M281769 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 櫃 本創作係屬於一種可儲存收納工具並且可推移之工具 尤指一種設於工具櫃上,用以卡制抽屜之安全 、 【先前技術】 具 為了方便工具之收納管理,以避免要使用時找不到工 因此,在廠區多會設以可推移之工具櫃收納工各式手 工具、電/氣動工具’而現有工具櫃之型式大抵如第十三 圖所示,其具有一櫃體(70),櫃體(7〇)内設有數 個上下排列之抽屜(71),以於抽屉(7ι)内收納各 式工具’又於櫃體(70)底部四角落設有可推移之輪體 (72) ’以方便將工具櫃推移至所需位置,而為了可以 省力地抽拉抽屜(71),因此抽履(71)兩側與櫃體 7 〇 )之間係設有滑執’然而,卻又造成推移工具櫃時 抽屜會自動打開的情形,而為了預防工具櫃在推移的過 =中’抽展自動打開’致使工具散落一地所造成之工具損 ^署砸傷人之意外事件,因此,有業者設計工具櫃之安全 其中亦不乏有獲准專利者’然而,儘管其有多種不 式之鎖固裝置’卻均具有一鎖固裝置,當要推移工具 櫃:,藉由該鎖固裝置將所有之抽屜鎖固,以防抽屜滑出 達預訂位置時’再開啟該鎖固裝置,即可以任意拉 tp抽展。 =而’現有工具櫃之鎖固裝置固然可以防止抽展在推 〈王中自動打開之功效’但卻仍然隱藏整個工具樞傾倒 M281769 之危險,概因: 由於到達位置時,g 即開啟鎖固裝置,讓使用者可 開抽屜,取用所雲工目 可Γ以打 吓而具,一但鎖固裝置開啟之德 , 抽屜均可任意打開,此 ,斤有的 ϋ 4,使用者可能為了尋找 開數個抽屜,由於收納 具而打 】 < 工具重Ϊ不輕,同時打 屜時極易造成重心不稃而枯敕加 4數個抽 个t而使整個工具櫃傾 落,甚至塵傷人的工安事件。故櫃_ |生工具掉 進一步改良之必要。 有再 【新型内容】 7 了改善現有卫具櫃使料可能制時㈣數個 ,v致工安事故,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種確保工 具櫃不會因為重心不穩而傾倒的安全裝置。 基於上述目的,本創作之設計概念是-次只能打開一 =抽屜’當其中一只抽屜被拉開時,其餘抽屉均呈卡制狀 態’以防止多個抽屜同時被拉開而產生重心不穩的情形。 2基於前述設計概念,本創作之主要技術手段係包括 -固定座·,-設於固定座上’並且可沿著固定座升降滑移 之滑座’滑座中段間隔設有數個呈上下排列之卡制槽;數 個可相應插卡於各卡制槽内之控制片’控制片可穿過卡制 槽該端之底緣設有朝下突出的V形導緣,而v形導緣位於 控制片中段該端連接一凹槽;一定位裝置,包括一固定於 滑座底部之推桿、一套設於推桿外之調整套管、一套設於 調整套管及推桿内部之旋轉體、—gJS於調整套管之底部 之座管、一頂撐於座管與旋轉體之間的彈性元件,其中, M281769 •’調整套管内部設有一穿孔,以及位於穿孔底部之容槽,容 槽之内徑大於穿孔,於容槽頂緣連續設有偶數個由垂直邊 及導引邊構成之鋸齒狀缺槽,位於間隔位置之垂直邊設有 #上軸向延伸之深槽,又位於兩深槽之間的垂直邊設有往 i軸向延伸之淺槽’淺槽與深槽之軸向深度相同,惟淺槽 、 《㈣深度小㈣槽’而料之推桿底料麟突設有相 應插置於各/木槽與淺槽内的推塊,另於推桿底部及推塊底 參彳連續,又有尖錐狀之齒部,而旋轉體則設有與窗部相喃合 之大齒部,又於旋轉體外周緣設有可同時插入各深槽内, 或者同時插入各淺槽内的突條。 貫施上述技術手段以後,本發明可將控制片安裝於各 抽屜背面,而將固定座固定於工具樞之櫃體背面,設於滑 座底部之座管則固定於櫃體底部,當各抽屜完全推入時, 滑座向下移,使任一抽展可被往外拉出,而當拉出其中一 只^由展時,即藉由控制片之V形導緣推抵滑座先下位移, # 2藉由定位裝置之推桿推抵旋轉體旋轉一角度,往控制片 完全脫離滑座時,旋轉體之突條即爬升插卡於調整套之各 深槽内,錢座往上升而藉由滑座上之各卡制槽卡制於控 .㈣片之凹槽内㈣位,使其餘㈣呈卡制狀態無法被拉出 .’當要打開其他抽屜時,必需將該只已打開之抽屜推入, 方能可為之,故本創作之設計可以確保工具櫃不會因為打 開太夕抽屜,致使工具櫃重心不穩而傾倒,避免發生工6 意外。 女 【實施方式】 、 i M281769 本創作所實施之工具櫃的型式仍與現有產品相同,亦 即設有一櫃體,於櫃體内以滑執安裝數個呈上下排列之抽 屜’而本創作之安全裝置係設於櫃體背面,請參閱第一圖 所示,於工具樞之櫃體(1 〇)背面設有一本創作所提供 之安全裝置(20),安全裝置(20)包括一鄰近櫃體 (10)外側之固定座(21)、一設於固定座(21) 朝向抽屜(1 1 )背面該側,並且可沿著固定座(2工) 升降之α座(2 2 )、數個分別突出於各抽屜(1 1 )背 面而可相應插卡於滑座(2 2 ) A固定座(2 "之卡制 裝置(3 0 )、一組裝於於滑座(2 2 )底部與櫃體(工 〇)底部之間的定位裝置(40)。而所述之固定座(2 1 )、滑座(2 2 )、設於抽屜(工丄)背面之卡制裝置 (3 0 )的結構與配合關係如第二圖所示。 請同時參閱第-、二圖所示,所述之固定座(21) 設有數個呈上下排列之穿槽(21Q),以提供卡制裝置 (30)t自由端可以局部穿出之空間,而固定座(21 )=向㈣(U)該侧面設有位於穿槽(21〇)兩側 之滑槽(2 1 1 ),以供所述之滑 211)升降; …22)沿著滑槽( 所述之滑座(22)係為上下延伸之金屬框,其包括 一朝向抽屜(1 1 )該側突出的 〜大部(2 2 η ),突 部(2 2 0 )之兩側邊自由端分別 J号祈成形一滑觔(2 2 1 ),以相應插卡於固定座(2丄) 」的滑槽(2 1 1 )内 ,使滑座(2 2 )可沿著固定座(2 ν ζ 1 )升降滑移,另於 M281769 突部(2 2 Ο )中段設有數個呈上下排列並且可供卡制裝 置(3 0 )穿置之卡制槽(2 2 2 ),以供卡制裝置(3 0 )卡制於卡制槽(2 2 2 )之底緣定位;M281769 8. Description of new models: [Technical field to which new models belong] The cabinet creation is a tool that can store tools and can be moved, especially a safe set on a tool cabinet to lock drawers. [Previous technology] In order to facilitate the storage and management of tools, to avoid finding workers when they are used, many hand tools, electric / pneumatic tools can be set up in the factory area. As shown in the thirteenth figure, it has a cabinet (70), and the cabinet (70) is provided with a plurality of drawers (71) arranged upside down to store various tools in the drawer (7ι) and the cabinet ( 70) The bottom four corners are provided with movable wheels (72) 'to facilitate the movement of the tool cabinet to the desired position, and in order to pull the drawer (71) with ease, the sides of the shoe (71) and the cabinet 7 〇) There is a slide handle. However, it also causes the drawer to automatically open when the tool cabinet is moved, and in order to prevent the tool cabinet from being moved, the tool will be scattered across the floor. Tool damage caused by ^ People ’s accidents, therefore, there are many patentees who design tool cabinets for safety. However, despite its various types of locking devices, they all have a locking device. When moving the tool cabinet :, All the drawers are locked by the locking device, so as to prevent the drawers from sliding out to a predetermined position, and then opening the locking device, the TP can be pulled at will. = While the existing locking device of the tool cabinet can prevent the extension of the effect of “Wang Zhong's automatic opening”, it still hides the danger of the entire tool pivot topple over M281769, because: When the position is reached, g will open the locking The device allows the user to open the drawer. It can be used as a fright to access the cloud project. Once the locking device is opened, the drawer can be opened at will. Therefore, the user may Look for several drawers to open, because of the storage device] < The weight of the tool is not light. At the same time, it is very easy to cause the center of gravity to be unclear when you draw the drawer. With 4 or more pumping t, the entire tool cabinet will fall, even dust. Hurting work safety incident. The old cabinet _ | Health tools are dropped Need for further improvement. There are new contents [New content] 7 Improved the existing safety cabinet cabinets may make several pieces of time, v caused industrial safety accidents, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a safety device to ensure that the tool cabinet will not fall due to the unstable center of gravity . Based on the above purpose, the design concept of this creation is-only one can be opened at a time = drawers 'when one drawer is opened, the remaining drawers are locked' to prevent multiple drawers from being opened at the same time and the center of gravity is not generated. Stable situation. 2 Based on the aforementioned design concepts, the main technical means of this creation include-a fixed seat ,,-a sliding seat provided on the fixed seat, and which can be moved along the fixed seat. Card slot; several control pieces that can be inserted into each card slot. The control piece can pass through the bottom edge of the end of the card slot with a V-shaped guide edge protruding downward, and the V-shaped guide edge is located at A middle part of the control piece is connected to a groove at the end; a positioning device includes a push rod fixed to the bottom of the slide seat, a set of adjusting sleeves arranged outside the push rod, a set of adjustment sleeves and the rotation inside the push rod Body, — a seat tube of gJS at the bottom of the adjustment sleeve, and an elastic element supported between the seat tube and the rotating body. Among them, M281769 • 'The adjustment sleeve is provided with a perforation inside, and a receptacle at the bottom of the perforation. The inner diameter of the tank is larger than the perforation. An even number of zigzag notches formed by the vertical edge and the guide edge are continuously provided on the top edge of the tank. The vertical edge between the two deep grooves is provided with an axially extending i The axial depth of the grooves is the same as that of the deep grooves, except that the shallow grooves and the small depth grooves of the deep grooves are provided with pushers that are inserted in each / wood grooves and shallow grooves. In addition, the bottom of the putter and the bottom of the push block are continuous, and there are pointed teeth, and the rotating body is provided with a large tooth portion that is fused with the window portion, and is provided on the outer periphery of the rotating body for simultaneous insertion. The ridges in each deep groove or in the shallow grooves are simultaneously inserted. After implementing the above technical means, the present invention can install the control piece on the back of each drawer, and fix the fixing seat on the back of the cabinet of the tool pivot, and the seat tube provided on the bottom of the slide seat is fixed on the bottom of the cabinet. When fully pushed in, the slide moves down so that any draw can be pulled out, and when one of them is pulled out, it is pushed down by the V-shaped guide edge of the control piece to the slide first. Displacement, # 2 is pushed by the pusher of the positioning device against the rotating body to rotate an angle. When the control piece is completely separated from the slide, the protruding strip of the rotating body climbs into the deep groove of the adjustment sleeve, and the money seat rises. And each card slot on the slide block is used to control the position of the slot in the cymbal plate, so that the remaining cymbals can not be pulled out. 'When you want to open other drawers, you must The opened drawer can only be pushed in, so the design of this creation can ensure that the tool cabinet will not fall over because the Taixi drawer is opened, which will cause the center of gravity of the tool cabinet to be unstable and avoid accidents. Female [Implementation], i M281769 The type of tool cabinet implemented in this creation is still the same as the existing product, that is, a cabinet is installed in the cabinet, and a number of drawers arranged in an upside-down manner are installed in the cabinet. The safety device is located on the back of the cabinet. Please refer to the first figure. On the back of the cabinet (10) of the tool pivot, there is a safety device (20) provided by the author. The safety device (20) includes an adjacent cabinet. A fixed seat (21) on the outside of the body (10), an α seat (2 2), a number provided on the fixed seat (21) facing the side of the back of the drawer (1 1), and can be raised and lowered along the fixed seat (2 workers); A latching device (3 0) that protrudes from the back of each drawer (1 1) and can be correspondingly inserted into the slide base (2 2) A fixed base (2 "), one assembled on the bottom of the slide base (2 2) And a positioning device (40) between the bottom of the cabinet and the bottom of the cabinet (work 0), and the fixed seat (2 1), the slide seat (2 2), and the clamping device (3 0) provided on the back of the drawer (work) ) The structure and the matching relationship are shown in the second figure. Please refer to the second and the second figures, the fixed seat (21) is provided with several rows. The slot (21Q) is provided to provide a space where the free end of the clamping device (30) can be partially penetrated, and the fixed seat (21) = toward the side (U) is provided with two slots located on the slot (21〇). The side slide groove (2 1 1) is provided for the slide 211) to be lifted; ... 22) along the slide groove (the slide seat (22) is a metal frame extending up and down, which includes a drawer ( 1 1) The large part (2 2 η) protruding on this side, the free ends on both sides of the protruding part (2 2 0) are respectively shaped as a sliding rib (2 2 1), and the corresponding card is inserted into the fixing seat. (2 丄) "inside the sliding groove (2 1 1), so that the sliding seat (2 2) can be moved up and down along the fixed seat (2 ν ζ 1), and there are several numbers in the middle of the M281769 protrusion (2 2 Ο). A card slot (2 2 2) which is arranged up and down and can be penetrated by the card device (30), for the card device (30) to be positioned on the bottom edge of the card slot (22) ;
而所述卡制裝置(3 0 )係組裝於抽屜(丄1 )背面 並且朝向滑座(22)突出’其包括一控制片(31)以 及一卡制片(32),請同時參閱第三圖所示,所述之卡 制片(3 2 )以及控制片(3 1 )底緣中分別凹設有一定 位槽(3 2 0 )、一凹槽(3工〇 ),而控制片(3工) 之自由端與凹槽…〇)<間設為二邊高中間低的乂形 導緣(3 1 1 ),該V形導緣(3 i丄)朝向凹槽(3丄 〇 )該側並且與凹槽(3 i 〇 )的側緣相連接。 請同時參 2 )底部之定 2 2 )之突部 推桿(4 1 ) )與推桿(4 1 )與座管( 設置,當第三 1 )推抵滑座 1 )即往下推 制槽(2 2 2 0 )下方、凹 本較佳實施例 1 )外側之調 所述設於滑座(2 藉以固定於滑座( 4 1 )、一套設於 頂撐於座管(44 5 ),而推桿(4 ,藉由切換結構之 的V形導緣(3 1 2 )時,推桿(4 滑座(2 2 )之卡 1 )之凹槽(3 1 容后再述)。而於 一套設於推桿(4 於調整套管(4 2 ,、叫厂/丨不 位裝置(4 0 )係包括_ (220)底端之推桿( 外側之座管(4 4 )、一 1 )之間的彈性元件(4 4 4 )之間設有切換結構 圖所示之控制片(3工) (22)之卡制槽(22 移並且藉由該切換結構使 )依次定位於控制片(3 槽(3 1 〇 )内(其動作 當中,該切換結構係設有 整套管(4 2 )、一穿置 M281769 )及推桿(4 1 )内部之旋轉體(4 3 )、—用以固定於 櫃體(1 〇 )底部之座管(4 4 )、而所述彈性元件(4 5 )即頂樓於座管(4 4 )與旋轉體(4 3 )内部, ,所述之調整套管(4 2 )中心設有一穿孔(4 2 〇 I, 於穿孔(420)之下半段設有内徑大於穿孔(42〇) 之容槽(4 2 1 ),於容槽(4 2丄)頂面間隔設有數個 沿著容槽(4 2 1 )内周壁及穿孔(4 2 〇 )内周壁軸向 凹入之深槽(4 2 2 ),兩相鄰的深槽(4 2 2 )之間則 設有一沿著穿孔(4 2 0 )周壁軸向凹入之淺槽(4 2 3 ),深槽(4 2 2 )與淺槽(4 2 3 )之轴向深度相同, 惟,該淺槽(4 2 3 )之徑向深度未達容槽(4 2 ^ 内周壁,使淺槽(4 2 3 )與容槽(4 2 1 )周壁之間罝 有一厚度。 另於容槽( )及深槽(4 2 一垂直邊(4 2 ,垂直邊(4 2 2 3 )之同一側 深槽(4 2 2 ) 所述之旋轉體( 所述之推桿 桿(4 1 )係藉 )之容槽(4 2 夾制於滑座(2 M281769 )之底部外周緣,号右 °有了相應組裝於調整套管(4 2 )之 各冰槽(4 2 2 )及渗粬r ^ 曰(423)内的推塊(412) ,另於推桿(4 1 )月拖仏 1 ^ ; #^(4i Α ( 4 1 2 )之底緣連續設有以 推免(412)底部中間為最低點之尖錐狀嵩冑(… ),藉由各齒部(411)推抵旋轉體(43)。 所述之旋轉體(43)係包括一可相應插入推桿(4 :)内的杯體邛(430)、於桿體部(43〇)之下半 段口又有徑向犬出並且可穿置於調整套管(42)穿孔( 4 2 0 )的從動部(4 3丄),該從動部"3丄)頂部 汉有與推# ( 4 1 )之齒部(4丄丄)相嚙合之尖齒部( 4 3 2 ),又於從動部(4 3 1 )外周緣設有可同時插入 各/木槽(422)内,或者同時插入各淺槽(423)内 的突條(4 3 3 ),又於旋轉體(4 3 )底部中間設有一 凹槽(4 3 4 ),以容設所述之彈性元件(4 5 ),彈性 元件(45)底端則伸入所述之座管(44)。 而座管(44)底端設有一結合孔(440),以供 結合元件穿置固定於櫃體(1 〇)底部,另於座管(44 )頂部中間凹設有一供彈性元件(4 5 )置入之容槽(4 41),使彈性元件(45)可於旋轉體(43)及座管 (4 4 )之間壓縮,於本較佳實施例當中,所述之彈性元 件(4 5 )係為一壓縮彈簧,而為了減少其與旋轉體(4 3 )之間接觸面積,使旋轉體(4 3 )可以順利地旋轉, 又於壓縮彈簀製成的彈性元件(4 5 )頂部穿置一頂撐柱 (453),於頂撐柱(453)頂部再突設一可頂撐於 M281769 凹槽(4 3 4 )頂緣之插銷(4 5 4 )。 朴上述係為本創作安全裝置(2 0 )之組成構件介紹, 精由上^構件可以控制一次僅拉出-抽屜(11)(其控 制方式谷后再述),此外,本創作又進—步如第—圖 ,於櫃體(1 Q )側邊設有—鎖固裝置(5 ◦),該鎖固 裝置(5 〇 )包括-固定於櫃體(1 0 )周壁上的鎖頭( 51)、:及-連接於鎖頭(51)之鎖心末端的鎖桿( 5 2 ),睛同時參閱第三、三圖所示,該鎖桿(5 穿置樞設於安全裝置(2〇)之固定座(Η),再以: 偏::置之頂撐部(521)穿置於滑座(22)兩相對 的貝牙孔(2 2 4 )内,故當驅動鎖桿(5 2 )旋轉,使 其偏置之頂撐部f ς 〇 ,、,》 5 2 1 )如弟三圖所示往上偏轉時, 可乂頂抵於貝牙孔(2 2 4 )頂緣進而將滑座(2 2 )往 上頂撐’以藉由滑1 ( 2 2 )之各卡制槽(2 2 2 )卡制 於各卡制片(3 2 )之定位槽(3 2 〇 ) Θ,使抽屜(1 1 )無法被往外拉出,此時可以達到防竊之㈣,以及推 動工具:時,不會使任-抽屜(1 1 )滑出。 田欲手取工具時,先如第七圖所示,以鎖匙開啟鎖 頭(51 士)使鎖桿(㈠)之頂揮部(521)偏轉於一 一 (2 2 )即因重力而下降復位,此時,圖 中所不即疋正常狀態下,所有抽#( 1 1 )均推入櫃體( 1 0 )内邛之情形’滑座(2 2 )之各卡制槽(2 2 2 ) 底緣會脫離卡制片(32)而位於定位槽(320)下方 ,使任一只抽屜(1 1 )均可以被往外拉出。 11 M281769 下,位於滑座 此時旋轉體( 套管(4 2 ) 進而壓縮位於 (2 4 3 之各 旋轉 又如第八圖所示係在第七圖狀態之 2 )下方之定位裝置(4 〇 )的狀態, )之突條(4 3 3 )係相應卡制於調整 淺槽(42 3)底部的鋸齒狀缺槽内, 體(43)内的彈性元件(45)。 當如第九 使控制片(3 )之卡制槽( 部之推桿(4 轉體(4 3 ) 抵及卡制槽( 2 )底部的齒 導引邊(4 2 並且局部卡制 4 3 )之突條 之導引邊(4The clamping device (30) is assembled on the back of the drawer (丄 1) and protrudes toward the slider (22). 'It includes a control piece (31) and a clamping piece (32). Please refer to the third at the same time. As shown in the figure, a positioning slot (3 2 0) and a groove (3 work 0) are recessed in the bottom edge of the card-making sheet (3 2) and the control sheet (3 1), respectively, and the control sheet (3 Work) free end and groove ... 〇) < set at two sides high middle low 乂 -shaped guide edge (3 1 1), the V-shaped guide edge (3 i 丄) facing the groove (3 丄 〇) This side is connected to the side edge of the groove (3 i 0). Please refer to 2) the bottom part 2 2) the protruding push rod (4 1)) and the push rod (4 1) and the seat tube (set, when the third 1) pushes against the slide 1) and push down The groove (2 2 2 0) is located below and recessed outside the preferred embodiment 1) and is set on the slide base (2 so as to be fixed to the slide base (4 1), and one set is set on the top support on the seat tube (44 5 ), And the push rod (4, by switching the V-shaped guide (3 1 2) of the structure, the groove of the push rod (4 slide (2 2) of the card 1) (3 1 will be described later)) . And in a set of push rod (4 in the adjustment sleeve (4 2, called the factory / 丨 position device (4 0)) including _ (220) bottom end of the push rod (outside seat tube (4 4 ), One 1) between the elastic elements (4 4 4) is provided with the control piece (3 workers) (22) of the switching structure shown in the diagram of the switching structure (22 shift and use this switching structure) in order Positioned in the control piece (3 slots (3 1 0) (in its operation, the switching structure is provided with a whole sleeve (4 2), a piercing M281769) and a rotating body (4 3) inside the push rod (4 1) ),-A seat tube (4 4) for fixing to the bottom of the cabinet (10), and the elastic element The piece (4 5) is the top floor inside the seat tube (4 4) and the rotating body (4 3). The center of the adjusting sleeve (4 2) is provided with a perforation (4 2 0I). The lower half is provided with a trough (4 2 1) having an inner diameter larger than the perforation (42). A plurality of space along the inner wall of the trough (4 2 1) and perforations ( 4 2 〇) A deep groove (4 2 2) that is axially recessed on the inner peripheral wall, and a shallow shallow groove that is axially recessed along the perforation (4 2 0) peripheral wall is provided between two adjacent deep grooves (4 2 2). The groove (4 2 3), the deep groove (4 2 2) and the shallow groove (4 2 3) have the same axial depth, but the radial depth of the shallow groove (4 2 3) does not reach the capacity groove (4 2 ^ The inner peripheral wall has a thickness between the shallow groove (4 2 3) and the peripheral wall of the receiving groove (4 2 1). It is also adjacent to the receiving groove () and the deep groove (4 2-a vertical edge (4 2, vertical edge (4 2 2 3) The groove (4 2) of the rotating body (the putter rod (4 1) is borrowed) of the deep groove (4 2 2) on the same side is clamped on the outer periphery of the bottom of the slide (2 M281769) Edge, the right angle has corresponding ice troughs (4 2 2) and infiltrating holes r ^ (423) assembled in the adjusting sleeve (4 2). The pusher block (412) is pushed to the bottom of the pusher rod (4 1) 1 ^; # ^ (4i Α (4 1 2) is continuously provided with a tip that avoids (412) the middle of the bottom as the lowest point) The cone-shaped ridge (...) is pushed against the rotating body (43) by each tooth (411). The rotating body (43) includes a cup body 430 (430) which can be correspondingly inserted into the push rod (4 :), and a radial dog-out is provided at the lower half of the mouth of the rod body (43), and can be Put on the driven part (4 3 穿孔) of the perforation (4 2 0) of the adjusting sleeve (42), and the tooth part (4 丄) of Han You and Push # (4 1) on the top of the driven part " 3 丄)丄) The intersecting tines (4 3 2) are provided on the outer periphery of the driven part (4 3 1) and can be inserted into each groove / wood groove (422) or shallow grooves (423) at the same time. And a groove (4 3 4) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the rotating body (4 3) to accommodate the elastic element (4 5), and the bottom end of the elastic element (45) is Reach into the seat post (44). The bottom end of the seat tube (44) is provided with a coupling hole (440) for the coupling element to pass through and fixed to the bottom of the cabinet (10), and an elastic element (4 5) is recessed in the middle of the top of the seat tube (44). ) Into the receiving groove (4 41), so that the elastic element (45) can be compressed between the rotating body (43) and the seat tube (4 4). In this preferred embodiment, the elastic element (4 5) is a compression spring, and in order to reduce the contact area between the spring and the rotating body (4 3), so that the rotating body (4 3) can rotate smoothly, and an elastic element (4 5) made of compression springs A top support post (453) is penetrated at the top, and a bolt (4 5 4) that can be supported on the top edge of the M281769 groove (4 3 4) is protruded from the top of the top support post (453). The above is an introduction to the components of this creative safety device (20). The upper component can control only the pull-out (drawer) (11) (the control method will be described later). In addition, this creation goes on— As shown in the figure, a locking device (5 ◦) is provided on the side of the cabinet (1 Q), and the locking device (50) includes a lock (fixed on the peripheral wall of the cabinet (1 0)) ( 51) ,: and-the lock lever (5 2) connected to the end of the lock core of the lock head (51), see the third and third figures at the same time, the lock lever (5 is pivoted on the safety device (2 〇) 's fixed seat (Η), and then: Partial :: The top support (521) is placed in the two opposite bayonet holes (2 2 4) of the slide seat (22), so when the lock lever ( 5 2) Rotate to offset the top supporting part f 〇 ,,, 5 2 1) When deflected upward as shown in the third figure, it can be pushed against the top edge of the bayonet hole (2 2 4) Furthermore, the slide base (2 2) is supported upwards to be locked on the positioning grooves (3 2) of the respective card-making pieces (3 2) by sliding each of the card-making grooves (2 2 2). ) Θ, so that the drawer (1 1) cannot be pulled out, and the anti-theft can be achieved at this time And a push actuating means: when any one does not cause - a drawer (11) from slipping out. When Tian Yu took the tool, as shown in the seventh figure, the lock head (51) was opened with a key, and the top swing part (521) of the lock lever (㈠) was deflected to one by one (2 2), which was reset by gravity. At this time, in the normal state, all pumping # (1 1) is pushed into the cabinet (1 0). In the case of the slide block (2 2), each slot (2 2 2) ) The bottom edge will be separated from the card making piece (32) and located under the positioning groove (320), so that any drawer (1 1) can be pulled out. 11 Under M281769, the positioning device (4 located at the moment of the sliding seat (the sleeve (4 2) and then the rotation of 2 4 3 is shown in the eighth figure and the second figure 7)) 〇) state, the protrusion (4 3 3) is correspondingly locked in the zigzag notch at the bottom of the adjusting shallow groove (42 3), and the elastic element (45) in the body (43). When the ninth of the control slot (3) of the control slot (3) of the pusher (4 swivel (4 3)) abuts against the tooth guide edge (4 2) of the bottom of the control slot (2) and partially locks 4 3 ) Of the leading edge of the ridge (4
/ 1工吓租κ日等,g 1)之v形導緣(311)推抵滑座 2 2 2 ) I緣,致使滑座(2 2 )連 1 )如第十圖所示地往下推移,並且推動於 往下移,而當v形導緣(311)之最低: 以…寺’推桿“^上之推塊“; 部(4 1 1 )斜面即與調整套管(& 2 )之 3 1 )呈一直線,促使旋轉體(4 3 )旋轉 於導引邊(4 2 3 1 )底緣,此時旋轉體( (4 3 3 )係相應位於深槽(4 2 2 )底部 2 3 1)。 -丨 U ( 〇 圖繼績往外拉出而使控4 乃Q31)完全脫離滑座 底邱+仏』 1)時,滑座(2 2 )及^ 底部之推桿(4 i )即失丰 4 〇 . 卡制之外力,此時,旋轉體 4 d )叉到彈性元件(4 5 ) (4 )之弹力頂撐又而沿著導引i 1 4 2 3 1 )往上爬升,而 3)之各突條( 4 3 3 )插入各 . 將推塊“ 1 U ( 4 2 2 )内進 推,如上铪 干、4 1 )、滑座(2 2 )往」 即如第十一圖所示 月丛(2 2 )之卡制槽(2 2 2 M281769 )卡制於控制片(3 1 )另上 、ύ丄)及卡制片(3 2 )之凹 0)、定位槽(32ΓΜ加 曰、ύ丄 内’使其餘抽屜(1 1 )均益半 被抽出,而達到本創作-次僅能抽出-只抽屜之目的 而又當要抽出其他η 士 他抽屜日守,必需將前述已拉 推入,使其以前述控制片f q。、 山心袖屜 J n制片(3 1 )之v形導緣(3 推抵滑座(2 2 )向下,進而,楚丄闽私- 運而如第十二圖所不再度使推桿 塊(4 1 2 )下降推動旋轉體(4 3 )旋轉 半齒,使突條(4 3 3 )位於淺槽(4 2 3 )底部之導: 邊(4 2 3 1 )上,當抽屜(1 1 )完全推入時,突條( 4 3 3 )再繼續旋轉料至淺槽(4 2 3 )底緣(即如第 八圖所示之狀態),而此時,滑座(2 2 )又下降如第七 圖所示之開啟狀態,以打開任一只抽屜(丄i )。 由上述可知,本創作之設計一次僅能打開一只抽屜, -但其中-只抽展拉出之後,其餘抽屜即呈卡制狀態,當 要打開其他抽屜時,必需將該只已打開之抽屜推入,方: 可為之,故本創作之設計可以確保工具櫃不會因為打開太匕 多抽屜而傾倒。而關於以上所述之定位裝置組成構件僅是 本創作的較佳實施例’並非對本創作作任何形式上的限制 ,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,若在不脫離本創 作所提技術特徵的範圍内,利用本創作所揭示技術内容所 作出局部更動或修飾的等效實施例’並且未脫離本創作的 技術特徵内容,均仍屬於本創作技術特徵的範圍内。/ 1 Worker scares rent κ day, etc., g 1) the v-shaped guide edge (311) pushes against the slide 2 2 2) I edge, so that the slide (2 2) even 1) goes down as shown in the tenth figure Push and push down, and when the v-shaped leading edge (311) is the lowest: Take the temple's putter "^ 上 的 推 块"; the (4 1 1) slope is the same as the adjustment sleeve (& 2) of 3 1) is in a straight line, urging the rotating body (4 3) to rotate on the bottom edge of the guiding edge (4 2 3 1), and the rotating body ((4 3 3) is correspondingly located in the deep groove (4 2 2) Bottom 2 3 1). -丨 U (〇 The figure is pulled out and the control 4 is Q31) When it is completely separated from the bottom of the slide, Qiu + 仏 』1), the slider (2 2) and the pusher (4 i) at the bottom are fat. 4 〇. The external force is clamped, at this time, the elastic body of the rotating body 4 d) forks to the elastic element (4 5) (4) climbs up along the guide i 1 4 2 3 1), and 3 ) Into each of the protrusions (4 3 3). Push the push block "1 U (4 2 2), as shown above, 4 1), slide (2 2) to go", as shown in the eleventh figure The card slot (2 2 2 M281769) of the moon cluster (2 2) shown is locked on the control piece (3 1), the upper part and the concave part 0), and the positioning slot (32ΓΜ) Jia Yue, 丄 丄 内 'makes the remaining drawers (1 1) all drawn out in half, and achieves the purpose of this creation-the only time to draw out-only the drawers, and when it is necessary to draw out other η Shita drawers, you must remove the aforementioned It has been pushed in so that it uses the aforementioned control piece fq., The v-shaped guide edge (3 pushed against the sliding seat (2 2) downward of the mountain core sleeve J n (3 1)), and -At the same time, as shown in the twelfth figure, the putter block (4 1 2) is lowered to push the rotating body (4 3). Turn the half tooth so that the protrusion (4 3 3) is located at the bottom of the shallow groove (4 2 3): on the side (4 2 3 1), when the drawer (1 1) is fully pushed in, the protrusion (4 3 3 ) Then continue to rotate the material to the bottom edge of the shallow groove (4 2 3) (that is, the state shown in the eighth figure), and at this time, the slide (2 2) drops to the open state as shown in the seventh figure, and Open any drawer (丄 i). From the above, we can know that the design of this creation can only open one drawer at a time, but-after which-only pull out, the remaining drawers are in a locked state. When you want to open other drawers In order to do this, the design of this creation can ensure that the tool cabinet will not fall over due to opening too many drawers. The components of the positioning device described above are only It is a preferred embodiment of this creation. It does not restrict the creation in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can use the technical content disclosed in the creation without departing from the technical characteristics of the creation. Equivalent embodiment of local changes or modifications' made without departing from Technical characteristics of creative content, provided they fall within the scope of the technology in the Creation.
【圖式簡單說明J 第一圖係本創作之後視立體示意圖。[Schematic description J The first picture is a perspective view of the back of this creation.
13 M281769 第二圖係本創作之局部立體示意圖。 _係本創作以鎖固裝置鎖固之局部剖面示意圖。 :四圖係本創作之定位裝置的立體分解示意圖。 第五圖係本創作之定位裝置的組合剖面示意圖。 第六圖係本創作之定位裝置的局部立體組I剖面示意 圖,此時係為抽屜呈卡制之狀態。13 M281769 The second picture is a partial three-dimensional illustration of this creation. _ This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of this creation that is locked by a locking device. : The four pictures are three-dimensional exploded diagrams of the positioning device of this creation. The fifth figure is a schematic sectional view of the assembly of the positioning device of this creation. The sixth figure is a schematic sectional view of a partial three-dimensional group I of the positioning device of the present creation, at this time, the drawer is in a locked state.
第七圖係本創作之鎖固裝置開啟時之卡制裝置與安全 裝置的平面剖面示意圖,此時係為可打開任—㈣之狀態 弟八圖係本創作之定位裝置的局部立體組合剖面示意 圖此日卞係為可打開任一抽屜之狀態。 、第九圖係本創作拉開其中一只抽屜時以控制片 導緣推抵滑座向下移之平面剖面示意圖。 y 第十圖係本創作之第九圖狀態時,定 體組合剖面示意圖。 ’置的局部立 第十-圖係本創作其中一只抽履完全脫離 示意圖。 月尾之平面 定位裝 第十二圖係本創作將其中一抽屜推入過程中 置的局部立體組合剖面示意圖。 第十二圖係現有工具櫃之立體外觀示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0)櫃體 (1 1 )抽屜 (2 0 )安全裝置 (2 1 )固定座 (210)穿槽 (211)滑槽 14 M281769The seventh diagram is a schematic plan sectional view of the locking device and the security device when the locking device of this creation is opened. At this time, it is a state that can be opened in any position. On this date, any drawer can be opened. The ninth picture is a plane cross-sectional schematic diagram of the creation when one of the drawers is opened and the guide edge of the control piece is pushed against the sliding seat to move downward. y The tenth picture is the schematic diagram of the fixed combination section in the state of the ninth picture in this creation. The tenth part of the set is a schematic diagram of one of the pumps completely separated from the drawing. Plane at the end of the moon Positioning device The twelfth figure is a partial three-dimensional composite cross-sectional schematic diagram of this creation when one of the drawers is pushed into the process. The twelfth figure is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the existing tool cabinet. [Description of main component symbols] (1 0) Cabinet (1 1) Drawer (2 0) Safety device (2 1) Fixing base (210) Passing slot (211) Chute 14 M281769
(2 2 )滑座 (2 2 1 )滑執 (2 2 4 )貫穿孔 (3 1 )控制片 (3 1 1 ) V形導緣 (320)定位槽 (4 0 )定位裝置 (4 1 1 )齒部 (42)調整套管 (4 2 1 )容槽 (4 2 3 )淺槽 (4 2 3 1 )導引邊 (4 3 0 )桿體部 (4 3 2 )尖齒部 (4 4 )座管 (4 4 1 )容槽 (4 5 3 )頂撐柱 (5 0 )鎖固裝置 (5 2 )鎖桿 (7 0 )櫃體 (7 2 )輪體 (2 2 0 )突部 (2 2 2 )卡制槽 (3 0 )卡制裝置 (3 1 0 )凹槽 (3 2 )卡制片 (4 1 )推桿 (4 1 2 )推塊 (4 2 0 )穿孔 (4 2 2 )深槽 (4 2 3 0 )垂直邊 (4 3 )旋轉體 (4 3 1 )從動部 (4 3 3 )突條 (4 4 0 )結合孔 (4 5 )彈性元件 (4 5 4 )插銷 (5 1 )鎖頭 (5 2 1 )頂撐部 (7 1 )抽屜 15(2 2) Slide base (2 2 1) Slide holder (2 2 4) Through hole (3 1) Control piece (3 1 1) V-shaped guide edge (320) Positioning slot (4 0) Positioning device (4 1 1 ) Tooth (42) Adjusting sleeve (4 2 1) Receiving groove (4 2 3) Shallow groove (4 2 3 1) Guide edge (4 3 0) Rod body (4 3 2) Sharp tooth (4 4) Seatpost (4 4 1) Receptacle (4 5 3) Top stay (5 0) Locking device (5 2) Lock lever (7 0) Cabinet body (7 2) Wheel body (2 2 0) (2 2 2) card slot (3 0) card device (3 1 0) groove (3 2) card piece (4 1) push rod (4 1 2) push block (4 2 0) perforated ( 4 2 2) Deep groove (4 2 3 0) Vertical edge (4 3) Rotating body (4 3 1) Driver (4 3 3) Strip (4 4 0) Combination hole (4 5) Elastic element (4 5 4) latch (5 1) lock (5 2 1) top support (7 1) drawer 15