TWM286597U - Hot-pressing machine featuring direct extrusion of material into cavity - Google Patents

Hot-pressing machine featuring direct extrusion of material into cavity Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM286597U
TWM286597U TW94216111U TW94216111U TWM286597U TW M286597 U TWM286597 U TW M286597U TW 94216111 U TW94216111 U TW 94216111U TW 94216111 U TW94216111 U TW 94216111U TW M286597 U TWM286597 U TW M286597U
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Taiwan
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cavity
discharge port
shoe
injection mechanism
discharge
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TW94216111U
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Chinese (zh)
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Ruei-Yuan Tian
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Ruei-Yuan Tian
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Priority to TW94216111U priority Critical patent/TWM286597U/en
Publication of TWM286597U publication Critical patent/TWM286597U/en

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M286597 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本案係與製鞋機具有關,更詳而言之,尤指一種直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機。 【先前技術】 習知鞋底製造技術,係以射料單元將混鍊的定量膠狀原料透過一成型模具 注料口以及澆道注入一鞋型模穴中,屬於合模後射料。注料完成後,以阻料鎖 封阻該成麵具之注料口後直接進行紐發泡成型_鞋底成品。該先前技術的 鲁缺點是於洗道中形成廢料,特別是成麵具中具有愈多鞋型模穴時,邊道的長 度愈長开7成的廢料愈多。而該麟是無法再回收利用的,主要原因是廢料已 •含有防止鞋原料沾雜㈣朗練成品雌雜觀,若时制用將使原 料性質改變。M286597 VIII, new description: [New technology field] This case is related to the shoe machine, in more detail, especially a hot press that directly squeezes the cavity. [Prior Art] The conventional shoe sole manufacturing technique is to inject a quantitative gelatinous raw material of a mixed chain into a shoe mold cavity through a molding die injection port and a sprue by a projecting unit, which belongs to a mold clamping material. After the completion of the injection, the sealing material of the mask is blocked by the resistance lock, and then the foam molding is directly performed. The disadvantage of this prior art is the formation of waste in the washway, especially as more shoe-type cavities are formed in the mask, the longer the length of the sidewalk is 70%. The main reason is that the lining can no longer be recycled. The main reason is that the waste has been contained to prevent the raw materials of the shoes from being contaminated. (4) The finished product is obsolete. If it is used, the nature of the raw materials will change.

為避免上述注料π及洗道中的廢料問題,亦有業者於不具洗道的鞋型模穴 中,以人卫方式將預定量的鞋品原料倒人鞋型模穴中,雖然解決了廢料問題, 仁疋鞋如原料用量部不易精確控制,而且無法執行多模穴同時投料。 為解决人U料的問題,業界提出—讎底絲機,如中華民國專利公告 ^ 5虎該驾知技術大致上是以射料機構的出料口處設-導料管,該導料 / 了伸二模具組朗模狀態時之模穴上方,且該導料管具有多數朝下之孔,而 麟枓伽♦轉;嶋可娜_管彻满,赠制出料量。 因導料管以多數孔出料,擠出於下模穴中的鞋品原料呈多數細條狀(如第十一 條狀的鞋品補其缺點是_以及週邊皆存在許多的空氣,而且 鞋品原料無法均勻地分佈於模穴中,更可能因合模壓力而出 形,因繼她咖纖谢相伽綱她洞,= 5 M286597 成品良率。 【新型内容】 本案為解決上述問題,提出—具體方案,該方案係峨料機構直接將預定 ϊ的鞋品原料擠入熱壓機構之下模模穴中,以便進行鞋底成型者。 一種直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,包含·· 至少-熱壓機構,該熱壓機構至少具有可相對移動而開啟細合之上、下 模,5亥上、下模具有若干獨立的模穴; > 至夕/主料機構’相對於該熱壓機構的正面,具有一朝下的矩形出料口, 該出料口受-出料控制裝置之控制,俾擠出預定量的鞋品原料;該注料機構可 於-擠料位置以及-原始位置之間直線地往復移動; 該擠料位置係該注料機構之出料口位於該熱壓機構内該下模具上方,且該 出料口對應其巾-模穴’其輯出之鞋品補落人該對應賴財,並呈單體 條狀;該原始位置係指注料機構完全地退離該熱壓機構的範圍。 "罐壓機構更包3真轉,於該上、下模合模時觸下麵穴進行抽真 I空。 獻料麵更叹-疑轉軸心,該旋轉軸心被建立於一支樓板上,該支撐板 藉由第/月執、、、。構建立於一機台,該第一滑執結構控繼注料機構於上述擠 枓位置及原始位置之間直線往復移動,該旋轉轴心使該注料機構以其為心點而 水平地擺轉預定角度。 本案達成目的及功效之-,係該熱壓機構中之若干模穴不需要錢道彼此 串連’因此可以兀全解決ib堯道而產生大量廢料,以及鞋底成品脫模後再加工 使澆道廢料脫離鞋底成品的問題。 6 M286597 本案達成目的及功效之二,係本案以注料機構直接將預定量的鞋品原料擠 入熱壓機構之下模歡中,可執行多模穴同時擠料,加快製造速度。 本案達成目的及功放之_ ’係本案之注料機構擠於下模模穴中之鞋品原料 為條狀單體’可大誠少存在於鞋品補巾的空氣。本餘熱壓成型程序中更 對模八進行抽真空,排除存在於鞋品原料四週的空氣,鞋品原料能均勻覆於整 麵穴中,據此,可大幅減錄底成品因空氣而產生的細,提高鞋底成品良 率〇 本案達成目的及功效之四,係本案注料機構可以上述旋轉轴心為圓心支點 而左、右擺動就角度’據以改變出料口位置,使魏配應不同模穴雜的模 具。 本案達成目的及功效之五’係本案注料機構之出料口可受該出料控制裝置 之控制在定量原則下改變鞋品原料輸出之條徑尺寸。 【實施方式】In order to avoid the above-mentioned problem of scraping π and waste in the washing lane, some practitioners in the shoe-type cavity without shampooing, in the manner of human health, pour a predetermined amount of the raw materials of the shoe into the shoe mold cavity, although the waste is solved. The problem is that the Renqi shoe, such as the raw material dosage part, is not easy to precisely control, and it is impossible to perform multi-cavity injection at the same time. In order to solve the problem of U-materials, the industry has proposed that the 雠 silk machine, such as the Republic of China patent notice ^ 5 tiger, the driving knowledge is generally set at the discharge port of the injection mechanism - the guide tube, the guide / The top of the cavity is in the state of the stencil of the second mold group, and the guide tube has a plurality of downward-facing holes, and the 枓 枓 ♦ ♦ 嶋; Since the guide tube is discharged with a large number of holes, the raw materials of the shoes extruded in the lower mold cavity are in a plurality of thin strips (for example, the eleventh-shaped shoe product has its disadvantages _ and there are many airs around, and the shoes The raw materials can not be evenly distributed in the cavity, and it is more likely to be shaped by the clamping pressure. Because she is thankful to her, she is 5, and the yield of the finished product is = 5 M286597. [New content] In order to solve the above problems, Proposed - a specific scheme, the feeding mechanism directly extrudes the predetermined raw material of the shoe into the cavity of the mold under the hot pressing mechanism for the sole molding. A hot press for directly extruding the cavity, including · At least - the hot pressing mechanism, the hot pressing mechanism has at least a relative movement to open the upper and lower molds, and the upper and lower molds have a plurality of independent mold cavities; > The front side of the hot pressing mechanism has a downwardly facing rectangular discharge opening, and the discharge opening is controlled by the discharge control device to extrude a predetermined amount of the raw material of the shoe; the injection mechanism can be squeezed Reciprocating linearly between the position and the original position; The position is that the discharge opening of the injection mechanism is located above the lower mold in the hot pressing mechanism, and the discharge opening corresponds to the towel-mold hole of the selected shoe replenishing person corresponding to Lai Cai, and presents a single The original position means that the injection mechanism completely retreats from the range of the hot pressing mechanism. "The canister pressing mechanism further includes 3 true rotation, and when the upper and lower molds are closed, the lower hole is touched to perform the pumping. Empty. The sigh of the sigh is more sigh - the axis of rotation is established, the rotating axis is built on a slab, and the support plate is built on a machine by the first/month, the structure, the first sliding structure The control injection mechanism linearly reciprocates between the squeezing position and the original position, and the rotation axis causes the injection mechanism to swing horizontally at a predetermined angle with the center of the injection. The purpose and effect of the present invention are Some of the cavities in the hot pressing mechanism do not require the money lanes to be connected to each other's. Therefore, it is possible to solve the problem that a large amount of waste is generated by the ib tunnel and that the sole product is demoulded and then processed to disengage the runner waste from the finished sole. 6 M286597 The purpose and effect of the case are the second, the case is directly The predetermined amount of the raw materials of the shoe is squeezed into the mold under the hot pressing mechanism, and the multi-cavity can be squeezed at the same time to accelerate the manufacturing speed. The purpose of the case and the power amplifier are _ 'The injection mechanism of the case is squeezed into the lower mold The raw materials of the shoes in the hole are strip-shaped monomers, which can be used in the air of the shoes. In the hot-pressing process, the air is vacuumed to eliminate the air existing around the raw materials of the shoes. The raw materials of the shoes can be evenly covered in the entire façade. According to this, the fineness of the bottom product due to the air can be greatly reduced, and the yield of the finished product of the sole can be improved. The purpose and effect of the present invention are four. The axis is the fulcrum of the center and the left and right swings at the angle 'to change the position of the discharge port, so that Wei can match the mold with different mold holes. The purpose of the case and the effect of the five's is the discharge port of the injection mechanism of this case. Under the control of the discharge control device, the diameter of the shoe material output is changed under the quantitative principle. [Embodiment]

如第-ASI ’本f熱壓機之外觀側視圖。包含—熱壓機構⑽以及一注料 機構(30),該熱壓機構(1〇)具有一上、下模(11)(12),該上 、下模(11)(12)可 相對移動而開啟韻合。此_表示者,係—可動上模⑻配合—固定下模 (12)。該上模⑽外周邊更設—真空罩⑽),俾上、下模⑴)⑽合模進行鞋 成品成型時進行抽真空作業。 該注料機構⑽相對於賴壓機構⑽的正面,具有—朝下的出料口 ㈤’該出料口⑽受-出料控制裝置⑻之控制,俾往下方擠出預定量的鞋 品原料。該注料機構⑽)藉由第_滑軌結構(嫩立於—載移板⑽上,該載 移板⑽以第二滑餘構⑽建立於—機台⑻上。透麟第—滑軌結構 7 M286597 .(42),使注料機構(30)可於一擠料位置以及一原始位置之間直線地往復移動。 所明的擠料位置,係指該注料機構(3〇)的出料口(34)位於該熱壓機構(1〇)内部 " 上、下模(11)(丨2)之間,並對應該下模(12)之模穴(121),依據模穴(121)數量 ’ 及排列,該注料機構(30)更可產生第一、第二擠料位置…等,俾將鞋品原料一 一地擠入下模(12)中同一列的每一模穴(12〇中。所謂的原始位置,係指該注料 機構(30)之出料口(34)完全地退離該熱壓機構(10)的範圍而言,如第一A圖所 示者之注料機構(3〇)即位於原始位置。 • 如第一 B圖,係該注料機構(3〇)由原始位置移動至第一擠料位置,該出料 口(34)於第-模穴(121)中擠注鞋品原料(32),擠料同時,該注料機構(3〇)向後 ‘退動預定距離,使鞋品原料(32)成單體條狀擠注於模穴(121)中。擠料完成該出 料控制裝置(31)則由出料口(34)處裁斷鞋品原料。 如第一 C圖,該注料機構(30)由第一擠料位置退移至第二擠料位置該出 料口(34)於第二模穴(122)中擠注鞋品原料(32),擠料同時,該注料機構⑽向 後退動預定距離’使鞋品原料(32)成單體條狀擠注於模穴⑽)中。鋪完成該 •出料控制裝置(31)則由出料口(34)處裁斷鞋品原料。 如第-D圖,該注料麵(30)完成模穴注料之後,退回上述原始位置,同 時該熱壓機構(1〇)之上、下模⑻⑽合模進行加熱、加壓、發泡、成型等製 程。 由第-A至第-D圖所示者可知,本案係屬於_種注料後合模成型之製程。 如第二A〜二D圖,係以簡化的示意圖表示本案鞋底成品的一個製造流 程。第二A圖表示,該注料機構⑽依續於第—、第二模穴(i2i)(i22)中直接 擠入鞋品原·2)。第二B圖表示’注料完成後,出料控制裝置⑻由出料口 8 M286597 ⑽處賴鞋品細32),品補⑽於歡(戰⑽巾健單體條 狀。第二謙示’紐料機細)後退至上述_位置,該熱壓機構(版 上、下模⑻⑽合模進行加熱、加壓、發泡、成型。如第,,鞋底成品_ 完成,上、下模(11)(12)開啟錢取錄底成品(321)。A side view of the appearance of the -ASI's f heat press. The invention comprises a hot pressing mechanism (10) and a filling mechanism (30), wherein the hot pressing mechanism (1) has an upper and lower molds (11) (12), and the upper and lower molds (11) (12) are relatively movable And open the rhyme. This _ indicates that the system - the movable upper die (8) fits - fixes the lower die (12). The outer periphery of the upper mold (10) is further provided with a vacuum cover (10), and the upper and lower molds (1) (10) are clamped to perform a vacuuming operation when the finished shoe is molded. The injection mechanism (10) has a downwardly facing discharge port (five) with respect to the front side of the pressure-reducing mechanism (10). The discharge port (10) is controlled by the discharge control device (8), and a predetermined amount of the shoe material is extruded downward. . The injection mechanism (10) is built on the machine platform (8) by the first slide rail structure (the vertical movement on the loading plate (10), and the second sliding structure (10). Structure 7 M286597. (42), the injection mechanism (30) can be linearly reciprocated between a squeeze position and an original position. The stated squeeze position refers to the injection mechanism (3〇) The discharge port (34) is located between the upper and lower molds (11) (丨2) inside the hot pressing mechanism (1〇), and corresponds to the cavity (121) of the lower mold (12), according to the cavity (121) quantity 'and arrangement, the injection mechanism (30) can further generate the first and second extrusion positions, etc., and squeeze the raw materials of the shoes one by one into each of the same columns in the lower mold (12) The cavity (12 〇. The so-called original position means that the discharge port (34) of the injection mechanism (30) is completely retracted from the range of the hot pressing mechanism (10), as shown in the first A The injection mechanism (3〇) of the presenter is located at the original position. • As shown in the first B, the injection mechanism (3〇) is moved from the original position to the first extrusion position, and the discharge port (34) is Squeezing the raw material of the shoe (32) in the first cavity (121), squeezing At the same time, the injection mechanism (3〇) is 'retracted forward' by a predetermined distance, so that the shoe material (32) is squeezed into the cavity (121) in a single strip. The extrusion control device (31) is completed. The shoe material is cut from the discharge port (34). As shown in Fig. C, the injection mechanism (30) is retracted from the first extrusion position to the second extrusion position (34). The second mold cavity (122) is squeezed into the shoe material (32), and at the same time, the injection mechanism (10) is retracted by a predetermined distance to make the shoe material (32) into a single strip into the cavity (10). In the completion of the shop, the discharge control device (31) cuts the raw material of the shoe from the discharge port (34). As shown in Fig. D, the injection surface (30) is returned after the cavity is filled. At the same time, the hot pressing mechanism (1〇) and the lower mold (8) (10) are closed for heating, pressurization, foaming, molding, etc. As shown in the figures -A to D-D, the case belongs to The process of mold-forming after injection molding. As shown in the second A to D-D drawings, a manufacturing process of the sole product of the present case is shown in a simplified schematic diagram. The second A diagram shows that the injection mechanism (10) continues from the first , The second cavity (i2i) (i22) is directly squeezed into the shoe original 2). The second B diagram shows that after the completion of the injection, the discharge control device (8) is separated from the discharge port 8 M286597 (10) by 32), and the product is supplemented with (10) Yu Huan (3). 'New material machine fine' retreats to the above _ position, the hot pressing mechanism (plate upper and lower mold (8) (10) is closed for heating, pressing, foaming, molding. For example, the finished sole _ is finished, upper and lower molds ( 11) (12) Open the money to take the finished product (321).

成-出π形狀為矩形的出料口⑽,以内部的螺桿⑽將鞋品原細)往出料 口(34)方向推擠以形成出料。該出料控制裝置⑻包含—套辦該射搶⑽的 第三圖係由第-A圖3-3方向仰視該注料機構(3〇)之出料口⑽以及出料 控制裝置⑻的局部平面樣態。圖中最主要為表示該出料口⑽係為矩形開口。 如第四A® ’該注料機構⑽)包含—擠騎搶⑽,職搶⑽末端侧邊形 出料口(34)處的切刀(36) ’該切刀(36)受—驅動裝置⑽之作用而可沿著該射 搶(33)之軸向往復移動預定距離,據以開放該出料口⑽供鞋品原料㈣擠出 (如第四Α圖),或將鞋品原料⑽由出料口⑽處裁斷(如第四㈣)。 該切刀(36)除了裁斷鞋品原料(32)的基本功能之外,另具有調整鞋品原料 (32)由出料口(34)輸出時的條徑尺寸。如第騎示者,該切刀⑽完全離 開該出料口㈤,使出料口⑽呈完全鼠狀態,鞋品原料⑽以完全出料口 (34)的斷面尺寸輸出。如第五A_示者,該切刀(36)遮蔽部份的出料口(⑷, 使鞋品原料⑽以部份出料口⑽的斷面尺寸輸出。以第四a及第五a圖相 較第五A圖的鞋品原料(32)輸出之條徑尺寸係較第四a圖的為小。 上述調整鞋品原料(32)輸出條徑尺寸的目的,是為配合模穴型態。以第四 A圖及第五A®相較,第四a圖係為一種賴穴(123)鶴,第五a圖則為一種 淺模穴(124)型態,而深模穴⑽)的模嫌長(L1)通常會較淺模穴⑽)的縱長 (L2)為小。因此擠入深模穴(123)的鞋品原料大致來說應為粗短樣態,而擠入淺 9 M286597 •模穴(124)雜品祕則為細長樣態。爰是,如細Α_^口⑽呈完全開 放狀態,鞋品原料(32)以完全出料口(34)的斷面尺寸輸出,配合該注料機構⑽A discharge port (10) having a rectangular shape of π is formed, and the inner screw (10) pushes the original portion of the shoe toward the discharge port (34) to form a discharge. The discharge control device (8) includes a third diagram for arranging the shot (10). The discharge port (10) of the injection mechanism (3) and the portion of the discharge control device (8) are viewed from the direction of the -A Figure 3-3. Plane style. The most important point in the figure is that the discharge port (10) is a rectangular opening. For example, the fourth A® 'the injection mechanism (10)) includes a cutter (10), and the cutter (36) at the end of the side outlet (34) of the position (10) is driven by the cutter (36). (10) can be reciprocally moved along the axial direction of the shot (33) by a predetermined distance, according to which the discharge port (10) is opened for the raw material of the shoe (4) to be extruded (as shown in the fourth figure), or the raw material of the shoe (10) Cut by the discharge port (10) (such as the fourth (four)). The cutter (36) has, in addition to cutting the basic function of the shoe material (32), the size of the strip when the shoe material (32) is output from the discharge port (34). For example, the cutter (10) completely separates the discharge port (5), so that the discharge port (10) is in a completely rat state, and the shoe material (10) is outputted in the cross-sectional size of the complete discharge port (34). As shown in the fifth A_, the cutter (36) shields the discharge opening of the portion ((4), and the shoe material (10) is outputted in the sectional size of the partial discharge port (10). The fourth a and the fifth a The diameter of the output of the shoe material (32) compared with the figure A of Figure 5 is smaller than that of the fourth figure. The purpose of adjusting the size of the shoe material (32) is to match the cavity type. Compared with the fourth A diagram and the fifth A®, the fourth a diagram is a Lai (123) crane, and the fifth a diagram is a shallow cavity (124) type, and the deep cavity (10) The model length (L1) is usually smaller than the length (L2) of the shallow cavity (10). Therefore, the raw materials of the shoes that are pushed into the deep mold cavity (123) should be roughly short and thick, and squeeze into the shallow 9 M286597 • The mold cavity (124) is a slender form.爰 , , 如 如 Α ^ ^ ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Α Α Α Α 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋 鞋

短距離移動,因此鞋品原料呈粗短樣態擠料於模穴中(如第四Β圖)。如第五A -圖該出料口⑽呈部份開放狀態,鞋品原料⑽以部份出料口⑽的斷面尺寸 輸出’配合該注料機構⑽長距離移動,因此鞋品原料⑽呈細長樣態擠料於 模穴中(如第五B圖)。 如第六@ ’每一下模(12)設有若干不具洗道的獨立下模穴(121),同一直列 _之下模穴(121)se*應一注料機構(30),以便進行多模穴同時注料。 母熱機構(10)之模穴(121)會有列間距差異,原則上該注料機構⑽)的 擠料位置應可被調整,以配應不同位置的模穴(121)。本案之注料機構㈣於重 .心位置配設一旋轉軸心(4〇),使該注料機構(30)以該旋轉軸心為心而可水平地 擺轉,而擺轉角度則由-角度控制結構(70)同時控制二相鄰為一組的注料機構 (30)改變彼此出料口(34)的水平相對距離。該角度控制結構(7〇)包含一受馬達 螺桿(71)作用而可往復移動的移動塊(72),該移動塊(72)的左、右兩端各活動 鲁樞接連接件(73)的一端’該連接件(73)的另一端活動樞接於該注料機構(3〇) 之缸壁,藉由該移動塊(72)之往復直線移動,使二連接件(73)產生張合動作, 據以牵動該注料機構(30)以該旋轉軸心(4〇)為心而擺轉預定角度,俾使其出料 口(34)對準模穴(121)。例如,第六圖所示者,模穴(121)之列間距為D1,假設 其為最大列間距,該二連接件(73)張開呈直線狀,同組相鄰之注料機構(3〇)各 向左、右水平擺轉預定角度,拉開彼此出料口(34)的水平相對距離,以便對應 列間距較大的模穴(121)。如第七圖所示者,模穴(121)之列間距為D2較第六圖 D1為小’該二連接件(73)張開一預定角度,使同組相鄰之注料機構(3〇)各向 M286597 • 左、右水平擺轉預定角度,縮減彼此出料口(34)的水平相對距離。如第八圖所 示者,模穴(121)之列間距為D3,較第七圖D2為小,假設其為最小列間距,該 一連接件(73)張開的角度較第七圖所示者更小,使同組相鄰之注料機構(3〇)各 向左、右水平擺轉預定角度,再縮減彼此出料口(34)的水平相對距離。 如第九圖,係若干熱壓機構(1〇)併列成直列式多模站,一注料機構(3〇)被 疋位於多模站熱壓機構(1〇)前方,可沿著該第二滑軌結構(52)移動,並且定點 •相對於每一熱壓機構(10)。定點相對於一熱壓機構(1〇)時,即進行上述的製造 φ流程。 如第十圖,係本案同上所述之垂直注料機構(3〇)配合另一型式熱壓機構(1〇) 之示意圖。該熱壓機構(10)具有一上、下模(11)(12),該上、下模(11)(12)可 相對移動而開啟或閉合。此圖所表示者,係一固定上模(n)配合一可動下模 (12)。該上模(11)外周邊更設一真空罩(8〇),俾上、下模(11)(12)合模時進行 抽真空作業。 雖然本案是以一個最佳實施例做說明,但精於此技藝者能在不脫離本案精 籲神與Ιέ嘴下做各種不同形式的改變。以上所舉實施例僅用以說明本案而已,非 用以限制本案之範圍。舉凡不違本案精神所從事的種種修改或變化,俱屬本案 申請專利範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一Α圖係本案熱壓機構與注料機構之大體樣態側視暨動作示意圖。 第一B圖係延續第一a圖之樣態所繪之動作示意圖。 第一C圖係延續第一b圖之樣態所繪之動作示意圖。 第一D圖係延續第一c圖之樣態所繪之動作示意圖。。 M286597 第二A®係、本絲造流程之平面示意圖㈠。 第二B圖係本案製造流程之平面示意圖(二)。 第二C圖係本案製造流程之平面示意圖㈢。 第一D圖係本案製造流程之平面示意圖(四)。 第-圖係由第-A圖巾3—3方向觀看注料機構及出料控繼置之局部平面圖。 第四六圖係本案之祕控制裝置控纖品祕輸至—賴穴之動作示意圖(一)。 第四細係本案之出料控制裝置控制鞋品原料輸至一深模穴之動作示意圖㈡。 第五八圖係本案之出料控制裳置控制鞋品原料輸至一淺模穴之動作示意圖(一)。 第划圖係本案之出料控制裝置控制鞋品原料輸至一淺模穴之動作示意圖㈡。 第’、圖係本案調整注料機構之出料口位置以配應模穴之示意圖(一)。 第七圖係本案調整注料機構之㈣口位置以配應模穴之示意圖(二)。 第八圖係本案調整注料機構之出料口位置以配應模穴之示意圖(三)。 第九圖係本案注料機構配合多無顏機構俯視示意圖。 第十圖係本粒料機構配合另—型錢麵構之大體樣_視圖。 第十一圖習知注料機構於模穴中擠料之示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 10-熱壓機構 11- 上模 12- 下模 121- 第一模穴 122- 第二模穴 123- 深模穴 12 M286597 124-淺模穴 30_注料機構 31-出料控制裝置 • 32-鞋品原料 321-鞋底成品 33-擠料射槍 34 -出料口 φ 35-螺桿 36- 切刀 37- 驅動裝置 40-旋轉軸心 42-第一滑軌結構 50- 載移板 51- 機台 • 52-第二滑軌結構 70- 角度控制結構 71- 馬達螺桿 72- 移動塊 73- 連接件 80-真空罩 13The short distance moves, so the raw materials of the shoe are squeezed into the cavity in a short and short form (as shown in the fourth figure). As shown in the fifth A-figure, the discharge port (10) is partially open, and the shoe material (10) is outputted by the section size of the part of the discharge port (10) to fit the long-distance movement of the injection mechanism (10), so the shoe material (10) is The slender form is squeezed into the cavity (as in Figure 5B). For example, the sixth @ 'each lower mold (12) is provided with a number of independent lower mold holes (121) without scrubbing, and the same inline_lower mold cavity (121) se* should be a filling mechanism (30) for more The cavity is simultaneously injected. The cavity (121) of the parent heat mechanism (10) will have a difference in column spacing. In principle, the extrusion position of the injection mechanism (10) should be adjusted to match the cavity (121) at different positions. The injection mechanism of the present case (4) is provided with a rotating shaft center (4〇) at the center of gravity, so that the feeding mechanism (30) can swing horizontally with the center of the rotating shaft as the center of the rotating shaft, and the swinging angle is The angle control structure (70) simultaneously controls two adjacent groups of injection mechanisms (30) to change the horizontal relative distance of the discharge ports (34) from each other. The angle control structure (7〇) includes a moving block (72) reciprocally movable by a motor screw (71), and movable and pivotal connecting members (73) at the left and right ends of the moving block (72) The other end of the connecting member (73) is pivotally connected to the cylinder wall of the injection mechanism (3〇), and the two connecting members (73) are generated by the reciprocating linear movement of the moving block (72). In accordance with the action, the injection mechanism (30) is tilted by a predetermined angle with the rotation axis (4〇) as a center, and the discharge port (34) is aligned with the cavity (121). For example, in the sixth figure, the spacing between the cavity points (121) is D1, assuming that it is the maximum column spacing, the two connecting members (73) are linearly opened, and the adjacent group of injection mechanisms (3) 〇) Each of the left and right sides is horizontally turned by a predetermined angle, and the horizontal relative distances of the discharge ports (34) are pulled apart to correspond to the cavity (121) having a larger column pitch. As shown in the seventh figure, the spacing of the cavity (121) is D2 is smaller than that of the sixth figure D1. The two connecting members (73) are opened by a predetermined angle to make the same group of adjacent injection mechanisms (3). 〇) M286597 Directional • Turn left and right horizontally by a predetermined angle to reduce the horizontal relative distance between the discharge ports (34). As shown in the eighth figure, the spacing of the cavity (121) is D3, which is smaller than that of the seventh drawing D2. If it is the minimum column spacing, the angle of opening of the connecting member (73) is higher than that of the seventh figure. The display is smaller, so that the adjacent group of injection mechanisms (3〇) are horizontally turned to the left and right by a predetermined angle, and then the horizontal relative distances of the discharge ports (34) of each other are reduced. As shown in the ninth figure, a plurality of hot pressing mechanisms (1〇) are juxtaposed into an in-line multi-mode station, and a filling mechanism (3〇) is placed in front of the multi-mode station hot pressing mechanism (1〇), along which the The two rail structures (52) move and are fixed relative to each of the hot pressing mechanisms (10). When the fixed point is relative to a hot pressing mechanism (1 〇), the above-described manufacturing φ flow is performed. As shown in the tenth figure, the vertical injection mechanism (3〇) described in the above is combined with another type of hot pressing mechanism (1〇). The hot pressing mechanism (10) has an upper and lower molds (11) (12), and the upper and lower molds (11) (12) are relatively movable to open or close. As shown in this figure, a fixed upper mold (n) is coupled to a movable lower mold (12). A vacuum cover (8 〇) is further disposed on the outer periphery of the upper mold (11), and a vacuuming operation is performed when the upper and lower molds (11) (12) are closed. Although the present case is illustrated by a preferred embodiment, it is true that those skilled in the art can make various forms of change without departing from the circumstances. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. All kinds of modifications or changes that are not in violation of the spirit of the case are the scope of patent application in this case. [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the general view of the hot pressing mechanism and the injection mechanism of this case. The first B diagram is a schematic diagram of the action drawn by the state of the first a diagram. The first C diagram is a schematic diagram of the action drawn by the state of the first b diagram. The first D diagram continues the schematic diagram of the action depicted in the first c-picture. . M286597 The second A® series, the schematic diagram of the silk production process (1). The second B diagram is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of this case (2). The second C picture is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of this case (3). The first D picture is a schematic plan view of the manufacturing process of this case (4). The first figure is a partial plan view of the injection mechanism and the discharge control relay viewed from the direction of the 1-3A towel. The fourth and sixth figures are the schematic diagrams of the operation of the secret control device of the case to control the fiber product to the Lai point (1). The fourth series of the discharge control device of this case controls the movement of the raw materials of the shoe to a deep cavity (2). The fifth eight figure is the schematic diagram of the action of the discharge control of the case to control the movement of the raw materials of the shoe to a shallow cavity (1). The first drawing is a schematic diagram of the action of the discharge control device of the present case for controlling the feeding of the raw material of the shoe to a shallow cavity (2). The first figure is the schematic diagram of adjusting the position of the discharge port of the injection mechanism to match the cavity (1). The seventh picture is the schematic diagram of the position of the (4) port of the injection mechanism to match the cavity (2). The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of adjusting the position of the discharge port of the injection mechanism to match the cavity (3). The ninth picture is a schematic view of the injection mechanism of the case in cooperation with the multi-faceless mechanism. The tenth figure is a general view of the granule mechanism and the other type of money surface structure. Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the extrusion mechanism of the injection mechanism in the cavity. [Main component symbol description] 10-Hot pressing mechanism 11- Upper die 12- Lower die 121- First die hole 122- Second die hole 123- Deep die hole 12 M286597 124-Shallow die cavity 30_Injecting mechanism 31- Discharge control device • 32-shoe material 321 - sole product 33 - squeeze gun 34 - discharge port φ 35 - screw 36 - cutter 37 - drive unit 40 - rotary shaft 42 - first slide structure 50 - Load plate 51 - Machine table 52 - Second slide rail structure 70 - Angle control structure 71 - Motor screw 72 - Moving block 73 - Connecting piece 80 - Vacuum cover 13

Claims (1)

M286597 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,包含: 至少-熱壓機構,該鍵機構至少具有可相_動而開啟細合之上、下 模;該下模具有若干獨立的模穴; 至少-注料機構,相對於該熱壓機構的正面,具有,下的矩形出料口,該 出料口受-出料控制裝置之控制,俾擠出預定量的鞋品原料;該注料機構可於 -擠料位置以及-原始位置之間直線地往復移動; 4擠料位置係该注料機構之出料口位於該熱壓機構内該下模具上方,且該出 料口對應其中-模穴,其所擠出之鞋品原料落入該對應的模穴中,並呈單體條 -狀;該原始位置餘注料機構之㈣口完全地退離該顯機構的範圍。 ,2·如申睛專利範圍第1項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱麵,其中,該出料控制裝 置包含-可於該出料口處往復移動,俾將鞋品原料由該出料口處切斷的切 刀。 鲁3· *申請專利範圍第2項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,該出料控制裝 置更包含一驅動裝置,該驅動裝置驅動上述切刀於該出料口處往復移動。 4·如申請專利範圍第2項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,該切刀完全離 ^出料口,使該鞋品原料以完全出料口的斷面尺寸輸出。 如申4專利範圍第2項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,該切刀遮蔽部 出料口 ’使該鞋品原料以部份出料口的斷面尺寸輸出。 汝申叫專利範圍第1項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,該注料機構設 〜旋轉軸心。 7 如申晴專利範圍第6項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,二相鄰為一組 14 M286597 的注料機構受-肖度控樹構之鋪,使驗料機構_旋軸心為心而可 水平地擺轉預定角度,以改變二相_—_注料機構彼此出料口的水平相 對距離。 8. 如申凊專利範圍第7項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其中,該角度控制結 構包含-受馬達螺桿作用而可往復移動的移動塊,該移動塊的左、右兩端各 活動樞接-連接件的一端,該連接件的另一端活動插接於該注料機構之叙 壁,藉由該移動塊之往復直線移動,使二連接件產生張合動作,據以牵_ | 注料機構以該旋轉軸心為心而擺轉預定角度。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱顧,其中,若干熱壓機構 併列成直列式多模站,驗_砸定錄鮮_射,並且可以平行於 直列式多模站的方向往復移動’並且定點相對於每—熱壓機構。 ' 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述直接擠料於模穴之熱壓機,其令,該熱顧構之 上模週邊設-真空罩,俾該上、τ模錢進躲成品成鱗進行抽真空作業。M286597 IX. Patent application scope: 1. A hot press for directly extruding into a cavity, comprising: at least a hot pressing mechanism, the key mechanism having at least a movable mechanism to open the upper and lower molds; The mold has a plurality of independent mold cavities; at least the injection mechanism has a lower rectangular discharge opening with respect to the front surface of the hot pressing mechanism, and the discharge port is controlled by the discharge control device, and the predetermined amount is extruded The material of the shoe material; the injection mechanism can linearly reciprocate between the - extrusion position and the - original position; 4 the extrusion position is the discharge port of the injection mechanism is located above the lower mold in the hot pressing mechanism, And the discharge port corresponds to the cavity of the mold, and the raw material of the shoe which is extruded falls into the corresponding cavity, and is in the form of a single strip; the (4) mouth of the original position of the remaining injection mechanism is completely retreated The scope of the display agency. 2, as described in claim 1 of the scope of the patent, directly extruding the hot surface of the cavity, wherein the discharge control device comprises - can reciprocate at the discharge port, and the raw material of the shoe is taken out The cutter cut at the mouth of the material. The heat press machine directly extruding in the cavity according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the discharge control device further comprises a driving device, the driving device drives the cutter to reciprocate at the discharge port mobile. 4. The hot press for directly extruding the cavity according to item 2 of the patent application, wherein the cutter is completely separated from the discharge port, so that the raw material of the shoe is outputted in the cross-sectional size of the complete discharge port. A hot press for directly extruding a cavity according to the second aspect of claim 4, wherein the cutter shielding portion discharge port outputs the raw material of the shoe at a sectional size of a part of the discharge opening. The hot press is directly squeezed into the cavity as described in the first item of the patent scope, wherein the injection mechanism is set to the rotary axis. 7 For example, according to the sixth paragraph of Shenqing patent scope, the hot press is directly squeezed into the cavity, wherein the two adjacent groups of 14 M286597 are fed by the Shaw-controlled tree structure, so that the inspection mechanism The rotating shaft is centered and can be horizontally swung by a predetermined angle to change the horizontal relative distance between the two-phase ___ injection mechanisms to the discharge ports of each other. 8. The hot press for directly extruding a cavity according to claim 7, wherein the angle control structure comprises a moving block reciprocally movable by a motor screw, left and right of the moving block One end of each of the two ends of the movable joint-connecting member, the other end of the connecting member is movably inserted into the wall of the injection mechanism, and the reciprocating linear movement of the moving block causes the two connecting members to perform a pulling action. The feeding mechanism is rotated by a predetermined angle with the rotation axis as the center. 9. If the direct compression of the cavity is as described in the first paragraph of the patent application, some of the hot pressing mechanisms are juxtaposed into an in-line multi-mode station, which can be parallel to the in-line. The direction of the multimode station reciprocates 'and is fixed relative to each of the hot pressing mechanisms. ' 10. As claimed in the first paragraph of the patent application, the hot press directly extrudes in the cavity, so that the heat is placed around the upper die-vacuum cover, and the τ mold money enters into the finished product. The scales are vacuumed. 1515
TW94216111U 2005-09-19 2005-09-19 Hot-pressing machine featuring direct extrusion of material into cavity TWM286597U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108591022A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 广州晨新自控设备有限公司 A kind of automatic sealing package nitrogen machine
CN113475819A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-08 张路路 Automatic processing equipment for high-temperature die pressing of soles

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108591022A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 广州晨新自控设备有限公司 A kind of automatic sealing package nitrogen machine
CN113475819A (en) * 2021-07-24 2021-10-08 张路路 Automatic processing equipment for high-temperature die pressing of soles
CN113475819B (en) * 2021-07-24 2022-06-28 福建省华宝智能科技有限公司 Automatic processing equipment for high-temperature die pressing of soles

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