M294634 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作為-種疫苗冰箱裝置改良係在針對疫苗分類個別依所需 μ冷藏_-容_内’財便冷藏與取用，且 性的技術領域。 【先前技術】 按-般疫苗冰箱管理，如第—_示，伽家用冰贱冰播保存 鲁疫苗，且以水銀溫度計藉由人員手抄溫度紀錄，為能在停電時亦保持 冷藏效果，乃裝設-不斷電系統，以作為不間斷供電之效果；然疫苗 之保存溫賴在2〜代’超出此範圍之溫度，職苗之接種效果將銳 減’故衛生署規定需安裝疫苗冰箱之溫度監測警報裝χ，目前市面即 採用水銀❹懷監麻，使㈣需放置在冰额，藉醫護人員每小時 開啟冰箱觀察，並記錄其溫度；再者，疫苗種類繁多，於冷藏室内皆 混雜擺放。 #【新型内容】 一、解決之問題： i•-般疫苗冰箱，其㈣氣對流不良，錢室溫度分配不均，使 疫苗之溫度㈣缝，其疫苗之雜將易遭受魏，而使疫苗 功能銳減，甚至無法使用而丢棄。 2. -般家用冰箱使緣賴，為冷藏蔬果為主，若應祕保存疫 苗，其因受壓縮機3分鐘啟動之限制，其溫度難以控制在2〜8 。(：，將會造祕苗變質，且聰_具㈣音及振動，於醫院 M294634 内確非實用。 3·般疫田柄’醫護人員必須每小時打開冰箱觀察並記錄其溫 度，-旦溫度超出範圍亦無警報作用，因此人為疏失在所難免， 以致造成疫苗接種效果不良，甚至無作用之危機。 4.各種疫苗皆放置於同一冷藏室内，醫護人員在匆忙中容易因擺 放位置錯誤而拿錯，造成誤打疫苗之憾事發生。 二、解決手段： 1·本創作以-容納_予以隔間，該隔_分別容納—抽展，供 疫田分類擺放，以及在抽屜表面可標示疫苗種類，方便冷藏與 取用，達到避免醫護人員匆忙中拿錯疫苗者。 2·本創作在主體櫃内設有熱電冷卻式致冷晶片，制溫度控制器 控制主體櫃内之疫苗溫度維持恆定，並透過溫度警報器，以自 動警示每當溫度超出容許之上、τ_發出·，俾維持疫苗 之所需溫度，且無噪音及振動現象。 3·本創作亦需^置-不斷電系統，以防止停電時亦能保持其溫控 效果者。 4·本創作在該容納櫃上設有疫苗存放指示器，可有效控管疫苗於 每一抽展内之存量者。 5·本創作所使用之熱電冷卻式致冷晶片，具有如下優點： a·使用在小容量冷凍系統比壓縮機冷凍系統有利。 b·無機械之運動部份，不會有磨耗而引起之故障、振動及噪 M294634 c•無冷煤及配管’故無冷煤Ά漏及配管腐餘之虞。 d·變化電流大小及可輕易調節冷凍容量。 e·電流逆向即可逆轉，產生加熱效果。 【實施方式】 請參閱第二圖所示，係本創作之主要架構，為疫苗冰箱主體工、 熱電冷卻式致冷晶片2、溫度控制器3、電源不斷電系統4、溫度警報 參器5、疫苗存量指示器6所組成；請配合第三圖所示其中該冰箱主 體1係以一容納櫃11内設有數個隔間lu ’該每一隔間ln内容納有 一抽屜12 ’冰箱主體丨内設有熱電冷卻式致冷晶片2，應用一溫度控 制器3即能令熱電冷卻式致冷晶片2將溫度控制在所需之溫度内並 透過溫度警報^ 5，使其在所控制溫度之上、下限發出警報達到溫 度控制準確’且祕管控該疫苗之種類而分別冷藏於不同之溫度隔間 111内’更能將疫苗予以分細不會有作業之疏失，達到方便冷藏與 取用者。 清參閱第三圖所示，該疫苗冰箱主體1之容納櫃内U之隔間，可 依疫田冷藏量作不同容積之隔間m，且在該抽屜12正面上設置有疫 田種類標示牌13，以方便管理與取用者。 該疫田存量指示器6,係提供冷藏於各抽屜内之疫苗存量紀錄於 刖述疫田存量指示器内作隨時之檢視與更改，而不需以人工抄寫所造 成之不便者。 M294634 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習知係苗冰箱系統架構方塊圖。 第二圖係本創作疫苗冰箱架構方塊圖。 第三圖係本創作疫苗冰箱主體示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 疫苗冰箱主體1 熱電冷卻式致冷晶片2 4|溫度控制器3 電源不斷電系統4 溫度警報器5 疫苗存量指示器6 容納櫃11 隔間111 抽屈：12 ❿標示牌13M294634 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This creation is a kind of vaccine refrigerator device improvement system in accordance with the classification of vaccines according to the needs of the individual μ refrigerated _ _ _ _ ‧ 便 便 便 便 便 便 便 便field. [Previous technology] According to the general vaccine refrigerator management, such as the first - _, Jia home ice hail ice broadcast Lu vaccine, and the mercury thermometer by hand to copy the temperature record, in order to maintain the refrigeration effect in the event of power failure, Installation-continuous power system, as the effect of uninterrupted power supply; however, the preservation of the vaccine depends on the temperature of 2~ generations, and the effect of the seedlings will be reduced sharply. The temperature monitoring alarm is installed. At present, the market is equipped with mercury, which is required to be placed on the ice. The medical staff can open the refrigerator every hour to observe the temperature and record the temperature. In addition, there are many kinds of vaccines in the refrigerator. Mixed placement. #[New content] First, solve the problem: i•-like vaccine refrigerator, (4) poor gas convection, uneven distribution of temperature in the money room, so that the temperature of the vaccine (four) seam, the vaccine will be susceptible to Wei, and the vaccine The function is sharply reduced and can even be discarded without being used. 2. The general household refrigerator makes the main reason for refrigerating fruits and vegetables. If the vaccine is kept in secret, it is limited by the start of the compressor for 3 minutes, and its temperature is difficult to control at 2~8. (:, will make the secretory metamorphosis, and Cong _ with (four) sound and vibration, in the hospital M294634 is indeed not practical. 3. The same disease field handle 'medical staff must open the refrigerator every hour to observe and record its temperature, - temperature exceeded There is no alarm in the scope, so human error is inevitable, resulting in a poor vaccination effect or even no crisis. 4. All kinds of vaccines are placed in the same refrigerating room, and medical staff are easily taken in a hurry due to wrong position. Wrong, causing a mishap of the vaccine. Second, the solution: 1. This creation to accommodate _ to the compartment, the separation _ separately accommodated - exhibition, for the distribution of the disease field, and the vaccine can be marked on the drawer surface The type is convenient for refrigerating and accessing, so as to prevent the medical staff from rushing to get the wrong vaccine. 2. The present invention has a thermoelectric cooling type cooling chip in the main cabinet, and the temperature controller controls the temperature of the vaccine in the main cabinet to be kept constant. And through the temperature alarm, it automatically warns that whenever the temperature exceeds the allowable temperature, τ_ emits, and the temperature required for the vaccine is maintained, and there is no noise or vibration. The creation also requires a constant-power system to prevent the temperature control effect from being maintained during a power outage. 4. This creation has a vaccine storage indicator on the storage cabinet to effectively control the vaccine at each exhibition. The stock of the insider. 5. The thermoelectrically cooled cryogenic wafer used in this creation has the following advantages: a. It is advantageous to use in a small-capacity refrigeration system than a compressor refrigeration system. b. No mechanical movement, there will be no Fatigue, vibration and noise caused by wear M294634 c•No cold coal and piping', so there is no cold coal leakage and piping corrosion. d·Change current and easy adjustment of refrigeration capacity e. Current reverse can be reversed [Embodiment] Please refer to the second figure, which is the main structure of this creation, which is the vaccine refrigerator main body, thermoelectric cooling type cryogenic wafer 2, temperature controller 3, power supply uninterruptible power system 4, The temperature alarm indicator 5 and the vaccine stock indicator 6 are composed; please refer to the third figure, wherein the refrigerator main body 1 is provided with a plurality of compartments in a receiving cabinet 11 and each compartment ln contains a drawer. 12 'fridge main body丨A thermoelectrically cooled cryostat 2 is provided therein, and a temperature controller 3 is applied to enable the thermoelectrically cooled cryostat 2 to control the temperature within a desired temperature and to pass a temperature alarm 5 to maintain the temperature at the controlled temperature. The upper and lower limits are issued to alarm and the temperature control is accurate, and the type of vaccine is controlled and refrigerated in different temperature compartments 111. The vaccine can be divided into finer parts without the loss of operation, which is convenient for refrigerating and retrieving. As shown in the third figure, the compartment of the U in the refrigerator main body 1 of the vaccine can be used as a compartment m of different volume according to the volume of the frozen field, and the type of the disease is set on the front surface of the drawer 12. Card 13 for the convenience of management and access. The disease stock indicator 6 provides a record of the vaccine stocks refrigerated in each drawer for review and alteration at any time in the inventory indicator. Inconvenience caused by manual transcription. M294634 [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture is a block diagram of the system structure of the conventional vaccine system. The second picture is a block diagram of the refrigerator structure of the creation vaccine. The third picture is a schematic diagram of the main body of the present vaccine refrigerator. [Main component symbol description] Vaccine refrigerator main body 1 Thermoelectric cooling type cold chip 2 4|Temperature controller 3 Power supply uninterruptible system 4 Temperature alarm 5 Vaccine stock indicator 6 Storage cabinet 11 Compartment 111 Detachment: 12 ❿ mark Card 13