、M283946 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種用於安裝相機、攝錄影機專用之腳架。 【先前技術】 三腳架為攝影者需要長時間曝光或追求更穩定影像時所必備的哭 材，特別是專業攝影者更需要一種穩定性、可靠性及操控性更好的二 φ腳架。播論是業餘或專業用三腳架，一般均在腳架上端設有雲台裝置， 該雲台裝置上端可供固定照相機或攝影機，且該雲台裝置可以供攝影 者調整各種傾斜角度。 心 傳統之三畴雲台裝置，其驗調整傾斜肖度的結構，包括有水 平角控制機構與仰角控制機構；該水平角控賴構主要在於控制雲台 水平方向旋轉以調整纽，然後再侧固在所需要的纽。該仰= 制機構則在於控制雲台在垂直方向上的傾斜角度，並在調整至所需要 鲁的角度後可予以鎖固。換言之，所述傳統相機腳架會有下列缺失： 1·雲台纽輕結構，—般是由水平及垂直兩種控賴構所組成的 抓制機構’藉由該二賴構的操作來獲得雲台所要轉向的角 X使用者在攝f辦必須操作兩種機構才能調整雲台的角度，故 不僅車乂不方便，而且雲台調整結構也較為複雜。 2.專^攝影者為了追求更$活的腳轉控性，也時候也會使用單支 ^ ^4單支料上端也設有雲台，攝韻或照械直接固定在 該雲台上，使㈣人體必馳持著義來幫助穩定；然而，傳統 M283946 的二腳架無法提供單支腳架的功能，使用者必須另外購買，不僅 較費金錢，且增加了器材的重量，直接影響戶外攝影的靈活性。 3·相機平衡裝置與腳架分開販售，使用者需另購及組裝才能使 用，浪費時間及金錢。4·無法快速360度調整相機使用時的任何 所需攝影角度。 【新型内容】 基於前述傳統三腳架之雲台調整結構係由水平及垂直二維機構來 匕制’因而在操作上較不方便、結構較複雜、製造成本較高，且三腳 架無法做單支腳架使用等等的缺失及問題，本創作旨在提供一種_ 統三腳架之雲台調整結構的二維控織構整合於—處，讓使用者單手 即可輕鬆地控健台的水平與傾斜肢，其整體的操控更為簡易，可 快速36G度調整定械所要攝錄的肖度，縣構更為精簡，製造 成本更低麻。 本創作的技術特徵，在於包含有—雲台裝置與—腳架調整機構， =台裝置包括有底座與雲台座，該^軸底座之咖互補的球面 日^球面承窩相互組合，底座下方設置_可旋轉的把手，當旋鬆把手 2以敏雲台座的傾斜角度，鎖緊把手時則可以固㈣角度。所述 ，=整機構係設在所述底座關邊，做為連接支撐㈣介面機構， =正機構包财設在底朗輕具錢_凸耳，錢設在支撐腳 粒耕與雜耕，糾·树提攸㈣件在凸 掉腳嫌㈣；跑術斗㈣，卿可用來使 (¾ 6M283946 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a tripod for mounting cameras and camcorders. [Previous technology] A tripod is a necessary crying material for photographers who need long-term exposure or pursue more stable images. Especially professional photographers need a two-φ tripod with better stability, reliability and handling. The broadcast is a tripod for amateur or professional use. Generally, a tripod device is provided on the upper end of the tripod. The upper end of the tripod device can be used to fix a camera or video camera, and the tripod device can be used by photographers to adjust various tilt angles. The traditional three-domain pan / tilt head device has a structure that adjusts the tilt angle, including a horizontal angle control mechanism and an elevation angle control mechanism; the horizontal angle control mechanism mainly consists of controlling the horizontal rotation of the pan / tilt head to adjust the button, and then the side Staying in need. The elevation control mechanism is to control the tilt angle of the gimbal in the vertical direction, and it can be locked after adjusting to the required angle. In other words, the traditional camera tripod will have the following defects: 1. The pan / tilt structure, which is generally a grasping mechanism composed of two horizontal and vertical control structures, is obtained through the operation of the two structures. The angle X to which the gimbal is to be steered must be operated by two types of mechanisms to adjust the gimbal's angle. Therefore, it is not only inconvenient for the car but also the gimbal's adjustment structure is more complicated. 2. In order to pursue more controllable feet, the photographer also uses a single support ^ ^ 4 The top of the single support is also equipped with a pan / tilt, and the rhyme or light is directly fixed on the pan / tilt. The human body must hold the meaning to help stability; however, the traditional M283946 bipod cannot provide the function of a single stand. Users must purchase it separately, which is not only costly, but also increases the weight of the equipment, which directly affects the outdoors. The flexibility of photography. 3. The camera balancing device is sold separately from the tripod. Users need to purchase and assemble it separately to use it, which wastes time and money. 4. It is not possible to quickly adjust any desired shooting angle when using the camera 360 degrees. [New content] The adjustment structure of the gimbal based on the aforementioned traditional tripod is controlled by horizontal and vertical two-dimensional mechanisms. Therefore, it is inconvenient in operation, complicated in structure, high in manufacturing cost, and the tripod cannot be used as a single tripod. The lack of use and so on, the purpose of this creation is to provide a two-dimensional control texture of the tripod adjustment structure of the tripod integrated in one place, so that users can easily control the level and inclined limbs of the exercise platform with one hand , Its overall control is simpler, it can quickly adjust the angle of 36 G degrees to be recorded, the county structure is more streamlined, and the manufacturing cost is lower. The technical feature of this creation is that it includes-a pan-tilt device and a tripod adjustment mechanism. The table device includes a base and a gimbal base. The complementary spherical surface of the shaft base and the spherical socket are combined with each other. _ Rotatable handle, when the handle 2 is loosened to the tilt angle of the platform, the angle can be fixed when the handle is locked. Said, = the whole mechanism is located at the base of the base, as a connection support interface mechanism, = the main mechanism package is located in Dilang light money _ lug, the money is located in supporting foot crops and mixed farming, Correction: The tree stalks are bulging out; they can be used to make (¾ 6
、M283946 定位元件不會脫離支撐腳的㈣，該定位元件可以麟所述凸耳的階 ，而調整支撐腳的傾斜角度’將定位元件卿於其中—階級則可以固 疋。亥支標腳的角度。本創作還包括一單腳雲台座，當單一支撐腳被拆 卸下來時，可以單麻合該單腳雲台座而使用。 本創作的另—特徵’在於可將三腳架的各支撐崎解，取單獨— 支擇腳再組合單㈣台座，⑽為單支腳架使用。 本創作的再特彳政，在於設在底座上的球面承窩，以及設在雲台 座的球面體可以被拆卸下來，而直接將雲台麵定於底座上，以形成 不需旋轉及調整角度的三腳架。 本創作的又一特徵’在於以複數管體組構成三腳架的每-支撐 腳二其中每-支撐聊皆以齡金製成，如此可使整體相機腳架不:過 於本重’相接的兩管體暇以具有内螺紋職帽配合另—管體的外螺 紋而鎖固’藉以延長支撐腳的長度，形成多段式的調整三腳架，並能 在放鬆旋帽後收縮整體相機的體積而便於搞帶。 b 和傳統的相機腳架她，本創作將傳統 二維控制機槿敕入^ ★ 卞口 U冓的 、，—15於—處’得以讓使用者單手即可輕鬆地控制雲 與傾斜角度，其整體的操控更為簡易，且結構更為精簡，製造成 敕廉更a改讀為單支腳架’或是使雲台歧變純法旋轉調 二:_ ’使得本創作的應_更為廣泛，因而本創作為 /、備新碩性與進步性的設計。 7 M283946 【實施方式】 以下配合献及元件符朗本創作的實財式做更詳細的說明， 俾使熟習該項技術領域者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 其中，第-®與第二圖分稿本_魏實關之立_與立體 分解圖。第二圖顯示了本創作包括有—雲台裝置丨與腳架調整機構2; 該雲台裝置1包括有-底座u、—雲台座12與—把手13;該底座n 中央具有-通孔110，底座U的外徑周圍以12〇度角度分佈有三個凸 耳2i ’每-凸耳21的外端面均設有複數個階級211，以及在該階級的 下端形成有-適當寬度的溝槽212 ;每—凸耳2ι均設有貫通其兩侧壁 的栓孔。底座η的上面可以設置一球面承窩lu，該球面承寫⑴的 中央設有-貫通的中心孔111G，周相形成有凸緣，得藉由該凸緣跨 置在底座η上，並賴由螺栓穿過設底座u _凸緣上的洞孔並配 合螺帽將球面承窩⑴與底座n _，以讓球祕窩⑴的球面凹部 朝向上方。所述底座上方則設置一雲台座12，該雲台座12包括有一 上台座120與一下台座121;所述下台細的下方有-球面體1210, 並在球面體下端的中央設置一下螺桿122，而上台座 中央則設置一用來組合相機的上螺桿123。 下台座121的上方可以藉由螺栓及螺帽鎖固 上台座120和下台座121社人為一^太舰糾。座12〇 ’使得 為體。本創作的雲台裝置丨 -把手13與-墊片14，該㈣14具有對應該球面承窩ι ，有 度的凹弧面142，並且在其中央設置一貫穿孔141 ;把手 ^瓜 設置一螺孔131。 的端部則 M283946 所述雲台座12的下螺桿122可以往下穿過球面承寓iu的中心孔 mo，以及塾片14的貫穿孔141後’再使下螺桿122鎖入把手13的 螺孔13卜因此’當旋緊把手13時’得迫使塾片14抵緊於球面承寫 111的底部，讓雲台S 12無法在球面承窩lu内旋轉（如第三圖所 示）。反之’當旋鬆把手13時，則由於墊片14不再對球面承高⑴ 的底部抵掣’故使用者可以握住把手13而操控雲台座12的球面體 1210在球面承窩111誠轉（如第四騎示），料達_整雲台座 • 角度的目的。 本創作所提供之腳架輕機構，包含有：凸耳2卜支撐腳22、定 位元件23與彈性元件24卜所述凸耳21係呈等角度地設置在底座^ 周邊；該些支撐腳22肢連接於該些凸耳21 ;所述每—凸耳21均具 有複數階級2n ’並且在凸耳21的下端形成適當寬度的溝槽212。所 述支撐腳22的上端形成有-槽口 223，該槽口 223的兩側壁設有洞孔 2*22，俾能將底座n周邊的凸耳21套入該槽口 223，再利用检轴汹 •穿過該洞孔222與凸耳U的洞孔而使支撐腳a拖接於凸耳2卜 為了使支撐腳22能調整傾斜角度，本創作還在該支稽腳烈的槽 -口 223與凸耳21之間設置定位元件23與彈性元件％ ;在本創作的實 :施例，該定位元件23是-L形體，以在端邊形成突起的拉引部1 另外在該定位元件23的下面設有突部挪。所述彈性元件24則是採 用=鋼片成型為门形狀’並且在該门形的上面形成為凹面如。乃 丄攻位兀件23插入支擇腳Μ的槽口 a3，並且將彈性元件％置於 d轉23的上面及凸耳21的溝槽212内，以及使彈性元件^之凹 M283946 面241抵掣於栓軸22卜從而使彈性元件％對定位元件u施予彈力 而具有阻尼作用。藉此，當往外側方向拉動拉引部23時，得以使拉引 部23的上端雌凸耳21的階級211(如第五圖所示），因而得以調 正支撐腳22的傾斜角度’待調整好時，再將定位元件^推入槽口 223 ’使付拉引部23的上端抵擎於其中—階級2ι 1而將支撐腳& (如第六圖所示）。 再者，本創作三腳架之支撐腳22係由複數管體串接組成’相串接 ==-雜雜柿·225 H她_崎紋的旋 中自224，精由該旋帽224螺合於該外螺㈣而鎖固兩管體’藉以串 =組合成-長支撐聊；當旋帽224旋鬆時，可以將該些 撐腳收合成較短或拉伸成較長。 按的叉 弟七圖係顯示本創作的另一實施例，進一步包括一單腳雲二座 ^謝容納於所述支撐腳22之槽口 ‘的下 體32具有橫向貫通的洞孔321，該單聊雲台座3上面 =置-用來組合相機或攝影機的螺桿3卜當攝影者需要使用單腳竿 :下=三:架中的其中一腳架22拆解下來 下座體32套入支撐架22的槽口 223，再以栓轴 的洞孔222與單-雲台座3的洞孔321，以將單—雲台座“:二 :腳，上端(如第八圖所示)，攝影者便可以將相 : 早一雲台座上使用。 文衣你 本創作的又—實施例，其可以將第二騎示 承尚⑴攸底座η上拆卸下來，且結合有球面體121〇的下台座ΐ2ΐ M283946 也與上台座120分離，再直接將上台座120藉由螺栓及螺帽組合固定 於底座11上，以獲得不需要旋轉及調整角度的使用需求。 以上所述者僅為用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例，並非企 圖具以對本創作作任何形式上之限制，是以，凡有在相同之 創作精神下所作有關本創作之任何修飾或變更，皆仍應包括 在本創作意圖保護之範疇。 M283946 【圖式簡單說明】 ^ 一圖麵7F摘作外缺構之實關讀圖。 二二二^本創作主要兀件組合_之實施例立體分解圖。 弟二_顯示摘作之#奸置結構之實施解面剖視圖。 顯示本創作操控雲台裝置傾度之實施例平面動作圖。 #心、顯不本創作之腳架調整機構之實施例平面剖視圖。 弟六圖為顯示本·之腳_整機構經由操控關整支 •施例平面動作圖。 月度之貫 弟七圖為顯示本創作之支撐腳與雲台座可以被拆卸後，再搭配連接頭 將雲台座組合於單一支撐腳之實施例立體分解圖。 、 第八圖為顯示第七圖所示之元件組合後之狀態之立體圖。 第九圖為顯示本創作可以直接將上台座鎖固於底座上之實施例平面視 圖。 鲁【主要元件符號說明】 1……雲台裝置 : 11……底座 no......通孔 ill......球面承窩 iiio......中心孔 12......雲台座 120······上台座、 M283946 The positioning element will not be separated from the cymbal of the supporting foot. The positioning element can be located on the step of the lug, and adjusting the inclination angle of the supporting foot ’will keep the locating element in it-the class can be fixed. The angle of the Hai feet. This creation also includes a single-foot platform, which can be used with a single leg when the single support foot is removed. Another feature of this creation is that each support of the tripod can be dismantled and taken separately-supporting feet can be combined with a single pedestal stand, which is used as a single stand. The special feature of this creation is that the spherical socket on the base and the spherical body on the gimbal can be removed, and the gimbal surface can be fixed directly on the base to form without rotation and angle adjustment. Tripod. Another feature of this creation is that each of the supporting legs of the tripod is composed of a plurality of tube groups, and each of the supporting legs is made of age, so that the overall camera tripod is not: too heavy. The tube body is locked with an internal thread cap in conjunction with the external thread of the tube body to extend the length of the support foot to form a multi-stage adjustable tripod, and it can shrink the overall camera volume after loosening the screw cap, which is easy to handle. band. b and the traditional camera tripod she, this creation will be a traditional two-dimensional control machine 敕 ^ ★ 卞 口 U 冓 ,, -15 in-place 'allows users to easily control the cloud and tilt angle with one hand , Its overall control is simpler, and the structure is more streamlined, it is made into a cheaper and more a single tripod, or make the gimbal distorted purely rotating and adjusting two: _ 'makes this creative application _ It is more extensive, so this creation is a new and progressive design. 7 M283946 [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the real-life style with the creation of the originals and components. This will enable those familiar with the technical field to implement it after studying this manual. Among them, the first and the second version of the _ Wei Shiguan Zhili_ and the three-dimensional exploded view. The second figure shows that this creation includes-a gimbal device 丨 and a tripod adjustment mechanism 2; the gimbal device 1 includes-a base u,-a gimbal base 12 and-a handle 13; the base n has a through hole 110 in the center Three lugs 2i are distributed around the outer diameter of the base U at an angle of 120 °. Each of the lugs 21 is provided with a plurality of steps 211 on the outer end face, and a groove 212 of an appropriate width is formed at the lower end of the step. Each-2 lugs are provided with bolt holes penetrating through its two side walls. A spherical socket lu may be provided on the base η, and the center of the spherical bearing ⑴ is provided with a through-hole 111G in the center. A flange is formed on the periphery, and the flange must be straddled on the base η. The bolt passes through the hole on the flange of the base u _ and cooperates with the nut to place the spherical socket ⑴ and the base n _ so that the spherical recess of the ball crypt ⑴ faces upward. Above the base is a cloud platform 12 which includes an upper platform 120 and a lower platform 121; the lower platform has a spherical body 1210 below it, and a lower screw 122 is arranged in the center of the lower end of the spherical body, and An upper screw 123 for assembling the camera is arranged in the center of the upper base. The upper part of the lower pedestal 121 can be locked by bolts and nuts. The upper pedestal 120 and the lower pedestal 121 can be fixed by a ship. Block 12 ′ is made into a body. The pan / tilt device of this creation 丨 -handle 13 and-pad 14, which have a concave concave surface 142 corresponding to the spherical socket ι, and a through hole 141 is provided in the center of the handle; a screw hole is provided in the handle 131. At the end, M283946, the lower screw 122 of the gimbal mount 12 can pass through the central hole mo of the spherical housing iu and the through hole 141 of the cymbal 14, and then the lower screw 122 is locked into the screw hole of the handle 13. 13 Therefore, when the handle 13 is tightened, the cymbal 14 must be pressed against the bottom of the spherical bearing 111, so that the head S 12 cannot rotate in the spherical socket lu (as shown in the third figure). Conversely, when the handle 13 is unscrewed, since the gasket 14 no longer interferes with the bottom of the spherical bearing, the user can hold the handle 13 and control the spherical body 1210 of the gimbal 12 to turn in the spherical socket 111. (As shown in the fourth ride), the purpose of the angle is reached. The tripod light mechanism provided in this creation includes: lugs 2 and support feet 22, positioning elements 23 and elastic elements 24. The lugs 21 are arranged at an angle at the periphery of the base ^; these support feet 22 The limbs are connected to the lugs 21; each of the lugs 21 has a plurality of stages 2n 'and a groove 212 of an appropriate width is formed at the lower end of the lugs 21. A notch 223 is formed at the upper end of the supporting leg 22, and two side walls of the notch 223 are provided with holes 2 * 22, and the lugs 21 around the base n can be sleeved into the notch 223, and then the shaft is used for inspection Rough • Through the hole 222 and the hole of the lug U, the support foot a is dragged to the lug 2 In order to allow the support foot 22 to adjust the tilt angle, the creation is also in the strong groove-mouth of the support foot A positioning element 23 and an elastic element are provided between 223 and the lug 21; in the actual implementation of this creation: the positioning element 23 is an -L-shaped body to form a protruding pull portion 1 at the end edge. In addition, the positioning element The lower part of 23 is provided with a protrusion. The elastic element 24 is formed from a steel sheet into a door shape 'and is formed as a concave surface on the upper surface of the door shape. The Naowei attacking element 23 is inserted into the slot a3 of the support leg M, and the elastic element% is placed on the top of the d turn 23 and in the groove 212 of the lug 21, and the concave M283946 surface 241 of the elastic element ^ abuts The bolt 22 is restrained so that the elastic element% exerts an elastic force on the positioning element u and has a damping effect. Thereby, when the pull portion 23 is pulled outward, the upper stage 211 of the female lug 21 of the pull portion 23 can be made (as shown in the fifth figure), and the inclination angle of the support leg 22 can be adjusted. When the adjustment is completed, push the positioning element ^ into the slot 223 ′ so that the upper end of the pull-pulling portion 23 is pressed against it—the stage 2ι 1 and the support foot & (as shown in the sixth figure). In addition, the supporting legs 22 of this creative tripod are composed of a plurality of pipe bodies connected in series. 'Serial connection ==-杂 杂 Persimmon · 225 H She _ Qi Wen's spin in 224, and the screw cap 224 is screwed in The outer screw is used to lock the two tube bodies, so that the string = combined into a long support chat; when the screw cap 224 is unscrewed, the legs can be shortened or stretched to be longer. The seven-pointed figure shown in FIG. 7 shows another embodiment of the present creation, which further includes a single-foot cloud and two seats. The lower body 32 received in the notch of the support foot 22 has a horizontally penetrating hole 321. Liaoyun pedestal 3 top = set-screw 3 used to combine the camera or camera. When the photographer needs to use a single pole: bottom = three: one of the stands in the frame is disassembled and the lower body 32 is set into the support frame. The slot 223 of 22, then the hole 222 of the bolt shaft and the hole 321 of the single-head platform 3, so that the single-head platform “: 2: feet, upper end (as shown in the eighth figure), the photographer will It can be used on the early stage of the cloud platform. Wenyi, another example of your original creation, can be removed from the second riding platform 示 base η, and combined with the lower surface of the spherical body 121〇 2ΐ M283946 is also separated from the upper pedestal 120, and then the upper pedestal 120 is directly fixed to the base 11 by a combination of bolts and nuts to obtain the use requirements that do not require rotation and adjustment of the angle. The above is only used to explain this creation The preferred embodiment is not an attempt to limit the creation in any way, is Therefore, any modification or change related to this creation under the same creative spirit should still be included in the scope of the intention of this creative creation. M283946 [Simplified Illustration of the Schematic] Practical reading. Two two two ^ exploded three-dimensional exploded view of the embodiment of the main components of this creation. Di Er _ show excerpt of # rape set structure implementation sectional view. Shows the implementation of the inclination of the device to control the tilt of the device Example plane action diagram. # 心 、 显 不 本 发明 的 脚架 Adjusting mechanism of the embodiment of the plane cross-sectional view. The sixth figure is to show the book's feet _ whole mechanism through the control of the entire branch • example plane action diagram. Monthly consistency The seventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view showing the embodiment in which the supporting feet and the gimbal base can be removed, and then the gimbal base is combined with a single supporting foot with a connector. Figure 8 shows the components shown in Figure 7. A three-dimensional view of the assembled state. The ninth figure is a plan view showing an embodiment in which the upper base can be directly locked to the base in this creation. Lu [Description of Main Component Symbols] 1 …… Pan-Tilt Device: 11 …… ...... seat through-holes ILL NO spherical socket IIIo ...... ...... ...... head central bore 12 ······ upper pedestal base 120
12 M28394612 M283946
121··· …下台座 1210·. …··球面體 122… …下螺桿 123… …上螺桿 13…· ••把手 131··· …螺孔 14…· ••墊片 141… …貫穿孔 142··· …凹孤面 2……腳架調整機構121 ········································· 131 ····· 141 142 ......... Concave solitary surface 2 ... Tripod adjustment mechanism
21···· ••凸耳 211··· •…階級 212- …·溝槽 22…· ••支撐腳 221··· …·栓軸 222·· •…洞孔 223·· •…槽口 224·· •…旋帽 225·· …·外螺紋 23…· ••定位元件 231" …·拉引部 232·· …·突部 M283946 24……彈性元件 241......凹面 3……單腳雲台座 31……螺桿 32……下座體 321……洞孔21 ···· • Luds 211 ····· Class 212-… · Groove 22… · •• Support feet 221 ····· Pin shaft 222 ······ holes 223 ····· groove Mouth 224 ····· Screw cap 225 ···· External thread 23 ... · •• Positioning element 231 "… · Drawing portion 232 ···· Protrusion M283946 24 ... Elastic element 241 ... Concave surface 3 ... Single-foot platform 31 ... Screw 32 ... Lower body 321 ... Hole