Μ29Ό243 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種動態水質測量器，在此專指攜帶方 便且使量測取樣基礎較廣泛之技術。 【先前技術】 水對於人的重要性更甚於食物，然而在過度重視經濟 發展的今天，使水資源一再受到污染，進而影響到飲用水 _的品質，所以經過處理後的自來水水質仍未臻直接燒開飲 用之理想狀態’所以一般家庭為確保飲用水之安全性，大 都將該自來水再經過濾系統而獲致純水、電解水· ·等等 較為純淨的水質，以之作為飲用水的來源，然其整個過濾 系統會將雜質累積於内部，當累積到一定程度時即須更換 其中的濾芯或其他零件，而該等零件的使用週期端視用水 夏而定，如果一概以製造廠商所訂定的三個月或六個月為 ⑩個周』其過濾、功能及濾水品質便有無法確實掌握之問 題產生，從而影響到飲用水品質。 底端接出有兩感測元件（9Μ29Ό243 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a dynamic water quality measuring instrument, which refers to the technology that is convenient to carry and has a wide range of measurement sampling. [Prior Art] Water is more important to people than food. However, in the past when economic development is over-emphasized, water resources are repeatedly polluted, which in turn affects the quality of drinking water. Therefore, the quality of tap water after treatment has not yet been achieved. Directly boiled in the ideal state of drinking 'so the general family to ensure the safety of drinking water, most of the tap water through the filtration system to obtain pure water, electrolyzed water · · and other relatively pure water, as a source of drinking water However, the entire filtration system will accumulate impurities inside, and when it accumulates to a certain extent, it must replace the filter element or other parts, and the use cycle of such parts depends on the water supply, if it is determined by the manufacturer. The three-month or six-month period is 10 weeks. The filtration, function and water quality of the filter have problems that cannot be grasped, which affects the quality of drinking water. Two sensing elements are connected to the bottom end (9
曰於是便有第一圖之水質量測筆（9 0 )問世，該水質 曰、筆（9 0 )内女裝有微處理器，此水質量測筆（9 〇、 9 1 )，而兩感測元件（9 1 )在 ’如欲量測水質 昆水置於量杯内， ^ τ , n▼可讓兩感測元件 M290243 一 遠樣品水的電荷訊號，並將其輸入至微處理 …皆而传知雜品水所有雜質和礦物質的T.D.S值，或者 "、同寸私測出樣品水中諸如溫度、pH值· ·等等狀態， 其端視微處理器及感測元件（91)間之設定而決定，最 後该樣品水之品質數據化的表示於水質量測筆（90)上 的顯示器（9 3 )’供使用者瞭解現在所過濾、的水質，據以 作出須更換濾芯或零件之判斷。 鲁 4等水貝里測筆（9 Q )雖可提供方便攜帶的水質量 測，然其量測蓋（9 2)係可分離設置，因此有容易遺失 之困擾。更重要的是，該等樣品水的取樣時機攸關量測正 確與否之關鍵，一般係以量杯貯存一定量的水，然後供水 貝里測筆（9 0 )量測，此係屬一種混合水之『靜態』量 測方法，其所量測出來是該量杯中樣品水的一個平均值， 是以，如此之量測方法導致使用者根本無從瞭解到出水龍 _頭在出7jC前段、中段之個別差異性，所以依此—小部份的 樣品水便斷然的判斷出該過濾系統之水質，其取樣之廣泛 基礎性便有所不足，自然所量測出來之數值便有失準確性 ’乃是現今量測技術所不足之處。 本創作人乃基於習用量測水質尚有改進之空間，積極 努力研究’經多次試驗與改良’終於發展出確具實用功效 之本創作。 【新型内容】 Μ29Ό243 為4貝審查委員能進一步暸解本創作之結構，特徵 及其他目的，玆附以較佳實施例之圖式詳細說明如后： 請參看第二〜六圖，本創作包括有： 口 -殼體（1 〇 )’係呈管狀之結構’其頂端具有—進水 口（11)、底端具有一出水口（12)，使殼體（1〇) 在進水口（ 1 1 )和出水口（丄2 )間形成一外周封閉之 縱向流道，如第五圖所示，令殼體（丄〇 )進水口（ 1 1 ) •在對合出水龍頭（4 〇 )時，能引導該活水由進水口（ 1 1 )流入’並由出水口（ 1 2)流出；而本創作在該外周 -封閉之流道内則形成有一取樣室（1 3 )，此取樣室（丄3 ) 係將一帛口朝上且呈_斷面之播水件（丄4)固置於殼 體（1 0)流道中所構成’而該擔水件（工4)頂緣係以 向上漸擴的廣口部（i 4 〇 )，以便可引導由進水口（ 1 1 ) 輸入之活水進入該擋水件（i 4)所構成之取樣室（i 3 ) 鲁中，為使活水不致於在取樣室（丄3 )形成渦流或呆水位， 本創作特在播水件（1 4)底端的部份設有若干貫穿孔（1 5 )、上緣的位置設有溢流孔（1 6 )，以使該取樣室（1 3 )中的樣品水可以在減緩流速下的情形逐步的換新而確 實形成一可供偵測之活水，並使水流不會由進水口（ i工） 溢出； 一電子基板（2 0 )，係固置於殼體（1 〇 )外，其内 部分別置設有微處理器（2 1 )、電源供應單元（2 2 )和 M290243 相關介面電路，該與♦ 〇 X " ^器（2 1 )連接有兩感測元件（2 d )，此兩感測元件Γ ^ r 9 _ d )係插入殼體（1 0 )内之取樣 至（13)中，用以晋、、則 而+、择徂處抑 $ —活水取樣室（1 3 )中的水質， ± 2 )係直接由電子基板（2 〇 )令之 電/也長:供，使其可分κ丨Μ J輸出電源至微處理器（2 1 )及兩 感測兀件（2 3 )，人他+ m 俨號之運作執"7…器、（2 1 )能提供輸出入電源 .：" 丁 ’且使該兩感測元件（2 3 )得偵測該取 理哭 的尺貝，並將該數值透過數位傳輸至微處 )女第四圖所示般，使該微處理器（2 1 )以 設定之T. D· S測定（？ 4、 、 4 1 )、>皿度測定（2 4 2 )、PH值 ^ 則疋（2 4 4)及水質硬度測定（2 4 5 )等相關之1測控制’進而不斷的將該取樣室（1 3 ) 中的水質一一數據化輪出；而該微處理器（2 1 )另以電 路連接於電子基板（2 Q )外表面設置之設定按鍵（2 5 ) 及顯示器（3 Q )，該顯示器（3 ◦)能透過微處理器（2 丄）來將取樣室（1 3)中的水質T.D.S測定（24 1 )、 /皿度測^： ( 2 4 2 )、PH值測定（2 4 3 )、鹽度測定（2 4 4)及水質硬度測定（2 4 5 ) 一一數值顯示出來，至 於设定按鍵（2 5 )則是供電源供應單元（2 2 )之開關 以及分別切換顯示器（3 0)上各數值的控制，當然1也 可以作為㈣單it (2 6)之驗值設定。 ^ 【實施方式】 M290243 具體而言，在開啟電源後，本創作顯示器（3 〇)能 不斷數位顯示殼體（1 ◦)取樣室（1 3 )之活水水質: 同時，能透過微處理器（2 i )來和預設值比對，當T d s 測疋（2 4 1 )、溫度測定（2 4 2 )、PH值測定（2 4 3 )、 鹽度/則定（2 4 4 )或水質硬度測定（2 4 5 )任-項超 過微處理器（2 1 )預設值時，則能以視覺或語音聽覺^ $提供警示，以便視實際原因而將過濾系統之濾芯或其他 2件（例如逆滲透薄膜）更換，或者在最短的時間叫公司 來維修，如此便能大大減少水質惡化的不幸情形發生。 本創作可於微處理器（21)另外接出告警單元（2 )°亥口警單元（2 6 )可以一驅動放大電路及一發聲界 所構成，以便在T. D. S測定（2 4 1 )、溫度測定（2 4 2 )、 PH值測定（2 4 3 )、鹽度測定（2 4 4 )或水質硬度測定 (2 4 5 )任一項超過微處理器（2 i )預設值時，該微 ^理器（2 1 )能驅動此告警單元（2 6 )，使其發聲器能 發出語音或設定聲音’以聽覺的方式警示。同理，告警單 兀（2 6 )亦可以一驅動放大電路及一視覺警示器所構成， 。亥視覺警示器可以若干LED錢示器（3 Q )為之，具體 而吕，該等LED係一 一相對應於T. D. s測定（2 4丄）、溫 度測疋（2 4 2 )、PH值測定（2 4 3 )、鹽度測定（2 4 4 )及水質硬度測定（2 4 5 )，在任一量測值高過預設值 時，其LED能針對性的發出亮光，以視覺的方式警示瞭解 M290243 到水質檢測中不合格的項目；當然，該視覺警示器若以顯 不為（3 0 )為之時，在任一量測值高過預設值時，其顯 示器（3 0 )便能以發;或閃燦進行警示。 另外第七圖則是說明本創作具體實施於一般自來水、 濾水器或其他水源之檢測。So there is the first picture of the water quality test pen (90), the water quality 曰, pen (90) women have a microprocessor, this water quality test pen (9 〇, 9 1), and two The sensing element (9 1 ) is placed in the measuring cup to measure the water quality of the water, ^ τ , n▼ can make the two sensing elements M290243 a far sample water charge signal and input it to the micro processing... And to know the TDS value of all impurities and minerals in the miscellaneous water, or ", the same inch to measure the state of the sample water such as temperature, pH, etc., between the microprocessor and the sensing component (91) According to the setting, the quality of the sample water is finally represented by the display (9 3 ) on the water quality test pen (90) for the user to understand the water quality currently filtered, and accordingly, the filter element or the part to be replaced is required. Judgment. Lu 4 and other water Baili test pens (9 Q) can provide convenient water quality measurement, but the measurement cover (9 2) can be separated and set, so it is easy to lose. More importantly, the key to the correctness of the sampling time of these sample waters is to store a certain amount of water in a measuring cup, and then measure the water by the Bailey test pen (90). This is a kind of mixing. The "static" measurement method of water is measured as an average value of the sample water in the measuring cup. Therefore, the measurement method causes the user to have no understanding of the water dragon_head in the front and middle sections of the 7jC. The individual differences, so according to this - a small part of the sample water will judge the water quality of the filter system categorically, the broad base of the sampling will be insufficient, and the measured value will be inaccurate. It is the shortcoming of today's measurement technology. This creator is based on the practice of measuring the water quality, and has been working hard to study the 'multiple trials and improvements' to finally develop a practical work. [New Content] Μ29Ό243 For the 4th Board of Review, members can further understand the structure, features and other purposes of this creation. The drawings with the preferred embodiment are described in detail as follows: Please refer to the second to sixth figures. : The mouth-shell (1 〇)' is a tubular structure with a water inlet (11) at the top and a water outlet (12) at the bottom so that the casing (1〇) is at the water inlet (1 1 ) Form a peripherally closed longitudinal flow path with the water outlet (丄2). As shown in the fifth figure, make the casing (丄〇) water inlet (1 1 ). • When the faucet (4 〇) is closed, The living water is guided to flow from the water inlet (1 1 ) and flows out of the water outlet (12); and the creation creates a sampling chamber (13) in the outer circumference-closed flow passage, the sampling chamber (丄3) Attaching a mouthpiece with a mouthpiece facing upwards and a _ section of water-laying material (丄4) to the casing (10) flow channel, and the top edge of the water-bearing member (work 4) is upwardly expanded a wide mouth portion (i 4 〇) so that the living water input from the water inlet (1 1 ) can be guided into the sampling chamber (i 3 ) formed by the water retaining member (i 4) In order to prevent the living water from forming a vortex or a water level in the sampling chamber (丄3), the present part is provided with a plurality of through holes (15) and a position of the upper edge at the bottom end of the water-conveying member (14). There is an overflow hole (16) so that the sample water in the sampling chamber (13) can be gradually replaced with a slower flow rate to form a detectable living water, and the water flow is not caused by The water inlet (i) overflows; an electronic substrate (20) is fixed outside the casing (1 〇), and is internally provided with a microprocessor (2 1 ), a power supply unit (2 2 ), and M290243 related interface circuit, which is connected with ♦ 〇X " ^ device (2 1 ) with two sensing elements (2 d ), the two sensing elements Γ ^ r 9 _ d ) are inserted into the housing (10) Sampling into (13) for use in Jin, then, and +, and at the end of the selection, the water quality in the live water sampling room (1 3 ), ± 2 ) is directly made by the electronic substrate (2 〇) Also long: for, so that it can be divided into κ 丨Μ J output power to the microprocessor (2 1) and two sensing components (2 3), people + m nickname of the operation of the "7..., ( 2 1 ) can provide output Into the power supply:: " Ding' and the two sensing elements (23) to detect the barber of the reasoning cry, and the value is transmitted to the micro-location through the digits) The microprocessor (2 1 ) is measured by the set T. D· S (? 4, , 4 1 ), > measured by the dish (2 4 2 ), PH value 疋 (2 4 4), and water hardness Measuring (2 4 5 ) and other related 1 measurement control' and then continuously digitizing the water quality in the sampling chamber (1 3 ); and the microprocessor (2 1 ) is further connected to the electronic substrate by a circuit (2 Q) setting button (2 5 ) and display (3 Q ) on the outer surface, the display (3 ◦) can measure the water quality TDS in the sampling chamber (13) through the microprocessor (2 丄) ( 24 1 ), / dish measurement ^: ( 2 4 2 ), PH value measurement (2 4 3 ), salinity determination (2 4 4) and water hardness measurement (2 4 5) one by one value is displayed, as for The button (2 5 ) is used to control the power supply unit (2 2 ) and to switch the values on the display (30). Of course, 1 can also be used as the (4) single it (2 6) check value setting. ^ [Embodiment] M290243 Specifically, after the power is turned on, the creation display (3 〇) can continuously display the water quality of the housing (1 ◦) sampling chamber (1 3 ): at the same time, it can pass through the microprocessor ( 2 i ) to compare with the preset value, when T ds is measured (2 4 1 ), temperature is measured (2 4 2 ), pH is measured (2 4 3 ), salinity is determined (2 4 4 ) or water quality Hardness measurement (2 4 5 ) When the term exceeds the preset value of the microprocessor (2 1 ), the warning can be provided by visual or voice sense ^ to filter the filter element or other 2 pieces of the filter system for practical reasons ( For example, reverse osmosis membranes are replaced, or the company is called for repairs in the shortest possible time, which can greatly reduce the unfortunate situation of water quality deterioration. The creation can be additionally provided by the microprocessor (21) with an alarm unit (2). The alarm unit (2 6 ) can be composed of a driving amplifier circuit and a sounding boundary for measurement in the TD S (2 4 1 ), When the temperature is measured (2 4 2 ), the pH is measured (2 4 3 ), the salinity is measured (2 4 4 ), or the water hardness is measured (2 4 5 ), when any one exceeds the preset value of the microprocessor (2 i ), The microprocessor (2 1 ) can drive the alarm unit (2 6 ) so that the sounder can emit a voice or set a sound 'audible alert. Similarly, the alarm ticket 2 (2 6 ) can also be composed of a driving amplifier circuit and a visual warning device. The Hai visual warning device can be made up of several LED money detectors (3 Q ). Specifically, these LED systems are corresponding to TD s measurement (2 4 丄), temperature measurement 2 (2 4 2 ), PH value. Determination (2 4 3 ), salinity determination (2 4 4 ) and water hardness determination (2 4 5 ), when any measured value is higher than the preset value, its LED can emit light in a targeted manner, in a visual manner Be aware of the unqualified items in the water quality test from M290243; of course, if the visual warning device is not (3 0 ), the display (30) will be displayed when any measured value is higher than the preset value. Can be issued with a warning; or flashing. In addition, the seventh figure shows that the creation is specifically implemented in the detection of general tap water, water filters or other water sources.
另外第八及九圖則是本創作第三實施例示意圖，該實 施例主要在此連通管（5 Q)的内緣，另放置—環型概塾， •當螺帽（5 1 )由連通管（5 〇)的頂緣往下鎖合時，擠 壓連通管（5 Q )内之環型襯墊，進而使此襯墊完全填滿連 通管（5 0 )與逆滲透之出水管徑中間之縫隙，使連通管 (5 0)與逆滲透之出水管徑能更緊密的結合，當然更不 會有漏水現象發生。又在殼體（丄〇 )相對進水口（丄工） 的孔内位置設有螺合部（丄7 )，此螺合部（丄7)係供一 連通官（5 0 )鎖接，以便將本創作殼體（i 〇 )固接於該 •等濾'水器管徑上，使之能長時間的監控水質變化。 A 由以上之明得知，本創作係能確實有效達到『動態』 且『基礎廣泛』的水質量測效果，如此之量測方法令使用 者可以完全瞭解到出水龍頭在出水前段、中段之個別差異 性，所以能全方面的判斷出該過濾系統之水質，其取樣之 基礎性廣泛，自然:所量測出來之數值便有—極佳的準確 性，泫等全新之技術創新，明顯有別於習用量測水質之方 式’誠為一進步之設計，又未見有相同或近似之物品揭露 10 M290243 於市’應符新型專利申請要件，故爰依法提出申請。惟以 上所述者’僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已，當不能以之 限疋本創作實施之範圍，即大凡依本創作『在殼體之取樣 室中形成一可在穩流狀態下不斷更換所貯存活水之結構』 所作之均等變化與修飾，皆應仍屬本創作涵蓋之範圍内。 M290243 【圖式簡單說明】 ^圖··係習用水質量測筆之輪 第二圖··係本創作之立體示意圖。 第二圖·係本創作之剖面示意圖。 第四圖·係本創作之電路示意圖。 第五圖·係本創作之實施例示意圖。 第六圖：係本創作第五圖之剖面示意 第七圖：係本創作第二實施例示意圖 第八圖：係本創作第三實施例分解示 第九圖：係本創作第三實施例組合示 【主要元件符號說明】 k1〇)殼體 ^12)出水口 (1 4)擋水件 (1 5 )貫穿孔 (1 7 )螺合部 (2 〇 )電子基板 （21) (2 2 )電源供應單元 （23) (2 4 1 ) T.D.S 測定 （242 (2 4 3 ) PH 值測定 （244 (2 4 5 )水質硬度測定 （25) (2 6 )告警單元 意圖。 圖。 〇 意圖。 意圖。 進水口 取樣室 )廣口部 溢流孑L 微處理器 感測元件 )溫度測定 )鹽度 >則定 設定按鍵In addition, the eighth and ninth drawings are schematic views of the third embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is mainly located at the inner edge of the connecting pipe (5 Q), and is placed in a ring-shaped profile, and when the nut (5 1 ) is connected When the top edge of the pipe (5 〇) is locked downward, the ring gasket in the communication pipe (5 Q ) is squeezed, so that the gasket completely fills the connecting pipe (50) and the reverse osmosis outlet pipe diameter. The gap in the middle makes the connecting pipe (50) and the reverse osmosis outlet pipe more tightly combined, and of course there is no water leakage. Further, a screwing portion (丄7) is provided at a position of the housing (丄〇) opposite to the water inlet (completed), and the screwing portion (丄7) is connected to a connecting officer (50) so that Fix the creation shell (i 〇) to the diameter of the filter, so that it can monitor the water quality changes for a long time. A It is known from the above that this creation system can effectively achieve the "dynamic" and "basic" water quality measurement effect. Such measurement method allows the user to fully understand the faucet in the front and middle sections of the water outlet. The difference is so that the water quality of the filtration system can be judged in all aspects. The sampling is based on a wide range of factors. Naturally, the measured values are excellent—accurate, new technological innovations, and distinctly different. The method of measuring the water quality in the 'study is a progressive design, and there is no similar or similar article to expose 10 M290243 in the city's application for new patent applications, so the application is made according to law. However, the above-mentioned ones are only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and when it is not possible to limit the scope of the creation of the present invention, that is, the creation of the housing in the sampling chamber of the housing can be stabilized. Equal changes and modifications made to the structure of the living water under constant replacement shall remain within the scope of this creation. M290243 [Simple description of the diagram] ^Fig.·················································· The second picture is a schematic diagram of the creation of this creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the circuit of this creation. The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present creation. The sixth figure is the seventh figure of the fifth figure of the present creation: the second figure of the second embodiment of the present creation is the eighth figure: the third embodiment of the present creation is shown in the ninth figure: the third embodiment combination of the present creation [Main component symbol description] k1〇) housing ^12) water outlet (1 4) water retaining member (1 5) through hole (17) screwing portion (2 〇) electronic substrate (21) (2 2 ) Power supply unit (23) (2 4 1 ) TDS measurement (242 (2 4 3 ) PH value measurement (244 (2 4 5 ) water hardness measurement (25) (2 6) alarm unit intention. Fig. 〇 Intent. Intention Inlet sampling chamber) Wide mouth overflow 孑L microprocessor sensing component) Temperature measurement) Salinity > Set button
12 M290243 (3 Ο )顯示器 （4 Ο )出水龍頭 (5 Ο )連通管 （5 1 )螺帽12 M290243 (3 Ο ) display (4 Ο ) tap (5 Ο) connecting tube (5 1 ) nut
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