M293350 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型係有關-種空壓機之進排氣閥結構,尤指 緊件之進排氣閥結構。 微Lh又有-迫 【先前技術】 &,空氣壓縮機乃為一種利用馬達或内辦機帶叙 汽紅及2侧1控制機械作動之功效;而進排氣鴨設在空《縮機 π缸及夂缸盍之間,其目的係在有效控制氣體之 、、枝 齡著整台空氣壓縮機送風效果良劣之重要關鍵。 〇此,進排乳閥乃關係 而傳統空氣壓縮機之進排氣閥可參閲中華^ ί=:良==-種 _二== 座之二側邊,又在該膜片上:固:ί=:二膜片所裝設之_^^ 之外翻角度。當閥座===:之;定板’俾_膜片 動而向外位移時,會使得汽缸内之立^^内之活基文馬達傳 :於汽域—側之氣體會糊可撓性則、,體因此缸 _體可順著唯—触;故喊滿魏體,縣絲讀推之下,氣 時膜片乃貼緊於閥座之通^^頂推可撓性膜片,而將氣體排出於外(此 可撓性膜片一張_人* ),因此隨者汽紅内之活塞前後位移,可帶動二 羽、Α 口俾適切的啟閉通氣孔之通道。 有控制空氣壓縮3 富彈性之膜片來控制通氣孔之啟閉,固然具 缺點; _之作用,然而在使用一段時間後卻會產生如下之 (一)不耐用:因習4η、#从# 上,因此,當長期使用,巧乃隨著活塞作動而掀開或貼合在閥座 緊密之縣,會影響該薄巧之膜片的平整度,以致產生貼合不 ~響空氣壓縮機送風之效率。 5 M293350 (二)膜片會破裂而影響送風效果:因f知之 =彈性要求,其膜片乃^極薄且富彈性之片體,此件= 合易生衣隙,如此則會造成膜片失去功效,而影響送風效果,去妒,F曹日士 則須更鋪片,在使用上不僅_,亦會增加然嚴重日守 又有種如『第1圖』所示之習知空壓機進排氣閱,係於 ί 排娜2,細圖錢飛看出,該爛;且1舷 法擁有良好的進排氣效率,並不符人 执上- 與該排氣_的汽缸關以設置該吸氣間組1 组i盘聰^ 加工程序,除須攻牙來設置該吸氣閥 、—孔1且2之外’其内部更須用銑刀來加工方能製成,紫作過程費時 亦費力,成本乃大幅提高。 &减祕過私費日守 提出=華:國公告專利第141988號『空氣壓縮機《閥之改良構造』中 上呈右、ί 、主要特徵在於:裝設在空氣觀機之汽缸與汽缸蓋間之閥座 土二而在該等通氣孔上分別形成二凹室’該等凹室分別位於閥座 1❿相至底緣大出若干突粒:而於該閥座二側分顧定-夾片,該 =夾2上《魏孔’且_紅通纽相通,又轉W並可將二滑塊固定 ^凹至内’料在凹室内位移;藉上述構件組合,隨著.内壓力大小,可控 制-,塊分別貼合在夾片側壁或閥座之突粒上,俾適切的啟 【新型内容】 本新型之主要目的,亦在於解紅述之缺失,戦缺失的存在,本新型係 域-種零件數少’以及進排氣效率佳之空壓機之進排氣閥結構,其係於一閥 ^之-側上設有-進氣區,該進氣區上具備有一進氣口,及一貼合該進氣口之 f-撓性片,該第-撓性片並藉由氣體壓力而具備—供氣體通過該進氣口之開 ^度’及-貼合該進氣口之閉合角度;至少一設置於該闕座另一側之出氣區, 二出氣區上設有-出氣口,及—貼合該出氣σ之第二撓性片,該第二換性片上 二有-,緊件’且該迫緊件上設有―固定板,該第二撓性片並藉由氣體塵力具 莆-令氣親職出氣㈣以制定㈣致健 壓擎與氣體勤而貼合該出氣σ之閉合肖度;本新·齡以上手段得=; M293350 排氣閥之結構零倾目減少崎触產成本,其耐久性祕,並財 排氣效率。 心進 【實施方式】 有關本新型之4細制及技躺容,現就配合圖式說明如下: 閱第2 1圖』、『第3圖』及『第4圖』所示,係本新型外觀立姓 構讀及另—方向之部份結構分解示意圖,如騎示:本新型係包含有: 座10 ’該閥座10具有複數用以固定該閥座1〇之固定孔n,供: ^2·2 w^}" ^ π •之ί P可’製作_化而大幅節省成本;該閥座1〇 ^側上汉有-進乳區2〇,該進氣區20上具備有進氣口加及2ιι、—貼々 進乳口 210、2U之第—撓性片22,該進氣區2〇並具備至少一 : 性片22之第-_件23與第—定位孔24,而該第—撓性片D對應該 件23設有通孔221,且該第一於性η乃廿竑山^遍广 心 、貞口 進氣口 2K)、211之門啟^ 猎由氣體壓力而具備一供氣體通過該 =210 2 !之開啟角度(此一開啟角度受下方氣缸 角度不致過大),以及-貼合該進氣口 21〇、211之閉合角度;至^設= 閥座10另-側之出氣區30 (本實施例中舉該閥座 z 該出氣區3〇上設有-出氣口 31、—貼合該域口31 •設置該域口,之凸部-,該第二撓性片32上設有-:緊:33 :; 3 了呈車又。亥弟一撓性片32面積為小之三角尖狀,且該 。 固定板34 ’該_ 3G上設有至少—供限位該第二_ 32=迫^又^ 33及該固定板34對應該第二鎖固件35設有透孔且二^緊: 固件35固定其上,該第二撓性片33並藉由氣 …弟-鎖 之壓力而貼合該出氣口 31之閉合角度。 I及乳體 =:: 如圖所示:本新型空壓機之進排氣閥結構可視各類型、 或各轉速之工壓機的需要,於該閱座10a上設置不特定數 例 M293350 對應具有較大馬力、較大出氣量之空壓機,本新 之出氣口,使空壓機之進排氣效率達到最高水準 ^排軋閥可靈活設置較多 設有四個出氣區30a為例,每—出氣區3(^上久施例中舉該閥座H)a上 性片32、-迫緊件33以及一固定板34,如此口可呈:出氣口 3卜-第二撓 之實施方式請參閱前述說明。 一1有更大之進排氣量,其具體 請茶閱『第6-1圖』及『第6_2圖』所示, 立體及結構分解示賴,如_示:本之佳實施例之外觀 性片32外,更可於該第-撓性片22上設置排,、结構除該第二撓 率之功效,且其閥座勘之態樣可隨汽缸'亦具備提升進排氣效 本實施例係舉該閥座勘呈-方形為例;計出適當之形狀, 以上所知,本新動具有如下之優點:方式與河述說明亦同。由 本新型之出氣區3〇上具有—用以設置該出氣口 31之凸料, ^ 3^入\ 在閉合日寸付確貫緊貼該出氣口 31,即使長期使用,第二撓性 乃依該凸部36形狀而緊貼該出氣口31,具有極之進排氣效率,並 遇用於咼轉速之空壓機上。 儿 k)_、不易破損:因本新型具有出氣作用而需連續啟閉作動之第二挽性 32上除設有固定板34外,並連設有一迫緊件33抵掣該第二挽性片32,可择 ^拆氣效料,並關該第二撓邮32之開啟肢不致過大,並於閉合時抵^ 書二第_撓性片32,令其確實貼合該出氣口 3卜於長久使狀下也不純損,維 待空壓機正常壓縮空氣之功能。 紅上所述僅為本新型的較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本新型之實施範 園。即凡依本新射請專利範圍之内容所為的等效變化與修飾,皆應為本新型 之技術範疇。 M293350 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,係習知進排氣閥之結構分解示意圖 第2-1圖,係本新型之外觀立體示意圖 第2-2圖,係本新型與一汽缸蓋之組合例示意圖 第3圖,係本新型之結構分解示意圖 第4圖,係本新型另一方向之部分結構分解示意圖 第5-1圖,係本新型另一較佳實施例之外觀立體示意圖 第5-2圖,係本新型另一較佳實施例之結構分解示意圖 第6-1圖,係本新型再一較佳實施例之外觀立體示意圖 第6-2圖,係本新型再一較佳實施例之結構分解示意圖 ® 【线it件符號說明】 1...... 2...... 3 ...... 4 ...... 10、10a、10b · 習知吸氣閥組 習知排氣閥組 習知汽缸蓋 汽缸蓋 閥座 11 •固定孔 20 210、210a 211 ^ 211a 22 · 221 · 進氣區 進氣口 進氣口 第一撓性片 通孔 23 ...... 24 ...... 30、30a、30b · 31 ...... 32 ...... •第一鎖固件 .第一定位孔 •出氣區 •出氣口 •第二撓性片 321 透孔 33 · 迫緊件 M293350 331............透孔 34 .............固定板 341............透孔 35 .............第二鎖固件 36 .............凸部 37 .............第二定位孔M293350 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This new type relates to the structure of intake and exhaust valves of air compressors, especially the structure of intake and exhaust valves of tight parts. Micro Lh has - forced [previous technology] & air compressor is a motor or internal machine with the steam red and 2 side 1 control mechanical action; and the intake and exhaust duck is set in the empty "shrinking machine Between the π-cylinder and the 夂-cylinder, the purpose is to control the gas, and the important role of the air compressor in the whole air compressor is poor. 〇 , , , 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 进 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统 传统: ί=: _^^ of the two diaphragms. When the valve seat ===:; the fixed plate '俾 _ diaphragm moves and outwardly displaced, it will make the live base motor in the cylinder inside the cylinder: the gas in the steam domain - the side will be paste flexible Then, the body of the cylinder _ body can follow the only touch; therefore, the full body of the Wei, the county silk reading, the gas film is attached to the valve seat ^ ^ push the flexible diaphragm, The gas is discharged to the outside (the flexible diaphragm is a _ person*), so the displacement of the piston in the steam red can drive the passage of the two feathers and the venting opening and closing vent. There are controlled air compression 3 flexible diaphragm to control the opening and closing of the vent hole, although it has its disadvantages; _ the role, however, after a period of use will produce the following (a) not durable: because of the 4η, #从# Therefore, when used for a long time, Qiao is opened or attached to the county where the valve seat is tight with the piston action, which will affect the flatness of the thin diaphragm, so that the efficiency of the air compressor is not suitable. 5 M293350 (2) The diaphragm will rupture and affect the air supply effect: due to the fact that it is required to be elastic, the diaphragm is a very thin and flexible sheet. This piece = the prosthetic gap, which will cause the diaphragm. Loss of efficacy, and affect the effect of air supply, go to 妒, F Cao Ri Shi must be more paved, not only in use, but also increase the severity of the day and there is a kind of conventional air pressure as shown in "Figure 1" The machine enters and vents, and is attached to ί 排娜2, the fine figure Qianfei sees that the rotten; and the 1st method has good efficiency of intake and exhaust, which is not in line with the manpower - with the cylinder of the exhaust _ Set the inhalation group 1 group i disk Cong ^ processing program, in addition to the need to tap to set the inhalation valve, - hole 1 and 2 'the inside must be processed with a milling cutter, purple process It takes time and effort, and the cost is greatly increased. &Reducing the secret of the private fee, the day-to-day proposal = Hua: National Announcement Patent No. 141988 "Air compressor "Modified structure of the valve" is right, ί, the main feature is: installed in the air cylinder and cylinder head a valve chamber 2 is formed on the vent holes to form two recesses respectively. The recesses are respectively located at the ❿ phase to the bottom edge of the valve seat 1 and a plurality of lobes are formed: and the two sides of the valve seat are separated and fixed. Sheet, the = clip 2 on the "Wei Kong" and _ red through the New Zealand, and then turn W and the two sliders fixed ^ concave to the inside of the material in the concave chamber displacement; by the above combination of components, with the internal pressure , can be controlled -, the block is respectively attached to the side wall of the clip or the spur of the valve seat, the appropriate content of the cockroach [new content] The main purpose of the novel is also to solve the missing red, the existence of sputum deficiency, the new system domain - an intake and exhaust valve structure of an air compressor with a small number of parts and an air intake and exhaust efficiency, which is provided on the side of a valve - an intake area, and an intake port on the intake area And an f-flexible sheet attached to the air inlet, the first flexible piece being provided by gas pressure for supplying gas The opening degree of the air inlet and the closing angle of the air inlet; at least one of the air outlet area disposed on the other side of the seat, the air outlet is provided on the second air outlet area, and the air outlet is fitted a second flexible piece of σ, the second flexible piece has a -, a tight piece 'and the pressing piece is provided with a fixing plate, and the second flexible piece is made of gas dust Dedicated to the parent (4) to develop (4) the pressure and the gas and the gas to meet the closed ventilator of the gas σ; the new age and above means =; M293350 exhaust valve structure zero tilt to reduce the cost of the production Durable and efficient. Into the heart [Embodiment] The four types of technology and technical lying on this model are described below with reference to the following diagrams: Read Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 3 and Figure 4, this is a new type. A schematic diagram of the structure of the appearance of the surname and the structure of the other direction, such as riding: The new system includes: a seat 10' The valve seat 10 has a plurality of fixing holes n for fixing the valve seat 1 for: ^2·2 w^}" ^ π • ί P can be 'made _ and saves a lot of money; the valve seat 1 〇 ^ side of the Han-in the milk zone 2 〇, the air intake area 20 has The air inlet is provided with a second flexible sheet 22, which is attached to the breast 210, 2U, and has at least one of the first and second members 23 and the positioning hole 24 of the sheet 22; And the first flexible piece D corresponding to the member 23 is provided with a through hole 221, and the first η is 廿竑 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The gas pressure has a opening angle for the gas to pass through the =210 2! (this opening angle is not excessively affected by the lower cylinder angle), and - the closing angle of the air inlet 21 〇, 211 is attached; to the setting = valve Seat 10 other side The gas outlet zone 30 (in the present embodiment, the valve seat z is provided on the gas outlet zone 3〇, the gas outlet port 31 is provided, the domain port 31 is bonded to the domain port 31; the domain port is provided, the convex portion is formed, and the second flexible piece is provided 32 has -: Tight: 33:; 3 has a car. Haidi a flexible piece 32 area is small triangular tip shape, and the fixed plate 34 'the _ 3G has at least - for the limit The second _ 32= ing ^ ^ ^ 33 and the fixing plate 34 corresponding to the second locking member 35 is provided with a through hole and two tight: the firmware 35 is fixed thereon, the second flexible sheet 33 and by ... The pressure of the lock-locking fits the closing angle of the air outlet 31. I and the milk body::: As shown in the figure: the structure of the intake and exhaust valve of the air compressor of the present invention can be seen by various types or speeds of the hydraulic press. The need to set up an unspecified number of M293350 on the reading 10a corresponds to an air compressor with a large horsepower and a large air output. The new air outlet makes the air compressor's intake and exhaust efficiency reach the highest level. The rolling valve can be flexibly set with more than four outlet regions 30a as an example, each of the gas outlet zones 3 (the upper seat of the valve seat H), the upper piece 32, the pressing member 33 and a fixing plate 34, this mouth can be presented: Please refer to the above description for the implementation of the mouth 3 - the second scratch. 1 A larger amount of intake and exhaust, please refer to the "Figure 6-1" and "Figure 6_2" for the details of the three-dimensional structure Decomposition, as shown in the figure, in addition to the appearance sheet 32 of the preferred embodiment, a row can be arranged on the first flexible sheet 22, and the structure has the effect of the second toughness, and the valve seat is surveyed. The aspect can be as follows with the cylinder's lifting and exhausting effect. This embodiment takes the valve seat exploration-square as an example; taking into account the appropriate shape, as mentioned above, this new movement has the following advantages: way and river The same description is given. The venting zone of the present invention has a convex material for setting the gas outlet 31, and ^3^in\ is firmly adhered to the gas outlet 31 at the closing date, and the second flexibility is determined even if it is used for a long time. The convex portion 36 is shaped to closely contact the air outlet 31, and has a high efficiency of intake and exhaust, and is used in an air compressor for enthalpy. k) _, not easy to break: because the new type of venting action requires continuous opening and closing, the second plunging 32 is provided with a fixing plate 34, and a pressing member 33 is connected to the second tempering The film 32 can be selected to remove the gas effect material, and the opening limb of the second scratching mail 32 is not too large, and when closed, the second flexible sheet 32 is made to make it fit the air outlet 3 It is not purely damaged under long-term conditions, and it is suitable for the normal compressed air function of the air compressor. Red is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention. That is, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the content of the patent scope of this new shot should be the technical scope of the new model. M293350 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conventional intake and exhaust valve. Figure 2-1 is a perspective view of the new model. Figure 2-2 shows the combination of the new type and a cylinder head. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a partial exploded view of the other embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5-1 is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a schematic exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6-1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6-2 is a further preferred embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of structural decomposition ® [Line description of the symbol] 1... 2...... 3 ...... 4 ...... 10, 10a, 10b · Conventional inhalation Valve group conventional exhaust valve group conventional cylinder head cylinder head valve seat 11 • fixing hole 20 210, 210a 211 ^ 211a 22 · 221 · intake area inlet port first flexible piece through hole 23 .... 24 ...... 30, 30a, 30b · 31 ...... 32 ...... • First locking hardware. First positioning hole • Ventilation area • Air outlet • Second Flexible piece 321 through hole 33 · Pressing piece M293350 331............through hole 34..................Fixed plate 341............ Through hole 35..................Second locker 36.................. convex part 37.................. Second positioning hole
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