M294997 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種棘輪工具之改良，特別是指一種具低耗能 發光元件及直線式撥動開關之棘輪體，其兼具單手單指即可撥 切、切換動作快速精確與切換控制部突出之體積較小之優點及功 效。 【先前技術】 清茶閱第-、第二、第三及第四圖，傳統之具照明功能之棘 輪扳手主要包括：-本㈣、-棘輪體92、—照明組件93、一旋 轉開關組件94及一電池組95。 該棘輪體92之一側設有一體成型之工作連接頭921，其側邊 設有容置槽922而可組裝-彈簧923及一卡定鋼珠微；又，該棘 輪體92之另侧凸出並具有外牙延伸段概；該棘輪體92之内部設 有合、.内槽926、-肷定槽927及-較小孔徑之穿孔928。此容納 槽咖用來裝-絕緣套929以容納電池組％，触定槽咖及該 牙孔927用以容納該照明組件93。 該旋轉開關組件94具有一設有内螺牙之開關控制套941，其 内設-導電盤942，其上嵌固一導電彈箐⑽。 當旋轉開關組件94之開關控制套941螺旋前進、螺旋後退， 而使得導電彈簧943抵觸、不抵觸電池組95 ’進而控制該照明組 件93發光或不發光。 第二圖係顯示該導電彈簧943與電池組95分隔一間隙G，所 M294997 :者未接觸，故不通電。咖者以雙指（通常是姆指 疋關控制套941使其螺進，則在旋轉數圈後 ^曰 縮小，最後使得該導電彈簧943抵觸 ，、、漸 此oq政丨 H且95 ’此時該昭明紐 件93發光，如第三圖所示。同理，若以 …月、-且 使得該導電彈簧943不抵觸該電池㈣^曰^向旋轉數圈，則 缺 95而關閉該照明組件93。 w而，傳統裝置仍有下列缺點及問題： [1]需-手握持而另-手雙指旋轉 必須一手抓握本體，另-手再以姆指及，使用者 或螺_，才_的”開，，<，^ _螺進 :::…易單:操作，單手操作，特別是在一： 乍工間中，將面臨更大的窘境。 大，[2i=動作緩慢而不精確。以傳統結構而言，賴間隙不 開，，之動Γ碰撞、振動，使該導電彈菁接觸而導通，形成誤” 定臟士 ’所以若要確實關閉，必須旋轉數圈使間隙大於一預 離才能確保不會誤觸啟動照明組件。況^，這樣的旋、 螺退之切換動作既麻煩又緩慢。 之空Γ，==體積較大。由於要保有預定之間隙與螺進、螺退 體件大疋，關組件必須有足夠之凸出距離，使得突出本體之 體積較大，影響棘輪扳手之整體外觀。 口此知、麵騎雜，萌決謂迦及問題。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的’在於触—齡低耗絲光元件及直線 M294997 式撥動開關之棘輪體，其具有單手單指即可撥切之功能。 本創作之次-目的’在於提供—種具低耗能發光元件及直線 式撥動糊之棘健，其峨動作快速精確。 本創作之又-目的’在於提供—種具低聽發光元件及直線 式撥動開關之棘輪體，其切換控制部突$之體積較小。 本創作係提供-種具低耗能發光元件及直線式撥細關之棘 輪工具’其包括·· 一本體，係具有一手握部及一固定部； -中央部，係具有-旋轉轴心，並具有—_部及一中央容 室，該中央容室係設於該本體之固定部内； -凸卡部，係由該中央部延伸出，其具有—第—空間及一第 工間該第工間内设有一絲能發光元件，該第二空間内設 有-卡止組件及-雜元件，娜性元件伽以提供—使該卡止 組件由一内縮位置變成一凸出位置之推力； -切換控制部’係由該中央部延伸出且與該凸卡部方向相 反，該切換控制部具有—第三空間及—縱向槽，該第三空間係與 該中央容室相連通’其内設有—電池元件、—電控元件及一撥動 元件；該撥動元件係可在該縱向射直線_，且其滑動方向大 體上垂直該旋轉如，該撥動元件至少具有-·位置及-關閉 位置，用贿職電控元件㈣職減發光元件之發光狀態。 本創作之上述目的與韻，雜從下述所實施例之詳細 說明與附圖中，獲得深入瞭解。 M294997 茲以下列實施例並配合圖式詳細說明本創作於後 【實施方式】 請參閱第五、第六、第七及第人圖，本創作係為—種具低耗 能發光元件及直線式撥動開關之棘輪工具，其主要包括·一本體 10、一中央部20、一凸卡部30及一切換控制部4〇。 該本體10，係至少具有一手握部n及一固定部。 該中央部20，其具有一旋轉軸心21(此為-無形之軸心），並 具有—軸部22及—巾央容室23，射央部2G係設於該本體1〇 之固定部12内。 該凸卡部30 ’係由該中央部2〇向下延伸出(參閱第九圖，係 用來連接-套筒、-延伸件....等類似玉具），其具有一第一 空間31及-第二空間32，該第一空間31内設有一低耗能發光元 件3U ’該第二空間32内設有一卡止組件321及一彈性元件您， φ 轉性兀件322係用以提供一使該卡止組件321由-内縮位置ρι 變成-凸出位置P2之推力。由於此卡止組件321之動作原理屬於 習知技術，在此不贅述。 該切換控制部40 ’係由該中央部2〇延伸出且與該凸卡部％ 方向相反，該切換控制部4〇具有一第三空間41及一縱向槽C， 該第三空間41與該中央容室23相連通，且其内設有一電池元件 411(可含-個或多個電池）、_電控元件犯及一撥動元件仙該 撥動兀件413係可在該縱向槽42中直線滑動，且其滑動方向大體 上垂直該旋轉軸心21，該撥動元件413至少具有-開啟位置p3及 M294997 一關閉位置P4(如第七圖所示）’並用以透過該電控元件412控制 該低耗能發光元件311之發光狀態。 又，該本體10之固定部12又設有一轉向控制元件13及一可 嚅合於泫環齒部22之帶動齒輪14，用以控制該中央部2〇及凸卡 部30之轉動方向。 當然，前述之低耗能發光元件3U係選自發光二極體(LED)、 雷射二極體(LD)或類似之低耗能電子元件。M294997 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about the improvement of a ratchet tool, especially a ratchet body with low energy-consuming light-emitting elements and a linear toggle switch, which has a one-handed single finger It can be used for cutting and cutting, switching action quickly and accurately, and the advantages of small volume of the switching control unit. [Prior Art] The tea-reading first, second, third and fourth figures, the traditional ratchet wrench with illumination function mainly includes: - (4), - ratchet body 92, - lighting assembly 93, a rotary switch assembly 94 and A battery pack 95. One side of the ratchet body 92 is provided with an integrally formed working joint 921, and the side is provided with a receiving groove 922 for assembling the spring 923 and a locking steel ball micro; and the other side of the ratchet body 92 is convex. The outer portion of the ratchet body 92 is provided with an inner groove 926, an inner groove 927 and a small hole 928. The accommodating slot is used to house the insulating sleeve 929 to accommodate the battery pack %, the aligning slot and the opening 927 for receiving the lighting assembly 93. The rotary switch assembly 94 has a switch control sleeve 941 provided with an internal screw, and a conductive pad 942 is disposed therein, and a conductive magazine (10) is embedded thereon. When the switch control sleeve 941 of the rotary switch assembly 94 is spirally advanced and spirally retracted, the conductive spring 943 is made to interfere with and does not interfere with the battery pack 95' to control the illumination assembly 93 to emit light or not. The second figure shows that the conductive spring 943 is separated from the battery pack 95 by a gap G, and the M294997 is not in contact, so it is not energized. The café uses two fingers (usually the thumb control 941 to make it screw in, then after a few rotations, the 曰 is reduced, and finally the conductive spring 943 is in conflict, and gradually, the oq regime is H and 95 ' At the same time, the Zhaoming button 93 is illuminated, as shown in the third figure. Similarly, if the conductive spring 943 does not contradict the battery (four) ^ 曰 ^ to rotate a few turns, then the backlight is turned off 95 Component 93. w, the traditional device still has the following shortcomings and problems: [1] need-hand hold and another-hand double-finger rotation must hold the body with one hand, and the other hand with the thumb and the user or screw _ , _ _ "open,, <, ^ _ snail into::: ... easy single: operation, one-handed operation, especially in one: in the labor room, will face a greater dilemma. Large, [2i = The movement is slow and inaccurate. In the traditional structure, the gap is not opened, and the collision and vibration of the movement cause the conductive elastic to contact and turn on, forming a false squad. Therefore, if it is to be closed, the number must be rotated. The circle makes the gap larger than a pre-separation to ensure that the lighting component is not accidentally touched. Condition ^, such a switching action of the screwing and screwing back is both hemp Slowly. The air is empty, == is large. Because the predetermined clearance and the screwing and screwing out of the body are large, the closing component must have enough protruding distance, so that the protruding body is large and affects the ratchet. The overall appearance of the wrench. The mouth knows, the face rides, the Meng decides the problem of Jia. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is the contact-age low-consumption mercerizing component and the ratchet body of the linear M294997 toggle switch. The function of one-handed single-finger can be cut. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of low-energy light-emitting element and linear-type moving paste, and its movement is fast and accurate. The purpose of the invention is to provide a ratchet body with a low-sounding light-emitting element and a linear toggle switch, and the switching control unit has a small volume. The present invention provides a low-energy light-emitting element and a linear-type fine-closed The ratcheting tool 'includes a body having a hand grip and a fixing portion; - a central portion having a rotating axis and having a - portion and a central chamber, the central chamber being attached to The fixed part of the body; - The convex card portion is extended from the central portion, and has a first space and a first working room. The first working space is provided with a filament light emitting element, and the second space is provided with a locking component and a hetero component. , the elemental component is provided to provide a thrust for changing the locking component from a retracted position to a protruding position; - the switching control portion is extended from the central portion and opposite to the convex portion, the switching control The portion has a third space and a longitudinal slot, the third space being in communication with the central chamber, wherein the battery element, the electronic control component and a toggle component are disposed therein; the toggle component is The longitudinal direction of the straight line _, and the sliding direction thereof is substantially perpendicular to the rotation. For example, the toggle element has at least a - position and a closed position, and the light-emitting state of the light-emitting element is reduced by the electronic control component (4). The details and the drawings of the embodiments described below are obtained in depth. M294997 The following examples are given in detail with the drawings to illustrate the creation. [Embodiment] Please refer to the fifth, sixth, seventh and fourth figures. This creation is for low-energy light-emitting components and linear The ratcheting tool of the toggle switch mainly comprises a body 10, a central portion 20, a convex card portion 30 and a switching control portion 4A. The body 10 has at least one hand n and a fixing portion. The central portion 20 has a rotation axis 21 (this is an invisible axis), and has a shaft portion 22 and a napkin central chamber 23, and the central portion 2G is disposed at a fixed portion of the body 1 12 inside. The convex portion 30' extends downward from the central portion 2 (refer to the ninth figure, which is used for connecting a sleeve, an extension member, etc.), and has a first space 31 and - a second space 32, the first space 31 is provided with a low-energy light-emitting element 3U'. The second space 32 is provided with a locking component 321 and an elastic component. A thrust is provided to cause the locking member 321 to change from the - retracted position ρι to the - convex position P2. Since the operation principle of the locking component 321 belongs to the prior art, it will not be described here. The switching control unit 40 ′ extends from the central portion 2 且 and is opposite to the convex portion 5%. The switching control unit 〇 has a third space 41 and a longitudinal slot C, and the third space 41 The central chamber 23 is in communication with a battery component 411 (which may include one or more batteries), an electronic control component, and a toggle component. The dialing member 413 is disposed in the longitudinal slot 42. The straight line slides, and the sliding direction thereof is substantially perpendicular to the rotation axis 21, and the toggle element 413 has at least an -open position p3 and a M294997 a closed position P4 (as shown in FIG. 7) and is used to transmit the electronic control component 412 controls the light-emitting state of the low-energy light-emitting element 311. Moreover, the fixed portion 12 of the body 10 is further provided with a steering control member 13 and a driving gear 14 that can be coupled to the annulus gear portion 22 for controlling the rotation direction of the central portion 2 and the convex portion 30. Of course, the aforementioned low-energy light-emitting element 3U is selected from a light-emitting diode (LED), a laser diode (LD) or the like, and a low-energy electronic component.
更詳細的說，該切換控制部4G設有-環狀且傾斜之粗紋部 43 ’該粗紋部a具有一傾斜角θ(如第六圖所示），其為與該旋轉 軸心21間之夾角，最好是介於30至60度間，以符合人體工學。 此外’第八圖中所示之彈簧，其主要是當成電線用。 ★關於本發明之操作方式，假設有一使用者要拆卸某個位於狹 乍二間底部之螺栓’如第九圖所示，由於該狹窄空間之寬度為l， 只能容許單手伸人。此時，操作本發财兩階段·· W照明尋找階段··因本發日月之撥動元件413係可在該縱向槽 «中直線滑動(參閱第七圖），由關閉位置Μ切換至開啟位置朽 只^單手之單麟作柯，此時藉由低耗錄航件扣之光線 來尋找目標物(例如某一螺栓)在哪個位置’十分簡易，既不需要雙 手，也不需要多指旋轉。 lb]套筒功職··確認目働之健後，㈣在凸卡部] t之套同，再對準該目標物操作，柯射的完成4 卸的作。 M294997 紅上所述，本創作之優點及功效可歸納為： [1] 早手單指即可撥切。由於本創作之切換控制部的撥動元件 只需用單手之單騎可減撥㈣翻啟或關絲能發光元 件，操作十分簡易，極適合在狹窄空間中操作。 [2] 切換動作快速精確。由於本創作之撥動元件係在縱向槽中More specifically, the switching control unit 4G is provided with an annular shape and an inclined rough portion 43'. The rough portion a has an inclination angle θ (as shown in FIG. 6) which is the rotation axis 21 The angle between the two is preferably between 30 and 60 degrees to match the ergonomics. Further, the spring shown in the eighth figure is mainly used as a wire. ★ With regard to the mode of operation of the present invention, it is assumed that a user has to disassemble a bolt located at the bottom of the narrow two compartments. As shown in the ninth figure, since the width of the narrow space is l, only one hand can be allowed to extend. At this time, the operation of the two stages of the money is made. · The lighting search stage is because the shifting element 413 of the present day and the moon can slide straight in the longitudinal groove « (refer to the seventh figure), and switch from the closed position to Turning on the position only ^ single-handed single-learning Ke, at this time by the light of the low-loss recording part to find the target (such as a bolt) at which position 'very easy, neither hands or hands Need more multi-finger rotation. Lb] Sleeve work post················································································ M294997 Red said, the advantages and effects of this creation can be summarized as: [1] can be cut in the early hand. Since the toggle component of the switching control unit of the present invention can be used for single-handed riding, it can be reduced (four) to turn on or off the wire, and the operation is very simple, and it is very suitable for operation in a narrow space. [2] Switching action is fast and accurate. Because the toggle element of this creation is in the longitudinal slot
直線短距離動作快速精確，而且不將生接觸不良， 也不會有旋轉多圈之低效率動作。 [3] 切換控制部突出之體積較小。她於傳統之旋轉式設計， 本創作之城控卿不必沿旋熱心軸向位移—預定轉，所以 切換控制部厚度及體積均可以更小。 以上僅是藉由餘實施鱗細制本卿，對_實施例所 做的任何醉修改與變化1不脫離本創作之精神與範圍。 …由以上詳細_ ’可舰知柄聽者日膽摘作的確可達 成两述目的，實已符合專利法之規定，紐崎型專利申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係傳統式具有旋轉開關組件的扳手之立體圖 第二圖係傳統式具有旋轉開關組件的扳手之局部剖視圖 f三圖係傳統式具有旋轉開關組件的扳手之另-局部剖視圖 有旋轉開關組件的扳手之局部分解示意圖 弟五圖係本創作之立體圖 第六圖係本創作之局部剖視示意圖 第七圖係本創作之低耗能發光元件發光之示意圖 M294997 圖 第八圖係本創作之局部分解示意 【主要元件符號說明】 10、91本體 11手握部 12固定部 13轉向控制元件 14帶動齒輪 20中央部 21旋轉轴心 22 齒部 23中央容室 30凸卡部 31第一空間 311低耗能發光元件 32第二空間 321卡止組件 322彈性元件 40切換控制部 41第三空間 411電池元件 412電控元件 413撥動元件 42縱向槽 43粗紋部 92棘輪體 921工作連接頭 922容置槽 923彈簧 924卡定鋼珠 925外牙延伸段 926容納槽 927嵌定槽 928穿孔 929絕緣套 93照明組件 94旋轉開關組件 941開關控制套 942導電盤 943導電彈簧 95電池組 M294997 pi内縮位置 P3開啟位置 G間隙 L狹窄空間之寬度 P2凸出位置 P4關閉位置 Θ傾斜角Straight-line short-distance movements are fast and accurate, and do not cause poor contact, and there is no inefficient operation with multiple turns. [3] The volume of the switching control unit is small. In the traditional rotary design, the city's master of the creation does not have to be axially displaced along the axis of the spin—the predetermined rotation, so the thickness and volume of the switching control can be smaller. The above is only by using the implementation of the scale system, and any drunken modifications and changes made to the _ embodiment do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the creation. ... From the above detailed _ ‘ 舰 知 知 听 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日 日BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. - Fig. is a perspective view of a conventional wrench having a rotary switch assembly. Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a conventional wrench having a rotary switch assembly. Fig. 3 is a conventional wrench having a rotary switch assembly. Partial cross-sectional view of the partial opening of the rotary switch assembly of the schematic diagram of the fifth diagram of the creation of the three-dimensional diagram of the creation of the third section of the creation of the partial cross-sectional view of the seventh diagram of the creation of the low-energy light-emitting elements of the schematic diagram of the light M294997 Figure eight Partial exploded view of the drawing system [Description of main component symbols] 10, 91 body 11 grip portion 12 fixing portion 13 steering control member 14 driving gear 20 central portion 21 rotating shaft center 22 tooth portion 23 central chamber 30 convex portion 31 first space 311 low energy illuminating element 32 second space 321 locking component 322 elastic element 40 switching control part 41 third space 411 battery element 412 electronic control element 413 toggle element 42 longitudinal groove 43 rough portion 92 ratchet body 921 working connector 922 accommodating groove 923 spring 924 locking steel ball 925 outer tooth extension 926 receiving groove 927 embedded groove 928 perforation 929 The lighting assembly 94 sleeve 93 rotary switch assembly 941 switches control sleeve 942 of conductive plate 95 of the battery pack 943 conductive spring retracted position P3 within the opening width M294997 pi P2 projecting position P4 L of the narrow space G of a gap in the closed position the tilt angle Θ
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