M285011 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 ―本創作係關於一種變壓器片捲線圈串聯結構,尤指一 種可節省絕緣材料、縮小變壓器體積之變壓器片捲線曰 百絡έ 士士装 - 丁 【先前技術】M285011 VIII. New Description: [New Technology Field] ―This creation is about a series of transformer coil coils, especially a transformer coil that can save insulation material and reduce the volume of transformers. [Prior Art]
10 15 20 習知電力傳輸的過程中,經常因為電流在流通時產 ^熱能’而造成損耗’電流越大,損耗也越大。因此,在 通距離電力傳輸時,經常利用電力變壓器來改變電壓值與 電流值。例如將電隸提高,則其電流值就會相對地降低、, 進而減少遠距離傳輸所造成的損耗。 傳統變壓器之繞線,一般是採用銅或銘的材質,再配 ,絕ί材料由内而外—起捲繞,完成之後再與鐵心組合成 Μ M Is的心體。作岸用方宾厭料两w 1一應用在间壓變壓器的片捲線圈時時,一 般採用銅片或銘片來捲繞。習知之高展變塵器線圈之設計 方法通常是㈣由内而外捲繞的方式,t捲繞㈣較多且 以片狀導體捲繞不採㈣聯結構時,_數較多將使得線 圈之外徑增加’ 的體積也隨著增加;相對的也將使 用較多絕緣材料’使M器成本增加;另一方面,線圈外 徑較大,損耗也會隨著變大。 創作人緣因於此,本於積極創作之精神,亟思一種可 以解決上述問題之㈣器片捲線圏串聯結構,幾經研究實 驗終至完成此項嘉惠世人之本創作。 5 M285011 【新型内容】 本創作是關於一種變壓器片捲線圈串聯結構,包括_ 上繞組、一下繞組、一鐵心、以及一絕緣材料。其中,上 5 繞組、及下繞組係捲繞於鐵心上’上繞組及下繞組係以串 聯形式而連接,以利用電磁感應輸出一電壓及一電流,且 •絕緣材料係設置於上繞組、及下繞組之内部,以完成一變 壓器片捲線圈串聯結構。 > 藉此,本創作可減少繞組捲繞的圈數,以達到節省絕 10 緣材料、縮小變壓器體積、降低損失之目的。 此外,上繞組及下繞組之連接係採用焊接,當然也可 利用螺絲鎖合、或其他等效的手段予以連接。 再者,上繞組、及下繞組係一銅片繞組,當然亦可採 用1呂片繞組,或其他金屬材料捲繞。 15 【實施方式】 有關本創作之一種變壓器片捲線圈串聯結構, = ^1—較佳實施例之外觀示意圖,並請-併參^^ 20 ’、 。 鐵心30與一繞組1之細部放大圖。 、、刀圖1中,鐵心30係採用矽鋼帶所組成之中空環 〜,、纟巴緣材料4 〇传片狀错 ^ ^ 在兩相鄰之中氏材質,繞組1是使用鋼片繞設 間。 二衣形鐵心内,絕緣材料40鋪設在二鋼片之 6 M285011 本創作之一種變壓器片捲線圈串聯結構包括多數繞 組1、多數鐵心30、以及一絕緣材料40。每一繞組2包括有 一上繞組10、一下繞組20。其中,上繞組10、及下繞組20 係捲繞於兩相鄰之鐵心3〇上。上繞組1〇繞設於鐵心3〇上, 在上繞組ίο内層與外層分別產生二上引出1〇2,1〇4,·下繞組 20繞設於同一鐵心3〇,且同樣產生二下引出2〇2,2〇4。 另外’請參照圖30係本創作一較佳實施例之銅片繞組 1與絕緣材料40之細部放大圖。由圖中可見,銅片繞組丨之10 15 20 In the process of conventional power transmission, the loss is often caused by the heat generated when the current flows. The current is larger and the loss is greater. Therefore, power transformers are often used to change voltage and current values during power transmission over distance. For example, if the power is increased, the current value will be relatively lowered, thereby reducing the loss caused by long-distance transmission. The winding of the traditional transformer is generally made of copper or Ming material, and the material is wound from the inside to the outside. After completion, it is combined with the core to form the heart of M Is. For the use of the square guest, the two w 1 is applied to the coil of the inter-voltage transformer, and the copper or the piece is generally used for winding. The design method of the conventional high-definition dust collector coil is usually (4) winding from the inside to the outside, t winding (four) is more, and the sheet-shaped conductor is not wound (four) joint structure, the number of _ is more will make the coil The increase in the outer diameter of the 'the volume also increases; relatively will also use more insulation material' to increase the cost of the M; on the other hand, the outer diameter of the coil is larger, the loss will also become larger. Because of this, the creator is based on the spirit of active creation, and thinks about a series of structures that can solve the above problems. The research and development experiments have finally completed the creation of this acclaimed world. 5 M285011 [New content] This creation is about a series of transformer coil coils, including _ upper winding, lower winding, a core, and an insulating material. Wherein, the upper 5 winding and the lower winding are wound on the core. The upper winding and the lower winding are connected in series to output a voltage and a current by electromagnetic induction, and the insulating material is disposed on the upper winding, and The inside of the lower winding is completed to complete a transformer coil winding series structure. > By this, the creation can reduce the number of turns of the winding winding, so as to save the material of the edge, reduce the volume of the transformer, and reduce the loss. In addition, the connection between the upper winding and the lower winding is welded, and of course, it can also be connected by screwing or other equivalent means. Furthermore, the upper winding and the lower winding are a copper winding, and of course, it is also possible to use a 1 piece winding or other metal material winding. [Embodiment] A series connection structure of a transformer coil coil of the present invention, = ^1 - a schematic view of the appearance of the preferred embodiment, and please - and participate in ^^ 20 '. An enlarged view of a detail of the core 30 and a winding 1 is shown. In Fig. 1, the core 30 is made of a hollow ring composed of a bismuth steel strip, and the 纟 缘 材料 material 4 〇 片 状 ^ ^ ^ in two adjacent N. materials, the winding 1 is made of steel sheet winding between. In the two-piece core, the insulating material 40 is laid on the two steel sheets. M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M Each winding 2 includes an upper winding 10 and a lower winding 20. The upper winding 10 and the lower winding 20 are wound around two adjacent cores 3〇. The upper winding 1 is wound around the core 3〇, and the upper layer and the outer layer respectively generate two upper leads 1〇2, 1〇4, and the lower winding 20 is wound around the same core 3〇, and the second winding is also generated. 2〇2,2〇4. Further, please refer to Fig. 30 for an enlarged view of a detail of the copper wire winding 1 and the insulating material 40 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the copper windings are
10 1510 15
一銅片間組設有一絕緣材料4〇。亦即,絕緣材料4〇是鋪設 於二銅片間,以防止二銅片電性導通。 此外,再凊參照圖4係本創作一較佳實施例之電路等 效圖。其顯示上繞組10及下繞組2〇係以串聯形式而連接, 並以焊接方式予以固定,也就是將上引出104與下引出202 予以焊接固定。因此,上繞組1〇及下繞組2〇係流經同一電 =本紹乍+變壓器是利用電磁感應輸出感應、—電壓及一 電流’以完成一變壓器片捲線圈串聯結構。 藉此本創作可減少繞組捲繞的圈數,以達到節省絕 緣材料、縮小變壓器體積、降低損失之目的。 上述實施例僅係為了方便說明而舉例而已,本創作所 主張之權利範圍自應以中請專利範圍所述為準,而非 於上述實施你丨。 & 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係本創作一較佳實施例之外觀示意圖。 20 M285011 圖2係本創作一較佳實施例之一鐵心與一繞組之細部放大 圖。 圖3係本創作一較佳實施例之銅片繞組與絕緣材料之細部 放大圖。 5 圖4係本創作一較佳實施例之電路等效圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 繞組 10 上繞組 20 下繞組 30 鐵心 40 絕緣材料 102,104 上引出 202,204 下引出 8A copper sheet is provided with an insulating material 4 〇. That is, the insulating material 4 is laid between the two copper sheets to prevent electrical conduction of the copper sheets. Further, referring to Fig. 4, a circuit equivalent diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown. It shows that the upper winding 10 and the lower winding 2 are connected in series and fixed by welding, that is, the upper lead 104 and the lower lead 202 are welded and fixed. Therefore, the upper winding 1 〇 and the lower winding 2 流 flow through the same electric power = Ben Shao 乍 + transformer uses electromagnetic induction output induction, - voltage and a current ' to complete a transformer coil winding series structure. In this way, the number of turns of the winding winding can be reduced to achieve the purpose of saving the insulating material, reducing the volume of the transformer, and reducing the loss. The above-mentioned embodiments are merely examples for the convenience of the description, and the scope of the claims claimed herein is based on the scope of the patent application, and is not the implementation of the above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 20 M285011 FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a detail of a core and a winding of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a detail of a copper sheet winding and an insulating material in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a circuit equivalent diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 Winding 10 Upper winding 20 Lower winding 30 Core 40 Insulation material 102, 104 Upper extraction 202, 204 Lower extraction 8