M281046 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於一種設於鎖具中供鑰匙驅動以達到 開、閉鎖目的之鎖讀結構,尤指—種可使鎖仏组更為方 便快速的組裝於鎖具中之鎖心組結構者。 【先前技術】 傳統鎖心組雖有多種樣態,但基本上均包括一套筒、 一軸桿、複數鎖珠、及複數彈簧。無論如何,傳統鎖心組 長久以來一直存在組裝麻煩、在遞送過程中鎖珠及彈簧容 易脫落、及製造成本高的問題。 / 【新型内容】 ,本創作之主要目的在於提供一種可方便快速的組裝於 鎖具中之鎖心組結構者。 具體而言,本創作所述之鎖心組結構係包括一套筒係 具有一貫通之通孔,一軸桿係穿設於該套筒中,且一端具 有一鑰匙孔供鑰匙插設以驅動於套筒中旋轉一角度,而該 套筒及軸桿之一侧係具有複數相對應之鎖珠孔,且於每組 相對應之鎖珠孔中並依序填置有兩個鎖珠及一個彈簧,一 蓋板係結合於該套筒上,以將該複數鎖珠及彈簧封設於該 鎖珠槽中。 ' Λ 如此,便可藉由該蓋板預先將該鎖珠及彈簧確實地封 閉於邊鎖珠孔中,而使該鎖心組不但可方便快速的組裝於 M281046 、貞八中且在遞送的過程_完全不會使該鎖珠及彈簧有脫 落之情形。 再者,由於該套筒及軸桿均以鋅合金模造成形,較不 而進行車削作業,因此製造成本較低。然而,為確保其财 用性,该鎖珠係使用質量較佳的銅材料製作。 【實施方式】 鲁參閱第-圖所不,係本創作之第一較佳實施例,其 係扎出。亥鎖、组(2 )係設於一鎖具(丄)中用以供控制 該鎖具(1 )之啟、閉者,其中·· 該鎖具(1),係具有—固定孔(10)供該鎖心組(2) 嵌設固定; 該鎖心組(2 ),係包括··M281046 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a lock-reading structure provided in a lock for key driving to achieve the purpose of opening and closing, in particular-a type that can make the lock group more convenient and fast The lock core group structure assembled in the lock. [Prior Art] Although the traditional lock core group has various forms, basically it includes a sleeve, a shaft, a plurality of lock beads, and a plurality of springs. In any case, conventional lock core sets have long had problems of assembling troubles, lock beads and springs easily falling off during delivery, and high manufacturing costs. / [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a lock core structure that can be easily and quickly assembled in a lock. Specifically, the lock core group structure described in this creation includes a sleeve system having a through hole, a shaft rod passing through the sleeve, and a key hole at one end for key insertion to drive the An angle is rotated in the sleeve, and one side of the sleeve and the shaft has a plurality of corresponding lock bead holes, and two lock beads and one are sequentially filled in the corresponding lock bead holes of each group. A spring and a cover plate are coupled to the sleeve to seal the plurality of lock beads and the spring in the lock bead groove. 'Λ In this way, the lock bead and the spring can be reliably closed in the side lock bead hole by the cover plate in advance, so that the lock core group can be easily and quickly assembled in M281046 and Zhenba and delivered. Process _ will not cause the lock ball and spring to fall off at all. In addition, since the sleeve and the shaft are formed by zinc alloy molds, the turning operation is less performed, so the manufacturing cost is lower. However, in order to ensure its financial properties, the lock beads are made of better quality copper material. [Embodiment] Lu refers to the first figure, which is the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is tied out. The Hai lock and the group (2) are set in a lock (丄) for controlling the opening and closing of the lock (1), where the lock (1) has a fixing hole (10) for the The lock core group (2) is embedded and fixed; the lock core group (2) includes:
套筒(2 〇 )’係具有'貫通兩端之通孔(2 0 0 ) 且該套筒(2 0 )-側係向外凸設有一方形凸塊(2 〇工) 於忒凸塊(2 0 1 )之頂面係具有貫通至該通孔(2 〇 〇 之複數上鎖珠孔(2 0 2 )及一定位孔(2〇3)。 π “ 係穿設於該套筒(2 0 )之通孔(^ 且㈧中,且一端係具有-驅動端(2 1 〇 )供驅動該! 具(1)開、閉鎖,而另—端則具有一錄起孔(211) =输匙孔(2 1 1 )係向-側形成開口狀,且於端部兩〇 係分別形有一導斜面(2 1 2 ),另於該軸桿(2 i ) Η 制於上鎖珠孔(2 Q 2 )處係具有複數貫通至鑰匙孔(: 1之下鎖珠孔(213),而且該下鎖珠孔(213 M281046 之孔徑係大於鑰匙孔(2 1 1 )之寬度,對應於該定位孔 (2 0 3 )處則順者周緣形成有一個九十度扇形之定位槽 (214)。 複數鎖珠’包括複數下鎖珠(2 2 )及複數上鎖珠(2 3 ); 5亥複數下鎖珠(2 2 )具有不同之長度且並分別置設 於各下鎖珠孔(2 13)中,於該下鎖珠(22)之底端 並凸設有凸柱(220)供凸伸於該鑰匙孔(2 1 1)中; 該複數上鎖珠(2 3 ),係配合該下鎖珠(2 2 )而具 有不同之長度,且並分別置設於各上鎖珠孔(2 〇 2 )中; 複數彈簧(2 4 ),係分別頂設於各上鎖珠(2 3 )之 頂部。 一定位栓(2 5 )’係由插設固定於該定位孔(2 〇 3 ) 中,且底端並延伸至該定位槽(2 i 4 )中,以防止該軸 桿(2 1 )由套筒(2 0 )中脫落,且並可限制該軸桿(2 1 )僅能於套筒(2 〇 )中之軸向轉動九十度左右。 一蓋板(2 Θ )’係為一板體(2 6 0 )兩侧分別向同 一方向各折設有一夾板(2 6丄)者,且該兩夾板(2 6 1 )係具有向内夾設之夾力供夾設於該凸塊(2 〇丄)之 兩側以供將該複數上鎖珠(2 3 )及彈簧(2 4 )封設於 該上鎖珠孔(2 〇 2 )中。 凊參閱第二圖所示,係指出該鑰匙孔(2丄丄)係可 供一鑰廷(3 )插入,以供驅動該軸桿(2 i )於套筒(2 〇 )中旋轉以達到開、閉鎖之目的,而該導斜面(2 1 2 ) M281046 則係供便於將鑰匙(3 )導引入該錄匙孔(2工工)中。 請參閱第三圖所示,係指出當鑰匙(3)未插入_ 孔(2 1 1 )中時’該上鎖珠(2 3)與下鎖珠(2 之接觸面低於該套筒(2 〇 )與該軸桿(2丄)之交 而使該上鎖珠(2 3 )兩端㈣穿置於該上鎖珠孔(2 〇 2 )及下鎖珠孔(2 1 3 )巾,以致使該轴桿(2工)因 此無法於套筒(2 ◦ ) #動,而使該鎖具(1 )無法_ 鎖心組(2 )驅動而達上鎖之目的。 請參閱第四圖所示,係指出當输匙(3)插入該輪匙 孔(2 1 1 )巾時,則該鑰匙(3 )之—侧邊便會該上鎖 珠(2 3 )與下鎖珠(2 2 )之接觸面恰位於該套筒(^ 甘〇 )與該軸桿(2工)之交界線上,如此則便可藉由該輪 匙/ 2 )驅動該軸桿(2 1 )於套筒(2 0 )轉動,以利 用該軸桿(2 1 )之驅動端(2 1 Q)去驅動該鎖具(!) «月參閱第五圖所不’係本創作之第二較佳實施例,其 結構係與本創作之第—較佳實施例大致相同,而差別係在 於該第二較佳實施例之凸塊(2 ◦丄)兩側面係分別各凸 設有嵌塊(2 Q 1 a ),而該夾板(2 6 1 )上則係具有嵌 孔(26 1 a)可供該嵌塊(2〇丄a)嵌設以將該蓋板 (2 6 ) i]定結合於該凸塊(2 ◦丨)上,另於該欲塊(2 〇 1 a )之上側係形成有—斜面可便於該3U反(2 6 1 ) 於凸塊(2 0 1 )侧面之下移嵌設。 由於本創作之鎖心組(2 )組裝於鎖具(丄)之固定 M281046 孔(1 〇 )之前’係利用該蓋板(2 6 )預先將該複數上 鎖珠(:3)、下鎖珠(22)及彈簧(24)確實地封設 於:玄套?( 2 0 )及軸桿(2 1 )中,因此組裝時不必再 壓設該彈簧(2 4)即可輕易且快速的將該鎖心組 二穿該鎖具(1 )之固定孔(1 〇 )中,更重要的是, 在_心組(2 )遞送的過程中,該上鎖珠(2 3 )、 珠(2 2)及彈簧(24)完全無跳脫之虞。The sleeve (2 0) 'has a through hole (2 0 0) penetrating through the two ends, and the sleeve (2 0) -side is provided with a square protrusion (2o) protruding from the cymbal protrusion ( The top surface of 2 0 1) has a plurality of locking bead holes (2 0 2) and a positioning hole (2 0) penetrating to the through hole (2 0 0). Π "is passed through the sleeve (2 0) through hole (^ and ㈧, and one end has-drive end (2 1 〇) for driving the device! (1) open and lock, and the other-end has a recording hole (211) = input The keyhole (2 1 1) is open to the-side, and a guide slope (2 1 2) is respectively formed at the end 20, and the shaft (2i) is made of a locking bead hole ( 2 Q 2) has a plurality of penetrating to the key hole (: 1 below the bead hole (213), and the diameter of the lower bead hole (213 M281046 is greater than the width of the key hole (2 1 1), corresponding to the At the positioning hole (203), a 90-degree fan-shaped positioning slot (214) is formed along the periphery of the positioning hole. The plurality of lock beads includes a plurality of lock beads (2 2) and a plurality of lock beads (2 3); 5 The plurality of lock beads (2 2) have different lengths and are arranged side by side. In each lower lock bead hole (2 13), a convex post (220) is protruded at the bottom end of the lower lock bead (22) for protruding into the key hole (2 1 1); the plurality of locks The beads (2 3) are matched with the lower lock beads (2 2) and have different lengths, and are respectively placed in each of the upper lock bead holes (2 0 2); a plurality of springs (2 4) are respectively topped It is set on the top of each upper lock bead (2 3). A positioning bolt (2 5) 'is fixed in the positioning hole (2 0 3) by inserting, and the bottom end extends to the positioning groove (2 i 4 ) To prevent the shaft (2 1) from falling out of the sleeve (20), and can limit the shaft (2 1) to rotate only 90 degrees in the axial direction of the sleeve (20). A cover plate (2 Θ) 'is a plate body (2 6 0) with two plywood plates (2 6 丄) folded in the same direction respectively, and the two plywood plates (2 6 1) have An internal clamping force is provided for clamping on both sides of the projection (20 块) for sealing the plurality of locking beads (2 3) and the spring (2 4) in the locking bead hole (2 0). 2). 凊 Refer to the second figure, indicating that the keyhole (2 丄 丄) is available The key court (3) is inserted for driving the shaft (2i) to rotate in the sleeve (20) to achieve the purpose of opening and closing, and the guide slope (2 1 2) M281046 is provided to facilitate the key (3) Guide into the keyhole (2 workers). Please refer to the third figure, it indicates that when the key (3) is not inserted into the _ hole (2 1 1) 'the lock bead (2 3) The contact surface with the lower lock bead (2 is lower than the intersection of the sleeve (20) and the shaft (2 丄), so that both ends of the upper lock bead (2 3) penetrate through the upper lock bead Hole (2 002) and lower lock bead hole (2 1 3) towel, so that the shaft (2 workers) can not be moved on the sleeve (2 ◦), making the lock (1) unable to _ lock heart Group (2) is driven to achieve the purpose of locking. Please refer to the fourth figure, which indicates that when the key (3) is inserted into the round keyhole (2 1 1) towel, the key (3)-the side will be locked with a bead (2 3) and The contact surface of the lower lock bead (2 2) is located exactly on the boundary line between the sleeve (^ GAN〇) and the shaft (2 workers), so that the shaft (2) can be driven by the wheel key / 2) 1) Rotate the sleeve (20) to use the drive end (2 1 Q) of the shaft (2 1) to drive the lock (!) The structure of the preferred embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the difference lies in that the two sides of the bump (2 ◦ 丄) of the second preferred embodiment are respectively provided with insert blocks. (2 Q 1 a), and the plywood (2 6 1) is provided with an insertion hole (26 1 a) for the insert (20 丄 a) to be embedded to the cover (2 6) i] It is fixedly combined with the bump (2 ◦ 丨), and another side is formed on the top of the lump (2 0a)-a bevel can facilitate the 3U inversion (2 6 1) on the side of the bump (2 0 1) Move down. Because the lock core group (2) of this creation is assembled before the fixing M281046 hole (10) of the lock (丄), the cover plate (2 6) is used to pre-set the plurality of upper lock beads (: 3) and lower lock beads. (22) and spring (24) are definitely enclosed in: Xuan Tao? (2 0) and the shaft (2 1), so the spring core (2 4) can be easily and quickly passed through the fixing hole (1) of the lock (1) without having to press the spring (2 4) during assembly. ), More importantly, during the delivery of the heart group (2), the locking beads (2 3), the beads (2 2) and the spring (24) are completely free from the risk of jumping.
此外,由於該套筒(2 0)及軸桿(2 1)均以鋅人 金材料為主’易於使用模具製造成形,較不需進行車削作 業’因此製造成本較低。然而,為確保其财錄,該上鎖 珠(2 3 )及下鎖珠(2 2)均以質量較佳的銅材料為主。 綜上所述’當知本創作具有產業上之利用性及進步性,而 且在同類產品中均未見有類似之產品或發表 性,故已符合新料利之申請要件。 、有新穎 M281046 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖’係本創作第一較佳實施例之立體分解圖。 第二圖,係本創作第一較佳實施例之組合圖。 第三圖,係本創作第—較佳實施例之鎖心組上鎖時之剖面 示意圖。 第四圖^本創作第—較佳實施例之鎖心、組開鎖時之動作 不意圖。 第五圖,係本創作第二較佳會 平乂住貫苑例之立體分解圖。 主要元件符號說明】 1 )鎖具 2 )鎖心組 2 0 〇)通孔 2 〇 2)上鎖珠孔 2 1 )轴桿 211)鑰匙孔 213)下鎖珠孔 2 2)下鎖珠 2 3 )上鎖珠 2 5 )定位栓 2 6 〇 )板體 3 )鑰匙 2 6 1 a )嵌孔 (1 0 )固定孔 (2 〇 )套筒 (2 0 1 )凸塊 (2 〇 3 )定位孔 (21〇)驅動端 (212)導斜面 (2 1 4 )定位槽 (2 2 〇 )凸柱 (2 4 )彈簧 (2 6 )蓋板 (2 6 1 )夾板 (2 〇 1 a )嵌塊In addition, since the sleeve (20) and the shaft (21) are mainly made of zinc and gold material, it is easy to use a mold to form and less need to be turned, so the manufacturing cost is lower. However, in order to ensure its financial record, the upper locking bead (2 3) and the lower locking bead (2 2) are mainly made of better quality copper material. In summary, ‘this creation has industrial applicability and advancement, and there are no similar products or publications among similar products, so it has met the requirements for new material benefits. There is a novel M281046 [Schematic explanation] The first picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first preferred embodiment of this creation. The second figure is a combination diagram of the first preferred embodiment of this creation. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lock core group according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention when it is locked. The fourth figure ^ the first-the preferred embodiment of the lock center, the action when the group is unlocked is not intended. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the example of the second best meeting of this creation. Description of main component symbols] 1) Locking device 2) Lock core group 2 0 〇) Through hole 2 〇2) Upper lock bead hole 2 1) Shaft 211) Key hole 213) Lower lock bead hole 2 2) Lower lock bead 2 3 ) Upper lock bead 2 5) Positioning bolt 2 6 〇) Plate 3) Key 2 6 1 a) Embedded hole (1 0) Fixing hole (2 0) Sleeve (2 0 1) Bump (2 0 3) positioning Hole (21〇) drive end (212) guide slope (2 1 4) positioning groove (2 2 0) convex post (2 4) spring (2 6) cover plate (2 6 1) plywood (2 0 1 a) Piece