M290931 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有I卜種手動泵浦之改良結構，特指—種結合方向控制 閥及双油管油路，以達成手動泵浦千相作推頂上升及拉伸 下降之動作’使手動泵麟輯之油軒相具有双向之動力輸出。 【先前技術】 —請參閱圖式第-圖’為習科動單油管泵浦結構外觀圖，圖中所 ⑩示之泵浦1設有流量調整紐Η及前底座12，流量調整叙U可調整單 位時間的出油量’而前底座12則提供泵浦支撐定位之用；手動果浦工 之上方經由樞軸2與手動壓桿3作連接，後方則與儲油槽4作連接， 儲油槽4後方則連接-後底座41，提供泵浦支撐定位之用油管5舶 接於泵浦1與油壓千斤頂6之接頭61之間，為單—管路設叶。 作動時，利用手動麗桿3之拉壓動作，使儲油槽4内之液壓油經 由油官5銜接接頭61流人油壓紅6内，達到向上推升的動作·而刊 復歸動作職要使祕虹6内之賴_流至㈣4，通常藉由彈菁 之作用力或承载物之下難量村達成，而下降過針琳且有拉伸 之作用力。 a 由疋’傳統手動泵浦為單油管油路，泵浦僅能㈣油壓缸作單向 =頂上升動作，再藉由彈簧之翻力或承載物之下壓重量使油壓缸 精’無法雜伸下降之動作，在使用上僅能達成單向觸之功能。 【新型内容】 本創作之W目⑽祕提供—齡躲狀改良結構 ，係以双 M290931 油管油路結合方向控糊，作以補油壓千相作推、拉技向作動( 為了達成上述目的及功能，其具體採行的技術手段及方案包括： -種手動泵浦之改良結構，主要鶴泵浦、_、手動壓桿、儲 油槽、方向控制閥、入油σ套管、出油口套管、油管及油壓紅所構成； 其中’泵浦係由泵浦人油口、泵浦出油σ、前底座及流量調整紐所組 成’泵浦人油π為液壓油回流之人σ，而泵浦出油口為液壓油送出之 出:，流量調整紐則可調整單位時間的出油量，前底座則提供果浦支 撐定位之用，泵浦上方經由姉與手浦桿作連接，後謂與儲油槽 作連接七軸’係連接泵浦與手動壓桿之用；手動壓桿，係作為栗浦 作動之用；儲油槽’係作為提供液壓油儲存之空間，上方設有果浦提 作為泵浦提攜之用’後方則設有一後底座，提供泵浦支撐定位之 从2控糊係在控嫩壓油之触方向，以鶴油壓千斤頂之 口 ^⑴後側刀歡有人油接σ ρ、出油接口 τ與管路接口 A、管路接 以作為油路連接之用’上方則設有換向手把，藉由板動來改變 作為ίΓ二方向控制闕與果浦之間則以螺检鎖合；入油口套管，係 …泵权油Π與方向控侧間的油路 接泵浦出細射向㈣塗W^係作為連 油壓千斤頂之間，其中油管’係連接於方向控制閥與 Α盥油壓，^及叫13錄㈣連接於管路接口 口接=1=A接口接頭之間及管路接口 B與油壓千斤頂之B接 上升及下降之動^千T ’係提供推力及拉力之輸出之用，藉以達成 作為回油之用，复主口接頭剌接口接頭以承接壓力來源或 要特徵在於：利用方向控制閥連接双油管，再藉 M290931 以達成油壓千斤頂之頂升 由操作方向控制閥之換向以改變油路行徑 及拉降動作。 入油接Π P、出油接π T分別作為為泵_壓源之固定入口及固 定出口為其特徵者。 管路接口 A、管路接口 B依方向控制闕之切換位置之不同，皆分 別可作為為液壓千斤頂侧之出油及回油之接口為其特徵者。刀 有關本創作為達_作目的所翻之技術手段及其構造，兹謹再 %配合圖式所示之實施例，詳細說明如下： 【實施方式】M290931 VIII. New Description: 【New Technical Fields】 This creation department has an improved structure of manual pumping of I. It is a combination of directional control valve and double oil pipe to achieve manual pumping. The action of top ascending and stretching and lowering makes the oil pumping phase of the manual pumping series have a two-way power output. [Prior Art] - Please refer to the figure - Figure ' is the appearance of the pumping single-tube pumping structure. The pump 1 shown in Figure 10 is equipped with flow adjustment button and front base 12, and the flow adjustment can be adjusted. Adjusting the oil output per unit time' while the front base 12 provides the positioning of the pump support; the upper part of the manual fruit work is connected to the manual pressure rod 3 via the pivot 2, and the rear is connected to the oil storage tank 4, the oil storage tank 4, the rear is connected to the rear base 41, and the oil pipe 5 for providing pump support positioning is connected between the pump 1 and the joint 61 of the hydraulic jack 6, and the leaf is set for the single pipe. When the operation is performed, the hydraulic oil in the oil storage tank 4 is caused to flow into the oil pressure red 6 via the oil officer 5 connecting joint 61, and the action of pushing up is promoted. The reliance on _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ a Because 'traditional manual pumping is a single oil pipe oil circuit, the pump can only make a four-way hydraulic pressure cylinder for one-way = top-up action, and then the oil pressure cylinder is refined by the spring's turning force or the weight under the load.' It is impossible to perform the action of folding and lowering, and only one-way touch function can be achieved in use. [New content] The creation of the W mesh (10) secret of this creation - the improved structure of the age-avoiding structure, is controlled by the double M290931 oil pipe oil road combined direction, for the oil pressure and the thousand phase for pushing and pulling the technique (in order to achieve the above purpose) And functions, the specific technical means and solutions adopted include: - Improved structure of manual pumping, main crane pump, _, manual pressure bar, oil storage tank, directional control valve, oil σ casing, oil outlet The casing, the oil pipe and the oil pressure red are formed; wherein the 'pump is composed of the pumping port, the pumping oil σ, the front base and the flow adjusting button. 'Pumping human oil π is the hydraulic oil returning person σ The pump outlet is sent out by the hydraulic oil: the flow adjustment button can adjust the oil output per unit time, and the front base provides the support for the positioning of the fruit. The pump is connected to the top of the pump via the cymbal. After that, it is connected with the oil storage tank to connect the seven-axis 'series to the pump and the manual pressure rod; the manual pressure rod is used as the Lipu pump; the oil storage tank is used as a space for providing hydraulic oil storage, and the fruit is provided above. Pudong as a pump to carry the 'replaces one The rear base provides the pump support positioning from the 2 control paste system in the direction of the control tender pressure oil, to the mouth of the crane oil pressure jack ^ (1) the back side knife Huanren oil connection σ ρ, the oil interface τ and the pipeline interface A. The pipeline is connected as the oil connection. The upper part is provided with a reversing handle, which is changed by the movement of the plate as a two-way control and the fruit is screwed. Tube, system... pumping oil and oil between the control side of the pumping pump to send fine shots (4) coating W^ between the hydraulic jacks, where the tubing is connected to the directional control valve and the oil pressure , ^ and 13 recordings (4) connected to the pipe interface port connection = 1 = A interface between the connector and the pipeline interface B and the hydraulic jack B connected to the rise and fall of the movement ^ thousand T 'system provides thrust and pull output For the purpose of returning oil, the main port joint 剌 interface joint to take the pressure source or to be characterized by: using the directional control valve to connect the double oil pipe, and then borrowing M290931 to achieve the hydraulic jack jacking is controlled by the operation direction The valve is reversed to change the oil path and pull-down action. π T is respectively used as the fixed inlet and fixed outlet of the pump_pressure source. The pipeline interface A and the pipeline interface B can be used as the hydraulic jack side respectively according to the different switching positions of the direction control 阙. The interface between the oil and the oil return is the characteristic. The technical means and structure of the knife for the purpose of the creation of the knives, and the embodiment shown in the figure, will be described in detail as follows: [Embodiment]
請參閱圖式第二圖’為本創作主要結構分解圖，圖中所示之手動 泵浦1係由泵浦人油口 U、泵浦出油σ 12、流量調整紹3及前底座 14所組成’泵浦人油口 η為液壓油回流之人口，而泵浦出油口 12為 液壓油送出之出口，流量調整紐13則可調整單位時間的出油量，前底 座14則提供泵浦i支撐定位之用，泵浦i上方經由植轴2與手動壓桿 3作連接，後方則與儲油槽4作連接；儲油槽4，係作為提供液壓油儲 子之空間’上方設有泵紐把4卜作為泵浦i提攜之用，後方則設有 一後底座42，提供泵浦丨支撐定位之用；方向控卿，係在控制液 ^油之流動方向，以驅動油壓缸1Q之作動，方向控糊5前後侧分別 你Ϊ、、油接口 P54、出油接口巧5與管路接口 A52、管路接口 853，以 —二油路連接之用’上方則設有換向手把Η，藉由扳動來改變油路之 行徑’方向控綱5與泵浦丄之_以螺栓56鎖合；人油口套管6， 係作為連接泵浦人油π n與方向控_關的油路；出細套管7， M290931 係作為連接泵浦出油D12舆方向控制閥5間的 方向控制閥5與油_之間，其中Α β二:連= :難於管路㈣與油針斤頂6之咖接頭 ^聊與嶋1G之β㈣囊爆·油 1G，係曰提^ 力及拉力之輸出之用，藉以達成上升及下降之動作，設有A接口^ 101與B接口接頭⑽以承接壓力來源或作為回油之用。 =管回路設計之手動泵⑴，其主要目的在於：利用方向控制 連接双_ ’ ##__細之版_姆行押， 以達成油壓缸10之頂升及拉降動作。 二 請參閱圖式第三圖，為本創作整體結構外觀圖，圖巾所示 壓桿3為手動泵浦丨作動之輸入裝置，手動泵浦丨與儲油槽4之纪人 體則藉由前底座14與後底座42予以支撐定位，泵浦提把Μ則作騎 動泵浦1提攜之用；手動壓桿3經由樞轴2與泵浦i作連結，液壓油 的流向及流量則分別以方向控制閥5及流量調整紹3來作控制與調 整’扳動方向控制閥5上方之換向手把51則可控制油路的方向，由方 向控制閥5之後侧之管路接〇 A52及管路接σ B53分別承接A接口油 官8及B接口油管9至油壓缸1〇之a接口接頭101 & B接口接頭1〇2·， 當手動壓桿3作動時，油壓缸1 〇因液壓油由下方之A接口接頭ι〇1 流入而由B接口接頭102流出而向上推升；反之，則向下拉伸。 請參閱圖式第四圖，為本創作油壓回路配置圖，圖中所示方向杵 制閥5為一具四口二位之閥體，入油接口 P54為壓源側之入口端，而 出油接口 T55為壓源侧之出口端；致動器端之管路接口 A52、管路接 M290931 口 B53則依方向控制閥5之切換位置改變出油或回油的對應關係；油 壓缸10之A接口接頭101與管路接口 A52間以a接口油管8連接，而 油壓缸10之B接口接頭102與管路接口 間以B接口油管9連接。 當方向控制閥5以換向手把51切換至⑴位置時，手動壓桿3帶 動手動泵浦1自儲油槽4吸取液墨油經止回閥伽由入油接口 PM流 入方向控制閥5，整個液壓迴路流向如下·· 入油接Π P54 —管路接π A52 —A接口油管8—A接口接頭1〇1 # —油壓缸10之活塞—B接口接頭1〇2_β接口油管9—管路接口哪— 出油接口 T55 當方向控制閥5以換向手把51切換至⑵位置時，手動壓桿3帶 動手練浦1自儲油槽4吸和夜壓油經止回閥—由入油接口脱流 入方向控制閥5，整個液壓迴路流向如下·· 入油接Π P544路接口哪_^接口油管9—轉口接頭1犯—油 壓缸1 〇之活塞—A接口接頭10Μ接口油管8—管路接σ脱—出 ❿油接口 T55 另外，液壓油的流量以流量調整知13來作調整；止回闕⑸的功 用在限概_單方向流動，防止秘；卸壓義的姻則在過載 時降壓以保護油壓迴路。 4 σ上述’本創作提供泵浦之啊作動之應職術，主要係利用 方向控制_迴路方向之，再配合双辭及双_之油壓紅，即 :且I# ° Μ升及向下拉伸之双重動作，為本創作對於泵浦結構所作 取/、體之改良。本創作在手動泵浦結構之双向作動應用技術上，確實 M290931 範圍，特在此註明 【圖式簡單說明】 有具體且突雜讀進，纽法提料之Μ ;惟上述創作說 明之所有内容，僅止涵蓋本_之較佳實關，舉騎本創作之技術 手段及設計概念或方案等所延伸之任何變化，皆應落人本創作之專利 第一圖：習用單油管泵浦結構外觀圖 第一圖·本創作主要結構分解圖 第三圖：本創作整體結構外觀圖 第四圖·本創作油壓回路配置圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (習用） 1 —泵浦 11 一流量調整紐 12 —前底座 2 —拖輛 3 -一手動壓桿 4 —儲油槽 41 一後底座 5 ---油管 6 油壓紅 61 --接頭 (本創作） 1 一一手動泵浦 u --泵浦入油口 13 --流量調整鈕 12 —泵浦出油口 13a -止回閥Please refer to the second figure of the drawing, which is the main structure exploded view of the original creation. The manual pumping 1 shown in the figure is composed of the pumping port U, the pumping oil σ 12, the flow adjustment 3 and the front base 14. The composition of the pump port η is the population of the hydraulic oil return, and the pump outlet 12 is the outlet for the hydraulic oil delivery, the flow adjustment button 13 can adjust the oil output per unit time, and the front base 14 provides the pump. For support positioning, the pump i is connected to the manual pressure rod 3 via the planting shaft 2, and the rear is connected to the oil storage tank 4; the oil storage tank 4 is used as a space for providing hydraulic oil storage. 4 Bu is used as a pump i, and a rear base 42 is provided at the rear to provide pumping support positioning. The direction control is in the flow direction of the control liquid to drive the hydraulic cylinder 1Q. , the front and the side of the direction control paste 5, you, the oil interface P54, the oil outlet interface 5 and the pipeline interface A52, the pipeline interface 853, with the - two oil circuit connection used above, there is a reversing handle Η , by changing the path of the oil path 'direction control 5 and the pump _ _ with the bolt 56 The human port casing 6 is used as the oil path connecting the pumping oil π n and the direction control_off; the thin sleeve 7 and the M290931 are used as the direction control for connecting the pumping oil D12 directional control valve 5 Between valve 5 and oil _, where Α β 二: 连 = : difficult to pipe (four) and oil pin jack 6 coffee joints ^ chat with 嶋 1G β (four) squirting oil 1G, the system to pull the force and pull The output is used to achieve the action of ascending and descending, and the A interface ^ 101 and the B interface connector (10) are provided to take the pressure source or as the oil returning. = Manual design of the manual pump (1) of the pipe circuit, the main purpose of which is to use the directional control to connect the double _ ’ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Please refer to the third figure of the drawing for the overall structure of the creation. The pressure bar 3 shown in the figure is the input device for the manual pumping operation. The manual pumping port and the oil storage tank 4 are the front base. 14 and the rear base 42 are supported and positioned, and the pumping handle is used for riding pump 1; the manual pressure rod 3 is connected with the pump i via the pivot 2, and the flow direction and flow rate of the hydraulic oil are respectively oriented. The control valve 5 and the flow adjustment 3 are used for control and adjustment. The reversing handle 51 above the directional control valve 5 can control the direction of the oil passage, and the pipeline connection A52 and the tube from the rear side of the directional control valve 5 The road connection σ B53 respectively accepts the A interface oil officer 8 and B interface oil pipe 9 to the hydraulic cylinder 1 a a interface connector 101 & B interface connector 1 〇 2 ·, when the manual pressure lever 3 is actuated, the hydraulic cylinder 1 〇 Since the hydraulic oil flows in from the lower A-port joint ι〇1 and flows out through the B-joint joint 102, it is pushed up; otherwise, it is pulled downward. Please refer to the fourth figure of the drawing, which is a configuration diagram of the hydraulic circuit of the present invention. The direction of the throttle valve 5 shown in the figure is a valve body with four ports and two positions, and the oil inlet port P54 is the inlet end of the pressure source side, and The oil outlet interface T55 is the outlet end of the pressure source side; the pipeline connection A52 of the actuator end, and the pipeline connection M290931 port B53 change the corresponding relationship of oil discharge or oil return according to the switching position of the direction control valve 5; the hydraulic cylinder The A-port connector 101 of the 10 is connected to the pipe interface A52 via the a-port oil pipe 8, and the B-port connector 102 of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected to the pipe interface by the B-port oil pipe 9. When the directional control valve 5 is switched to the (1) position by the reversing handle 51, the manual pressure lever 3 drives the manual pump 1 to suck the liquid ink from the oil reservoir 4 through the check valve, and the inlet port PM flows into the directional control valve 5, The entire hydraulic circuit flow direction is as follows: · Oil inlet connection P54 - Pipe connection π A52 - A interface oil pipe 8 - A interface joint 1 〇 1 # - Hydraulic cylinder 10 piston - B interface joint 1 〇 2_β interface oil pipe 9 - pipe Where is the road interface - the oil outlet interface T55 When the direction control valve 5 is switched to the (2) position by the reversing handle 51, the manual pressure lever 3 drives the hand pump 1 from the oil storage tank 4 and the night pressure oil through the check valve - by the oil The interface is discharged into the direction control valve 5, and the entire hydraulic circuit flows as follows: · Oil inlet port 544 P544 road interface _^ Interface oil pipe 9 - Adapter joint 1 - Hydraulic cylinder 1 〇 Piston - A-port connector 10 Μ Interface tubing 8 - Pipeline connection σ off-out oil port T55 In addition, the flow rate of hydraulic oil is adjusted by flow adjustment 13; the function of checkback (5) is limited to unidirectional flow, preventing secrets; Buck down during overload to protect the oil pressure circuit. 4 σ The above 'this creation provides the operation of the pump, mainly using the direction control _ loop direction, and then with the double words and double _ the oil pressure red, that is: and I# ° soar and down The double action of stretching is the improvement of the pump structure and the body. This creation is in the two-way actuation application technology of the manual pumping structure, and it is indeed the scope of M290931. It is hereby noted that [the simple description of the drawing] has specific and confusing reading, and the New Zealand method is the only one of the above descriptions. Only the best practices of this article will be covered. Any changes in the technical means and design concepts or schemes of the creation of this book should be the first figure of the patent of this creation: the appearance of the conventional single-tube pump structure. Figure 1 · The main structure of the creation of the exploded view of the third picture: the overall structure of the creation of the fourth picture of the creation of the creation of the hydraulic circuit configuration diagram [main components symbol description] (custom) 1 - pump 11 a flow adjustment 12 — Front base 2 — Tow unit 3 - One manual lever 4 — Oil reservoir 41 One rear base 5 --- Tubing 6 Oil pressure red 61 -- Connector (this creation) 1 One manual pump u --Pump Inlet port 13 - flow adjustment button 12 - pump outlet 13a - check valve
M290931 13b -卸壓閥 2 —枢轴 3 —手動壓桿 4 ---儲油槽 41 一泵浦提把 5 —方向控制閥 51 --換向手把 _ 53 --管路接口 B 55 —出油接口 T 14 --前底座 42 --後底座 52 --管路接口 A 54 —入油接口 P 56 --螺栓 6 —入油口套管 7 —出油口套管 8 — A接口油管 9 — B接口油管 10 --油壓缸 102 -- B接口接頭 101 -- A接口接頭 ★ 11M290931 13b - Pressure relief valve 2 - Pivot 3 - Manual pressure bar 4 - Oil reservoir 41 - Pump handle 5 - Directional control valve 51 - Reversing handle _ 53 - Line connection B 55 - Out Oil connection T 14 -- front base 42 -- rear base 52 -- pipe connection A 54 — oil connection port P 56 -- bolt 6 — inlet port sleeve 7 — oil outlet sleeve 8 — A interface oil pipe 9 — B-port tubing 10 --Hydraulic cylinder 102 -- B-connector 101 -- A-connector ★ 11