TWM281524U - Automatically opening device of drawer slide rail - Google Patents

Automatically opening device of drawer slide rail Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM281524U
TWM281524U TW94209324U TW94209324U TWM281524U TW M281524 U TWM281524 U TW M281524U TW 94209324 U TW94209324 U TW 94209324U TW 94209324 U TW94209324 U TW 94209324U TW M281524 U TWM281524 U TW M281524U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drawer
slide
hook
channel
chute
Prior art date
Application number
TW94209324U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jiun-Min Lu
Original Assignee
Gslide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Gslide Corp filed Critical Gslide Corp
Priority to TW94209324U priority Critical patent/TWM281524U/en
Publication of TWM281524U publication Critical patent/TWM281524U/en

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Description

M281524 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係指一種抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝置,可達到抽 屜自動開啟功能5又兼具抽屜面板各部位皆可施壓操作方 5便、不佔空間以及可避免不小心或兒童碰觸而產生誤動之 " 情形,相對亦可提高安全性。 【先前技術】 按’目前常見之抽屜按壓自動開啟裝置,通常係在裝 I設抽屜的櫃體後側壁之中間裝置一自冑開啟裝置(俗稱拍 10拍手),進而當抽屜之面板被施壓時即可自動彈出一段距離 而達到自動開啟功能,經查其存在如下缺失: 1·由於自動開啟裝置係設於中間部位才可令抽屜被自動開 啟,若施壓於抽屜的兩侧邊則往往不能作動,因此就使 用者而言,原本講究方便性之自動開啟功能使用操作卻 15 更不方便。 • 2.自動開啟裝置佔用了櫃體内之一份空間,相對限制了抽 屜之使用空間。 田使用者或者小孩子不小心、碰到抽屜之©板時很容易產 生誤動而開啟抽屜,甚至導致小孩子碰傷而影響安全性。 2〇 本創作者乃有鑑於前述缺失,經過不斷的研究與改 良,乃創作設計一種抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝置。 是以本創作之主要目的乃在於提供一種抽履滑執之自 a開啟裝置’其連結於漏之滑執所賴定座之滑槽提供 π勾滑移’並藉由制於抽屜之滑軌的連動桿之頂靠連動 M281524 以及彈性元件之彈性歸復力量,配合固定座所樞設之搖桿 的定位軸以及滑勾背面之導入槽道、卡掣槽道、導出支槽 道與導出槽道的導引,可達到抽屜被施壓後自動開啟功 能,而當抽屜使用完畢則又可歸位回復抽屜關閉狀態?經 5由下一次對抽屜施壓動作之後又重覆具有前述之自動開啟 • 功能。 ' 本創作之次一目的乃在於提供一種抽屜滑軌之自動開 啟裝置,其滑勾背面的卡掣槽道之卡掣部到導出支槽道之 _ 前端所形成之距離可確保滑勾必須被向前推移超過該段距 10離才可令固定座所樞設之搖桿的定位軸之一侧可由卡掣部 經由導出支槽道再進入導出槽道,達到脫離卡掣之開啟狀 / 態,因此相對令使用者欲施壓抽屜之面板時一定要將抽屜 -·靶壓,令其向内滑移超過該距離才可達到自動開啟功能, 如此可達到抽屜不會因使用者或者兒童不小心觸碰而產生 15誤動,相對可提高安全性。 鲁 本創作之再一目的乃在於提供一種抽屜滑軌之自動開 啟裝置,自動開啟裝置之各構件係分別設於抽屜滑執内, _ 不會佔用櫃體内之空間,相較於一般櫃體内所設置之習用 — 自動開啟裝置(俗稱拍拍手)乃具有不佔空間之優點。 本創作之又一目的乃在於提供一種抽屜滑執之自動開 啟裝置,其自動開啟裝置係分別設於抽屜之左右兩側與櫃 體之間,因此只要抽屜之面板的任何部位被施壓而向内滑 移一段距離以上皆可達到自動開啟功能,相對具有使用者 操作方便之優點。 6 M281524 【新型内容】 -種抽屜滑軌之自動開啟裝置,係分別設置在抽屜之 左右兩侧與櫃體之間,其中該抽屜滑執係至少包括鎖固於 櫃體之容置抽屜的空間内之内侧壁的預定部位之滑執與鎖 '5固於抽屜之侧壁的滑執以及滑動内襯套等構件,且該鎖固 • 於櫃體之容置抽屜的空間内之滑執的後側係鎖固有一固定 : 座’令抽屜可被向外抽拉、向内推移收合; 其特徵在於: | 該自動開啟裝置係包括有·· 1〇 一滑勾,其左、右兩侧的前、後係分別對稱具有前導柱與 後導柱,可樞設於固定座之滑溝内的兩側相鄰壁面所設 滑槽内,令該滑勾可在固定座之滑溝往復滑動,且其前 • 側具有向前下方傾斜之導斜面,而在接近中間部位則具 有定位凹槽與連接該定位凹槽之後抵靠塊,另外其前侧 15並具有一定位鉤可供與彈簧之一側連接,再由該彈簧與 ⑩固定座勾設定位,而該滑勾之背面則形成有相連通之導 入槽道卡掣槽道、導出支槽道、導出槽道以及可導引 : 搖桿之定位軸滑入之導斜塊以及自導斜塊向冑連通之前 開放槽道,且别述導入槽道係由導入槽、彎折槽與導引 2〇槽所構成,而該,彎折槽則與前述卡掣槽道之一侧連接; 一搖桿,其後侧具樞接部可供與固定座之後侧樞軸樞接而 呈可樞轉狀態,且恰令該搖桿前側所設定位軸之一側位 於滑勾之背面下方; 一連動塊,係連結固定於一抽屜鎖固連結的滑軌之前端, 7 M281524 乃具有槽孔以形成一位於其前側之連動桿; ^疋座’乃係有―與抽屜前後往復抽拉方向相同方向的 2溝,該滑溝内之兩侧相鄰之壁面對稱具有同一方向的 槽且β槽之後側形成止擋面,而前側則向下彎折延 ,心成下讀滑槽,另外該滑槽之後侧相鄰的側壁具 : = 於彈簧之另一侧勾設定位;再者,該滑溝之 靠塊上後侧上方部位具有擋面可供滑勾之後抵 10 15 側則且有㈣靠’㈣固定座之位於滑溝㈣底壁面後 z 。,藉由樞軸可供與一搖桿之樞接部樞接。 出梯、蓄山前述滑勾之背面的前開放槽道另設有一面對導 出槽道之出口的導引塊導M281524 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation refers to an automatic opening device for drawer slides, which can achieve the automatic opening function of the drawer 5 and also has the ability to apply pressure to all parts of the drawer panel. Occupying space and avoiding accidental movement or accidental contact with children " can also increase safety relatively. [Previous technology] Pressing the drawer opening mechanism that is commonly used at present is usually a self-closing opening device (commonly known as clapping 10 hands) in the middle of the back wall of the cabinet where the drawer is installed, and then the drawer panel is pressed. It can automatically pop up a certain distance to achieve the automatic opening function, and it is found that there are the following shortcomings: 1. The drawer can be opened automatically because the automatic opening device is located in the middle. If it is pressed on both sides of the drawer, it is often It cannot be operated, so as far as the user is concerned, the operation of the automatic opening function, which was originally convenient, is more inconvenient. • 2. The automatic opening device occupies a part of the space in the cabinet, which relatively limits the space used by the drawer. Users or children who accidentally touch the © board of the drawer can easily open the drawer by mistake and even cause injuries to the child and affect safety. 20 In view of the foregoing shortcomings, the creator has designed and designed an automatic opening device for drawer slides after continuous research and improvement. The main purpose of this creation is to provide a self-opening device for pumping and sliding slides, which is provided with a π-hook slideway connected to the sliding seat on which the slippery slide is dependent, and through the slide rails made in the drawer. The top of the linkage lever rests on the linkage M281524 and the elastic returning force of the elastic element, and cooperates with the positioning shaft of the rocker pivoted by the fixed seat and the introduction channel, the latch channel, the outlet support channel and the outlet slot on the back of the slide hook. The guidance of the channel can achieve the function of automatically opening the drawer after being pressured, and when the drawer is used, can it return to the closed state? After 5 times from the next pressure action on the drawer, it has the aforementioned automatic opening function. 'The second purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic opening device for the drawer slide rails. The distance formed by the latching part of the latching channel on the back of the sliding hook to the lead-out support channel can ensure that the sliding hook must be Moving forward more than 10 minutes away from this section can make one side of the positioning shaft of the rocker pivoted by the fixed seat can be re-entered into the lead-out channel by the latch through the lead-out branch channel to reach the opened state / state of the latch. Therefore, when the user wants to press the panel of the drawer, the drawer-target pressure must be made to slide it inward beyond this distance to achieve the automatic opening function, so that the drawer will not be affected by the user or the child. Careful touch can cause 15 misoperations, which can relatively improve safety. Another purpose of Ruben's creation is to provide an automatic opening device for drawer slide rails. Each component of the automatic opening device is separately located in the drawer slider. _ Does not occupy space in the cabinet, compared with ordinary cabinets. The custom built inside-the automatic opening device (commonly known as clapping hands) has the advantage of not occupying space. Another purpose of this creation is to provide an automatic opening device for drawer slides. The automatic opening devices are respectively located between the left and right sides of the drawer and the cabinet, so as long as any part of the panel of the drawer is pressed to the The automatic opening function can be achieved by sliding within a certain distance or more, which has the advantage of user-friendly operation. 6 M281524 [New content]-An automatic opening device for drawer slide rails, which are respectively arranged between the left and right sides of the drawer and the cabinet, wherein the drawer slide system includes at least the space for the drawer to be locked in the cabinet. Slides and locks at a predetermined position of the inner and inner walls are fixed to the slides of the side walls of the drawer and sliding inner bushings, and the locks are in the cabinets. The rear side lock is inherently fixed: the seat allows the drawer to be pulled outward and pushed inward to collapse; it is characterized by: | The automatic opening device includes a 10-slider hook, which has two left and right sides The front and rear sides of the side are symmetrically provided with a front guide post and a rear guide post, respectively, and can be pivoted in the chute provided on the adjacent wall surfaces on both sides in the chute of the fixed seat, so that the sliding hook can reciprocate in the chute of the fixed seat. Slide, and its front side has a guide slope inclined downward and forward, and near the middle part has a positioning groove and abutting the block after connecting the positioning groove, and the front side 15 has a positioning hook for One side of the spring is connected, and then the spring is set with the ⑩ fixed seat hook , And the back of the slide hook is formed with a lead channel, a lead-out channel, a lead-out channel and a guide slant block and a self-guide slant block that can be guided by the positioning shaft of the joystick. The channel is opened before the connection to the bridge, and the introduction channel is composed of an introduction groove, a bending groove, and a guide 20 groove, and the bending groove is connected to one side of the latching groove; The rear side of the rocker can be pivoted with the pivot of the rear side of the fixed base to be pivotable, and one side of the set axis on the front side of the rocker is located below the back of the slide hook; The linking block is fixed to the front end of the slide rail of a drawer locking link. 7 M281524 has a slot to form a linking lever on the front side of it; ^ 疋 座 'is-the same direction as the drawer is pulled back and forth 2 grooves in the direction, two adjacent walls in the chute have symmetrical grooves in the same direction, and the back side of the β groove forms a stop surface, while the front side is bent downwards, and the heart reads the lower chute. The side wall adjacent to the rear side of the chute is: = set on the other side of the spring; The upper part of the upper part of the back of the chute has a blocking surface for the sliding hook to reach the side of 10 15 and then there is a ′ ㈣ abutment seat located behind the bottom wall of the chute z. , It can be pivoted with the pivot joint of a rocker by a pivot. The front open channel on the back of the ladder and the mountain hook is provided with a guide block facing the exit of the channel.

側時恰可令:定位轴之一側面對導=搖…位軸I 的卡擎:道面之導出支槽道係與傾斜適當角度 伸而盥導#、㈣導A支槽叙前㈣彎折延 fu㈣叙前#jitt部位連通。 別二二:之;導槽,乃分 配時::於!:具有前導柱與後導柱之二裝可入在組合裝 另外’刖述搖桿之前媸带# 士 述固定座之樞軸樞!^ 有一弧形塊,當搖桿藉前 預設一::轉===-- 兹配合圖式詳加說明如后。穩疋佳 【實施方式】 如圖一〜圖二十 所 不,本創作一種抽屜滑軌之自 動 20 M281524 開啟裝置,係分別設置在抽屜(92)(參考圖七)之左右兩側 /、櫃體(91)之間,其中該抽屜滑執(參考圖五、圖六)係包 括有内滑執⑴、中層滑執⑵、外滑執⑶、央套於内滑軌 _⑴與中層滑執⑵之間的第—滑動内襯套(1{))以及夹套於 5中層滑執⑵與外滑執⑶之間的第二滑動内概套(圖未示) 等構件所組成’其中内滑執⑴係與㈣(92)鎖固連結,而 外滑執⑶係與櫃體(91)鎖固連結,且外滑軌⑶之後側鎖 固有-岐座⑺,令抽屜可被向外抽拉、向内推移收合; ,其特徵在於: 0 該自動開啟裝置係包括有: -滑勾(6)(參考圖-、圖三、圖十三),其左、右兩侧的前、 後係分別對稱具有前導柱(61)與後導柱(62),可樞設於 ©定座(7)之滑溝(70)内的兩侧相鄰壁面所設滑槽(7〇1) 内,令該滑勾(6)可在固定座⑺之滑溝(7〇)往復滑動; 15且其刖侧具有向前下方傾斜之導斜面⑻),而在接近中 • 間部位則具有定位凹槽⑽與連接該定位凹槽⑽之後 抵靠塊(66),另外其前側並具有一定位鉤(65)可供與彈 簧(60)之-侧(601)連接,再由該彈菁(6〇)與固定座⑺ 自設^位,而該滑勾⑻之背面則形成有相連通之導入槽 2〇道(671)、卡掣槽道⑽)、導出支槽道⑽)、導出槽道 (674) 以及可導引搖桿⑻之定位轴(82)滑入之導斜塊 (675) 以及自導斜塊(675)向前連通之前開放槽道(676), 且前述導入槽道(671)係由導入槽(6711)、彎折槽(6712) 與導引槽(6713)所構成,而該f折槽(6712)則與前述卡 M281524 掣槽道(672)之一側連接; 一搖桿U)(參考圖一、圖二、圖十四),其後側具樞接部(81) 可供與固定座(7)之後側樞軸(7001 )柩接而呈可樞轉狀 態,且恰令該搖桿(8)前側所設定位軸(82)之一側位於滑 5 勾(6)之背面下方; -連動塊(11)(參考圖五、圖十—、圖十四),係連結固定 : 於内滑執(1)之前端,乃具有一槽孔(110)以形成一位於 其前侧之連動桿(111); _ -固定座⑺(參考圖—、圖二),乃係有_與抽屜(92)前後 ίο往復抽拉方向相同方向的滑溝(70),該滑溝(7〇)内之兩 侧相鄰之壁面對稱具有同一方向的滑槽(7〇1),且滑槽 ' (701)之後側形成止擋面(7011),而前侧則向下彎折延^ 形成下定位滑槽(7012)(另參考圖十一),另外該滑槽 (701)之後側相鄰的側壁具有定位槽(7〇13)可便於彈簧 15 (6〇)之另一侧(602)勾設定位;再者,該滑溝(70)之接近 籲於其滑槽(701)的後侧上方部位具有擋面(702)可供滑勾 (6)之後抵靠塊(66)上方的抵靠,而該固定座(?)之位於 / 滑溝(70)内的底壁面(700)後侧則具有枢軸(7〇〇1),藉由 樞軸(7001 )可供與一搖桿(8)之樞接部(81)樞接,· 20 藉由前述特徵,當抽屜(92)呈關閉狀態時(參考圖七), 該抽屜(92)鎖固連結之内滑軌(1)的連動塊(11)之連動桿 (111)係位於滑勾(6)之定位凹槽(64)内,而滑勾(6)之前^ 柱(61)與後導柱(62)則位於固定座(7)之滑槽(701)内接近 中段部位(參考圖十一),且搖桿(8)之定位軸(δ2)的一側則 10 M281524 卡掣於滑勾(6)背面之卡掣槽道(672)的卡掣部(6721)(參 考圖十二),當抽屜(92)之前側面被施壓(參考圖八)而向後 • β移時,即可由該抽屜(92)鎖固之内滑執(1)的連動桿(111) ,向後頂移滑勾(6)之後抵靠塊(66),令滑勾(6)向後滑移且 • 5由其定位鉤(65)向後拉伸彈簧(60),且同時令固定座(7)所 …樞d又搖桿(8)之定位軸(82)的一側可由滑勾(6)背面之卡掣 槽道(672)的卡掣部(6721)向後順著導出支槽道(673)進入 •導出槽道(674),且當前述連動桿(111)將滑勾(6)頂移至滑 槽(701)的後側端之同時亦令滑勾(6)背面之導出槽道(674) 10將搖桿(8)之定位軸(82)的一侧導引入導出槽道(674)的後 侧(6741)(參考圖十五),然後滑勾隨即利用彈簧(6〇)之 歸復力量連動,令滑勾(6)可藉由前導柱(61)與後導柱(62) 順著固定座(7)之滑槽(7〇1)向前滑移,一直到前導柱(61) 抵靠在滑槽(7〇1)之下定位滑槽(7〇12)(參考圖十六、圖十 15七)即可令連動桿(1Π)脫離滑勾(6)之定位凹槽(64)(參考 籲圖十七)而呈可向外滑移之開啟狀態,達到自動開啟之目的 (凊另參考圖九所示係為抽屜(92)開啟後之狀態),且前述 滑勾(6)利用彈簧(60)之歸復力量向前滑移之同時,其背面 之導出槽道(674)亦向後導引,而令搖桿(8)之定位軸(82) 20的一側恰位於滑勾(6)之背面的前開放槽道(676)之前側 (參考圖十九);又當抽屜(92)因使用完畢而被向後推回原 位時,即可由鎖固連結之内滑軌(1)所固設之連動塊(11)的 連動桿(111)向後頂移滑勾(6)之後抵靠塊(66),令滑勾(6) 向後滑移且由其定位鉤(65)向後拉伸彈簧(6〇),當滑勾(6) M281524 頂移至固定座(7)之滑溝(7〇)的後側端(參考圖二十、圖二 十一)之同時,亦令滑勾(6)背面之導入槽道(671)將搖桿(8) 之定位軸(82)的一侧依序由其導入槽(6711)、彎折槽(6712) 導入其導引槽(6713)的後侧(參考圖二十二、圖二十三), ;.5奴即利用彈簧(60)之歸復力量令滑勾(6)向後滑移,一直到 搖桿(8)之定位軸(82)的一侧經由導入槽道(gw)之導引槽 (6713)向前導引入卡掣槽道(672)之卡掣部(6721)而將滑 勾(6)卡掣定位時(參考圖十〜圖十三,即恢復抽屜(92)之 釀關閉狀態’等待下次抽屜(92)被施壓時之自動開啟動作。 1〇 再者,則述滑勾(6)之背面的前開放槽道(676)另設有 一面對導出槽道(674)之出口的導引塊(6743)(參考圖三、 "圖十三),令滑勾(6)導引出搖桿(8)的定位軸(82)之一側 時,恰可令該定位軸(82)之一侧面對導斜塊(675)。 、,另者,前述滑勾(6)背面之導出支槽道(673)係與傾斜 適田角度的卡掣槽道(672)另一侧連通,而該導出支槽道 籲(673)之前側則膏折延伸而與導出槽道(674)之前側適當部 位(6740)連通。 又,刖述固定座(7)之背面的兩側係另開設有導槽 (7〇3),乃分別與固定座(7)之兩側的下定位滑槽(7〇1幻^ 下方連通,可在組合裝配時方便於前述具有前導柱(Η)與 後導柱(62)之滑勾(6)的裝入。 另外,則述搖桿(8)之前端形成有一弧形塊(82〇),當 搖桿(8)藉前述固定座(7)之樞軸(7〇〇1)樞轉時,該弧形^ (820)可順著固定座(7)之底壁面預設弧形導槽滑 12 M281524 圖九:、本創作實施例設於櫃體與抽屜 不意圖。 之自動開啟後的立 體 圖十係本創作f #山 圖。乍實知例其中滑勾呈卡掣狀態之俯視平面示意 圖十一係本創#杳 意圖。 實施例其中滑勾呈卡掣狀態之側視平面示 圖十二係本創作| 意圖。 實知例其中滑勾呈卡掣狀態之底視平面示 10 15 20 圖二 其中滑一固定座之滑溝後 圖本創作實_其巾滑勾被㈣至固定座之滑溝後 二日1勾與摇桿之定位細底視斷面示意圖。 、 圖=二創作實施例其中滑勾藉彈黃力量歸復至固定座 月槽刖側的俯視平面示意圖。 :滑:士::實施例其中滑勾藉彈簧力量歸復至固定座 月槽别侧的側視平面示意圖。 圖創作實施例其中滑勾藉彈簧力量歸復至固定座 之/月槽别侧的底視平面示意圖。 圖 圖It本創作實施例其中滑勾藉彈簧力量歸復至固定座 ^槽前侧時與搖桿之定位軸的底視斷面示意圖。 施1係本創作實施例其中滑勾從固定座之滑槽前側向後 至滑槽後侧時的俯視平面示意圖。 15When it is on the side, it can make: one side of the positioning axis is opposite to the guide = rocking ... the position of the card I of the axis I: the leading branch channel of the road surface is extended at an appropriate angle and the guide #, and the guide A branch groove are bent forward Extending the fu㈣ Commentary before #jitt. No. 22: No .; guide slot, when it is distributed :: 于!: The two with front and rear guide posts can be installed in the combination of another '刖 rocker 摇 媸 ## 士 述 定 固定 的 轴 轴 轴!! ^ There is an arc-shaped block. When the joystick is borrowed. Preset 1: :: turn ===-I will explain it in detail with the illustrations below. [Embodiment] As shown in Figures 1 to 20, this article creates an automatic 20 M281524 opening device for drawer slide rails, which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the drawer (92) (refer to Figure 7), and the cabinet. Between the body (91), where the drawer slide (refer to Figures 5 and 6) includes inner slide holder, middle slide holder, outer slide holder (3), central sleeve on inner slide rail _⑴ and middle slide holder The first sliding inner bushing (1 {)) and the second sliding inner sleeve (not shown in the figure) sandwiched between the 5 middle sliding handles and the outer sliding handles (not shown) are composed of The sliding handle is connected with the lock (92), and the external sliding handle is locked with the cabinet (91), and the side lock behind the external slide rail (the qi seat) is inherent, so that the drawer can be pulled out. Pull and push inward to close; characterized by: 0 The automatic opening device includes: -Sliding hook (6) (refer to Figure-, Figure III, Figure XIII), the front, The rear system has a front guide post (61) and a rear guide post (62) symmetrically, and can be pivoted in the chute (7〇1) on the adjacent wall surfaces on both sides in the chute (70) of the © seat (7). Within The slide hook (6) can slide back and forth in the chute (70) of the fixed seat ;; 15 and its 刖 side has a guide slope 倾斜 which is inclined forward and downward), and near the middle part has a positioning groove ⑽ and After the positioning groove ⑽ is connected, it abuts against the block (66). In addition, the front side has a positioning hook (65) for connection with the-side (601) of the spring (60). The fixed seat ⑺ is provided with a ^ position, and the back of the sliding hook 形成 is formed with a connecting channel 20 (671), a latching channel ⑽), a branch supporting channel ⑽), and a leading channel (674). And the guide slant block (675) that can guide the positioning shaft (82) of the joystick ⑻ and the self-guide slant block (675) open the channel (676) before the forward communication, and the aforementioned introduction channel (671) is It is composed of an introduction groove (6711), a bending groove (6712), and a guide groove (6713), and the f-folding groove (6712) is connected to one side of the card groove (672) of the aforementioned card M281524; a rocker U) (refer to Figures I, II, and XIV), the rear side of which is provided with a pivot joint (81) which can be connected to the rear pivot axis (7001) of the fixed seat (7) to be pivotable, and Just make the joystick ( 8) One side of the setting axis (82) on the front side is located below the back of the slide 5 hook (6);-the linkage block (11) (refer to Figure V, Figure X-and Figure 14), which is fixed and fixed: inside The front end of the sliding handle (1) is provided with a slot (110) to form a linkage lever (111) on its front side; _-the fixed seat 参考 (refer to Figure-, Figure 2), which has _ and drawer (92) Front and back traction grooves (70) in the same direction in the direction of reciprocating drawing, and adjacent wall surfaces on both sides of the groove (70) have symmetrical grooves (701) in the same direction, and the grooves' (701) A stop surface (7011) is formed on the rear side, while the front side is bent downward to form a lower positioning chute (7012) (see also FIG. 11), and the rear side of the chute (701) is adjacent The side wall has a positioning groove (7013) to facilitate the setting of the other side (602) of the spring 15 (60); further, the groove (70) is close to the rear of the groove (701). The upper part of the side has a blocking surface (702) for the abutment above the block (66) after the sliding hook (6), and the fixed seat (? The rear side of the bottom wall surface (700) located in the / chute (70) is provided with a pivot (7001), and the pivot (7001) can be used for a pivot joint (81) of a rocker (8) ) Pivot, · 20 With the foregoing feature, when the drawer (92) is in a closed state (refer to Figure 7), the drawer (92) locks the linkage rod of the linkage block (11) of the inner slide rail (1). (111) is located in the positioning groove (64) of the slide hook (6), and the front post (61) and the rear guide post (62) of the slide hook (6) are located in the slide groove (701) of the fixed seat (7) ) Is near the middle section (refer to Figure 11), and one side of the positioning shaft (δ2) of the rocker (8) is 10 M281524, which is latched on the latch channel (672) on the back of the slide hook (6) (6721) (refer to Figure 12), when the front side of the drawer (92) is pressurized (refer to Figure 8) and moved backward β, the drawer (92) can be locked inside the slide (1). Link the lever (111), and push the slide hook (6) back up against the block (66), then slide the slide hook (6) backward and • 5 stretch the spring (60) backward by its positioning hook (65), and At the same time, the fixed seat (7) ... pivot d and the positioning shaft (82) of the rocker (8) On the side, the latching part (6721) of the latching slot (672) on the back of the slide hook (6) can enter the lead-out branch slot (673) backward into the lead-out slot (674), and when the aforementioned linkage lever (111) Move the slide hook (6) to the rear end of the slide groove (701) and at the same time make the lead-out channel (674) on the back of the slide hook (6). 10 Slide one of the positioning shaft (82) of the rocker (8). The side guide is introduced into the rear side (6741) of the lead-out channel (674) (refer to FIG. 15), and then the sliding hook is then linked by the returning force of the spring (60), so that the sliding hook (6) can pass the leading pillar (61) and the rear guide post (62) slide forward along the slide groove (701) of the fixed seat (7) until the front guide post (61) abuts under the slide groove (701) The chute (7082) (refer to Figure 16 and Figure 1057) can make the linkage lever (1Π) out of the positioning groove (64) (refer to Figure 17) of the sliding hook (6) and can be oriented. The open state of the outer slide achieves the purpose of automatic opening (凊 Refer to Figure 9 for the state after the drawer (92) is opened), and the aforementioned sliding hook (6) uses the returning force of the spring (60) to move forward At the same time as the slide, the exit channel (674) on the back side also Rear guide, so that one side of the positioning shaft (82) 20 of the rocker (8) is located just in front of the front open channel (676) on the back of the slide hook (6) (refer to Figure 19); (92) When pushed back to the original position after use, the linkage lever (111) of the linkage block (11) fixed by the inner slide rail (1) that is locked and connected can be moved back to the top (6) Then abut against the block (66), make the sliding hook (6) slide backward and stretch the spring (60) backward by its positioning hook (65). When the sliding hook (6) M281524 is moved to the fixed seat (7), At the same time as the rear end of the chute (70) (refer to Fig. 20 and Fig. 21), the guide groove (671) on the back of the slide hook (6) is also set to the positioning shaft (82) of the rocker (8). One side of) is introduced into the rear side of its guide groove (6713) by its introduction groove (6711) and bending groove (6712) in sequence, (refer to Figure 22 and Figure 23); The returning force of the spring (60) causes the slide hook (6) to slide backward until one side of the positioning shaft (82) of the rocker (8) is guided forward through the guide groove (6713) of the introduction groove (gw). The latching part (6721) of the latching slot (672) is introduced to slide the hook (6). Positioning (refer to FIG thirteen Figure X, i.e. recovery drawer (92) of the brewing closed 'wait for the next drawer (92) of the automatic opening operation when pressed. 10 Furthermore, the front open channel (676) on the back of the slide hook (6) is provided with a guide block (6743) facing the exit of the channel (674) (refer to FIG. 3, " Thirteen), when the sliding hook (6) is guided out of one side of the positioning shaft (82) of the rocker (8), one side of the positioning shaft (82) can be made to face the guide block (675). In addition, the lead-out branch channel (673) on the back of the slide hook (6) is connected to the other side of the latch channel (672) inclined at an appropriate field angle, and the lead-out channel (673) The side is folded and extended to communicate with an appropriate portion (6740) on the front side of the outlet channel (674). In addition, two sides of the back surface of the fixed base (7) are separately provided with guide grooves (703), which are respectively communicated with the lower positioning slides (708) on both sides of the fixed base (7). It can facilitate the installation of the sliding hook (6) with the front guide post (Η) and the rear guide post (62) during the assembly and assembly. In addition, an arc-shaped block (82) is formed at the front end of the rocker (8). 〇), when the rocker (8) is pivoted by the pivot (7000) of the aforementioned fixed base (7), the arc ^ (820) can be preset along the bottom wall surface of the fixed base (7) Shape guide groove slide 12 M281524 Figure 9: This creative embodiment is not intended in the cabinet and drawer. The three-dimensional view after automatic opening is the tenth in this creative f # 山 图. At first glance, the sliding hook is in a latching state. Top plan view of the eleventh series of intent # 杳. The side view of the embodiment in which the slide hook is in a snap state. The twelve series of this creation | intent. The actual example of the bottom view of the slide hook in a snap state. 10 15 20 Figure 2 The original picture of the slide after the sliding groove of the fixed seat is shown. Figure., Figure = The top plan view of the second creative embodiment in which the sliding hook is returned to the fixed seat moon trough side by the yellow force. Schematic side view of the other side of the slot. Schematic illustration of the embodiment where the sliding hook is returned to the bottom of the fixed seat by the spring / bottom view of the side of the fixed seat. The bottom view is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom of the fixed seat and the positioning axis of the rocker when it reaches the front side of the fixed seat. Shi 1 is a schematic plan view of the plan when the sliding hook moves backward from the front side of the fixed seat to the rear side of the fixed slot. 15

Claims (1)

M281524 九、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝置,係分別設置在抽屜之左 右兩側與櫃體之間,其中該抽屜滑執係至少包括鎖固於 櫃體之容置抽屜的空間内之内侧壁的預定部位之滑執與 5 鎖固於抽屜之侧壁的滑執以及滑動内襯套等構件,且該 鎖固於櫃體之容置抽屜的空間内之滑執的後侧係鎖固有 一固定座,令抽屜可被向外抽拉、向内推移收合; 其特徵在於: | 該自動開啟裝置係包括有: 10 一滑勾,其左、右兩侧的前、後係分別對稱具有前導柱 與後導柱,可樞設於固定座之滑溝内的兩侧相鄰壁面 所設滑槽内,令該滑勾可在固定座之滑溝往復滑動, , 且其前侧具有向前下方傾斜之導斜面,而在接近中間 部位則具有定位凹槽與連接該定位凹槽之後抵靠塊, 15 另外其前侧並具有一定位鉤可供與彈簧之一側連接, 籲 #由該彈簧與固定座勾設定位,而該滑勾之背面則形 成有相連通之導入槽道、卡掣槽道、導出支槽道、導 • ㈣道以及可導引搖桿之定位軸滑人之導斜塊以及自 4斜塊向前連通之前開放槽道,且前料人槽道係由 20 I人槽、彎折槽與導引槽所構成,而該彎折槽則與前 述卡掣槽道之一側連接; 一搖桿,其後侧具樞接部可供與固定座之後側樞轴插接 而呈可樞轉狀態,且恰令該搖桿前侧所設定 侧位於滑勾之背面下方; 17 M281524 一連動塊,係連結固定於一抽屜鎖固連結的滑執之前 端,乃具有一槽孔以形成一位於其前側之連動捍;則 一固疋座,乃係有一與抽屜前後往復抽拉方向相同方向 的滑溝,該滑溝内之兩側相鄰之壁面對稱具有同一 ^ 5 向的滑槽,且滑槽之後侧形成止擋面,而前側則向下 彎折延伸形成下定位滑槽,另外該滑槽之後侧相 側壁具有定位槽可便於彈簧之另一側勾設定位;再 者,該滑溝之接近於其滑槽的後側上方部位具有擋面 ’ τ供滑勾之後抵靠塊上方的抵靠,而該固定座之位於 10 滑溝内的底壁面後侧則具有樞軸,藉由樞軸可供與二 搖桿之樞接部樞接者。 、、 15 20 2·如ΐ請專利範圍第!項所述之抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝 置,其中該滑勾之背面的前開放槽道另設有一面對 槽道之出π的導引塊,令滑勾導引出搖桿的定位輛之— 側時恰可令該定位轴之一侧面對導斜塊者。 3. =申請專利範圍第!項所述之抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝 卡二Π滑勾背面之導出支槽道係與傾斜適當角度的 槽道另—侧連通’而該導出支槽道之前侧則弯折延 申而與導㈣叙制適#部位連通者。 4. Π利乾,第1項所述之抽屜滑執之自動開啟裝 該固疋座之背面的兩側係另開設有導槽,乃八 =與固定座之兩侧的下U滑槽之下方連通,可在組^ 配時方便於前述具㈣導柱與後導柱之滑勾的裝入 考。 18 M281524 置,其中該搖桿么項所$抽屜滑執之自動開啟装 固定座之樞㈣=端形弧形塊,當搖捍藉前述 預設弧形導样滑^時,該弧形塊可順著固定座之底壁面 月移,以增加搖捍趣轉時之穩定性者。M281524 9. Scope of patent application: 1. An automatic opening device for drawer slides, which are respectively arranged between the left and right sides of the drawer and the cabinet, wherein the drawer slides at least include a receiving drawer locked in the cabinet. The sliding part of the predetermined part of the inner side wall in the space and the sliding part locked to the side wall of the drawer and the sliding inner bushing, etc., and the sliding part locked in the space in which the drawer is accommodated The rear side lock has a fixed seat, so that the drawer can be pulled outwards and pushed inward to collapse; It is characterized by: | The automatic opening device includes: 10 a sliding hook, the front of the left and right sides of which The rear system has front and rear guide pillars symmetrically, and can be pivoted in the chute provided on the two adjacent walls in the chute of the fixed seat, so that the slide hook can slide back and forth in the chute of the fixed seat, And the front side has a guide slope inclined downward and forward, and near the middle part has a positioning groove and abuts the block after connecting the positioning groove. 15 In addition, the front side has a positioning hook for one of the springs. Lateral connection , ## 由此 Spring 与 固The seat hook is set, and the back of the slide hook is formed with a lead-in channel, a snap-in channel, a lead-out branch channel, a guide channel, and a guide slant block that guides the positioning axis of the joystick. And the channel is opened before the 4 slanting blocks communicate forward, and the former manway is composed of a 20 I man slot, a bending slot and a guide slot, and the bending slot is one of the aforementioned latching channels A side connection; a rocker, the rear side of which is provided with a pivoting portion that can be connected to the rear side pivot of the fixed base to be pivotable, and the set side of the front side of the rocker is just below the back of the sliding hook; 17 M281524 A linking block is fastened to the front end of a sliding handle of a drawer locking link, and has a slot to form a linking guard located on its front side. Pull the chute in the same direction. The two adjacent walls in the chute have the same ^ 5 directional chute symmetrically, and the back side of the chute forms a stop surface, while the front side is bent downward to form the lower positioning. Sliding groove, in addition, the rear side of the sliding groove is provided with a positioning groove to facilitate the spring The other side hook is set; in addition, the upper part of the rear side of the chute close to the chute has a blocking surface 'τ for the abutment of the abutment block after the sliding hook, and the fixed seat is located in the 10 chute. The inner bottom wall surface has a pivot at the rear side, and the pivot can be used for pivoting with the pivot joint of the two rockers. 、、 15 20 2 · If you ask for the scope of patents! The drawer slide automatic opening device described in the above item, wherein the front open channel on the back of the slide hook is further provided with a guide block facing the exit of the channel, so that the slide hook guides the positioning vehicle of the rocker. — One side can make one of the positioning shafts face the guide block. 3. = No. of patent application scope! The lead-out branch channel on the back of the drawer slide automatic opening and mounting card II Π slide hook described in the above item is connected to the channel at an appropriate angle to the other side, and the front side of the lead-out branch channel is bent and extended.导 ㈣ 述 制 宜 # site connected person. 4. Π Ligan, the automatic opening of the drawer slide described in item 1 is provided with two guide grooves on the two sides of the back of the fixed seat, which is equal to the lower U slide grooves on both sides of the fixed seat. The lower part is connected, which can facilitate the installation of the slide hook with the guide post and the rear guide post during assembly. 18 M281524 set, where the joystick of the rocker unit $ drawer slide automatically opens the mounting seat pivot ㈣ = end-shaped arc block, when the rocking block borrows the aforementioned preset arc guide slide ^, the arc block It can be moved along the bottom wall of the fixed seat to increase the stability when shaking. 1919
TW94209324U 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 Automatically opening device of drawer slide rail TWM281524U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW94209324U TWM281524U (en) 2005-06-03 2005-06-03 Automatically opening device of drawer slide rail

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI580380B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-01 陳如雪 Elastic reset device applied to a push-open slide rail
US9648952B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2017-05-16 Hardware Resources, Inc. Pressure release slide latch mechanism
US9750347B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2017-09-05 Hardware Resources, Inc. Pressure release slide latch mechanism

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9648952B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2017-05-16 Hardware Resources, Inc. Pressure release slide latch mechanism
US9750347B2 (en) 2012-04-30 2017-09-05 Hardware Resources, Inc. Pressure release slide latch mechanism
TWI580380B (en) * 2015-11-25 2017-05-01 陳如雪 Elastic reset device applied to a push-open slide rail

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