M289259 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與一種燈泡有關，更詳而言之，特別是指一 種可使用於由壁式開關所控制之傳統燈座上的智慧型燈泡 組。 【先前技術】 按’一般傳統燈泡之使用相當廣泛，尤其以壁式開關 控制之燈泡最為常見，可提供住家、辦公環境或各會場所 攀需之照明。 【新型内容】 准 般傳統燈泡僅能提供周遭環境所需之照明，除 此之外，並無其他用途與功能，尤其斷電發生時，將連基 本的妝明功旎都無法發揮，而必須仰賴緊急照明燈，但是， 該緊急照明燈必須另外施工安裝，故需花費較高之燈具與 施工成本，且美觀性不佳；另外，由於緊急照明燈平時無 #法提供照明或其他用途，因此，在非必要情形下，大多數 人或業者並不會主動安裝緊急照明燈，故一旦有災害導致 斷電、火災等事件發生時，便無緊急照明設備可用，^此， 將容易導致危險發生。 本創作係提供一種可使用於由壁式開關所控制之傳統 k座上的智慧型燈泡組，乃係包含有一與壁式開關並聯之 旁通線路（bypass)，其上設有電阻或二極體，可使壁式開 關關閉（OFF)時產生電位差或電源相位差，更包含有一可安 裝於傳統燈座上之智慧型燈泡，該智慧型燈泡係由一燈泡 5 M289259 本體、一位於燈泡本體内部之電源處理電路、檢知開關、 充電回路、充電電池、驅動回路、微處理器及燈源所'組成。 本創作所提供之智慧型燈泡組，當壁式開關於正常電 力供應下開啟或關閉時，可分別控制智慧型燈泡之燈源產 生妝明或熄滅，另當停電發生時，無論壁式開關處於開啟 或關閉狀態，該智慧型燈泡之燈源均可立即被啟動，並由 充電電池提供之電力產生緊急照明效果。 【實施方式】 • 首先，請參閱第一圖，本創作係一種可使用於由壁式 開關所控制之傳統燈座上的智慧型燈泡組較佳實施例，該 ^慧型燈泡組主要包含有一旁通線路（by pass) 1 Q與一智 慧型燈泡2 0，使該智慧型燈泡組可使用於由壁式開關3 0所控制之傳統燈座4 0上，同時，該壁式開關3 〇連接 有一主電源5 〇，使該主電源5 〇可供應一交流電源至壁 式開關3 0，並可藉由壁式開關3 〇作開、關（〇N/〇FF) 籲之切換控制；另，該智慧型燈泡2 〇更包含有一燈泡本體 2 1、一電源處理電路2 2、一檢知開關2 3、一充電回 路24、一充電電池25、一驅動回路26、一微處理器 2 7及一燈源2 8 ;其中： 該旁通線路1 〇，係並聯於壁式開關3 〇，且其上設 置有一電子元件，該電子元件可為一電阻1 1或一二極體 1 2，如第三圖所示，藉此，當壁式開關3 〇切換至開啟 (ON)狀恶時，該主電源5 〇可經由導通之壁式開關3 〇傳 送一正常電壓之交流電源至燈座4： 0上，而當壁式開關3 6 M289259 0切換至關閉⑽F)狀態時’該壁式開g3 Q卿成斷路， 使主電源5 0可經由與壁式開關3 〇並聯之旁通線路工〇 通過，當其通過之旁通線路1 〇上設置為電阻i i時，將 產生壓降電位差，另當通過之旁通線路丄〇上設置為二極 體1 2時，則可產生電源相位差，並隨後傳送一壓降電壓 或產生相位差之交流電源至燈座4 〇上，另當停電時，該 主電源5 0則無交流電源供應至燈座4 〇 ; 該燈泡本體21，具有一可透光之殼體211，該殼 •體2 1 1内部形成有一容納空間2工2，且一端連接有一 接頭2 1 3，可供安裝於傳統燈座4 〇上，並與燈座4 〇 產生電性連接，使該接頭2 1 3可接收一經由壁式開關3 〇再經由燈座4 0供應之正常電壓的交流電源，或經由旁 通線路1 〇再經由燈座4 〇供應之非正常電壓的交流電 源，其中，該非正常電壓之交流電源係指上述主電源5 〇 傳送之交流電源通過旁通線路i 〇後產生之壓降交流電源 鲁或產生相位差之交流電源； 該電源處理電路2 2，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納 空間2 ；L 2中，並與燈泡本體2 1之接頭2 1 3相連接， 使該電源處理電路2 2可接收一由接頭2 1 3供應之正常 電壓或非正常電壓之交流電源，並可將其轉換成一正常電 塵或非正常電壓之直流電源； 該檢知開關2 3，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納空間 2 1 2中’並與電源處理電路2 2相連接，可用以檢知由 電源處理電路2 2供應之直流電源，當檢知該直流電源為 7 M289259 正常電壓或非正常電壓之直流電源時，該檢知開關2 3可 傳送出一正常訊號，並使檢知開關2 3呈斷路狀態，另當 檢知該直流電源之電壓值為零時，則可傳送出一停電訊 號，使檢知開關2 3呈導通狀態； 該充電回路2 4，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納空間 2 1 2中，並與電源處理電路2 2相連接，使其可接收由 電源處理電路2 2提供之直流電源，並提供一充電所需之 直流電源； 鲁該充電電池2 5，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納空間 2 1 2中’並與充電回路24相連接，使其可接收充電回 路2 4提供之直流電源以進行充電，同時，該充電電池2 5更與檢知開關2 3相連接，使其可於檢知開關2 3呈導 通狀態時經由檢知開關2 3供應一直流電源； 該驅動回路2 6，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納空間 2 1 2中，且分別與電源處理電路2 2及檢知開關2 3相 _連接，使其可接收一由電源處理電路22供應之正常電壓 或非正常電壓之直流電源，或由充電電池2 5經檢知開關 2 3供應之直流電源； 該微處理器2 7，係分別與充電回路2 4、充電電池 2 5及檢知開關2 3相連接，當其接收到檢知開關2 3傳 送出之正常訊號時，可命令充電回路2 4對充電電池2 5 進行充電動作，另當其接收到檢知開關2 3傳送出之停電 Λ號時’則可命令充電電池2 5經由檢知開關2 3供應一 直流電源至驅動回路2 6 ; 8 M289259 該燈源2 8，係安裝於燈泡本體2 1之容納空間2 1 2中，並與驅動回路2 6相連接，使燈源2 8接收到由電 源處理電路2 2經驅動回路2 6供應之正常電壓的直流電 源時，可被啟動產生照明，或接收到由充電電池2 5經檢 知開關2 3、驅動回路2 6供應之直流電源時自動啟動產 生照明，或接收到由電源處理電路2 2經驅動回路2 6供 應之非正常電壓的直流電源時關閉熄滅者。 其次’上述智慧型燈泡2 〇之電源處理電路2 2、檢 _知開關2 3、充電回路2 4、充電電池2 5、驅動回路2 6及微處理器2 7係可設置於一電路板（圖中未示）上， 並置入燈泡本體2 1之容納空間2 1 2中。 再者’清參閱第二圖，本創作另一實施例之智慧型燈 /包2 0，其微處理器2 7更可依需要進一步選擇安裝連接 一人體檢知器2g1、一地震檢知器2 9 2、一火災檢知 斋293及一警示器294任一或其組合；其中，該人體 ⑩檢知器2 9 1、-地震檢知器2 9 2、一火災檢知器2 9 3及警示器2 9 4係位於燈泡本體2 1外部，並可安裝 於適當天花板或牆面等位置，以方便人體經過、地震發生、 火災發生時，可快速地獲得感應或檢知，並可在最佳位置 發出警報，以產生最佳之警報效果。 為供進一步瞭解本創作構造特徵、運用技術手段及所 1員功達成之功效，茲將本創作使用方式加以敘述，相信當 可由此而對本創作有更深入且具體之瞭解，如下所述： 明再參閱第一圖，本創作係以較佳實施例之智慧型燈 9 M289259 /包組作為安裝實施例，安裳時，主要是先依據使用者之需 求選擇一由壁式開關3 〇控制之適當傳統燈座4 〇，並在 4傳統燈;t 4 Q上安裝本發明之智慧型燈泡2 Q，以及在 該壁式開關3 0上連接並聯本發明之旁通線路（bypass)1 0，同日t，該旁通線路1 〇係以電阻卫^為安裝實施例， 如此，即可輕易地完成智慧型燈泡2 0之安裝作業。以下 更針對該智慧型燈泡2 0之使用情形詳述如下·· 一、主電源電力於正常供應狀態時： 修 （一）當使用者將壁式開關3 0切換或置於開啟（on) 狀態時，該主電源5 〇係可經由壁式開關3 〇供應正常電 壓之父流電源至燈座4 〇上，再經由燈泡本體2 1之接頭 2 1 3傳送供應至電源處理電路2 2轉換成直流電源，使 檢知開關2 3於檢知到正常電壓之直流電源後可呈斷路狀 態，並傳送一正常訊號至微處理器2 γ，讓微處理器2 7 得以命令充電回路2 4對充電電池2 5進行充電動作；另 鲁外，該電源處理電路2 2亦可同時供應驅動回路2 6直流 電源，再透過驅動回路2 6啟動燈源2 8產生燈光照明。 又，當本發明智慧型燈泡2 〇安裝有如第二圖所示之火災 或地震等檢知回路時，該火災檢知2 9 3或地震檢知2 9 2將可立即檢知火災或地震發生，並傳送一檢知訊號予微 處理器2 7，使微處理器2 7可命令警示回路2 9 4以閃 爍之燈光或發出聲響進行警告。 (二）當使用者將壁式開關3 0切換至關閉（off)狀態 時’由於該壁式開關3 0係呈斷路狀態，因此，該主電源 M289259 5 ◦之交流電源便會經由與壁式開關3 〇並聯之旁通線路 1 Ο 應產生壓降之非正常電壓的交流電源至燈座4 〇 上，再經由燈泡本體2 1之接頭2工3傳導至電源處理電 f 2 2轉換成直流電源’使檢知開關2 3於檢知到壓降電 壓之直流電源後呈斷路狀態，並傳送出一正常訊號至微處 理器2 7，讓微處理器2 7仍可命令充電回路2 4對充電 電^ 2 5進行充電動作；另彳，該電源處理電路2 2亦可 同％仏應驅動回路2 6 —產生壓降之非常電壓的直流電 源’使驅動回路2 6關閉燈源2 8 ’讓燈光照明熄滅。又， 當本發明智慧型燈泡2 〇安裝有如第二圖所示之火災或地 震等檢知回路時，該火災檢知2 9 3或地震檢知2 9 2等 檢知器仍可正常工作，並保持安全檢知。 二、主電源電力因各種原因，包含火災或各種自然災 害（如颱風、地震、龍捲風· ·）而停電時·· (一）若壁式開關3 0係切換或置於開啟（0N)狀態， _則當停電發生時，由於主電源5〇無法經由壁式開關3〇 或並聯之旁通線路1 〇供應交流電源至燈座4 〇，因此， 邊檢知開關2 3會因無法檢知到直流電源而呈導通狀態， 並傳送一停電訊號至微處理器2 7，此時，該微處理器2 7會命令充電電池2 5透過導通之檢知開關2 3供應直流 電源至驅動回路2 6，再透過驅動回路2 6自動啟動燈源 2 8 ’使燈源2 8可在停電發生瞬間自動被啟動，以提供 緊急照明，並可於電力回復時自動回歸至第一項之（一） 狀態。又，當本發明智慧型燈泡2 〇安裝有如第二圖所示 11 M289259 之火災或地震等檢知回路時，該火災檢知2 9 3或地震檢 知2 9 2等檢知器亦可藉由充電電池2 5供應所需電源， 使其仍可正常工作，並保持安全檢知。 (一）若壁式開關3 〇係切換或置於關閉（〇FF)狀態， 則當停電發生時，由於主電源5 〇無法傳送一交流電源， 故沒有交流電源可供應至燈座4 〇，因此，該檢知開關2 3會因無法檢知到直流電源而呈導通狀態，並傳送出一停 電吼唬至微處理器2 7，此時，該微處理器2 γ會命令充 鲁電電池25透過導通之檢知開關23供應直流電源至驅動 回路2 6，再透過驅動回路2 6自動啟動燈源2 8，使燈 源2 8可在停電發生瞬間自動被啟動，以提供緊急照明， 另當充電電池25之電力耗盡時，亦可於電力回復時透過 壁式開關3 0之旁通線路jl 〇自動充電，使其永遠保持充 足電力。又，當本發明智慧型燈泡2 〇安裝有如第二圖所 不之火k或地震等檢知回路時，該火災檢知2 9 3或地震 春檢知2 9 2等檢知器亦可藉由充電電池2 5供應所需電 源’使其仍可正常工作，並保持安全檢知。 需特別說明的是，由於本創作智慧型燈泡2 〇可直接 安裝於一般壁式開關3 0控制之傳統燈座4 〇上，故不需 另外架設新的線路，或修改原有線路，同時，由於僅需在 壁式開關3 0上並聯-具電阻！工或二極體工2之旁通線 路1 0，故整個安裝作業亦相當簡便快速；另，該智慧型 燈泡2 0兼具有平時一般照明與停電發生時之緊急照明二 種用途，故較一般傳統燈座或緊急照明燈更具功能性與實 12 M289259 2 1 燈泡本體 2 1 1 殼體 2 1 2 容納空間 2 1 3 接頭 2 2 電源處理 電路 2 3 檢知開關 2 4 充電回路 2 5 充電電池 2 6 驅動回路 2 7 微處理器 2 8 燈源 2 9 1 人體檢知 器 2 9 2 地震檢知 器 2 9 3 火災檢知 器 2 9 4 警示器 3 0 壁式開關 4 0 燈座 5 0 主電源 14M289259 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is related to a light bulb, more specifically, a smart light bulb set that can be used on a traditional lamp holder controlled by a wall switch. . [Prior Art] According to the general use of traditional light bulbs, the bulbs controlled by wall switches are the most common, and can provide lighting for homes, office environments or places. [New content] Quasi-conventional light bulbs can only provide the illumination needed for the surrounding environment. In addition, there are no other uses and functions. In particular, when the power failure occurs, the basic makeup will not be able to play. Relying on emergency lighting, however, the emergency lighting must be separately installed and installed, so it costs a lot of lighting and construction costs, and the appearance is not good; in addition, because the emergency lighting usually does not provide lighting or other purposes, Under non-essential circumstances, most people or operators will not actively install emergency lights, so no emergency lighting equipment will be available in the event of a disaster, such as power outages, fires, etc., which will easily lead to danger. . The present invention provides a smart light bulb set that can be used on a conventional k-seat controlled by a wall switch, and includes a bypass in parallel with a wall switch, which is provided with a resistor or a pole The body can make the potential difference or the power phase difference when the wall switch is turned off (OFF), and further includes a smart light bulb that can be mounted on a conventional lamp holder. The smart light bulb is composed of a light bulb 5 M289259 body and a bulb body. Internal power processing circuit, detection switch, charging circuit, rechargeable battery, drive circuit, microprocessor and light source. The smart light bulb set provided by this creation can control the light source of the smart light bulb to produce makeup or extinguish when the wall switch is turned on or off under the normal power supply, and when the power failure occurs, regardless of the wall switch When turned on or off, the light source of the smart light bulb can be activated immediately, and the emergency power is generated by the power provided by the rechargeable battery. [Embodiment] First, referring to the first figure, the present invention is a preferred embodiment of a smart light bulb set that can be used on a conventional lamp holder controlled by a wall switch. The Hui bulb type mainly includes Bypass 1 Q and a smart bulb 20, the smart bulb can be used for the conventional socket 40 controlled by the wall switch 30, and at the same time, the wall switch 3 〇 Connected to a main power supply 5 〇, the main power supply 5 〇 can supply an AC power to the wall switch 30, and can be switched on and off by the wall switch 3 〇, 〇N/〇FF); In addition, the smart light bulb 2 further includes a bulb body 2 1 , a power processing circuit 2 2 , a detecting switch 2 3 , a charging circuit 24 , a charging battery 25 , a driving circuit 26 , a microprocessor 2 7 and a light source 2 8 ; wherein: the bypass line 1 〇 is connected in parallel to the wall switch 3 〇, and an electronic component is disposed thereon, and the electronic component can be a resistor 1 1 or a diode 1 2 As shown in the third figure, by the way, when the wall switch 3 〇 is switched to the ON state, the main The power supply 5 〇 can transmit a normal voltage AC power supply to the lamp holder 4: 0 via the conduction wall switch 3 ,, and the wall switch g3 Q when the wall switch 3 6 M289259 0 is switched to the OFF (10) F) state. Qingcheng disconnects, so that the main power supply 50 can pass through the bypass line work in parallel with the wall switch 3 ,. When it is set to the resistance ii through the bypass line 1 ,, a voltage drop potential difference will be generated. When the bypass line is set to the diode 12, the power phase difference can be generated, and then a voltage drop voltage or a phase difference AC power is transmitted to the lamp holder 4 ,, and when the power is off, The main power supply 50 has no AC power supply to the lamp holder 4 〇; the bulb body 21 has a light-transmissive housing 211, and the housing body 21 is internally formed with a receiving space 2 and connected at one end. There is a connector 2 1 3, which can be mounted on the traditional lamp holder 4 , and electrically connected with the lamp holder 4 , so that the connector 2 1 3 can be received through the wall switch 3 〇 and then via the lamp holder 40 Normal voltage AC power, or via bypass line 1 〇 via lamp holder 4 〇 The AC power source of the abnormal voltage, wherein the AC power source of the abnormal voltage refers to the voltage drop AC power source generated by the AC power transmitted by the main power source 5 通过 through the bypass line i or the AC power source generating the phase difference; The power processing circuit 22 is mounted in the accommodating space 2; L 2 of the bulb body 2 1 and connected to the connector 2 1 3 of the bulb body 2 1 so that the power processing circuit 2 2 can receive a connector 2 1 3 AC power supply of normal voltage or abnormal voltage, and can be converted into a normal electric dust or a non-normal voltage DC power supply; the detecting switch 2 3 is installed in the accommodating space 2 1 of the bulb body 2 1 2 'and connected to the power processing circuit 2 2, can be used to detect the DC power supply supplied by the power processing circuit 22, when detecting that the DC power is 7 M289259 normal voltage or abnormal voltage DC power, the test Knowing that the switch 2 3 can transmit a normal signal, and the detecting switch 2 3 is in an open state, and when detecting that the voltage value of the DC power source is zero, a power outage signal can be transmitted to enable the detecting switch 2 3 is in a conducting state; the charging circuit 24 is installed in the accommodating space 2 1 2 of the bulb body 2 1 and is connected to the power processing circuit 22 to receive the DC power supplied by the power processing circuit 2 2 And providing a DC power supply required for charging; the rechargeable battery 2 5 is installed in the accommodation space 2 1 2 of the bulb body 2 1 and is connected to the charging circuit 24 so that it can receive the charging circuit 24 The DC power source is charged, and the rechargeable battery 25 is further connected to the detecting switch 23, so that the DC power can be supplied via the detecting switch 2 3 when the detecting switch 23 is turned on; The circuit 2 6 is installed in the accommodating space 2 1 2 of the bulb body 2 1 and is respectively connected to the power processing circuit 2 2 and the detecting switch 2 3 so as to receive a normal supply by the power processing circuit 22 . a DC power source of a voltage or an abnormal voltage, or a DC power source supplied from the rechargeable battery 25 via the detection switch 2 3; the microprocessor 2 7 is respectively connected to the charging circuit 24, the rechargeable battery 25, and the detecting switch 2 3-phase connection, when it receives the detection 2 3 When the normal signal is transmitted, the charging circuit 24 can be instructed to charge the rechargeable battery 2 5, and when it receives the power failure signal transmitted from the detecting switch 23, the battery can be commanded to pass the charging battery 2 5 The detection switch 2 3 supplies a DC power supply to the drive circuit 2 6 ; 8 M289259 The light source 28 is mounted in the accommodation space 2 1 2 of the bulb body 2 1 and is connected to the drive circuit 26 to make the light source When receiving the DC power supply of the normal voltage supplied from the power processing circuit 2 2 via the driving circuit 26, it can be activated to generate illumination, or received by the charging battery 25 via the detecting switch 2 3 and the driving circuit 26 When the DC power source is automatically activated to generate illumination, or when the DC power supply of the abnormal voltage supplied from the power supply processing circuit 2 2 via the drive circuit 26 is received, the extinguisher is turned off. Secondly, the power processing circuit 2, the detection switch 2 3, the charging circuit 24, the rechargeable battery 2 5, the drive circuit 26 and the microprocessor 2 7 of the smart light bulb 2 can be disposed on a circuit board ( It is not shown in the figure and is placed in the accommodation space 2 1 2 of the bulb body 2 1 . Furthermore, referring to the second figure, the smart lamp/package 20 of another embodiment of the present invention, the microprocessor 27 can further select and install a human body detector 2g1 and a seismic detector 2 as needed. 9 2. A fire detection 293 and a warning device 294 or a combination thereof; wherein the human body 10 detector 2 9 1 , an earthquake detector 2 9 2, a fire detector 2 9 3 The warning device 2 9 4 is located outside the bulb body 2 1 and can be installed at a suitable ceiling or wall surface to facilitate the body to pass, earthquake, fire, and can quickly obtain induction or detection, and at the most The good location alerts you to produce the best alert. In order to further understand the characteristics of this creation, the use of technical means and the effectiveness of the achievements of the staff, we will describe the use of this creation, and believe that we can have a deeper and more specific understanding of this creation, as follows: Referring to the first figure, the present invention uses the smart lamp 9 M289259/package set of the preferred embodiment as an installation embodiment. When the Anshang is selected, it is mainly controlled by the wall switch 3 依据 according to the needs of the user. A conventional lamp holder 4 适当 is mounted, and the smart bulb 2 Q of the present invention is mounted on the 4 conventional lamp; t 4 Q, and the bypass circuit 10 of the present invention is connected in parallel with the wall switch 30. On the same day t, the bypass line 1 is mounted with a resistor, so that the installation of the smart bulb 20 can be easily performed. The following is more detailed for the use of the smart light bulb 20 as follows: 1. When the main power supply is in the normal supply state: Repair (1) When the user switches or places the wall switch 30 on (on) state The main power supply 5 can supply the parental power of the normal voltage to the lamp holder 4 through the wall switch 3, and then supply the power supply to the power processing circuit 2 through the connector 2 1 3 of the bulb body 2 1 . The DC power supply enables the detection switch 2 to be in an open state after detecting the DC power of the normal voltage, and transmits a normal signal to the microprocessor 2 γ, so that the microprocessor 27 can command the charging circuit 24 to charge. The battery 2 5 performs a charging operation; in addition, the power processing circuit 2 2 can simultaneously supply a driving circuit 26 DC power supply, and then activate the light source 28 through the driving circuit 26 to generate lighting. Further, when the smart light bulb 2 of the present invention is mounted with a detection circuit such as a fire or an earthquake as shown in the second figure, the fire detection 2 9 3 or the earthquake detection 2 9 2 can immediately detect the occurrence of a fire or an earthquake. And transmitting a detection signal to the microprocessor 2 7, so that the microprocessor 27 can command the warning circuit 2 94 to warn with a flashing light or an audible sound. (2) When the user switches the wall switch 30 to the off state, 'Because the wall switch 30 is in an open state, the main power source M289259 5 交流 AC power will pass through the wall Switch 3 〇 Parallel bypass line 1 Ο AC power supply with abnormal voltage of voltage drop should be generated to the lamp holder 4 ,, and then transmitted to the power supply via the connector 2 of the bulb body 2 1 to convert the power to f 2 2 to DC The power supply causes the detection switch 2 to be in an open state after detecting the DC power supply of the voltage drop voltage, and transmits a normal signal to the microprocessor 2 7, so that the microprocessor 27 can still command the charging circuit 24 The charging circuit ^ 2 5 performs a charging operation; in addition, the power processing circuit 2 2 can also be the same as the % 仏 drive circuit 26 - a DC power source that generates a voltage drop of a very low voltage - causing the drive circuit 26 to turn off the light source 2 8 ' Let the lighting go out. Moreover, when the smart light bulb 2 of the present invention is equipped with a detection circuit such as a fire or an earthquake as shown in the second figure, the fire detection or the detection device such as the earthquake detection 2 9 2 can still operate normally. And keep a safe check. Second, the main power supply for various reasons, including fire or various natural disasters (such as typhoons, earthquakes, tornadoes · ·) and power failures · (a) if the wall switch 30 is switched or placed in the open (0N) state, _ When the power failure occurs, the main power supply 5〇 cannot supply the AC power to the lamp holder 4 via the wall switch 3〇 or the parallel bypass line 1〇, so the edge detection switch 2 3 cannot be detected. The DC power source is turned on, and a power-off signal is transmitted to the microprocessor 2 7. At this time, the microprocessor 27 commands the rechargeable battery 25 to supply the DC power to the driving circuit through the conduction detecting switch 2 3 . Then, through the drive circuit 2 6 , the light source 2 8 ' is automatically activated to enable the light source 28 to be automatically activated at the moment of power failure to provide emergency lighting, and automatically return to the first item (1) when the power is restored. . Further, when the smart light bulb 2 of the present invention is equipped with a detection circuit such as a fire or an earthquake of 11 M289259 as shown in the second figure, the fire detection 2 9 3 or the earthquake detection 2 9 2 can also be borrowed. The required power is supplied from the rechargeable battery 25 so that it still functions normally and remains in safety. (1) If the wall switch 3 is switched or placed in the off (〇FF) state, when the power failure occurs, since the main power supply 5 〇 cannot transmit an AC power supply, no AC power can be supplied to the lamp holder 4 〇, Therefore, the detecting switch 2 3 is turned on due to the inability to detect the DC power supply, and transmits a power failure to the microprocessor 2 7. At this time, the microprocessor 2 γ commands the rechargeable battery. 25 through the conduction detection switch 23 to supply DC power to the drive circuit 2 6, and then automatically activate the light source 2 through the drive circuit 26 to enable the light source 28 to be automatically activated at the moment of power failure to provide emergency lighting, When the power of the rechargeable battery 25 is exhausted, it can also be automatically charged through the bypass circuit j1 of the wall switch 30 when the power is restored, so that it always maintains sufficient power. Moreover, when the smart light bulb 2 of the present invention is equipped with a detection circuit such as a fire k or an earthquake as shown in the second figure, the fire detection 2 9 3 or the earthquake spring detection 2 9 2 can also be borrowed. The required power supply is supplied by the rechargeable battery 2 to keep it working and to keep it safe. It should be specially stated that since the creative light bulb 2 can be directly installed on the traditional lamp holder 4 控制 controlled by the general wall switch 30, it is not necessary to install a new line or modify the original line, and at the same time, Since only the wall switch 30 is connected in parallel - with resistance! The bypass line of the work or the two-pole work 2 is 10, so the whole installation work is also quite simple and fast; in addition, the smart light bulb 20 has both the usual illumination and the emergency illumination when the power failure occurs, so General traditional lamp holder or emergency light is more functional and real 12 M289259 2 1 bulb body 2 1 1 housing 2 1 2 accommodation space 2 1 3 connector 2 2 power processing circuit 2 3 detection switch 2 4 charging circuit 2 5 Rechargeable battery 2 6 Drive circuit 2 7 Microprocessor 2 8 Light source 2 9 1 Human detector 2 9 2 Earthquake detector 2 9 3 Fire detector 2 9 4 Warning device 3 0 Wall switch 4 0 Lamp holder 5 0 main power supply 14