack (70), as shown in the third to sixth figures, wherein the third and fourth figures reveal the jack ( 70) a top view and a cross-sectional view of the through hole (12) protruding from the body (10), and the seventh drawing is an enlarged schematic view of the 7-7 cross-section in the fourth figure, when the rotating shaft (22) drives the screw ( 30) When turning (for example, forward rotation), the U-shaped clip (50) that is clamped against the two sides of the screw groove (32) is moved forward, since the U-shaped clip (50) is placed in the longitudinal direction. The slot (44) is passed through, so that the braking body (40) and the jack (70) can be displaced forward. The principle and characteristics of the front displacement are that the U-shaped magazine (50) combines the groove (44) so that the screw (30) rotates when the screw (30) rotates forward. ) the clip is placed against its screw groove (32), showing an engaged state, but the punching hole (45) of the braking body (40) is larger than the outer diameter of the screw (30), so the braking body (40) is not directly driven by the screw (30). Rather, the screw (30) first drives the U-shaped magazine (50) to advance, and then the U-shaped magazine (50) forces the braking body (40) to advance in the slot (44) when the braking body (40) When reaching the foremost vertex, since the screw (30) still has the inertial force of rotation, it is still rotating, but at this time the U-shaped clip (50) will lie on the wall of the slot (44), when it still When subjected to the screw thrust of the screw (30), as shown in the eighth figure, the screw groove (32) is opened to the sides along the spiral line (33), and is disengaged to form the screw (30) idling. The type, this is a very clever design of this creation, so that when the screw (30) M297993 = the braking body (40) reaches the front pre-position, it can not continue to form a displacement to prevent the small motor (2G) from being stuck.The moving body () =, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, when the screw (3〇) is changed to reverse, the heart early =) can be sprayed on the screw (10) as shown in the seventh figure. 2. Pushing the braking body (10) to move inward, when the braking body (4 objects) is in the range, even if the screw (30) is still rotating, but according to the foregoing description, the u-shaped magazine (5〇) will be forced to open without The screw (4) is sprayed, so that the displacement can be made. In addition, the spring (6〇) of this creation is used as the cushioning elasticity of the ejector (7Q). As shown in the third and fourth figures, when the braking body (40) moves forward, the ejector (70) is convex. When the through hole (10) of the body (10) is extended, if the ram (10) encounters a normal obstruction, the side of the positioning body (71) can be returned to the installation space (41) of the braking body (4G). It is prevented from malfunctioning by preventing the outer side (front end) of the jack (7 〇) from hitting the obstacle. As for the state in which the jack (70) is retracted, as shown in the fifth and sixth figures, the positioning body (7) of the jack (?) is driven by the mounting groove (42) of the braking body (4). After moving inward and the braking body (40) reaches the predetermined position 〇6), the screw (3... is idling, so it will not hit the small motor (2〇). This design abandons the design of the solenoid valve that consumes electricity. The small motor (20) with very low power consumption is used as the power source, but the axis of the solenoid valve is linearly displaced, and the shaft (22) of the small motor (20) is rotated; (3〇) drives the braking body (40), and uses the opening and closing tension of the u-shaped magazine (5〇) to displace the braking body (40) only at a predetermined position, preventing the screw (3〇) from rotating at a high speed. The force continues to drive the displacement of the braking body (4〇), so that a very small electric power can be used to start the small motor (2〇) to instantaneously rotate or reverse, so that the ejector pin (7〇) is convex or retracted. Because it is very power-saving, it can supply power from the battery. It can not be connected to the mains. The ninth figure shows the state of use. The difficult position (1〇〇) can be installed in the lock (200), and the top pin (7〇) controls the card pin (2〇1) to control the lock of the lock core (202) ( LOCK) or unwrapping (unl〇ck), because the control device (1GG) is linearly controlled, it is small in size and easy to install, and the screw (30) can accurately send the ejector pin (7〇) The predetermined position, and the top pin (201); and when the card (10)) is abnormal, the jack (7 ()) can also be automatically retracted by the spring (6 〇), thereby reducing the failure rate And increase the service life. The tenth figure shows another reference state of the use state of the present invention. The control device (1 〇〇) can be installed in another type of lock (300), and can be inserted into the card of the pick with its ejector pin (7 (9)). The slot (301), in turn, controls the L〇CK戈 UNLOCK of the lock core (3〇2). As for the locks (200) and (3〇〇), the components for the f are used, which are not the patents of the patent, and the detailed action and capacity thereof Moreover, in addition to the above two usage state reference diagrams, the control device (100) of the present invention can also be used in other types of electronic locks as controllers, and the details are not detailed. In summary, the creation The disclosed structure is unprecedented, and it can achieve the expected effect, and it can be used for industrial utilization. It fully complies with the new patent requirements. Pray for the review by the review committee to encourage innovation and no sense of morality. However, the above-mentioned drawings and descriptions are only for the preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those who are familiar with the art, the modifications or equivalent changes made in the spirit of the case should still be included in the scope of the patent application. 10- M297993 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is The second figure is a combined perspective view of the present creation. The third figure is a top view of the creation, showing the state in which the ejector is convex. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the section 4-4 in the second figure. ^五图 is a top view of the creation, showing the state of the ejector retraction. Fig. / Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the section 6-6 in the fifth figure. The seventh figure is an enlarged view of a part of the structure in the fourth figure. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the opening of the U-shaped magazine in the seventh figure. The ninth picture is a state reference picture used in one of the creations. The tenth figure is another reference state drawing of the creation. [Main component symbol description] (10 ) Body (11) Housing space (12) Through hole (13) Pore _ (14) Chute (15) Front wall surface (16) Rear predetermined position ' (20) Small motor - (21) Electrical terminal (22) Shaft (30) Screw (31) Shaft hole (32) Groove -11- M297993 (33) Thread (40) Brake body (41) Installation space (42) Mounting groove (43) Protruding body (44) Slot. (45) Perforated (46) stop (50) U-shaped clip • (51) Outer end (60) Spring (70) Jack (71) Positioning body (100) Control unit (200) ' (300) Lock (201) card pin (202), (302) lock • (301) Trough