M285339 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作屬視力預防保健技術領域，特別係指一種眼部晶體調節增幅 裝置薪新設計者，具有維持舒適且適當的閱讀距離以預防近視，及訓 ’練增強及恢復眼睛水晶體遠近調節能力之功效者。 【先前技術】 按，隨時時代的進步，工商社會的競爭日益嚴重，學童升學壓力更 •是與日倶增，加上就學環境設備不良，燈光照明明顯不足，以及電視、 -電腦的傷害更是直接影響學童視力，以致使學童的視力問題日益惡 化。這乃是社會進步與競爭的產物，也是資訊化時代所帶來且無法逃 避的問題，更是國家的一大隱憂。臺灣地區的「高近視盛行率」是一 個相當令人關心關題，朗近年來細又有所謂「近視王國」的稱 號。這問題在我們年輕的一代更形嚴重。年紀愈小就罹患輕度近視(三 •百度以下）甚或疋中度近視(三百度至六百度）的話，將來長大後演變成 鲁為同度近視(六百度以上)的機率就愈大。行政院八十八年〇_)「加 強學里視力倾五年棚」指出：根據行政院衛生署委託㈣大學醫 學院八十四年調查顯示：學童近視盛行率國小一年級為12%，六年級 為55%，國中三年級為76%，高中三年級為85%;而民國七十五年的調 查顯不·小學-年級為3%，小學六年級為28%，國中三年級為肋％， 同中一年級為。可以看出十年來學生近視率不斷攀升。反觀國外， 曰本同中—年生的視力不良比率為57%·’而新加坡華人高中畢業生近 視率為78%，而美國一般人口近視率約為三分之一；至於歐洲則更少。 M285339 【一依據衛生署委託學院的全神生近視流行病學調查結果 1 丁。j予年級學生的近視率在民國79年時僅6· 5%，89年時已達 20·4%(3倍之多）。】為什麼我們社會的近視情況現在要比十年前嚴重 呢？軸說華人比起世界其他種族，在遺傳上是較易得到近視的種 族仁疋7天和十年前種族遺傳的條件是一樣的，因此遺傳只能說會 使華人在「先天」上較容易近視，卻不能解釋在雜是華人的遺傳條 件之下，今天我們近視的情況何以會比十年前「惡化」。這種「惡化」 實疋歸因於她上「後天」的失調丨㈣的腳步逐漸深人學齡前幼童， 使他們if度」近作業的機會比從前增加。所謂「過度」近作業，意 指近作業之字體、樂譜、晝面過於細小或須相當費眼力才能辨認清楚， 加上近作業之距離太近、_太久。目前職業婦女增多，而家庭計畫 使子女數減少，為人父母者更注重子女在智能、才藝等各方面的培 養套句時意用語：「不要讓我的孩子輸在起跑點上·丨」望子女成龍鳳 丨者對子女在智能、才藝進修方面過度之「提早」培養及彩色電視機、 電腦、電玩等之日漸普及，均使學齡前幼童提早受到「過度」近作業 的壓力。在如此惡劣的大環境中，已經時時刻刻的在威脅著大家視力 的健康，因此，視力保健的工作已經是刻不容緩的話題，也需透過全 民一起推動’才能達到降低近視率的目標及防止近視的發生。俗語說： 「一分的預防勝過十分的治療。」任何疾病拖到末期再治療，往往是 事倍功半；先哲又云：「窮理於事物始生之處。」任何疾病總要窮究其 病因於始生之處，然後治其根、理其本。這些道理應用在近視的防治 上，頗為貼切。那麼要如何預防近視的發生或延緩其發作的年齡呢？ M285339 正確近作業之姿勢、距離，應從幼童接受任何教育之「一開始」，即養 成好習慣。在閱讀方面··每看四十至五十分鐘就要使眼睛休息五至十 分鐘。不要在搖動的車子、輪船、飛機上看書。照明不可太暗或太亮。 •用右手寫字的時候，讓光線從身體的左後上方照射過來。姿勢要端正， •不要躺著或斜著看書。若用桌上檯燈，勿使燈光直接照射眼睛。眼睛 距離書本二十五公分左右。閱讀物要印刷清晰，不可有反光；閱讀字 體不可太過細小···等。惟現階段並無良好的視力保健辅助產品來預防 •或是降低近視率。以上即為赌制技術存有最大之缺失，此缺失乃 :成業界亟待克服之難題。 【新型内容】 本創作研創人馨於習用技術之缺失，經不斷研究、改良後，終有本 創作之研創成功，公諸於世。 緣疋，本創作之主要目的在提供一種「眼部晶體調節增幅裝置」， _ :主要包括有-可手持之主體，該主體上設置有距離感知器及顯示單 、1該距離感知II連結—中央處理單元，中央處理料分別連結顯示 I 一 /、數力月b鍵，該功能鍵包括有閱讀定距鍵，使用者可藉設定閱讀 疋距鍵，來維持舒適且適當的閱讀距離以預防近視。 本創作之另—主要目的在提供—種「眼部晶體調節增幅裝置」，其 士 ’該功能鍵包括有計時開始鍵、計時停止清除鍵，使用者可藉設定 、h鍵彳時>ίτ止清除鍵，來設定適當輯或休息時間，以避免 眼睛疲勞者。 j作之又i要目的在提供一種「眼部晶體調節增幅裝置」，其 M285339 中’該主體端面上設有檢查所用的視力表，該功能鍵包括有遠近距離 測定鍵’藉敍距_定舰合主觀面上查賴力表，來訓練 增強及恢復眼睛水晶體遠近調節能力者。 本創作之另-主要目的在提供—種「眼部晶翻節增幅裝置」，其 中，該中央處理單元連結有一蜂鳴器，藉以聲音提示各項功能者。 【實施方式】 為達成本創作前述目的之技術手段，兹列舉一實施例，並配合圖式 ’說明如後’貝審查委員可由之對本創作之結構、特徵及所達成之功效， ； 獲致更佳之瞭解。 首先，請參閱第-圖之本創作實施例正面圖，及第二圖之本創作實 施例方塊®，_可知本解主要包括有—可手持之主體⑴，該主體 ⑴上設置有麟壯ϋ⑵及齡單元⑶，該距贼㈣⑵連結一 中央處理單元⑷，巾域理單元⑷分職賴示單元⑶與數功驗 ⑸’該功能鍵⑸包括有閱讀定距鍵(50)，使用者可藉設定閱讀定距 ，鍵(50)【如眼睛距離書本三十五公分左右為最適宜，可以此做為眼睛 與書本的定距】，來維持舒適且適當的閱讀距離以預防近視。前述功能 鍵另包括有計時開始鍵(51)及計時停止清除鍵(52)，使用者可藉設定 計時開始鍵(51)、計時停止清除鍵⑽，來設定適當閱讀或休息時間 【如每看四十至五十分鐘就要使眼睛休息五至十分鐘】，其所設定時間 可由顯示單元(3)顯示出來，以避免眼睛疲勞者。又，前述主體（丨）端 面上设有檢查所用的視力表（6)，而該功能鍵另包括有遠近距離測定鍵 (53)，藉遠近距離測定鍵(53)配合主體⑴端面上的檢查用視力表⑹ 8 M285339 / c械力表(指LandQlt氏萬國式視力表.等】，可以經 *自我訓練，來增強及恢復眼睛水晶體遠近調雜力者。再者，前述 中央處理早疋⑷另連結有一蜂鳴器⑺，能藉以聲音提示各項功能 者’如當職距離太短時，可發出聲響提醒個者；又如設定時間開 始或結束時’能以聲響提醒使用者…等等。如此而達本創作設計目的， 堪稱一實用之創作。 參 駐所述，本創作所揭露之-種「眼部晶體調節增幅裝置」為昔 :所無，亦未曾見於國内外公開之刊物上，理已具新穎性之專利要件， 又本創作確可絲f職雜失，錢狀計目的，亦已充份符合新 型專利之「可供產業上利狀新型」專利要件，爰依法提出中請，謹 請貴審查委員惠予審查，並賜予本案專利，實感德便。 惟以上所述者’僅為本創作之一較佳可行實施例而已，並非用以拘 •限本創作之祐圍，舉凡熟悉此項技藝人士，運用本創作說明書及申請 _專利範圍所作之等效結構變化，理應包括於本創作之專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作實施例正面圖。 第二圖係本創作實施例方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 主體 (2) 距離感知器 (3)顯示單元 9 M285339 (4) 中央處理單元 (51)計時開始鍵 (53)遠近距離測定鍵 (5) 功能鍵 (50)閱讀定距鍵 (52)計時停止清除鍵 (6) 視力表 (7) 蜂鳴器M285339 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] This creation belongs to the field of vision prevention and health care technology, especially to a new designer of eye crystal adjustment augmentation device, which has a comfortable and appropriate reading distance to prevent myopia, and Training 'training enhances and restores the ability of eye crystals to adjust the ability of the near and far. [Previous technology] According to the progress of the times, the competition in the industrial and commercial society is becoming more and more serious, and the pressure for students to go to school is even more increasing. In addition, the equipment in the school environment is poor, the lighting is obviously insufficient, and the damage of TV and computer is It directly affects the visual acuity of school children, which makes the vision problems of school children worse. This is the product of social progress and competition. It is also a problem that cannot be avoided by the information age. It is also a major worry for the country. The "high myopia prevalence rate" in Taiwan is a very interesting issue. In recent years, it has been called the "myopia kingdom". This problem is even more serious in our younger generation. The younger you are, the milder myopia (three or less than Baidu) or even the moderate myopia (three Baidu to six Baidu), the future will grow into Lu is the same degree of myopia (six Baidu or more). In the eighty-eighth year of the Executive Yuan ) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The sixth grade is 55%, the middle third grade is 76%, and the high school third grade is 85%. The survey of the Republic of China in the 75th year is not 3% of the primary school grade, 28% of the sixth grade of the primary school, and the third grade of the middle school is the rib. %, the same as the first grade. It can be seen that the student's myopia rate has been rising for ten years. On the other hand, in the same country, the ratio of poor eyesight to the same age is 57%·' and the Chinese high school graduates in Singapore are 78%, while the general population in the United States is about one-third. In Europe, it is less. M285339 [A result of the epidemiological survey of the whole myopia myopia entrusted by the Department of Health 1 Ding. The degree of myopia in the grades of students in the Republic of China was only 6.5 percent in the Republic of China in 79 years, and reached 20.4 percent (three times as much) in 89 years. 】 Why is myopia in our society now more serious than it was ten years ago? The axis says that Chinese people are genetically more susceptible to myopia than those of other races in the world. The conditions of ethnic inheritance are the same for 7 days and 10 years ago. Therefore, inheritance can only make it easier for Chinese to be "innate". Myopia can't explain why the situation of our nearsightedness is "deteriorating" compared to ten years ago. This "deterioration" is attributed to her "acquired" disorder. (4) The footsteps of young people are becoming more and more preschool children, making them more likely to have near-homework opportunities than before. The so-called "excessive" near-homework means that the fonts, scores, and faces of the near-homework are too small or too eye-catching to be clearly recognized, and the distance from the near homework is too close, _ too long. At present, there are more professional women, and the family plan reduces the number of children. Parents pay more attention to the development of children's intelligence, talents and other aspects of the phrase: "Do not let my child lose at the starting point." The "early" training of children in the field of intelligence and talent training and the increasing popularity of color televisions, computers and video games have made it possible for preschool children to be exposed to "excessive" near-homework. In such a terrible environment, it is always threatening the health of everyone's vision. Therefore, the work of vision care is an urgent topic, and it is necessary to promote the goal of reducing myopia and prevent myopia. happened. As the saying goes: "One point of prevention is better than very much treatment." Any disease that is delayed until the end of the treatment is often half the effort; the philosopher and the cloud: "The poor place is where things start." Any disease must always be investigated for its cause. The place of birth, then rule its roots and take care of it. These principles are quite appropriate in the prevention and treatment of myopia. So how do you prevent the onset of myopia or delay the age of its onset? M285339 The posture and distance of correct homework should be a good habit from the beginning of any education for young children. In reading, you should rest your eyes for five to ten minutes for every 40 to 50 minutes. Don't read books on a moving car, ship, or plane. The lighting should not be too dark or too bright. • When writing with your right hand, let the light shine from the left rear upper part of the body. The posture should be correct, • Do not lie down or read the book obliquely. If you use a desk lamp, do not let the light directly illuminate your eyes. Eyes are about twenty-five centimeters from the book. The readings should be printed clearly and must not be reflective; the reading characters should not be too small. However, there is no good vision care supplement at this stage to prevent or reduce myopia. The above is the biggest lack of gambling technology, and this lack is: the problem that the industry needs to overcome. [New Content] This creative researcher is new to the lack of customary technology. After continuous research and improvement, the creation of this creation has been successful and made known to the world. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an "eye crystal adjustment augmentation device", _: mainly includes a hand-held body, the body is provided with a distance sensor and display unit, 1 the distance sensing II connection - The central processing unit, the central processing material is respectively connected to display I-/, the force-forced month b key, and the function key includes a reading distance key, and the user can read the 疋 distance key to maintain a comfortable and appropriate reading distance to prevent myopia. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of "eye crystal adjustment augmentation device". The function key includes a timing start key and a time stop clear key, and the user can borrow the setting, h key &> Stop the clear button to set the appropriate series or rest time to avoid eye fatigue. The purpose of j is to provide an "eye crystal adjustment amplifying device", in which the eyepiece of M285339 is provided with an eye chart for inspection. The function key includes a distance and distance measurement button. The ship's subjective surface is used to train and enhance the ability to adjust and restore the eye's crystal. Another main purpose of the present invention is to provide an "eye crystal rifling augmenting device" in which a central device is coupled with a buzzer to illuminate various functions. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the technical means for the foregoing purposes of the present invention, an embodiment is exemplified, and the structure of the present invention can be explained by the following description, and the structure, characteristics and achieved effects of the present invention can be obtained. To understanding. First of all, please refer to the front view of the present embodiment of the first drawing, and the block of the present embodiment of the second drawing, _, which can be seen that the main solution includes a body that can be held (1), and the body (1) is provided with a sturdy (2) And the age unit (3), the distance thief (4) (2) is connected to a central processing unit (4), the towel domain unit (4) is divided into the unit (3) and the number of tests (5) 'the function key (5) includes a reading distance key (50), the user can By setting the reading distance, the key (50) [if the eye is about 35 cm from the book is the most suitable, this can be used as the distance between the eyes and the book] to maintain a comfortable and appropriate reading distance to prevent myopia. The function key further includes a timing start key (51) and a time stop clear key (52), and the user can set a proper reading or rest time by setting a time start key (51) and a time stop clear key (10). Forty to fifty minutes, the eyes should rest for five to ten minutes. The set time can be displayed by the display unit (3) to avoid eye fatigue. Moreover, the end surface of the main body (丨) is provided with an eye chart (6) for inspection, and the function key further includes a distance measuring button (53), and the far side distance measuring key (53) is matched with the inspection on the end surface of the main body (1). Use the eye chart (6) 8 M285339 / c mechanical force table (referring to LandQlt's universal eye chart. etc.), you can use * self-training to enhance and restore the eye water crystals near and close to the mixed force. In addition, the aforementioned central processing early (4) Another connection has a buzzer (7), which can be used to prompt the function of each function. 'If the working distance is too short, it can sound to remind the person; if the set time starts or ends, 'can remind the user with the sound...etc. In this way, the purpose of this creation is a practical creation. As mentioned in this book, the "eye crystal adjustment augmentation device" disclosed in this creation is the past: no, nor has it been published in domestic and foreign publications. On the basis of the patents that have been novel, the creations are indeed miscellaneous, and the purpose of the money is also in line with the patent requirements for the new type of patents available for the new patents. Please, please The reviewer will give a review and give the patent in this case. It is only a matter of fact. The above is only a better and feasible embodiment of this creation. It is not intended to limit the creation of this creation. Those skilled in the art, using the equivalent structure changes made by this creation manual and the application scope of the patent, should be included in the scope of the patent of this creation. [Simplified description of the drawings] The first figure is a front view of the present creation embodiment. A block diagram of the present embodiment. [Description of main component symbols] (1) Main body (2) Distance sensor (3) Display unit 9 M285339 (4) Central processing unit (51) Timing start key (53) Distance measurement key (5) Function button (50) Reading distance button (52) Timing stop clear button (6) Eye chart (7) Buzzer