M289587 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種兼具烘茶及焙茶功能的連續式焙茶 乾燥機。 【先前技術】 揉捻後的茶葉為停止其發酵作用，並使茶葉體積收縮 便於儲存，須經由乾燥機烘乾茶葉，利用高溫破壞殘留在 揉检茶葉中的酵素，讓茶葉本身的含水量低於5 % ，而將 揉捻成形的茶葉放入乾燥機中。 請參閱第7圖，習用之茶葉乾燥機，其係用於茶葉製 程中的乾燥過程，該乾燥機9裝設一進料機構9 1，該進 料機構9 1有一進料口 9 1 1以供將茶葉送入内部，透過 一加熱器9 2持續加溫乾燥機内部，使茶葉進入乾燥機内 部之後，經過多層的輸送帶的輸送，茶葉的水分會逐漸逸 散，乾燥之後的茶葉會集中於乾燥機下方的出料口 9 1 2 送出。 另一方面，對於部份發酵茶類的包種茶及烏龍茶而言 ，培茶是決定香氣與滋味的重要關鍵，正確的培茶方法可 顯著提高茶葉品質與價值，但焙茶也是最難捉摸的加工程 序，一般常用來焙茶的裝置是利用一密閉式焙茶機，其内 部具有一密閉空間，而焙茶機内部並有一加熱調節機構以 供密閉空間内能保持穩定的溫度及溼度。焙茶時將茶葉放 置該密閉空間，而在依照需求調整適當的溫度完成焙茶。 M289587 前述兩種製茶程序所需設備不同，故本創作之創作重 點，除可針對前述乾燥機乾燥效果，更兼具可對茶葉進行 焙茶製程。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的，在於解決上述的問題而提供一種 連續式焙茶乾燥機，藉改良可密閉的機體，除了具備乾燥 功能之外亦能進行焙茶作業。 為達前述之目的，本創作係包括：一機體及提供機體 内部熱風之一加熱機構，該機體内部兩相對側邊由上而下 間隔設置有數層執道，且各層執道前後端各於機體側邊設 一鏈輪；一盤繞設於各鏈輪形成一循環的輸送帶，係由兩 鏈條及設於兩鏈條間之數個併接之網板所構成，其中各網 板之一側分別凸伸一樞軸而穿設於兩鏈條之對應位置。 上述各層執道並供兩鏈條並支持及滑動，鏈輪並由驅 動裝置驅動以帶動輸送帶；各層之執道分別具有一缺口， 且相鄰執道之缺口係相對設置，該機體之外部具有一進料 機構俾供將茶葉送至該機體内部頂層軌道上之輸送帶，該 進料機構包括一進料口，對應該進料口裝設一上蓋，而該 上蓋之一端枢接於該機體，並藉由一氣壓缸驅動開啟或關 閉。 於該機體下緣裝設一出料機構，該出料機構包括一 槽，該槽上緣對應該底層執道之缺口設置一出料口連通該 機體内部，該槽於出料口兩侧具有可穿伸一檔片的插槽。 於該機體内部與入風口同一侧之各缺口位置之下緣平 M289587 行而"又活動#，該活動桿並對應各缺口延伸一凸邻，3 凸部並抵靠於行經該缺口上方之網板。 凸。h亥 上述及其他目的與優點，不難從下述所選用 Λ列平、，，田說明與附圖中，獲得深入了解。 【實施方式】 請參閱第1圖至第3圖本實施 機體i内部兩相對側邊由括右：：1，该 且夂芦動、f 9义“、田上向下間隔认置有數層軌道2 , 設二二Γ祕於機體側邊設一鏈輪21盤繞 〜、口鏈成—循環的輸送帶3，係 個併接之網板31所構成，其中各= 置。別凸伸—柩轴311而穿設於兩鏈條之對應位 亡=層執道2並供兩鏈條3 0並支持及滑動，鏈輪 2 1並由驅動裝置（圓φ丰一 層之軌道2分別„==，，動輪送帶3;各 2係相對設置，該機體丄目：執迢2之缺口2 1 ^ ^ σ1、有一進料機構4俾供將 才、某达至δ峨體！内部頂層軌 機構4包括一進料 2上之鳥戍，該進料 A 0 1 對應该進料口 4 1f今一上芸 42，而該上蓋42之 =上加· 缸4 3驅動開啟或關閉。接於额體，亚措由-㈣ ::亥機體下緣裝設一出料機構6 山αι 丄上、'彖對應垓底層執道之缺口 ρ ^罟 -出料口 6 2連通該機體丄内 =缺” 2汉置 一底板6 3以供承θ 6 1之底部延伸出 接輸^3行經底層軌道之缺π掉落的 M289587 余茶’而送至該機體1外部，且該槽6 1於出料口 6 2兩 側具有可穿伸一檔片6 4的插槽6 5。 位於出料口同侧包括一設於機體的出風口 8 1，該出 風口 = 1連通於—導風管8 2，而導風管8 2連通於機體 上方牧之一加熱機構8，該加熱機構8並連通一設置於 機體1上緣的入風口 8 3。 么於忒機體1内部與入風口 8 3同一侧之各缺口位置之 :緣=行而設—活動桿7 ’該活動桿7並對應各缺口延伸 Ρ71，忒凸部71並抵靠於行經該缺口上方之網板 3 1。 當利用本創作做為茶葉乾燥製程時，將進料機構4之 Γ4 2以乳壓紅4 3連動而開啟，而茶葉可自進料口 4 、、,=該機體1内部頂層執道2上之輸送帶3區段，當輸 = 動而經過執道2缺口22時，於該位置之網板 於此_上:成所示開啟狀態，因此 段，而时莫*入、、，册0早，口至下層執迢上之輸送帶3區M289587 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a continuous baking tea dryer that combines the function of baking tea and baking tea. [Prior Art] After the tea leaves are stopped, the tea leaves are shrinked and stored for convenience. The tea leaves are dried by a dryer, and the enzyme remaining in the tea leaves is destroyed by high temperature, so that the water content of the tea itself is lower than that. 5 %, and the tea leaves formed into the dryer are placed in a dryer. Please refer to Fig. 7, a conventional tea dryer for drying in a tea processing process. The dryer 9 is provided with a feeding mechanism 9 1 having a feeding port 9 1 1 The tea leaves are sent into the interior, and the inside of the dryer is continuously heated by a heater 9 2, so that after the tea leaves enter the interior of the dryer, the water of the tea leaves will gradually dissipate through the transportation of the multi-layer conveyor belt, and the dried tea leaves will be concentrated. It is sent out at the discharge port 9 1 2 below the dryer. On the other hand, for some of the teas and oolong teas of fermented tea, tea cultivation is an important key to determine the aroma and taste. The correct tea cultivation method can significantly improve the quality and value of tea, but roasted tea is also the most elusive. The processing procedure, which is commonly used to roast tea, utilizes a closed roasting machine having a confined space inside, and a heating adjustment mechanism inside the roaster to maintain a stable temperature and humidity in the confined space. The tea leaves are placed in the confined space during the roasting of the tea, and the roasted tea is completed at an appropriate temperature as needed. M289587 The above two tea making procedures require different equipment. Therefore, the creation of this creation focuses on the drying effect of the above-mentioned dryer, and it also has a baking process for tea. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to solve the above problems and to provide a continuous type of roasting tea dryer. In addition to the drying function, the roasting operation can be performed in addition to the drying function. For the purpose of the foregoing, the present invention comprises: a body and a heating mechanism for providing hot air inside the body, wherein the two opposite sides of the body are provided with a plurality of layers of the upper and lower sides, and the front and rear ends of each layer are respectively in the body. a sprocket is arranged on the side; a coil is formed on the sprocket to form a circulating conveyor belt, which is composed of two chains and a plurality of spliced stencils disposed between the two chains, wherein one side of each stencil is respectively The protrusion protrudes from a pivot and is disposed at a corresponding position of the two chains. The above-mentioned layers are obliged to support and slide the two chains, and the sprocket is driven by the driving device to drive the conveyor belt; each layer has a notch, and the adjacent indentations are oppositely disposed, and the outside of the body has a feeding mechanism for conveying the tea leaves to the conveyor belt on the inner top rail of the body, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding port, and an upper cover is disposed corresponding to the feeding port, and one end of the upper cover is pivotally connected to the body And is turned on or off by a pneumatic cylinder drive. A discharge mechanism is arranged on the lower edge of the body, and the discharge mechanism comprises a slot, and the upper edge of the groove is provided with a discharge port corresponding to the bottom of the bottom road to communicate with the inside of the body, the groove has two sides on the discharge port A slot that can be stretched out. The lower edge of each notch position on the same side of the air inlet and the air inlet is M289587, and the movable bar extends correspondingly to each of the notches, and the three convex portions abut against the gap. Stencil. Convex. h Hai The above and other purposes and advantages are not difficult to obtain from the following selections. [Embodiment] Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3. The two opposite sides of the inner body of the present embodiment are surrounded by right::1, and the hoist moves, f9 meanings, and the upper and lower intervals of the field are recognized by several layers of tracks 2 The second and second sides of the body are provided with a sprocket 21 coiled to the side of the body, and the mouth chain is formed into a circulating conveyor belt 3, which is composed of a parallel mesh plate 31, wherein each is set. 311 is worn in the corresponding position of the two chains = layer 2 and is supplied and slid by the two chains 30, and the sprocket 2 is driven by the device (circle 2 of the circle φ1, „==, moving wheel Feeding belt 3; each 2 series is oppositely arranged, the body is eye-catching: the gap of the stub 2 is 2 1 ^ ^ σ1, there is a feeding mechanism 4 俾 将, a certain δ 峨 body! The inner top rail mechanism 4 includes a On the feed 2, the feed A 0 1 corresponds to the feed port 4 1f and the upper cover 42 , and the upper cover 42 = the upper · the cylinder 4 3 drives the opening or closing.措 - (4) :: The lower edge of the body of the body is equipped with a discharge mechanism 6 mountain αι 丄, '彖 corresponds to the bottom of the 执 执 ρ ρ 出 出 出 出 出 出 出 出 出 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 = 2 Set a bottom plate 6 3 is sent to the outside of the body 1 for the extension of the bottom of the θ 6 1 , and the M 289 587 remaining tea passing through the bottom track is missing, and the groove 6 1 is on both sides of the discharge port 6 2 The utility model has a slot 6 5 which can extend through a strip 6 4 . The same side of the discharge opening includes an air outlet 8 1 disposed on the body, and the air outlet is 1 connected to the air duct 8 2 , and the air duct 8 2 is connected to a heating mechanism 8 above the body, and the heating mechanism 8 is connected to an air inlet 8 3 disposed at the upper edge of the body 1. The gap between the inside of the body 1 and the air inlet 8 3 is: = row - the movable rod 7 'the movable rod 7 corresponding to each notch extension 忒 71, the convex portion 71 and abut against the stencil 3 1 passing over the notch. When using this creation as a tea drying process, The feeding mechanism 4 is opened by the milk pressure red 4 3, and the tea leaves can be self-injecting port 4, , = the conveyor belt 3 section on the inner top road 2 of the body 1 When the road 2 is in the gap 22, the stencil at the position is on the _: the open state is shown, so the paragraph, while the time is not entered, the book is 0 early, the mouth to the lower layer District 3 on the conveyor belt Tiao
卜^η $的移動，茶葉可依序自上層軌道上之 輸廷帶3區段輸送至出料口 6 2。 、丄I 在茶葉於輸送帶2^?&、-^<」 風奸入厨。运過程中，加熱機構8提供孰 風鉍入風口 8 3導入機體丄内 一 *''' 除水分，而荼葦自卜禺趴、、， ‘以對余茱施以加熱去 有助於"适帶區段掉落至下層輪送帶區段 有助㈣W果，使得所有茶㈣能 本創作的最大特色是，Λ 又果。 外，亦可應用於焙茶製程，其操作方式為.+、茱乾^功月匕 8 M289587 如第6圖所示，由 且以擋片6 4係插入出心β 9 “運動上i 4 2關閉， 1 ^ 科口 6 2兩側插槽6 3而完全封閉 韻肢1 ’因而加熱機 于閉 體1内部後，可再紙屮〇0/、、、以風口83導入機 、、二山風口 8 1導入導風瞢β 加熱機構，藉以形 ’ σ VL至 作業。 …^對机循核，此即可提供用於焙茶 此外，焙余作業時需撥移各活 之凸部7 1頂推各缺口 ？ 9 使孩活動才干7 ,,r ^ 2 2上方之網板3 1向缺口 2 2方 向枢杬，如弟5圖所示，因卜 乙方 段完全封閉，以利氣體在:==運#上的輸送帶3區 击，> < 十订口層執运流動，使终客分、— 風!Γ研發本創作時發現，當所她開= 二進而阻撓熱風流動至各輸送帶區段㈣ r序因茶者可ιέ本創作對❹進行乾㈣1序、培苹 私序’也據此不需要同時購置茶葉乾燥機及茶葉培苹機。 以上所述貫施例之揭示係用以說明本創作，用、 限制本創作，故舉凡數值之變更或等效元 = 屬本創作之範疇。 置換仍應隸 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之立體外觀圖 第2圖係本創作之結構平面示意圖 第3圖係本創作輸送帶結構立體示意圖 第4圖係本創作之拉柄與網板作動示意圖之一 第5圖係本創作之拉柄與網板作動示意圖之二 M289587 第6圖係本創作之焙茶作業時之平面示意圖 第7圖係習用之結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (習知部分）The movement of the cloth, the tea leaves can be transported from the upper section of the upper belt to the discharge port 6 2 in sequence.丄I in the tea on the conveyor belt 2^?&, -^<" During the transportation process, the heating mechanism 8 provides a hurricane into the air vent 8 3 into the body 一 a *''' to remove moisture, and 荼苇 from the 禺趴,,, 'to heat the 茱 to help to help " The drop of the appropriate belt section to the lower belt section helps (4) W, so that the most characteristic of all tea (4) can be created. In addition, it can also be applied to the baking process, which is operated in the form of .+, 茱干^功月匕8 M289587 as shown in Fig. 6, and is inserted into the center of the heart β 9 by the flap 64. 2Close, 1 ^ Branch 6 2 2 slots on both sides 6 3 and completely closed the rhythm 1 'Therefore the heating machine is inside the closed body 1, the paper can be transferred to the machine 0,,, and the air inlet 83, The mountain air outlet 8 1 is introduced into the air guiding 瞢β heating mechanism, whereby the shape 'σ VL to the operation. ...^ is machined to the core, which can be used for baking the tea. In addition, the movable convex part 7 needs to be moved during the baking operation. 1 Pushing each gap? 9 Let the child's activity be 7, and the stencil 3 1 above r ^ 2 2 is pivoted toward the gap 2 2 . As shown in Figure 5, the intent of the square is completely closed, so that the gas is in :== transport belt on the conveyor belt 3 zone, >< ten ordering layer to carry the flow, so that the final customer points, - wind! Γ R & D this creation found that when she opened = two and then blocked the hot air flow To each conveyor belt section (4) r order due to the tea can be έ έ έ έ ❹ ❹ ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 四 私 私The disclosure of the example is used to explain the creation, use and limit the creation, so the change of the numerical value or the equivalent element = belongs to the scope of this creation. The replacement should still be [simplified description of the drawing] The first picture is the creation The three-dimensional appearance diagram of the second drawing is the schematic diagram of the structure of the creation. The third diagram is the three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the creation conveyor belt. The fourth figure is one of the schematic diagrams of the handle and the stencil of the creation. The fifth figure is the handle of the creation. Diagram 2 and stencil actuation diagram M289587 Fig. 6 is a plan view of the baking operation of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the application [main component symbol description] (previous part)
乾燥機9 進料機構9 進料口 9 1 1 出料口 9 1 加熱器9 2 (本創作部分） 機體1 執道2 鏈輪2 1 缺口 2 2 輸送帶3 鏈條3 0 網板3 1 柩轴3 1 1 進料機構4 進料口 4 1 上蓋4 2 氣壓缸4 3 出料機構6 槽6 1 出料口 6 2 底板6 3 檔片6 4 插槽6 5 活動桿7 凸部7 1 加熱機構8 出風口 8 1 導風管8 2 入風口 8 3 10Dryer 9 Feeding mechanism 9 Feeding port 9 1 1 Outlet 9 1 Heater 9 2 (this part) Body 1 Road 2 Sprocket 2 1 Notch 2 2 Conveyor belt 3 Chain 3 0 Stencil 3 1 柩Shaft 3 1 1 Feeding mechanism 4 Feed port 4 1 Upper cover 4 2 Pneumatic cylinder 4 3 Discharge mechanism 6 Slot 6 1 Discharge port 6 2 Base plate 6 3 Flap 6 4 Slot 6 5 Movable rod 7 Projection 7 1 Heating mechanism 8 air outlet 8 1 air duct 8 2 air inlet 8 3 10