M284820 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 特別是指一種具可撓 本新型是有關於一種照明工具 性殼體之手電筒。 【先前技術】 在停電或者是進行戶外活動時,手電筒是—個相當實 用的工具,其藉著電池的電力提供照明m多半體積 較小,便於隨身攜帶’因此成為家家戶戶必備的曰常用品 之一。參閱圖1,我國帛M261642號新型專利「發光二極 體(以下簡稱LED)燈手電筒改良結構」揭露之手電筒i,其 由金屬MU)、燈座η、底蓋12、t池座13、設於該燈座 11内之燈罩14、LED® 15、積體電路(以下簡稱1〇板16 所組成’其中金屬殼體10、燈座η與底蓋12採螺接方式 結合。另在金屬殼體1〇内部裝設電池座13,以供導接電池 17 (如假想線所示)。金屬殼體10係導接IC板16,而底蓋 12與金屬殼體10的導接與否,取決於底蓋12與金屬殼體 11的螺接程度。如此,當使用者旋緊底蓋12,將使底蓋12 與金屬殼體10導接,進而使電池之電源可供應至IC板16 ’進而令LED燈15發出光源。 一般來說,應用到手電筒的環境狀態多半昏暗或者是 戶外,使用者的視線較不清晰,使得手電筒常與身邊的物 體如牆面發生碰撞而掉落,手電筒遭受外力衝擊,導致手 電筒的金屬中空殼體10、底蓋12等結構相當容易發生凹陷 不平,又手電筒係透過金屬中空殼體10與底蓋12之螺接 5 M284820 將電池電源傳導至16,若受撞擊部位恰好兩者相互導 接處,如金屬中空殼體10導接ic板16處或底蓋12導接 金屬中空殼體H)處’將可能影響電源傳導功能,影響㈣ 燈15的照明功能,甚至無法繼續使用;因此,如何降低手 電筒因意外碰撞或衝擊所造成負面影響,便成 亟 改善的課題。 【新型内容】 因此’本新型之㈣,即在提供-種可有效避免因外 力撞擊或摔落後導致電性斷路的手電筒。 於是,本新型具有可撓性殼體之手電筒包含一供電池 谷置之中空殼體、-發光單元、_電傳導單元及—控制開 關。該中空殼體係由具可撓性的軟質材料所製成,並具有 相反之一第一端及一第二端。該發光單元設在該中空殼體 之第一端。該電傳導單元沿著該中空殼體之内壁面設置, 其一端與該發光單元電連接。該控制開關與該電傳導單元 另一端及該電池電連,並受外力控制以決定是否提供該電 池之電源給該發光單元。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 參閱圖2’本新型具有可撓性殼體之手電筒2的較佳實 施例包含:一中空殼體21、一導光燈罩22、一發光單元23 、一電傳導單元24、一控制開關25,以及一套環26。 6 M284820 該中空殼體21是由可撓性材料,如熱塑性聚醋彈性體 (TPR)製成之長圓筒狀’且中空殼體21的軸向長度大略等 同於-個三號電池3(如假想線所示,本實施例係以三號電 池為例說明’但中空殼體21的尺寸可隨内置的電池種類與 數量來調整)的長度,以提供電池3容置的空間。 配合參閱圖2與圖3,該中空殼體21具有一第一端211 、一第二端212,及三條分別由内壁面往中空殼體21之中 心轴線方向突出的擋條216。該第二端212連設有一端蓋 213,該端蓋213藉著一延伸臂214而樞接至該中空殼體21 之第二端212,並且可掀起地遮閉第二端212。 此外,該端蓋213之開放端部内周面凹陷地形成一環 凹緣215。所有擋條216頂端所圈圍出的空間範圍恰可供電 池3的體積容納,而該電傳導單元24則是設置在其中兩個 相鄰擋條216間的空隙。端蓋213朝向中空殼體21之第二 ^ 212的侧更嵌置一朝第二端212方向凸伸之金屬導片 2131,用來導接電池3的負極。本實施例金屬導片2131的 截面輪廓概為半弧形,其凸面朝向電池3的負極。 該導光燈罩22係成剩狀而位於中空殼體21的第一 端211,且於該導光燈罩22的内表面塗佈反光顏料或貼覆 反光層。 在本實施例中,該發光單元23具有一個(也可以是多個 )發光二極體(LED)231,以及供前述發光二極體231焊設於 其一面上的一電路板232,且發光二極體23丨套裝在導光燈 罩22的喇σ八狀空間中,藉由導光燈罩22將發光二極體之 M284820 光線導向中空忒體21之第一端211。電路板232的另一面 更具有一凸接點2321以供導接電池3的正極。該電傳導單 兀24具有一緊靠著該令空殼體21之内壁面轴向延伸的軟 性基板241,以及複數條預先埋設在軟性基板241内的導電 路徑242,也就是市面上所熟知的軟性電路板㈣疏叫⑽ Circit) 0 前述導電路徑242的一端導接至發光單元23之電路板 232,其中一條導電路徑242之另一端導接至金屬導片 ,以讓電路板232可透過金屬導片2131導接電池3負極, 另外兩條導電路徑242的另一端是導接控制開關25(其作用 谷後再述)。當然,熟習該項技藝者當知,電傳導單元亦 可由多數條導線來構成,僅需可完成金屬導片2131及控制 開關25與電路板232 _電性導接即可,並+限於本實施 例所揭露。 控制開關25是設置在該端蓋213内並位於金屬導片 2131與端蓋213的底壁間。本實施例的控制開關25係一薄 膜開關,其具有兩相對且相間隔之導電薄膜251、252 (顯 示於圖6),兩導電薄膜251、252分別導接兩導電路徑242 的另一端。當控制開關25被按壓時,兩導電薄膜251、252 因外力作用而相互接觸而短路,電路板232可利用電傳導 單元24之兩導電路徑242短路與否來獲知控制開關25是 否被按壓,進而控制發光二極體231的明滅。當然,若控 制開關25不再被按壓時,兩導電薄膜251、252恢復成相 互間隔而不再相互接觸。另外,本實施例的端蓋213的底 8 M284820 壁面更凸設有一凸點2132,以便於使用者按壓端蓋213時 ’可藉由凸點2132 (顯示於圖6〜7中)抵壓控制開關25以 驅使兩導電薄膜251、252相互接觸。當然,熟習該項技藝 者當知,控制開關251可為一般可回復式接觸式開關,指 在按壓時短路,而未按壓時,則回復成開路。 此外,本實施例之電路板232上設有如圖4所示之一 控制單元40,其包括一升壓電路41及一驅動電路42,該 升壓電路42與電池3電連接,用以將電池3之輸出電壓升 壓至一可點亮發光二極體231的導通電壓v〇ut;該驅動電 路42接受該導通電壓Vout並受控制開關25控制,以決定 是否導通發光二極體231。 該套環26是嵌設在中空殼體21内部鄰近第二端212 的位置處,其鄰近端蓋213之一端裸露在中空殼體21之外 並更徑向往外突伸一環凸緣261,該環凸緣261與端蓋215 之環凹緣215緊配合地嵌卡以將端蓋213定位在第二端 ’如圖5所示。 當端蓋213蓋設在手電筒2之第二端212後,如圖5 與6,電池3的正極導接至電路板232的凸接點232ι,電 池3的負極經金屬導片2131及導電路徑242 (圖中未標示 )導接至電路板232,讓電路板232可接收電池3所供:電 源^配合參閱圖7,若當使用者自端蓋213外側往電池^方 向壓迫端蓋213(施力方向如圖7箭頭所指),由於該端蓋 213為軟性„,在受到外力迫使下瞬㈣形,以驅使控制 開關25的兩導電薄膜251、251 4目互接觸而短路,讓驅動 M284820 電路42可經兩導電路徑242獲知控制開關25被按壓,若 控制開關25為初次按壓或發光二極體231未工作,電路板 232將供給電源予發光二極體231,使發光二極體231導通 而發光。 而當再次施加外力在端蓋213上,驅使控制開關25再 次短路時’將使驅動電路42轉態而則不再供給電源予發光 二極體231,使其不再發光。因此,藉由反覆按壓控制開關 25可反覆控制發光二極體231點亮或熄滅。 由上述說明可知,與習知手電筒1相較下,本新型之 手電筒2在遭遇強力碰撞,或者是摔落於地面上的衝擊力 ’其產生的力量可被軟質中空殼體21所吸收,雖然撞擊瞬 間該中空殼體21會發生局部扭曲,同時造成該電傳導單元 24歪折變形的可能性極高,但因為兩者均由軟性材料製成 ’不容易在應力形成處直接斷裂或破損,且可自行回復未 受力前的形態,確保迴路的完整性,大幅降低因不當使用 造成發光二極體231無法繼續發亮的狀況,避免手電筒2 照射功能中斷。 歸納上述,本新型具有可撓性殼體之手電筒2透過軟 質中空殼體21搭配可變形的電傳導單元24,防止不當使用 情況下造成迴路中斷的問題,確保發光單元23持續提供照 明與迴路完整性,因而確實能達到本新型之目的。 准以上所述者,僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 10 M284820 屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是我國第M261642號新型專利「LED燈手電筒改 良結構」之一剖面示意圖; 圖2是一局部分解剖視示意圖,說明本新型具有可撓 性滅體之手電筒之一較佳實施例; 圖3是與圖2剖視方向相反的另一局部剖視示意圖, ,明電池被中空殼體所形成之三擋條所限位,且一電導通 單凡設在其中兩個擋條間的空隙; 圖4疋本實施例之-控制單元的詳細電路圖; 圖5是該較佳實施例的一組合剖視示意圖; 圖6是該較佳實施例的—局部剖視示意圖,說明該控 制開關具有兩個彼此分離的薄膜開關;及 圖7疋違較佳實施例的再一局部剖視示意圖說明薄 膜開關受到按壓而變形接觸。 11 M284820 【主要元件符號說明】 2 手電筒 2321 · 凸接點 21 · · · 中空殼體 24· · · 電傳導單元 211 · · 第一端 241 · · 軟性基板 212 · · 第二端 242 · · 導電路徑 213 端蓋 25· _ · 控制開關 2131 導電 251 · · 導電薄膜 2132 凸點 252 導電薄膜 214 延伸臂 26 環套 215 環凸緣 261 · · 環凸緣 216 擋條 3 電池 22· · · 導光燈罩 40 控制單元 23· · · 發光單元 41 升壓電路 231 · · 發光二極體 42 驅動電路 232 電路板 12M284820 VIII. New description: [New technical field] Especially refers to a flexible flashlight. The present invention relates to a flashlight for a lighting tool housing. [Prior Art] In the event of power outages or outdoor activities, the flashlight is a very practical tool. It provides illumination by the power of the battery. Most of the light is small and easy to carry around, making it one of the must-have items for every household. . Referring to Fig. 1, a new type of flashlight diode i (hereinafter referred to as LED light flashlight improved structure) disclosed in the Chinese patent No. M261642, which consists of a metal MU), a lamp holder η, a bottom cover 12, and a t-seat 13 The lamp cover 14 and the LED® 15 in the lamp holder 11 and the integrated circuit (hereinafter referred to as the "1" plate 16 are composed of a metal case 10, a lamp holder η and a bottom cover 12 are screwed together. The battery holder 13 is internally provided for guiding the battery 17 (shown as an imaginary line). The metal housing 10 is connected to the IC board 16, and the bottom cover 12 is connected to the metal housing 10, Depending on the degree of screwing of the bottom cover 12 and the metal casing 11. Thus, when the user tightens the bottom cover 12, the bottom cover 12 and the metal casing 10 are guided, so that the power of the battery can be supplied to the IC board 16. 'In turn, the LED lamp 15 emits a light source. Generally speaking, the ambient state applied to the flashlight is mostly dim or outdoor, and the user's line of sight is less clear, so that the flashlight often collides with the surrounding objects such as the wall surface and falls, the flashlight Suffering from external impact, resulting in a metal hollow housing 10, bottom cover 12, etc. of the flashlight The structure is relatively easy to be uneven, and the flashlight is transmitted through the metal hollow casing 10 and the bottom cover 12 5 M284820 to conduct the battery power to 16, if the impacted portion happens to be mutually conductive, such as a metal hollow shell The body 10 is connected to the ic board 16 or the bottom cover 12 is connected to the metal hollow housing H) 'will affect the power conduction function, affecting (4) the lighting function of the lamp 15, and even can not continue to use; therefore, how to reduce the flashlight due to accident The negative impact of collision or impact will become an improvement issue. [New content] Therefore, (4) of the present invention, that is, providing a flashlight that can effectively prevent electrical disconnection due to impact or fall of an external force. Thus, the flashlight of the present invention having a flexible housing includes a hollow housing for the battery, a light-emitting unit, an electrical conduction unit, and a control switch. The hollow housing is made of a flexible, flexible material and has a first end and a second end. The light emitting unit is disposed at a first end of the hollow casing. The electrically conductive unit is disposed along an inner wall surface of the hollow casing, and one end thereof is electrically connected to the light emitting unit. The control switch is electrically connected to the other end of the electrical conduction unit and the battery, and is controlled by an external force to determine whether to supply power of the battery to the illumination unit. The above and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a hollow housing 21, a light guide cover 22, an illumination unit 23, an electrical conduction unit 24, and a control switch 25. And a set of rings 26. 6 M284820 The hollow casing 21 is a long cylindrical shape made of a flexible material such as a thermoplastic polyacetal elastomer (TPR) and the axial length of the hollow casing 21 is substantially equal to that of a third battery 3 (As shown by the imaginary line, this embodiment uses the third battery as an example to describe the length of the hollow housing 21 to be adjusted according to the type and number of built-in batteries to provide a space for the battery 3 to be accommodated. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the hollow housing 21 has a first end 211, a second end 212, and three strips 216 respectively protruding from the inner wall surface toward the central axis of the hollow housing 21. The second end 212 is connected to an end cap 213. The end cap 213 is pivotally connected to the second end 212 of the hollow casing 21 by an extending arm 214, and the second end 212 can be slidably folded. Further, the inner peripheral surface of the open end portion of the end cover 213 is recessed to form a ring-shaped concave edge 215. The space enclosed by the top end of all the bars 216 is just as good as the volume of the power supply cell 3, and the electrically conductive unit 24 is disposed between the two adjacent bars 216. The end cover 213 is further fitted with a metal guide piece 2131 protruding toward the second end 212 toward the side of the second portion 212 of the hollow casing 21 for guiding the negative electrode of the battery 3. The metal guide piece 2131 of this embodiment has a semi-arc profile in cross section, and its convex surface faces the negative electrode of the battery 3. The light guide cover 22 is left in the first end 211 of the hollow casing 21, and a reflective pigment or a reflective layer is applied to the inner surface of the light guide cover 22. In this embodiment, the light-emitting unit 23 has one (or a plurality of) light-emitting diodes (LEDs) 231, and a circuit board 232 for soldering the light-emitting diodes 231 on one side thereof, and emits light. The diode 23 is placed in the sigma-shaped space of the light guide cover 22, and the light of the light-emitting diode 22 directs the M284820 light of the light-emitting diode to the first end 211 of the hollow body 21. The other side of the circuit board 232 further has a bumping contact 2321 for guiding the positive terminal of the battery 3. The electrically conductive unit 24 has a flexible substrate 241 extending axially adjacent to the inner wall surface of the hollow casing 21, and a plurality of electrically conductive paths 242 pre-embedded in the flexible substrate 241, which are well known in the market. The flexible circuit board (4) squeezing (10) Circit) 0 one end of the conductive path 242 is connected to the circuit board 232 of the light-emitting unit 23, wherein the other end of one conductive path 242 is connected to the metal guide to make the circuit board 232 permeable to metal The guiding piece 2131 leads to the negative electrode of the battery 3, and the other ends of the other two conductive paths 242 are the conduction control switch 25 (which will be described later). Of course, those skilled in the art know that the electrical conduction unit can also be composed of a plurality of wires, and only the metal guide 2131 and the control switch 25 and the circuit board 232 _ electrical conduction can be completed, and + limited to this implementation The example is disclosed. The control switch 25 is disposed in the end cover 213 and located between the metal guide piece 2131 and the bottom wall of the end cover 213. The control switch 25 of this embodiment is a thin film switch having two opposite and spaced conductive films 251, 252 (shown in Figure 6). The two conductive films 251, 252 respectively lead to the other ends of the two conductive paths 242. When the control switch 25 is pressed, the two conductive films 251 and 252 are short-circuited by mutual contact due to an external force, and the circuit board 232 can be short-circuited by the two conductive paths 242 of the electrical conduction unit 24 to know whether the control switch 25 is pressed. The illumination of the light-emitting diode 231 is controlled. Of course, if the control switch 25 is no longer pressed, the two conductive films 251, 252 are restored to be spaced apart from each other and no longer contact each other. In addition, the bottom surface of the end cover 213 of the embodiment 213 is further convexly provided with a bump 2132 so as to be pressed by the bump 2132 (shown in FIGS. 6-7) when the user presses the end cover 213. The switch 25 drives the two conductive films 251, 252 to contact each other. Of course, those skilled in the art will recognize that the control switch 251 can be a generally reversible contact switch that refers to a short circuit when pressed, and returns to an open circuit when not pressed. In addition, the circuit board 232 of the embodiment is provided with a control unit 40 as shown in FIG. 4, which includes a boosting circuit 41 and a driving circuit 42. The boosting circuit 42 is electrically connected to the battery 3 for using the battery. The output voltage of 3 is boosted to a turn-on voltage v〇ut that illuminates the light-emitting diode 231; the drive circuit 42 receives the turn-on voltage Vout and is controlled by the control switch 25 to determine whether to turn on the light-emitting diode 231. The collar 26 is embedded in the interior of the hollow casing 21 adjacent to the second end 212, and one end of the end cap 213 is exposed outside the hollow casing 21 and protrudes radially outwardly from a ring flange 261. The ring flange 261 is snap-fitted into engagement with the annular recess 215 of the end cap 215 to position the end cap 213 at the second end 'as shown in FIG. After the end cover 213 is disposed at the second end 212 of the flashlight 2, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the positive electrode of the battery 3 is connected to the protruding contact 232 of the circuit board 232, and the negative electrode of the battery 3 passes through the metal guide 2131 and the conductive path. 242 (not shown) is connected to the circuit board 232, so that the circuit board 232 can receive the battery 3: power supply ^ with reference to Figure 7, if the user presses the end cover 213 from the outside of the end cover 213 toward the battery ^ ( The direction of the force is as indicated by the arrow in Fig. 7. Since the end cap 213 is soft, it is forced by an external force to form a short (four) shape to drive the two conductive films 251, 251 of the control switch 25 to contact each other and short-circuit, so that the drive The M284820 circuit 42 can be informed that the control switch 25 is pressed via the two conductive paths 242. If the control switch 25 is pressed for the first time or the LED 231 is not working, the circuit board 232 supplies power to the LED 231 to make the LED. When the external force is applied to the end cover 213 to drive the control switch 25 to be short-circuited again, the driving circuit 42 will be turned to the state, and the power supply to the light-emitting diode 231 is no longer supplied, so that it no longer emits light. Therefore, the control switch 25 can be reversed by repeatedly pressing The light-emitting diode 231 is turned on or off. As can be seen from the above description, compared with the conventional flashlight 1, the flashlight 2 of the present invention encounters a strong collision or an impact force falling on the ground. It can be absorbed by the soft hollow casing 21, although the hollow casing 21 is locally twisted at the moment of impact, and the possibility of the electric conduction unit 24 being deformed is extremely high, but both are made of soft materials. It is not easy to break or break directly at the stress formation, and it can recover the shape before unstressed, ensure the integrity of the circuit, and greatly reduce the situation that the LED 231 cannot continue to be bright due to improper use, avoiding the flashlight. 2 The illumination function is interrupted. In summary, the flashlight 2 of the present invention having a flexible casing is coupled to the deformable electrical conduction unit 24 through the flexible hollow casing 21 to prevent the circuit from being interrupted under improper use, and to ensure the illumination unit 23 Continuously providing illumination and loop integrity, thus indeed achieving the objectives of the present invention. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to limit the scope of this new implementation, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the new patent application scope and the new description content are still within the scope of this new patent. Brief Description of the Drawings Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a new type of modified MLED 642 "LED lamp flashlight"; Figure 2 is a partial anatomical view showing a better implementation of the flashlight with flexible extruding FIG. 3 is another partial cross-sectional view opposite to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, wherein the battery is limited by the three-bar formed by the hollow casing, and one electric conduction is disposed in two of the blocks. Figure 4 is a detailed circuit diagram of the control unit of the present embodiment; Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment; Figure 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, illustrating The control switch has two membrane switches that are separated from each other; and FIG. 7 is a further partial cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment illustrating that the membrane switch is pressed and deformed into contact. 11 M284820 [Description of main components] 2 Flashlight 2321 · Projection contact 21 · · · Hollow housing 24 · · · Conduction unit 211 · · First end 241 · · Flexible substrate 212 · · Second end 242 · · Conductive path 213 End cap 25· _ · Control switch 2131 Conductive 251 · · Conductive film 2132 Bump 252 Conductive film 214 Extension arm 26 Loop 215 Ring flange 261 · · Ring flange 216 Bar 3 Battery 22 · · · Guide Light cover 40 Control unit 23 · · · Light-emitting unit 41 boost circuit 231 · · Light-emitting diode 42 Drive circuit 232 Circuit board 12