TWM285389U - Improved precision recycling machine for water resources - Google Patents

Improved precision recycling machine for water resources Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM285389U
TWM285389U TW94211620U TW94211620U TWM285389U TW M285389 U TWM285389 U TW M285389U TW 94211620 U TW94211620 U TW 94211620U TW 94211620 U TW94211620 U TW 94211620U TW M285389 U TWM285389 U TW M285389U
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Taiwan
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filter
pipe
waste liquid
filtered
water
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TW94211620U
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Chinese (zh)
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Hung-Fang Chiou
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Hung-Fang Chiou
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M285389 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種水資源精密回收機,尤指一種可將研 磨廢液中之含銅粉末回收,且過濾水可回收俾作為製程用水 之展置。再者,可依廢液之回收價值,而設成串聯過濾或並聯 過渡者。 【先前技術】 按,工業廢水處理一直是廠商及環保單位所關注的課題, 因為廢液中經常含有毒性物質,如果處理不當,將造成嚴重 威脅生態環境之二次污染,進而影響人類之生存。再者,工業 廢液中經常含有可回收之物質,例如:銅、金、鎳·…等金屬。 疋以,如將其任意排放亦是一種經濟上的損失。 诸如在印刷電路板(PCB)之製程中,需經過蝕刻、研磨等 製程,而在此等製程中,會使得廢液中含有銅等金屬,由於其 價格高,因此業者無不想盡辦法將其回收再利用。 其中種使用最普遍的方法,係將廢液注入一波浪型過 濾網,且在該過濾網表面塗佈矽硅土,俾使過濾孔隙縮小。此 種方式雖可將廢液中之金屬粉末阻隔在過濾網内,但勢必與 矽硅土混雜在一起,其後續之處理亦相當麻煩,例如需要化 學物將矽硅土與金屬粉末分離,致使矽硅土中會含有化學物 等重金屬,亦將造成環保污染。再者,目前此種波浪型過濾網 使用一段時間後,需停機30分鐘,重新添加矽硅土,此時製程 上之廢水可能溢滿而未經處理,逕自排放至外部,造成河川 或農田污染,因此,經常受到附近居民的抗議或是環保單位 M285389 告發。 另一種方法係利用化學處理方式,將酸性廢液先在—攪 拌槽中放入氫氧化納予以中和,然後送入板框逐滤機,進行 過濾分離;接著,再將分離後所得之硫酸銅母液及不溶性物 料渣作後續處理回收。此類型專利見諸公告第3639〇5號、 453138號等 '然而,此等方法流程多且佔空㈤、成本亦高, ,且所添加物劑大都是有毒物,其整個流程處理後之廢渣屑 等,亦是環保上的一大困擾。 再一種方法是利用微米陶瓷過濾回收,但以此種方式所 回收之銅粉#_麵錢網上不m且軸效果無法 達到預期要求。此類型專利之結構見諸公告第Μ,7號專 利。此外,另-種使用遽怒之過濾方式,如使用在銅粉回收過 濾,亦有銅粉不易清除等缺失,因此,較不適合用作為此類型 之回收裝置。 又一種過滤方式,係使用離心式過濾,但此種方法之離 心力會使廢液㈣至過遽網外部,無法回收到乾淨的水,再 供製程使用,為其缺失。 【新型内容】 本創作之-目的,係在提供—種水制精密回收機改良, 其係在每一個過遽筒内至少裝設二個併排之過濾袋,且依廢 m⑽價值’將各㈣筒設製成相互串聯或相互並聯之型 態,以發揮最佳過濾及資源再回收之效益者。 —本創作另目的,乃在其改良之回收機具有不佔空間及 節省成本之功效增進。 M285389 為達上述目的,本創作所採用之技術手段包含: 一廢液收集槽,用以承裝製程中所排放之廢液; 一泵浦,其抽吸端連接一抽吸管至前述之廢液收集槽, 其輸出端則連接一輸送管; ’ 至少-個以上過濾、筒,其每一個過滤筒内皆設有過滤袋, 用以將送入之廢液過濾; 一過濾水回收槽,係用以承裝該過濾筒所流出之過濾 水; 其特徵在於: 該每一個過濾筒内係至少設有二個開口朝上之網孔槽, 而每一個網孔槽可供一過濾袋套置,形成至少二個過濾袋併 排過濾之型態;以及 該第一過濾筒係承接該泵浦之輸送管所送入之廢液,而 第一過濾筒係承接該第一過濾筒已過濾之廢水,形成各過濾 筒呈串聯過濾之型態。 依據前揭構成,本創作進一步包括:該第一過濾筒及第 二過濾筒係同時承接該泵浦之輸送管所送入之廢液,形成各 過濾筒呈並聯過濾之型態。 【實施方式】 首先,請參閱第一圖所示,其係本創作之第一實施例示 意圖,並請同時參閱第二圖所示,其顯示本創作之第一實施 過濾迴路示意圖,其主要構成包含: 一廢液收集槽(10),用以承裝製程中經管路(丨丨)所排放 之廢液(12),所述製程係指印刷電路板之餘刻或研磨,於此製 程所產生之廢液,會含有銅粉末或其他金屬粉末; M285389 一泵浦(20),其抽吸端連接一抽吸管(21)至前述之廢液 收集槽(10),其輸出端則連接一輸送管(22)至預定數量之過 濾筒(30),俾將廢液(12)送入該過濾筒(30)内進行過濾以分 * 離金屬粉末,並使廢液(12)成為乾淨的過濾水(42),然後經由 , 過濾筒(30)底面之回收管(41)而流入一過滤水回收槽(40)。 而,前述泵浦(20)之抽吸管(21)上,進一步可設有一逆止 閥(23),以防止管中廢液回流。此外,該泵浦(20)之輸出端(22) 上可選擇的設有一壓力檢知警報器(24),當泵浦(20)之輸出 壓力超過設定值時,令泵浦(20)停止運轉,增加過濾程序的安 • 全。 請再參閱第三圖所示,其係本創作之過濾筒剖示圖,其 具備筒身(3 1)及筒蓋(32),其筒身(3 1)内至少設有二個上方 呈開口之網孔槽(33),並在網孔槽(33)上周緣形成一支承面 (312),可供一開口朝上之過濾袋(70)定位。如第五圖所示,該 過濾袋(70)包含袋體(71)及定位框(72)兩者所構成;其中,該 袋體(70)係由單層或多層布複合而成之軟性濾材(80),在圍 繞成一袋狀後,於其接合面(711),施以熱熔接(712)或車縫方 φ 式所製成,該袋體(71)上方係可以熱熔接(712)方式與一定位 框(72)結合,但不限定於此。該定位框(72)可由塑膠材質所構 . 成,得與袋體(71)熱熔接合或以其他方式予以接合,該定位框 (72)之外框緣(721)係可套置在第三圖所示之支承面(3 12)上 方,使得整個過濾袋(70)恰可定位在網孔槽(33)内,作為過濾 所送入之廢液(12)。該網孔槽(33)為鋼性,可作為過濾袋(70). 定位用,該過濾袋(70)於定位框(72)内緣設有二個提把 (722)。 -8- M285389 請續參閱第三圖所示,該筒蓋(32)藉由一個以上之鎖定 件(34)組裝在筒身(31)上方,該鎖定件(34)為一般泛見於壓 力容器之螺栓(341)及螺帽(342),其中螺栓(341)底端樞接在 筒身(3 1)側邊之凸耳(343),當環型螺帽(342)鬆開時,蓋體(32) 可向其中一側掀起,惟此係習知技術(Prior Art),非本案專利 標的,容不贅述。 請再回到第一〜五圖所示,本創作第一實施例係該每一 個過濾筒(30)内至少設有開口朝上之網孔槽(33),而每一個 網孔槽(33)可供一過濾袋(7〇)套置,形成至少二個過濾袋(70) 併排過濾之型態;以及該第一過濾筒(3〇a)係承接該泵浦(20) 之輸送管(22)所送入之廢液,而第二過濾筒(3〇b)係承接該第 一過濾筒(30a)已過濾之廢水,形成各過濾筒(30a)、(3〇b)…·· 等呈串聯過濾之型態。本實施例係以二個過濾筒(30a)、(30b) 作說明,但不限於此,即其可依需求而增加串聯個數。而該第 一過濾筒(30a)之側邊設有一第一注液管(31a)與栗浦(20)之 輸送管(22)銜接,而第二過濾筒(30b)之側邊則設有一第二注 液管(31b),在本實施例中,該第一過濾筒(30a)之底側邊設有 一輸出管(36),藉以將第一過渡筒(30a)所過遽後之廢水再送 至第二過濾筒(3〇b)繼續過濾、,依此類推,還可以有第三或第 四個串聯之過濾筒(圖未示),容不贅述。最後廢液由第二過 濾筒(30b)(假設為最後一個)的底部回收管(41)流入回收槽 (40)。此外,該第一注液管(31a)與輸送管(22)之間更包括設有 一第一啟閉閥(25),而第二注液管(3 與該輸出管(36)之間 更包括設有一第二啟閉閥(26),再者,該輸出管(36)向下设有 一延伸管(361)至過濾水回收槽(40),且該輸出管(36)與延伸 M285389 管(361)之間設有一第三啟閉閥(27)。該第三啟閉閥(27)—般 情形是呈關閉狀態,俾使輸出管(36)將廢液送至第二過濾筒 (3〇b);惟當第一過濾筒(30a)清洗時,該第三啟閉閥(27)係呈 開啟,俾使清洗液流至該過濾水回收槽(4〇)。 而前揭之串聯過濾方式,係針對具有廢液中具有回收價 值之貴金屬所設計,如此可經過層層過濾後,讓廢液中之高 數值回收物可接近完全回收之狀態,以達資源再利用之效益, 且經過串聯過濾之廢水,其清潔度亦較佳,皆可回收再使用。 請再參閱第六圖所示,本創作之第二實施例之過濾迴路 示意圖,其與第一實施例相同者以同一符號表示,而其大致 上與第一實施例相同,其不同處在於:該第一過濾筒(3〇a)及 弟一過濾筒(3Ob)係同時承接該泵浦之輸送管(22)所注入之 廢液,形成各過濾筒(30a)、(30b)並聯過濾之型態。此種並聯 過濾方式,在過濾速度上較串聯過濾為快,故可針對廢液中 較不具有高價值回收物之處理,可獲得較佳之時效,當然,藉 助本創作之過濾袋設計,其既使是並聯過濾,亦可使回收水 達到一定的要求。再者,可於該筒蓋(32)上設有一壓力表 (35)。 、 基於如疋之構成,請同時配合第一〜三圖所示,當栗浦 (2〇)將廢液(I2)經輸送管(22)—第一注液管(3la)而送至筒身 (31),廢液(12)由下而上至過濾袋(7〇)内,此時廢液中所含之 金屬粉末(121)會較平均的附著在袋體(71)内壁 ’尺由於, 該袋體(71)係如第五圖所示,由單層或多層布複合而成之耖 性濾材(80)所構成,該軟性濾材(80)係屬非針織類之不織布^ 型態,為使該濾材(80)之透氣性在一限定之範圍内,使其谏材 -10 - M285389 密度能夠抵擋金屬粉末(121)之穿透。故其,過濾功效至少不 會比含矽硅水之過濾方式來的差,但是,本創作沒有矽硅土 後續處理之麻煩問題。 又,本創作更可提供一氣壓辅助装置,請同時配合第二 圖所示,該過濾筒(3〇)之第一及第二注液管(31a)、(31b)可連 接一注氣管(51),該注氣管(51)係由一空壓機(50)提供氣壓 源,且注氣管(51)上設有一啟閉氣閥(52)。當筒蓋(32)尚未打 開前,先將注氣之啟閉氣閥(52)打開(ON),此時氣壓送入過濾 袋(70)内,並將金屬粉末所含水份吹出袋體外,此時金屬粉末 (121)會漸漸往底部堆積。 請再回到第一、二圖所示,本創作除了前述以壓力表 來檢視過濾筒(30)之内部壓力外,其進一步可以由泵浦(2〇) 輸出端之壓力檢知警報器(24)測得過濾筒(30)之内部壓力, s壓力到達没定值時,令泵浦(2〇)自動停止,以避免再送入廢 液(12)至過濾筒(30)。再者,當廢液收集槽(1〇)之水位到達預 定高度時,溢位電極(水位檢知器)(13)將信號送至控制箱 (60),並由警示燈(62)發出聲光,提醒現場人員,必需清理過濾 筒(30)。前述控制箱(60)係可設於機台(9〇)一側,其上並設有 所需之控制鈕(61),惟控制箱(6〇)係為一般常見機構,容不贅 述0 藉助上揭技術手段,本創作得以將廢液(12)以栗浦㈣ 送至各串聯或並聯之過㈣(3〇),肋由上而下相廢液方 式經過滤袋⑽,再利用袋體⑺)之精密透氣性,得以將廢液 (12)中之金属粉末(121)有效阻隔在袋體内,達到精密過滤之 效果。而錢水回收槽(4〇)所收㈣的回收水,與製程中原 • 11 - M285389 先所使用之水的需求相符因卜 H編、Μ 付’因此,可藉由—回流管(43)或以— 第一果浦(44),將回收之過濾水(42)再 運用回收資源,且可增進環保功效。 更用,充刀 本創㈣針對印刷電路板業麵設軸作人累積了多 年貫務經驗,而有本創作夕+ 士 用兴凡作不限於PCB業者使 ’牛 ^之廢水處理,本創作皆可使用,其整體構件 可没在-機台(90)上,體積小不佔”,且安全性及實用性皆 較目前之廢水處理方法,更具經濟效益。M285389 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation is about a kind of water resources precision recycling machine, especially one that can recover the copper powder in the grinding waste liquid, and the filtered water can be recycled as the process water. Set. Furthermore, it can be set as a series filter or a parallel transition depending on the recovery value of the waste liquid. [Prior Art] According to industrial wastewater treatment, it has always been a concern of manufacturers and environmental protection units. Because waste liquids often contain toxic substances, if they are not handled properly, they will cause serious pollution to the secondary environment of the ecological environment, which will affect human survival. Furthermore, industrial waste liquids often contain recyclable substances such as metals such as copper, gold, nickel, and the like. Therefore, if it is arbitrarily discharged, it is also an economic loss. For example, in the process of printed circuit board (PCB), etching, grinding, etc. are required, and in these processes, the waste liquid contains copper and the like, and because of its high price, the manufacturer does not want to do its best. Recycling. One of the most common methods used is to inject waste into a wave-type filter and coat the surface of the filter with silica to reduce the filtration pores. Although this method can block the metal powder in the waste liquid in the filter, it is bound to be mixed with the silica. The subsequent treatment is also quite troublesome. For example, chemicals are needed to separate the silica from the metal powder.矽 Silica will contain heavy metals such as chemicals, which will also cause environmental pollution. Furthermore, at present, after using this wave type filter for a period of time, it needs to be shut down for 30 minutes to re-add strontium silica. At this time, the wastewater on the process may overflow and be untreated, and the water is discharged to the outside, causing pollution of rivers or farmland. Therefore, it is often reported by nearby residents or the environmental protection unit M285389. The other method utilizes a chemical treatment method, and the acidic waste liquid is first neutralized by adding sodium hydroxide in a stirring tank, and then sent to a plate and frame filter machine for filtration separation; and then, the separated sulfuric acid is obtained. Copper mother liquor and insoluble material slag are recycled for subsequent treatment. This type of patent is disclosed in Bulletin Nos. 3639〇5, 453138, etc. 'However, these methods have many processes and are occupied (5), and the cost is also high, and the added agents are mostly toxic, and the waste after the whole process is processed. Chips, etc., are also a major problem in environmental protection. Another method is to use micron ceramics to filter and recover, but the copper powder recovered in this way does not meet the expected requirements. The structure of this type of patent is disclosed in Bulletin No. 7, Patent No. 7. In addition, another type of filtration using anger, such as the use of copper powder for filtration, and the absence of copper powder, is less suitable for use as a recovery device of this type. Another type of filtration is the use of centrifugal filtration, but the centrifugal force of this method causes the waste liquid (4) to go outside the mesh, and it is impossible to recover clean water for use in the process, which is missing. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of water-based precision recycling machine. It is equipped with at least two side-by-side filter bags in each of the over-cylinders, and the value of each m (10) will be (four) The cylinders are arranged in series or in parallel with each other to achieve the best efficiency of filtration and resource recycling. - The purpose of this creation is to improve the efficiency of the space-saving and cost-saving recycling machine. M285389 For the above purposes, the technical means adopted in this creation include: a waste liquid collection tank for carrying the waste liquid discharged in the process; a pump, the suction end is connected with a suction pipe to the aforementioned waste The liquid collecting tank has an output end connected to a conveying pipe; 'at least one or more filtering and barrels, each of which has a filter bag for filtering the waste liquid to be fed; and a filtered water recovery tank, The utility model is characterized in that: the filtered water flowing out of the filter cartridge is arranged; the filter cartridge has at least two mesh openings with openings facing upwards, and each mesh slot is provided with a filter bag sleeve. Forming at least two filter bags and filtering the same; and the first filter cartridge receives the waste liquid sent by the pumped delivery tube, and the first filter cartridge receives the filtered filter from the first filter cartridge The waste water forms a type in which each filter cartridge is filtered in series. According to the pre-existing composition, the present invention further includes: the first filter cartridge and the second filter cartridge simultaneously receive the waste liquid sent by the pumping tube, and the filter cartridges are formed in parallel filtering mode. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present creation, and please refer to the second figure at the same time, which shows a schematic diagram of the first implementation filter circuit of the present creation, the main components thereof The utility model comprises: a waste liquid collection tank (10) for carrying the waste liquid (12) discharged through the pipeline (丨丨) in the process, wherein the process refers to the engraving or grinding of the printed circuit board, and the process is The waste liquid produced will contain copper powder or other metal powder; M285389 is a pump (20) whose suction end is connected to a suction pipe (21) to the aforementioned waste liquid collection tank (10), and its output end is connected. a delivery tube (22) to a predetermined number of filter cartridges (30), and the waste liquid (12) is sent into the filter cartridge (30) for filtration to separate the metal powder and make the waste liquid (12) clean. The filtered water (42) is then passed through a recovery pipe (41) on the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (30) into a filtered water recovery tank (40). Further, a suction valve (21) of the pump (20) may be further provided with a check valve (23) to prevent backflow of waste liquid in the pipe. In addition, a pressure detecting alarm (24) is selectively disposed at the output end (22) of the pump (20), and when the output pressure of the pump (20) exceeds a set value, the pump (20) is stopped. Run and increase the safety of the filter. Please refer to the third figure, which is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of the present invention, which has a barrel body (31) and a cylinder cover (32), and the cylinder body (31) has at least two upper portions. The mesh groove (33) of the opening and a support surface (312) are formed on the periphery of the mesh groove (33) for positioning of the filter bag (70) with the opening facing upward. As shown in the fifth figure, the filter bag (70) comprises a bag body (71) and a positioning frame (72); wherein the bag body (70) is softened by a single layer or a multi-layer cloth. The filter material (80) is formed by heat-sealing (712) or sewing φ on the joint surface (711) after being formed into a bag shape, and the upper portion of the bag body (71) can be thermally welded (712). The method is combined with a positioning frame (72), but is not limited thereto. The positioning frame (72) may be made of a plastic material, and may be thermally welded or otherwise joined to the bag body (71). The frame edge (721) of the positioning frame (72) may be sleeved at the Above the bearing surface (3 12) shown in Figure 3, the entire filter bag (70) is positioned in the mesh slot (33) as a waste liquid (12) to be filtered. The mesh slot (33) is made of steel and can be used as a filter bag (70). For positioning, the filter bag (70) is provided with two handles (722) on the inner edge of the positioning frame (72). -8- M285389 Please refer to the third figure. The cover (32) is assembled above the barrel (31) by more than one locking member (34). The locking member (34) is generally seen in pressure vessels. The bolt (341) and the nut (342), wherein the bottom end of the bolt (341) is pivotally connected to the lug (343) on the side of the barrel (31), and when the ring nut (342) is loosened, the cover The body (32) can be lifted to one side, but this is the prior art (Prior Art), which is not the subject of this patent. Please return to the first to fifth figures. In the first embodiment of the present invention, each of the filter cartridges (30) is provided with at least a mesh opening (33) with an opening upward, and each mesh slot (33). a filter bag (7 inches) can be placed to form at least two filter bags (70) side by side filtered; and the first filter cartridge (3〇a) is a delivery tube that receives the pump (20) (22) the waste liquid fed in, and the second filter cartridge (3〇b) receives the filtered waste water of the first filter cartridge (30a) to form each filter cartridge (30a), (3〇b)... · It is in the form of series filtration. This embodiment is described by two filter cartridges (30a) and (30b), but is not limited thereto, that is, it can increase the number of series in accordance with requirements. The first filter tube (30a) is provided with a first liquid injection tube (31a) and a pump tube (22) of the Lipu pump (20), and a side of the second filter tube (30b) is provided with a side. a second liquid injection pipe (31b). In the embodiment, the bottom side of the first filter cylinder (30a) is provided with an output pipe (36) for discharging the wastewater after the first transition cylinder (30a). Then, it is sent to the second filter cartridge (3〇b) to continue the filtration, and so on, and the third or fourth filter cartridge (not shown) may be connected, which will not be described. Finally, the waste liquid flows into the recovery tank (40) from the bottom recovery pipe (41) of the second filter cartridge (30b) (assumed to be the last one). In addition, the first liquid inlet pipe (31a) and the conveying pipe (22) further comprise a first opening and closing valve (25), and the second liquid injection pipe (3) and the output pipe (36) are further arranged. The utility model comprises a second opening and closing valve (26). Further, the output pipe (36) is provided with an extension pipe (361) downward to the filtered water recovery tank (40), and the output pipe (36) and the extension M285389 pipe A third opening and closing valve (27) is disposed between (361). The third opening and closing valve (27) is normally closed, and the output pipe (36) sends the waste liquid to the second filter cartridge ( 3〇b); only when the first filter cartridge (30a) is cleaned, the third opening and closing valve (27) is opened, so that the cleaning liquid flows to the filtered water recovery tank (4〇). The series filtration method is designed for the precious metal with the recovery value in the waste liquid, so that after the layer filtration, the high-value recovery material in the waste liquid can be nearly completely recovered, so as to achieve the benefit of resource reuse. And the wastewater filtered through the series is also better in cleanliness, and can be recycled and reused. Please refer to the sixth embodiment, the second embodiment of the present invention A schematic diagram of a filter circuit, which is the same as the first embodiment, is denoted by the same reference numeral, and is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the first filter cartridge (3〇a) and the first filter cartridge (3Ob) The system simultaneously accepts the waste liquid injected by the pumping pipe (22) to form a parallel filter type of each filter cartridge (30a) and (30b). This parallel filtering method is more in series filtering than the filtration rate. It is fast, so it can achieve better aging for the treatment of less high-value recycled materials in waste liquid. Of course, with the filter bag design of this creation, even if it is parallel filtration, the recycled water can meet certain requirements. Furthermore, a pressure gauge (35) may be provided on the cylinder cover (32). Based on the composition of the cymbal, please cooperate with the first to third figures, when Lipu (2 〇) will waste liquid ( I2) is sent to the barrel (31) through the conveying pipe (22) - the first liquid filling pipe (3la), and the waste liquid (12) is from the bottom up to the filter bag (7 〇), at this time in the waste liquid The metal powder (121) is more evenly attached to the inner wall of the bag body (71), and the bag body (71) is like the fifth. As shown, it consists of a sturdy filter material (80) which is a composite of a single layer or a multi-layer fabric, and the soft filter material (80) is a non-woven non-woven fabric type, in order to make the filter material (80) breathable. Within a limited range, the density of the coffin-10 - M285389 can withstand the penetration of the metal powder (121). Therefore, the filtration efficiency is at least not worse than that of the silicon-containing water. However, this creation There is no trouble with the subsequent treatment of silica. In addition, this creation can provide a pneumatic auxiliary device. Please also cooperate with the first and second injection tubes (31a) of the filter cartridge (3〇) as shown in the second figure. (31b) can be connected to a gas injection pipe (51), which is provided with an air pressure source by an air compressor (50), and an air-opening valve (52) is provided on the gas injection pipe (51). Before the cylinder cover (32) has not been opened, the gas-initiating air-closing valve (52) is first turned on (ON), at which time the air pressure is sent into the filter bag (70), and the water content of the metal powder is blown out of the bag body. At this time, the metal powder (121) will gradually accumulate to the bottom. Please return to the first and second figures. In addition to the internal pressure of the filter cartridge (30), the above-mentioned creation can further detect the alarm by the pressure of the pump (2〇) output. 24) Measure the internal pressure of the filter cartridge (30). When the s pressure reaches the undetermined value, the pump (2〇) is automatically stopped to avoid feeding the waste liquid (12) to the filter cartridge (30). Furthermore, when the water level of the waste collection tank (1〇) reaches a predetermined height, the overflow electrode (water level detector) (13) sends a signal to the control box (60), and the sound is emitted by the warning light (62). Light, remind the site personnel that the filter cartridge (30) must be cleaned. The control box (60) can be disposed on the side of the machine (9〇), and the control button (61) is provided thereon, but the control box (6〇) is a common mechanism, and the description is not repeated. With the help of the above-mentioned technical means, the creation can send the waste liquid (12) to Lipu (4) to each series or parallel (4) (3〇), and the ribs are passed through the filter bag (10) from the top-down phase waste liquid, and then the bag is used. The precise gas permeability of the body (7) can effectively block the metal powder (121) in the waste liquid (12) in the bag body, thereby achieving the effect of precision filtration. The recovered water collected by the money recovery tank (4〇) is in accordance with the demand for the water used in the process of the original • 11 - M285389. Therefore, it can be used to make the 'return pipe (43). Or use the first fruit (44) to reuse the recovered filtered water (42) and improve environmental protection. More use, filling the knife (4) for the printed circuit board industry to set up a shaft for people to accumulate many years of experience, and this creation of the evening + Shixing Xingfan is not limited to the PCB industry to make 'the cattle ^ wastewater treatment, this creation are It can be used, its integral component can be not on the machine (90), the volume is small, and the safety and practicability are more economical than the current wastewater treatment method.

τ上所述’本;|j作所揭示之構造,為昔所無,且確能達到 預期之功效,並具可供產業利用性,完全符合新型專利要件 祈請㈣查委貞核賜專利,關_,無任德感。 ’ 惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本創作之較佳實施例, 凡二、心此項技藝人士,依本案精神範嗨所作之修飾或等效 變化,仍應包括在本案申請專利範圍内。τ on the 'this; | j for the revealed structure, for the past, and can achieve the expected effect, and for industrial use, fully in line with the new patent requirements, pray (4) , Guan _, no sense of morality. The drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any modification or equivalent change made by the person skilled in the art according to the spirit of the case shall still be included in the application. Within the scope of the patent.

-12 - M285389 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作第一實施例之結構示意圖。 第二圖係本創作第一實施例之過濾迴路示意圖。 第三圖係本創作之過濾筒剖示圖。 第四圖係第三圖中4-4斷面剖示圖。 第五圖係本創作之過濾袋立體剖示圖。 第,、圖係本創作第二實施例之過滤迴路示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (31) 筒身 (31a)第一注液管 (31b)第二注液管 (312)支承面 (32) 筒蓋 (33) 網孔槽 (34) 鎖定件 (341) 螺栓 (342) 螺帽 (343) 凸耳 (35) 壓力表 (36) 輸出管 (361)延伸管 (40) 過濾水回收槽 (41) 回收管 (42) 過濾水 (10) 廢水收集槽 (11) 管路 (12) 廢液 (121)金屬粉末 (13) 溢位電極 (20) 泵浦 (21) 抽吸管 (22) 輸送管 (23) 逆止閥 (24) 壓力檢知警報器 (25) 第一啟閉閥 (26) 第二啟閉閥 (27) 第三啟閉閥 (30)過濾筒 (30a)第一過濾筒 (30b)第二過濾筒 •13- M285389 (43)回流管 (71)袋體 (44)第二泵浦 (711)接合面 (50)空壓機 (712)熱熔接 (51)注氣管 (72)定位框 (52)啟閉氣閥 (721)外框緣 (60)控制箱 (722)提把 (61)控制鈕 (80)濾材 (62)警示燈 (90)機台 (70)過濾袋 14--12 - M285389 [Simple description of the drawings] The first figure is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the present creation. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the filtration circuit of the first embodiment of the present creation. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of the filter cartridge of the present creation. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view of the section 4-4 in the third figure. The fifth figure is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the filter bag of the present creation. First, the drawing is a schematic diagram of the filtration circuit of the second embodiment of the present creation. [Description of main component symbols] (31) Tube body (31a) First injection tube (31b) Second injection tube (312) Support surface (32) Tube cover (33) Mesh groove (34) Locking piece (341 Bolts (342) Nuts (343) Lugs (35) Pressure gauges (36) Output tubes (361) Extension tubes (40) Filter water recovery tanks (41) Recovery tubes (42) Filtered water (10) Wastewater collection tank (11) Piping (12) Waste liquid (121) Metal powder (13) Overflow electrode (20) Pump (21) Suction tube (22) Delivery tube (23) Check valve (24) Pressure detection alarm (25) First on-off valve (26) Second on-off valve (27) Third on-off valve (30) Filter cartridge (30a) First filter cartridge (30b) Second filter cartridge • 13- M285389 (43 ) return pipe (71) bag body (44) second pump (711) joint surface (50) air compressor (712) heat welding (51) gas injection pipe (72) positioning frame (52) opening and closing gas valve (721 ) outer frame edge (60) control box (722) handle (61) control button (80) filter material (62) warning light (90) machine table (70) filter bag 14-

Claims (1)

M285389 九、申請專利範園: 1 · 一種水資源精密回收機改良,包含: 一廢液收集槽,用以承裝製程中所排放之廢液; 泵浦,其抽吸端連接一抽吸管至前述之廢液收集槽, 其輸出端則連接一輸送管; 至少-個以上過滤筒,其每一個過濾筒内皆設有過滤袋, 用以將送入之廢液過濾; 一過濾水回收槽,係用以承裝該過濾筒底部回收管所流 出之過濾水; 其特徵在於: -亥母個過遽请内係至少設有二個開口朝上之網孔槽, 而每一個網孔槽可供一過濾袋套置,形成至少二個過濾袋併 排過濾之型態;以及 該第一過濾筒係承接該泵浦之輸送管所送入之廢液,而 第二過濾筒係承接該第一過濾筒已過濾之廢水,形成各過濾 筒呈串聯過濾之型態。 2 ·如申凊專利範圍第1項所述之水資源精密回收機 改良,其中,該第一及第二過滤筒之側邊分別設有一第一及 第二注液管,其中第一注液管係與泵浦之輸送管銜接,而第 二注液管係與第一過濾筒底側邊所接出之輸出管銜接,且該 第一注液管與輸送管之間更包括設有一第一啟閉閥,而第二 主液管與該輸出管之間更包括設有一第二啟閉閥,再者,該 輸出管向下設有一延伸管至過濾水回收槽,且該輸出管與延 伸管之間設有一第三啟閉閥;又該第一及第二注液管上更連 -15- M285389 接-具有啟閉氣閥之注氣管,該注氣管係由_空壓機提供氣 源〇 3 · —種水資源精密回收機改良,包含·· ' 一廢液收集槽,用以承裝製程中所排放之廢液; 一泵浦,其抽吸端連接一抽吸管至前述之廢液收集槽, 其輸出端則連接一輸送管; 至夕個以上過濾筒,其每一個過濾筒内設有過濾袋, 用以將送入之廢液過濾; u ’ • 一過濾水回收槽,係用以承裝該過濾筒底部回收管所流 出之過濾水; 其特徵在於: 該每-個過滤筒内係至少設有二個開口朝上之網孔槽, 而每一個網孔槽可供一過濾袋套置,形成至少二個過濾袋併 排過濾之型態;以及 該第-過遽筒及第二過遽筒係同時承接該果浦之輸送 管所送入之廢液,形成各過濾筒呈並聯過濾之型態。 • 4·如申請專利範圍第3項所述之水資源精密回收機 • 改良,其中,該第一及第二過濾筒之側邊分別設有一第一及 第二注液管,其與該泵浦之輸送管呈並聯方式裝設,其間更 分別設有第一及第二啟閉閥,且該第一及第二注液管上更連 接具有啟閉就閥之注氣管,該注氣管係由—空壓機提供氣 壓源。 -16- M285389 5 ·如申請專利範圍第i或3項所述之水資源精密回 收機改良,其中,該泵浦之抽吸管上設有一逆止閥。 6如申5月專利範圍第1或3項所述之水資源精密回 收機改良,其中,該泵浦之輸出端上設有—壓力檢知警報器。 7·如申請專利範圍第u3項所述之水資源精密回 收機改良,其中,該過濾袋係由單層濾材所構成。 J二!請專利範圍第1或3項所述之水資源精密回 收機改良”、中,,亥過濾袋係由多層濾材所構成。M285389 IX. Application for Patent Park: 1 · A water resource precision recycling machine improvement, comprising: a waste liquid collection tank for carrying the waste liquid discharged in the process; pumping, the suction end is connected with a suction pipe To the foregoing waste liquid collection tank, the output end is connected to a delivery pipe; at least one or more filter cartridges, each of which has a filter bag for filtering the waste liquid to be sent; The trough is for receiving the filtered water flowing out of the recovery pipe at the bottom of the filter cartridge; and the utility model is characterized in that: - the inner mother has at least two mesh openings with openings facing upward, and each mesh hole The trough can be sleeved by a filter bag to form at least two filter bags and filtered in parallel; and the first filter cartridge receives the waste liquid sent by the pumped transfer tube, and the second filter cartridge receives the waste liquid The filtered waste water of the first filter cartridge forms a type in which each filter cartridge is filtered in series. 2. The water resource precision recovery machine according to claim 1, wherein the first and second filter tubes are respectively provided with a first and a second liquid injection tube, wherein the first liquid injection The pipe system is connected with the pumping pipe, and the second liquid pipe is connected with the output pipe connected to the bottom side of the first filter cylinder, and the first liquid pipe and the pipe are further provided with a first An opening and closing valve, and a second opening and closing valve is further disposed between the second main liquid pipe and the output pipe, and further, the output pipe is provided with an extension pipe downward to the filtered water recovery tank, and the output pipe is A third opening and closing valve is disposed between the extension pipes; and the first and second liquid injection pipes are further connected with a -15-M285389-injection pipe having an opening and closing gas valve, the gas injection pipe is provided by the air compressor Air source 〇3 · A kind of water resource precision recycling machine improvement, including ·· a waste liquid collection tank for receiving the waste liquid discharged in the process; a pump, the suction end is connected to a suction pipe to The foregoing waste liquid collecting tank has an output end connected to a conveying pipe; and at least one filter cylinder, each of the filter tubes a filter bag is provided therein for filtering the waste liquid to be fed; u ' • a filtered water recovery tank for carrying the filtered water from the bottom of the filter tube; characterized in that: The filter cartridge is provided with at least two mesh slots with openings facing upwards, and each mesh slot is sleeved by a filter bag to form at least two filter bags and filtered in parallel; and the first-passing cylinder And the second over-cylinder tube simultaneously receives the waste liquid sent by the conveying pipe of the fruit pump, and forms a filter pattern in which each filter cartridge is parallel filtered. • 4. The improved water resource recovery machine according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein the first and second filter cartridges are respectively provided with a first and a second liquid injection pipe, and the pump The delivery pipes of the Pu's pipeline are installed in parallel, and the first and second opening and closing valves are respectively disposed therebetween, and the first and second liquid injection pipes are further connected with a gas injection pipe having a valve for opening and closing, the gas injection pipe system The air pressure source is provided by the air compressor. -16- M285389 5 - A water refinery improvement as described in claim i or 3, wherein a check valve is provided on the suction pipe of the pump. 6 The improvement of the water resources precision recycling machine as described in the first or third aspect of the patent scope of the invention, wherein a pressure detecting alarm is provided at the output end of the pump. 7. The improvement of the water resources precision recycling machine as described in the application of the patent scope, item u3, wherein the filter bag is composed of a single layer of filter material. J II! Please improve the water resources precision recycling machine described in the first or third patent range. In the middle, the Hai filter bag is composed of a multi-layer filter. •17-•17-
TW94211620U 2005-07-08 2005-07-08 Improved precision recycling machine for water resources TWM285389U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105983507A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-05 汉民科技股份有限公司 Slurry supply apparatus
CN112245993A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 和信精密科技(吴江)有限公司 Filtering circulation structure of immersion liquid cooling type cabinet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105983507A (en) * 2015-03-20 2016-10-05 汉民科技股份有限公司 Slurry supply apparatus
CN112245993A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-22 和信精密科技(吴江)有限公司 Filtering circulation structure of immersion liquid cooling type cabinet

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