M285602 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係為一種置物櫃抽屜安全鎖扣結構改良，尤指 一種可簡化加工程序降低生產製造成本以及具有組裝方 便快速優點之一種置物櫃抽屜安全鎖扣結構改良。 ; 【先前技術】 # 按，在吾人日常的生活中，置物櫃的應用相當的廣 泛，不論是辦公室、工廠等都使用相當多的置物櫃來存放 各式的物品或各式工具。其中又以工廠所使用的移動式置 物櫃較為特別，由於一般辦公室的置物櫃係用來放置文 件，因此承載的重量不大，較無安全上的顧慮。但是對於 工廠所使用的置物櫃則必須在安全上多做考量，因為工廠 内的置物櫃通常係用來存放各式樣品或是各種工具或器 械，因此，其所承受的負載就相當重，況且該移動式置物 • 櫃因為使用需要而必須經常移動，因此抽屜經常會因為移 動而滑出櫃體，相對的發生意外所造成的傷害就更大，因 此必須利用更多安全機制設計來防止不必要的意外發生 - 者。 而在眾多的安全機制設計中，最多的就是針對置物榧 抽屜開啟的部分，因為抽屜的開啟會導致整個置物櫃重心 的改變，尤其是對於存放較重工具的置物櫃來說，如果— -人同時開啟兩個或兩個以上的抽屜，就有可能發生因為重 心瞬間改變所導致的傾斜或是傾倒的現象發生。因此許多 M285602M285602 VIII. New description: 【New technical field of the invention】 This creation is a kind of improvement of the safety lock structure of the locker drawer, especially a locker drawer safety which can simplify the processing procedure, reduce the manufacturing cost and have the advantages of quick assembly and quickness. The lock structure is improved. [Prior Art] # Press, in our daily life, the use of lockers is quite extensive, and there are quite a few lockers used in offices, factories, etc. to store all kinds of items or tools. Among them, the mobile storage cabinet used in the factory is special. Since the general office locker is used for placing documents, the weight of the load is small, and there is no safety concern. However, the lockers used in the factory must be considered in terms of safety, because the lockers in the factory are usually used to store various samples or various tools or instruments, so the load on them is quite heavy, and The mobile storage cabinet must be moved frequently because of the need of use. Therefore, the drawer often slides out of the cabinet due to the movement, and the damage caused by the accident is greater. Therefore, it is necessary to use more safety mechanism design to prevent unnecessary. The accident happened - the person. In the design of many safety mechanisms, the most part is the opening part of the drawer, because the opening of the drawer will cause the center of gravity of the locker to change, especially for the locker that stores heavier tools, if - When two or more drawers are opened at the same time, it may happen that the tilt or the dumping occurs due to the instantaneous change of the center of gravity. So many M285602
置物櫃都會針對抽屜的開啟做一定程度的限制。而限制抽 屜開啟數量的技術及結構設計相當多，其中最簡便的方式 就是直接在每一抽屜上設置一安全鎖扣結構。傳統的設計 如圖一所示，其主要係由一把手固定座A，一旋轉活動座 B、至少一 C及侧蓋D所組成。其中該把手固定座a係 利用螺合鎖固之方式固定於抽屜E之前端面，而旋轉活 動座B則係樞設於把手固定座a之内緣下方，另外，安 全勾C則係以鉚合之方式固定於旋轉活動塊b之一侧， 該安全勾C之前端設有一勾體F ,侧蓋D則係套合固定 於把手固定座A之二端，同時配合在抽屜E上設有可供 女全勾C則端所設勾體f穿過之貫穿孔g，以及在櫃體 或是滑執P上設有可供勾體F崁入之扣合孔H。藉由前述 之結構，當該抽屜E呈關閉狀態時，該設有安全勾c之 旋轉活動座B會因為重力的關係自動落下（如圖二所 不）’令安全勾C前端之勾則炭人櫃體蚁滑執上所設 置之扣合孔Η内，達到防止該抽屜E無故自動開啟之情 ，發生。當使用者欲開啟該抽屜E _，只要使用者以手 j曰伸入把手固疋座A下方拉取把手，即會自動的將該旋The locker will impose a certain degree of restriction on the opening of the drawer. The technical and structural design to limit the number of drawers opened is quite simple. The easiest way is to set a safety lock structure directly on each drawer. The conventional design is mainly composed of a handle holder A, a rotating movable seat B, at least one C and a side cover D as shown in FIG. The handle fixing base a is fixed to the front end surface of the drawer E by screwing and locking, and the rotating movable seat B is pivoted under the inner edge of the handle fixing seat a, and the safety hook C is riveted. The method is fixed on one side of the rotating movable block b, the front end of the safety hook C is provided with a hook body F, and the side cover D is sleeved and fixed on the two ends of the handle fixing seat A, and is provided on the drawer E at the same time. The female full hook C is provided with a through hole g through which the hook body f passes, and a fastening hole H for the hook body F to be inserted into the cabinet or the sliding handle P. With the foregoing structure, when the drawer E is in the closed state, the rotating movable seat B provided with the safety hook c will automatically fall due to the gravity relationship (as shown in FIG. 2), so that the front end of the safety hook C is charcoal In the buckle hole provided in the sliding body of the human cabinet ant, it is prevented that the drawer E is automatically opened without any reason. When the user wants to open the drawer E_, as long as the user pulls the handle under the handle A under the handle j, the rotation will be automatically
轉活動座B向上购，令原本崁人扣合孔Η内之勾體F 與扣合孔Η分咖翻辆貞之目的，麟使用者即可以 _吊方便的將該抽屜Ε拉出，而—但使用者將抽展轉 =關閉後，該_活_ Β會再次因為重力的緣故自動 、、下7安王勾c别端之勾體F再妓人扣合孔Η内而 達到自動上鎖之功效。 M285602 啟及自紛入卜 冓令，雖然其確實可以達到方便開 構3 _止抽屜無故自_啟之功效，但在結 叹计上仍有許多疏失岭待進一步加以改良者。 之門=二用之結構中’該安全勾C與旋轉活動座B 與卩合之方相定，因此，勢必要在該安全勾c 开S β上之姆位置先進行親之加工程序以 1貝牙孔I，然後再利用鉚針J穿過該二個貫穿孔 1工具·兩料崎合©定，前述之結合方式不僅加 =序複雜，且會增加不必要的加工成本。此外，在前述 =之結構中’該把手固定座Α與抽屜Ε前端面板之間 ^螺合_之方朗定，主要係分別在抽屜ε面板以 j手固疋座Α上之相對位置設置多數個貫穿孔κ及開 ^ L ’令製造人員可以將螺栓河由抽屜Ε面板内部向 夕伸出，？過把手固定座Α上之開口槽[後與一螺母ν =合固定而__之功效，為前述之方式不僅加工程序 ,、項，^螺合鎖固之過程相當浪費時間又不易定位，增加 組裝人員許多不必要的困擾。 為改善上述之缺失，本創作人潛心研究，並配合學理 之應用’及經過不斷的努力、試驗及改進，終於提出一種 巧妙之設計’且能纽改善上频失之置物娜屜安全鎖 扣結構改良。 【新型内容】 本創作的主要目的係在於提供—種置倾抽屜安全 M285602 鎖扣結構改良，藉由結構設計之改變可以大幅簡化整體之 加工程序，具有降低生產製造成本之功效者。 本創作的再一目的是提供一種置物櫃抽屜安全鎖扣 結構改良，其中，藉由簡化加工程序可以有效提生產能， 降低成本。 - 本創作的又一目的是提供一種置物櫃抽屜安全鎖扣 : 結構改良’其中，藉由改變抽屜與把手固定座之固定結構 修 可以令該兩者的組合固定更為簡便快速者。 為達到前述之目的，本創作主要係由一把手固定座， 一旋轉活動座、至少一安全勾及侧蓋所組成。其中該把手 固定座係可固定於抽屜之前端面，而旋轉活動座則係樞設 於把手固定座之内緣下方，側蓋則係套合固定於把手固定 ， 座之二端，該安全勾之前端設有一勾體，同時配合在抽屜 上設有可供安全勾前端所設勾體穿過之貫穿孔，以及在櫃 體或是滑軌上設有可供勾體崁入之扣合孔。其特徵在於·· • 該旋轉111定座上設有—可供安全勾-端插人固定之固定 槽。 八為了能更清楚地描述本創作所提出之置物櫃抽屜安 ' 王鎖扣結構改良，以下將配合圖示詳細說明之： 【實施方式】 首先請t審查委員參閱圖三及圖四，其係分別為本 ^作兩個不同視肖之立體分解圖，本辦置物櫃抽屉安全 鎖扣結構改良，其係可應用於各式櫃體及抽屜5上，其主 M285602 要係由一把手固定座1，一旋轉活動座2、至少一安全勾 3及側蓋4所組成。其中該把手固定座丨係可固定於抽屜 5之前端面，而旋轉活動座2則係樞設於把手固定座1之 内緣下方’側蓋4則係套合固定於把手固定座1之二端， 該安全勾3之前端設有一勾體31，其尾端係彎折形成一 固疋端32，同時配合在抽屜5上設有可供安全勾5前端 所設勾體31穿過之貫穿孔51 (如圖五所示），以及在櫃 體或是櫃體滑軌6上設有可供勾體31炭人之扣合孔6卜 其特彳政在於：該旋轉固定座2上設有一可供安全勾3尾端 所述固定端32插入固定之固定槽21。 藉由前段所述之結構，本創作之結構於組裝時，負責 組裝之人n先將旋轉活動座2之—端插人搞設於把 手固疋座1之後’再將安全勾3之固定端32插入旋 轉活動座2上所設置之固定槽21後將二側蓋4套設固定 在把手固疋座1之兩端，即可達到組裝之目的。前述將安 王勾3之g]定端32直接插人旋轉活動座2上固定槽21 之、’且裝方式’由於该旋轉活動座2係為一銘擠型產品，因 此該固定槽21的增加只要形體改變即可達成，幾乎不會 增加成本，相對於習騎構鑽孔再利用鉚丁鉚合固定之方 式，不僅可以大幅簡化不必要的定位、鑽孔及鉚合等繁瑣 的步驟及加工程序，而具有降低生產製造成本之優點，且 …且裝决速方便將有助於提高產量，同樣可以降低人事 成本’使其械麵_雜市射具有更大的競爭能 M285602 月述之結構中，該旋轉活動座2與把手固定座1間的 樞设結構，主要係在旋轉活動座2之下方設有一斷面呈圓 形之樞軸22，同時配合在把手固定座1之下方設置一可 各納則述樞軸22之樞接槽11。另外，於把手固定座^上 與抽屜5接觸之一侧之上、下兩端分別設有一第一固定片 12及第二固定片，該第一固定片12於第二固定片13之 間係間隔一適當距離而成一螺絲固定槽14，而該位於下 方之第二固定片13之底端設有一斜面15,同時配合在抽 屜5前端面板上以沖壓之方式設有一個以上向外延伸之 L」形支撐固定座52 (如圖五所示），並在該抽屜5前 端面板上相對於螺絲固定槽14的位置設有貫穿孔53。藉 由前述之結構，組裝人員可以直接將已經裝配完成之把手 固定座1的第二固定片13直接插人抽屜5前端面板上所 設置之支撐固定座52上，即可以達到快速卡合固定之功 效（如圖六所示），另-方面，組裝人貢亦可以直接利用 一螺絲7’由抽屜5前端面板内部由内向外穿出貫穿孔％ 直接鎖固於螺絲固定槽14上而達到確實固定之功效。相 對於習用結構之固定方式，本創作之設計不僅可以快速達 到定位及螺合鎖m之功效，且可有效降魅產製造成本 者。 本創作所述之結構，其扣合方式與作動皆與習用結構 ^目同’由於該部分之作動方式已於制技術描述中有極為 詳盡的描述，且該部分並非本創作之技術特徵，是以在此 不再予以贅述。 M285602 綜上所述’本創作之置物櫃抽屜安全鎖扣結構改良， 其藉由改變安全勾與旋轉活動塊之組合結構，以及把手固 定座與抽屜前端面板間之固定結構，不僅可以簡化加工程 序及組裝步驟，可以大幅降低生產製造成本，大大增加產 品在商業絲市場上的健競爭力。是以；其制性無庸 置疑，且本創作Φ請前絲纽於任何着或公開場合， 無疑慮，誠已符合新型專利法所規定 要牛|依法呈提新型專歡帽，尚析 員允撥時間惠予審查，並早日賜與專利為禱。審-委 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係習用結構之外觀示意圖。 圖ΐ係朗安全鎖扣之平_作示意圖。 圖二係本創作之立體分解圖。 圖四係本創作另一角度之立體分解圖。 圖五係本創作與抽屜間之立體分解圖。 圖六係本創作與抽魅合後之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 B〜旋轉活動座 D〜側蓋 F〜勾體 Ή〜扣合孔 J〜鉚釘 Α〜把手固定座 c〜安全勾 £〜抽屜 G〜貫穿孔 I〜貫穿孔 M285602Transfer the movable seat B upwards, so that the original squatting person can fasten the hook body F and the fastening hole Η 咖 翻 翻 翻 翻 , , , 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟 麟However, after the user will zoom in and out = the _ _ _ Β will automatically be automatically due to gravity, and the lower 7 An Wang hook c end of the hook body F and then the person buckles the hole to achieve automatic locking efficacy. M285602 has been able to achieve the convenience of opening a 3 _ drawer without any reason, but there are still many missing ridges on the stunner to be further improved. The door = the structure of the two uses 'the safety hook C and the rotating movable seat B are matched with the square of the joint. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out the pro-processing procedure to the first position in the position of the safety hook c on the S β The hole I, and then the rivet needle J is passed through the two through holes 1 tool and the two materials are combined, and the combination is not only complicated, but also increases unnecessary processing cost. In addition, in the above-mentioned structure, the side between the handle fixing seat and the front end panel of the drawer is screwed, which is mainly set in the relative position of the drawer ε panel on the j-hand sill. The through-holes κ and the opening L L allow the manufacturer to extend the bolt river from the inside of the drawer panel to the eve of the day. Through the opening groove on the handle fixing seat [after the effect of a nut ν = fixed and __, not only the processing procedure, the item, the screwing and locking process is quite wasteful and difficult to locate, increase Many unnecessary troubles for the assembler. In order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creators have devoted themselves to research and cooperated with the application of academics' and through continuous efforts, trials and improvements, finally put forward a clever design 'and the ability to improve the upper frequency of the loss of the drawer safety lock structure Improvement. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of tilting drawer safety. The M285602 lock structure is improved. The structural design can greatly simplify the overall machining process and reduce the cost of manufacturing. A further object of the present invention is to provide an improved structure of the safety lock of the locker drawer, wherein the production process can be effectively improved and the cost can be reduced by simplifying the processing procedure. - Another object of the present invention is to provide a locker for a locker drawer: structural improvement' wherein the fixed structure of the drawer and the handle holder can be modified to make the combination of the two easier and faster. In order to achieve the foregoing objectives, the present invention mainly consists of a handle holder, a rotating movable seat, at least one safety hook and a side cover. The handle fixing seat can be fixed to the front end surface of the drawer, and the rotating movable seat is pivoted under the inner edge of the handle fixing seat, and the side cover is fixedly fixed to the handle fixing, the two ends of the seat, the safety hook The front end is provided with a hook body, and at the same time, a through hole for the hook body of the front end of the safety hook is arranged on the drawer, and a fastening hole for the hook body to be inserted into the cabinet body or the slide rail is provided. The utility model is characterized in that: the rotation 111 is fixedly provided with a fixing groove for fixing the safety hook-end. 8. In order to more clearly describe the improvement of the lock structure of the locker drawers proposed in this creation, the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings: [Embodiment] First, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 for the review committee. This is a three-dimensional exploded view of two different viewing glasses. The safety lock structure of the drawer is improved. It can be applied to all kinds of cabinets and drawers 5. The main M285602 is to be fixed by a handle. The rotating movable seat 2, at least one safety hook 3 and the side cover 4 are composed. The handle fixing seat can be fixed to the front end surface of the drawer 5, and the rotating movable seat 2 is pivoted under the inner edge of the handle fixing seat 1. The side cover 4 is sleeved and fixed to the two ends of the handle fixing seat 1. The front end of the safety hook 3 is provided with a hook body 31, and the tail end is bent to form a solid end 32, and the drawer 5 is provided with a through hole for the hook 31 of the front end of the safety hook 5 to pass through. 51 (as shown in Figure 5), and on the cabinet or the cabinet rail 6 is provided with a hooking hole for the charcoal body of the 31 body. The special policy is: the rotating fixed seat 2 is provided with a The fixed end 32 of the safety hook 3 can be inserted into the fixed fixing groove 21. With the structure described in the preceding paragraph, when the structure of the creation is assembled, the person responsible for assembling n first inserts the end of the rotating movable seat 2 into the fixed seat of the handle 1 and then fixes the fixed end of the safety hook 3 32 is inserted into the fixing groove 21 provided on the rotating movable seat 2, and then the two side covers 4 are sleeved and fixed on both ends of the handle fixing seat 1, so as to achieve the purpose of assembly. In the foregoing, the fixed end 32 of the An Wang hook 3 is directly inserted into the fixing groove 21 of the rotating movable seat 2, and the 'mounting method' is because the rotating movable seat 2 is a kind of extrusion type product, so the fixing groove 21 The increase can be achieved as long as the shape changes, and the cost is hardly increased. Compared with the conventional riding and drilling, the riveting and fixing method can greatly simplify the cumbersome steps such as unnecessary positioning, drilling and riveting. The processing procedure has the advantages of lowering the manufacturing cost, and... and the speed of the installation will help to increase the output, and the personnel cost can be reduced as well, so that the mechanical surface can be more competitive. In the structure, the pivoting structure between the rotating movable seat 2 and the handle fixing base 1 is mainly provided with a circular pivot 22 below the rotating movable seat 2, and is disposed under the handle fixing seat 1 at the same time. The pivoting groove 11 of the pivot 22 is described. In addition, a first fixing piece 12 and a second fixing piece are respectively disposed on the upper and lower ends of the handle fixing base ^ on the side opposite to the drawer 5, and the first fixing piece 12 is disposed between the second fixing pieces 13 A screw fixing groove 14 is formed at an appropriate distance, and a bottom surface of the second fixing piece 13 is disposed with a slope 15 at the same time. At the same time, the front end panel of the drawer 5 is provided with one or more outwardly extending L by punching. The support holder 52 (shown in FIG. 5) is provided with a through hole 53 at a position on the front end panel of the drawer 5 with respect to the screw fixing groove 14. With the foregoing structure, the assembler can directly insert the second fixing piece 13 of the assembled handle holder 1 directly into the supporting fixing seat 52 provided on the front panel of the drawer 5, that is, the quick clamping and fixing can be achieved. Efficacy (as shown in Figure 6), on the other hand, the assembly person can also directly use a screw 7' from the inside of the front panel of the drawer 5 from the inside to the outside through the hole % directly locked on the screw fixing groove 14 to achieve Fixed effect. Compared with the fixed structure of the conventional structure, the design of the creation can not only quickly achieve the effect of positioning and screwing lock m, but also effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the charm. The structure described in this creation, the fastening method and the action are both the same as the conventional structure. 'Because the operation mode of this part has been described in great detail in the technical description, and this part is not the technical feature of this creation, This will not be repeated here. M285602 In summary, the 'safety lock structure of the locker drawer of the present invention is improved, which not only simplifies the processing procedure by changing the combination structure of the safety hook and the rotating movable block, and the fixed structure between the handle fixing seat and the front panel of the drawer. And the assembly steps can greatly reduce the manufacturing cost and greatly increase the competitiveness of the product in the commercial silk market. Therefore, its system is unquestionable, and this creation Φ please the front of the silk in any or public occasions, no doubt, Cheng has met the requirements of the new patent law cattle | legally presented a new special hat, Dial the time for review and give the patent a prayer as soon as possible. Audit-committee [Simple diagram of the diagram] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the conventional structure. The figure is a schematic diagram of the safety lock of the Lang. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the creation. Figure 4 is a perspective exploded view of another angle of the creation. Figure 5 is an exploded view of the creation and the drawer. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the creation and the charm. [Main component symbol description] B~Rotating movable seat D~Side cover F~Hook body Ή~Bucking hole J~Rive Α~Handle holder c~Safety hook £~Drawer G~through hole I~through hole M285602
κ〜貫穿孔 Μ〜螺栓 1〜把手固定座 12〜第一固定片 14〜螺絲固定槽 2〜旋轉活動座 2 2〜柩轴 31〜勾體 4〜側蓋 51〜貫穿孔 53〜貫穿孔 61〜扣合孔 L〜開口槽 Ν〜螺母 11〜樞接槽 13〜第二固定片 15〜斜面 21〜固定槽 3〜安全勾 32〜固定端 5〜抽屜 52〜支撐固定座 6〜滑軌（檀體） 7〜螺絲κ~through hole Μ~bolt 1~handle holder 12~first fixing piece 14~screw fixing groove 2~rotating movable seat 2 2~ 柩 shaft 31~hook body 4~side cover 51~through hole 53~through hole 61 ~ fastening hole L ~ opening slot 螺母 ~ nut 11 ~ pivoting groove 13 ~ second fixing piece 15 ~ bevel 21 ~ fixing groove 3 ~ safety hook 32 ~ fixed end 5 ~ drawer 52 ~ support fixing seat 6 ~ slide rail ( Tan body) 7~screw
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