M282470 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種資料存取器固定裝置，尤指一種結構簡 單、拆裝方便之資料存取器固定裝置。 【先前技術】M282470 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a data access device fixing device, especially a data access device fixing device with a simple structure and convenient disassembly. [Prior art]
隨著電腦越來越普及，怎樣方便快速組裝與維修電腦内部元 件已成為人們關心話題之一。一般電腦系統内都會裝設有光碟 機、軟碟機及硬碟機等資料存取器。目前，將資料存取器安裝於 承載架中之安裝方式有多種。如，藉由螺絲直接鎖固於承載架中， 或先將滑執固定於資料存取器_，再藉_滑執麟設於承载 条上之收容槽配合將資料存取器滑入承載架中並固定。With the increasing popularity of computers, how to easily and quickly assemble and repair internal components of computers has become one of the topics of concern. Data access devices such as optical drives, floppy drives, and hard drives are installed in general computer systems. At present, there are many ways to install the data accessor in the carrier. For example, the screws are directly locked in the carrier, or the slider is first fixed to the data accessor, and then the storage slot provided on the carrier is used to slide the data accessor into the carrier. Medium and fixed.
准用螺絲直接螺鎖之結構於安襄時需使用多顆螺絲，且枣 卸過程中需使㈣絲起子等辅駐具，過程極為M，而且螺絲 較小’安裝及拆卸時容β失，給操作者帶來不便。 如有-種貝料存取賴定裝置，用以將該資料存取器固定於 電腦機殼内之收容架中，其包括有—呈平板狀之底座，用以承載 該貪料存取H;第-側壁，係沿底座_側延伸設置，其上設有至 Γ固定銷；第二側壁，係沿底座-側相對第—側壁設置，其上 又有，、有通孔之第—彈片以及—具有凸點之第二彈 =::!取器，對之孔中，該第-及第二彈:係抵 器鎖固於相對孔中，該第_彈=㈣配合螺絲將該資料存取 弟一弹片則以凸點卡合於該資料存取器之 6 M282470 相對孔中。 如有-種滑軌式固定資料存取器之結構，係於―資料存取器 兩側以螺_定方式裝設兩滑軌，再將·存取騎同滑轨共同 裝設於承载架巾。此種技術於拆裝資料存取料固然比螺鎖式更 為方便’然而仍不可避免需用螺絲先將滑軌螺鎖於該資料存取器 上，故於拆裝該滑執時仍需使用螺絲起子將螺絲擰固或鬆釋，其 拆裝過程繁瑣費時。 因此，有必要對資料存取器固定裝置進行改良，以消除上述 缺失。 【新型内容】 鑒於以上内容，有必要提供一種資料存取器固定裝置，尤指 一種結構簡單、拆裝方便之資料存取器固定裝置。 一種貧料存取器固定裝置，係用於固定側壁上設有複數凸柱之 資料存取H，其包括-承載架，其中該承載架包括—底壁及自該 底壁向上延伸之侧壁，該承載架之底壁及側壁形成一容置空間以 收容該資料存取H，該承麵之繼上開設有複數供該等凸柱滑 入並定位之導槽，該資料存取麵定裝置進-步包括-位於該承 載架側壁-歡按壓件及—使該按餅雜鶴之彈簧，該按壓 件開設有一收容並定位其中一凸柱之收容槽。 相較習知技術，該資料存取器固定裝置係先將較小資料存取 器卡設於該承载架中，再糊較大資料存取器之凸柱與承載架上 之槽與_件上之收容槽三者之間配合，於雜小資料存取器 M282470 • 上方固定該較大資料存取器，拆卸時藉由按壓該滑動裝設於該定 位件上之按壓件實現解鎖該較大資料存取器之凸柱，從而易於取 出該較大資料存取器及該較小資料存取器，安裝拆卸過程方便快 捷，且其結構亦比較簡單。 【實施方式】 請參閱第一圖，本創作之較佳實施例資料存取器固定裝置用 於將複數資料存取器60固定於電腦機殼(圖中未顯示)内，該資料 • 存取器固定裝置包括一承載架10，一按壓件20，一抵頂件30，一 定位件40及一彈簧50。 該資料存取器固定裝置可用來固定一大一小兩資料存取器6 〇 (如：較大資料存取器為光碟機，較小資料存取器為軟碟機），該 較大資料存取器60與該較小資料存取器6〇均具有兩側壁62，於 該兩側壁62適當位置均凸設有兩凸柱64。 該承載架10以現有方式固定於該電腦機殼内，其包括一底壁 ® 11及兩側壁（未標號）。該兩側壁先自該底壁11垂直向上延伸後 水平彎折最後又垂直向上延伸且其橫截面呈一台階狀，其一側壁 包括一上側壁12，一下側壁14及一連接該上側壁12與該下側壁 14之水平肩部13，其另一側壁亦包括一上側壁16，一下側壁18 及一連接該上側壁16與該下侧壁18之水平肩部17。該兩侧壁之 下侧壁14、18與底壁11形成一收容較小資料存取器6〇之收容空 間，該兩側壁之上侧壁12、16與該兩側壁之肩部13、17形成一 收容較大資料存取器60之收容空間。該等上側壁12、16頂端均 M282470 向外水平彎折形成-折邊122、162，該等上側壁i2、i6均開設有 兩J形導槽124、164，該上側壁12與下側壁14上分別形成有兩 舞性凸起126、146，鮮下側壁14、18上均開設有兩呈u形之 導槽⑷、⑻（參見第三圖）。於該上側壁16與該下側壁Μ上均 開設有兩穿孔祕、勝於該上側壁16上進—步開設有複數定位 孔 168 〇 請參閱第二圖，該按壓件20包括—按壓部21，該按壓件2〇 一端開設有兩長條形之穿槽23，於該按壓件2()之另—端開設有一 呈V形之引導槽25。於該按壓件2〇之中部靠内側開設=第一 收容槽27與—#近該第—收容槽27之第二收容槽Μ，於該第一 收容槽27與該第二收容槽28之_成—具有斜面之導入部。The structure of the direct screw lock with screws requires multiple screws in Anxiang, and the auxiliary tools such as screwdrivers need to be used during the date removal process. The process is extremely M, and the screws are small. Inconvenience to the operator. If there is a seed material accessing device, it is used to fix the data accessor in a storage rack inside the computer case, which includes a flat base, which is used to carry the material access H The first side wall is provided along the base side and is provided with a fixing pin to Γ; the second side wall is provided along the base side and is opposite to the first side wall, and there is a first elastic plate with a through hole thereon; And—the second bullet with a bump = ::! Picker, in the opposite hole, the first and second bullets: the abutment device is locked in the opposite hole, the first bullet = ㈣ with the screw to the data The accessor's first shrapnel is engaged with the bump in the 6 M282470 opposite hole of the data accessor. If there is a kind of slide rail type fixed data accessor structure, it is attached to the two sides of the data accessor by two screw rails in a fixed manner, and then the access rail and the slide rail are installed on the carrier together. towel. This technology is more convenient for disassembling and disassembling material than screw-lock type. 'However, it is still unavoidable to use screws to lock the slide rail to the data access device first, so it is still necessary to disassemble and disassemble the slider. Using a screwdriver to tighten or loosen the screws is tedious and time-consuming. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the data access device fixing device to eliminate the above-mentioned defects. [New content] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a data access device fixing device, especially a data access device fixing device with a simple structure and convenient disassembly. A lean material accessor fixing device is used for fixing data access H provided with a plurality of convex pillars on a side wall, and comprises a carrier, wherein the carrier includes a bottom wall and a side wall extending upward from the bottom wall. The bottom wall and the side wall of the carrier form an accommodating space for accommodating the data access H, and a plurality of guide grooves are provided on the support surface for the convex columns to slide in and position, and the data access surface is fixed. The device further includes-a pressing member located on the side wall of the carrier frame-and a spring for pressing the crane, and the pressing member is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating and positioning one of the protruding posts. Compared with the conventional technology, the data accessor fixing device is to firstly set a smaller data accessor in the carrier, and then paste the convex post of the larger data accessor and the slot and the piece on the carrier. The upper storage slot cooperates with the small data accessor M282470. • The larger data accessor is fixed on the top. When disassembling, the pressing part on the positioning part is pressed to unlock the comparison part. The convex pillar of the large data accessor makes it easy to take out the larger data accessor and the smaller data accessor, the installation and removal process is convenient and quick, and its structure is relatively simple. [Embodiment] Please refer to the first figure. A preferred embodiment of the data accessor fixing device of the present invention is used to fix a plurality of data accessors 60 in a computer casing (not shown in the figure). The device fixing device includes a carrier 10, a pressing member 20, an abutting member 30, a positioning member 40 and a spring 50. The data accessor fixing device can be used to fix a large data accessor and a small two data accessor 6 (for example, a larger data accessor is an optical disk drive, and a smaller data accessor is a floppy disk drive). Both the accessor 60 and the smaller data accessor 60 have two side walls 62, and two protruding posts 64 are protruded at appropriate positions on the two side walls 62. The carrier 10 is fixed in the computer case in the conventional manner, and includes a bottom wall 11 and two side walls (not labeled). The two side walls first extend vertically upward from the bottom wall 11 and then bend horizontally, and then extend vertically upward, and its cross section is stepped. One side wall includes an upper side wall 12, a lower side wall 14 and a connection between the upper side wall 12 and The horizontal shoulder 13 of the lower sidewall 14 also includes an upper sidewall 16, a lower sidewall 18, and a horizontal shoulder 17 connecting the upper sidewall 16 and the lower sidewall 18. The sidewalls 14 and 18 below the two sidewalls and the bottom wall 11 form a receiving space for accommodating a smaller data accessor 60. The sidewalls 12 and 16 above the two sidewalls and the shoulders 13 and 17 of the two sidewalls. An accommodating space for accommodating a larger data accessor 60 is formed. The top ends of the upper side walls 12, 16 are M282470 horizontally bent outward to form folds 122, 162. The upper side walls i2, i6 are provided with two J-shaped guide grooves 124, 164. The upper side wall 12 and the lower side wall 14 Two dancing protrusions 126 and 146 are formed on the upper side respectively, and two u-shaped guide grooves ⑻ and ⑻ are formed on the fresh lower side walls 14 and 18 (see the third figure). Two perforated holes are provided on the upper side wall 16 and the lower side wall M, which is better than the upper side wall 16 is advanced. A plurality of positioning holes 168 are opened step by step. 〇 Please refer to the second figure. The pressing member 20 includes a pressing portion 21 One end of the pressing member 20 is provided with two elongated through grooves 23, and the other end of the pressing member 2 () is provided with a V-shaped guide groove 25. A first storage tank 27 and a second storage tank M near the first storage tank 27 are opened on the inner side of the pressing member 20, and _ between the first storage tank 27 and the second storage tank 28 Cheng—Introduction section with bevel.
▲該抵頂件30-端設有-抵頂部32,另一端向内凸設有一插 入該按壓件20之引導槽25内之圓柱34。 該定位件4〇固定於承載架10之一側壁上，其横截面呈一台 。奴位件4G包括-垂直部42與―水平部44。該垂直部4°2 頂端開設有-供按齡2G之減部21穿過之細42ι，於該缺口 421之兩側向内均凸設有一穿過穿槽^之紐奶，於 奶之下方凸設有兩定位柱似，於該定位件奶之四角處凸設有 與穿孔166、186相對應且具有螺孔之四螺柱奶，於該垂直部幻 之-端且於該定位柱424及螺柱425之間進一步形成有一收容該 抵頂们0之收容部426。於該水平部44上垂直設有—限位該彈餐 50之限位柱442。 、 M282470 請一併參閱第三圖，組裝該資料存取器6〇之前，先將該抵頂 件30之圓柱34插入該按壓件2〇之引導槽25内，然後將該定位 件4〇之兩滑柱423插入該按壓件2〇之兩穿槽a内且該按餅％ 之按壓部21穿過該定位件4〇之缺口 421，同時，該抵頂件3〇亦 收容於該定位件40之收容部426内。該彈簧5()之 定倾40之水平部44之限位柱442上，另—端置於該按壓件卻 之第二收容槽28内且抵頂該第二收容槽28之頂面，然後再將定 位件40之兩定位柱424穿過該承載架1〇之兩定位孔168，此時， 該定位件40上之螺柱425分別與該承載帛1〇上之穿孔166、撕 相對應’四螺絲（未顯示）分別穿過該等穿孔166、186與該等螺 柱425配合將裝設有按壓彳2〇與抵頂件3〇之定位件*固定於該 承載架10之上側壁16及下側壁18上，這樣，當該按壓件2〇作 上下運動時該抵頂件30可作水平運動。 請參閱第四圖，安裝該資料存取器60時，先將較小資料存取 态60之側壁62上之凸柱64沿著該承載架1〇之下侧壁14、18上 之U形導槽143、183向下放人並置於該承載架1()之紐u上。 然後’再從該較小資料存取器60上方放入較大資料存取器6〇，該 較大資料存取器60側壁62之凸柱64沿著該承載架1〇之上侧壁 12、16之J形導槽124、164向下滑動，該較大資料存取器⑼側 壁62之凸柱64就向下按壓該按壓件2〇之導入部29，此時，該彈 ! 50被壓縮，當該導入部29位於該j形導槽164底端下方時，該 凸柱64會滑入该第-收容槽27 β，而且於此時，該彈簧⑽於恢 10 M282470 復力作用下抵頂該按壓件20向上運動，此時，該凸柱64滑入且 限位於該第一收容槽27内。這樣’該較大資料存取器6〇就被固 疋於该承載架10内’且該較小資料存取器60受到較大資料存取 器60之擠壓亦被固定於該承載架1〇内。 拆卸時，向下按壓該按壓件20之按壓部21使該按麗件2〇向 下運動，該第二收容槽28之頂面抵壓該彈簧5〇使該彈簧5〇壓縮， 當該按壓件20之導入部Μ位於該j形導槽164底端下方時，該 抵頂件30之抵頂部32水平抵頂另一凸柱64，該較大資料存取器 6〇向前運動一段距離直到該較大資料存取器6〇之凸柱64位於該 按壓件20之導入部29之上方，此時，釋放該按壓件2〇之按壓部 2卜該按壓件20於該彈簧50恢復力作用之下被頂起，同時，該 較大貝料存取器6〇之凸柱64亦會沿著該按壓件2〇之導入部四 且向上頂起，這樣即可方便取出雜大資料存取H 60，於該較大 資料存取器6G取出之後，向上提起雜小聽存取器6()，該較小 貝料存取态60之凸柱64就會沿著該承載架1〇之下側壁14、 之11形導槽143、183向上魏並麟該承載架10上之U形導槽 143、183 ’這樣’該較小資料存取器6〇亦容易從該承載架⑺内 取出。 ▲綜上所述’本創作符合新型專利之要件，纽法提出專利申 清。惟，壯僅為摘作之触實關，舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人 士，在麦依本創作精神所作之等效修飾或變化，皆應涵蓋於以下 之申請專利範圍内。 M282470 ， 【圖式簡单說明】 第一圖係本創作較佳實施例資料存取器固定裝置之立體分解 圖。 第二圖係本創作較佳實施例資料存取器固定裝置之部分元件之 放大立體圖。 第三圖係本創作較佳實施例資料存取器固定裝置於固定資料存 取器之前之立體組裝圖。 • 第四圖係本創作較佳實施例資料存取器固定裝置之立體組裝 圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 承載架 10 底壁 11 上侧壁 12 折邊 122 導槽 124 彈性凸起 126 肩部 13 下側壁 14 導槽 143 彈性凸起 146 上側壁 16 折邊 162 導槽 164 穿孔 166 定位孔 168 肩部 17 下側壁 18 導槽 183 穿孔 186 按壓件 20 按壓部 21 穿槽 23 引導槽 25 第一收容槽 27 12 (§： M282470 第二收容槽 28 導入部 29 抵頂件 30 抵頂部 32 圓柱 34 定位件 40 垂直部 42 缺口 421 滑柱 423 定位柱 424 螺柱 425 收容部 426 水平部 44 限位柱 442 彈簧 50 資料存取器 60 侧壁 62 凸柱 64 13▲ The abutment member 30 is provided with an abutment top section 32 at its one end, and a cylinder 34 inserted into the guide groove 25 of the pressing member 20 inward at the other end. The positioning member 40 is fixed on a side wall of the supporting frame 10 and has a cross section. The slave 4G includes a vertical portion 42 and a horizontal portion 44. The vertical portion 4 ° 2 is provided with a 42-meter thin portion for the 2G age-reducing portion 21 to pass through, and two sides of the gap 421 are inwardly provided with a button milk passing through the trough ^, under the milk Two positioning posts are protruded, and four stud milks corresponding to the perforations 166 and 186 and having screw holes are protruded at the four corners of the positioning member milk, at the phantom-end of the vertical part and at the positioning post 424. A receiving portion 426 is further formed between the stud 425 and the stiffener 0. A limit post 442 is provided on the horizontal portion 44 to limit the pinch 50. M282470 Please refer to the third figure together. Before assembling the data accessor 60, first insert the cylinder 34 of the abutment member 30 into the guide groove 25 of the pressing member 20, and then position the positioning member 40. The two sliding posts 423 are inserted into the two grooves a of the pressing member 20 and the pressing portion 21 according to the cake percentage passes through the notch 421 of the positioning member 40. At the same time, the abutment member 30 is also received in the positioning member. Containment section 426 of 40. The other end of the spring 5 () is positioned on the limiting post 442 of the horizontal portion 44 of the fixed inclination 40 of the spring 5 () in the second receiving groove 28 of the pressing member and abuts against the top surface of the second receiving groove 28, and then Then pass the two positioning posts 424 of the positioning member 40 through the two positioning holes 168 of the supporting frame 10. At this time, the studs 425 on the positioning member 40 correspond to the perforations 166 and tears on the supporting frame 10 respectively. 'Four screws (not shown) pass through the perforations 166, 186 and cooperate with the studs 425, respectively, and fix a positioning member equipped with a pressing member 20 and an abutment member 30 on the upper side wall of the carrier 10 16 and the lower side wall 18, so that when the pressing member 20 moves up and down, the abutting member 30 can move horizontally. Please refer to the fourth figure. When installing the data access device 60, firstly, the convex pillars 64 on the side walls 62 of the smaller data access state 60 are along the U-shape on the side walls 14, 18 below the carrier 10. The guide grooves 143 and 183 are lowered and placed on the button u of the carrier 1 (). Then, the larger data accessor 60 is inserted from above the smaller data accessor 60, and the protrusions 64 on the side wall 62 of the larger data accessor 60 are along the upper side wall 12 of the carrier 10. The J-shaped guide grooves 124 and 164 of 16 and 16 slide down, and the protrusion 64 of the side wall 62 of the larger data access device presses down the introduction portion 29 of the pressing member 20, at this time, the bullet! 50 被Compression, when the introduction portion 29 is located below the bottom end of the j-shaped guide groove 164, the convex column 64 will slide into the -receiving groove 27 β, and at this time, the spring is under the force of restoring 10 M282470 The pressing member 20 moves upward against the pressing member 20. At this time, the protruding post 64 slides in and is limited to the first receiving slot 27. In this way, 'the larger data accessor 60 is fixed in the carrier 10' and the smaller data accessor 60 is squeezed by the larger data accessor 60 and also fixed to the carrier 1 〇 Within. When disassembling, pressing the pressing portion 21 of the pressing member 20 downwardly moves the pressing member 20 downward, and the top surface of the second receiving groove 28 presses the spring 50 to compress the spring 50. When the pressing When the introduction portion M of the piece 20 is located below the bottom end of the j-shaped guide groove 164, the abutment portion 32 of the abutment piece 30 horizontally abuts against another protrusion 64, and the larger data accessor 60 moves forward a distance Until the protrusion 64 of the larger data accessor 60 is located above the introduction portion 29 of the pressing member 20, at this time, the pressing portion 2 of the pressing member 20 is released, and the restoring force of the pressing member 20 on the spring 50 is released. It is jacked up under the action, and at the same time, the convex pillar 64 of the larger shell material accessor 60 will also be pushed up along the lead-in portion of the pressing member 20, so that it can be easily accessed for taking out large data. H 60. After the larger data accessor 6G is taken out, lift up the small hearing accessor 6 (), and the protrusion 64 of the smaller shell accessing state 60 will be along the carrier 10. The lower side wall 14 and the 11-shaped guide grooves 143 and 183 are upward. Wei Uolin The U-shaped guide grooves 143 and 183 on the carrier 10 are such that the smaller data accessor 6 is also easy to remove. Take out the carrier ⑺. ▲ In summary, ‘this creation complies with the requirements for a new type of patent, and New York filed a patent application. However, Zhuang is just a touch of abstraction. For those who are familiar with the skills of this case, the equivalent modifications or changes made in Mai Yiben's creative spirit should be covered by the following patent applications. M282470, [Schematic description] The first figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the data accessor fixing device of the preferred embodiment of this creation. The second figure is an enlarged perspective view of some components of the data accessor fixing device of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third figure is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the data accessor fixing device before fixing the data accessor in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. • The fourth picture is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of the data accessor fixing device of the preferred embodiment of this creation. [Description of main component symbols] Carrier frame 10 Bottom wall 11 Upper side wall 12 Flanging 122 Guide groove 124 Elastic protrusion 126 Shoulder 13 Lower side wall 14 Guide groove 143 Elastic protrusion 146 Upper side wall 16 Flanging 162 Guide groove 164 Perforation 166 Positioning hole 168 Shoulder 17 Lower side wall 18 Guide slot 183 Perforation 186 Pressing member 20 Pressing section 21 Passing slot 23 Guide slot 25 First receiving slot 27 12 (§: M282470 Second receiving slot 28 Leading portion 29 Abutment piece 30 Abutment top 32 Cylinder 34 Positioner 40 Vertical part 42 Notch 421 Slider 423 Positioning post 424 Stud 425 Receiving part 426 Horizontal part 44 Limiting post 442 Spring 50 Data access 60 Side wall 62 Convex post 64 13