M280902 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於-觀掀式美工刀快速換裝卸及刀片儲存昆之沾 構裝置，尤指-種於刀體之側邊開設—凹槽，其中該凹槽乃置固一: 單邊可旋敏健下·錢讀餘，射簡驗魏螺桿銷鎖 銷固於刀體巾段之凸躲上，喊前蓋座妓—轉彈簧及—撥動叙 獅分離卡扣點而使其轉動作躺掀或蓋合，而前蓋座卿成一壓擎 或鬆脫刀片之功用’而達到簡易換裝卸刀片之目的者；其主要構件係 包含有：—刀體、—掀式前蓋座、一後蓋座、-刀片置座及-刀片置 放箱體s等組件所構成，其中，刀體之前端側端開有—凹槽，該凹槽 乃銷合鎖卡置-掀式·座’以此刀體⑽絲與前蓋朗之間隙構 成一刀溝’以供刀片之滑移；另者，刀體之尾部關設—職，該開 槽可卡入容置-刀片置放箱舰，而刀體上端面—邊側設有一細溝； 而本創作之主要舰乃在於：刀體與侧邊掀式前蓋座之間裝設有一扭 轉彈簧’以親單邊掀式前蓋錄受轉彈簧之扭概張彈力作單邊 交錯開掀之機構，即於刀财段槽底凸筒㈣__螺桿綱銷固該 開掀式之前蓋座，所以當觸域手指_贿前蓋座係受一扭娜 簧之張力及-絲崎動分離卡扣點而使蓋座__較彈張旋動呈單邊 交錯掀開’即蓋座作單邊離合之作動，此時蓋座之前端與刀體 凹槽則端底面之刀#置座間的刀制隙，乃受到前蓋座單邊被開掀或 縮。之角度差之因素’而形成頂壓或鬆動刀片作夾緊或鬆脫之快速裝 卸刀片之功效者，另者’刀體之尾部開槽卡人容置刀片置放箱體厘， M280902 其中該刀片置放箱舰之上端面之邊側财—細溝，而箱獅内之容 槽設置-頂夾彈簧片，該頂失彈簧片乃頂夹數片排置之刀片於箱· 之容槽内，其中箱體端乃褒設-掀座，該掀座設有_擔止板 糟以擔止刀片’當欲換裝刀片時，則糊手指於刀體尾部開槽所插固 之刀片置放箱缝之後端_掀躲上概，此_毅容槽内受頂 夾彈簧片所頂置於内壁上之刀片即隨頂輕掀座之頂敏板往向提升， 籲經_掀座上端之細溝及刀體上端面—邊側之同距細溝升起，即可輕 易取出刀片，而裝置於刀體前端之刀溝内，再受蓋座之單邊開掀及覆 位而作置放刀片或作壓固限位刀片之快速裝卸刀片之功效，進而達到 完全夾固刀片而不會晃動之目的者。 【先前技術】 然’查見傳統習有之美工刀，其換裝卸刀片之方式，大抵將兩结人 鲁殼座利用前後四端凹凸置卡方式，再藉由一螺絲將兩殼座予以鎖固形 成-刀狀，其中，該刀體欲換裝刀片時，需细工具將定位之螺絲拆 卸，再將刀體兩殼座分離’另於一殼座槽内前端之刀座上作動換裝刀 片，後將兩殼座相互靠合對準四端之凹凸置卡結構，又於螺鎖螺絲將 兩殼座予以鎖固；觀見此等習有之換裝卸刀片之方式如此繁雜暨不見 經濟效ϋ性之缺失，已為現今產業及使用者所唾棄者。 因之，為解決上述傳統較為普遍使用之結構弊端，所以時下有一 些針對此問題所研發創作而取得專利在案之前案：如公告編號第三七 三五六三號（請參閱第一圖，係摘即自該案公報資料之第一圖）、公 M280902 。編號第二九五二二五號(請參㈣二圖，係摘即自該案公報資料之第 四、五圖），首先針對所舉數前案，作逐一敘說缺失如下： 、⑴、按公告第三七三五六三號之圖示得見，纟中刀體兩殼座之前 端為凹凸#置卡槽之卡固定位，並於兩殼錢端設有—扣紐及一扣荀 以為相互卡扣，其後端扣峨離扣雜，即可將聽舒以拆離，另 作換組裝或拆卸刀片之作動；然，觀見此種不需假借其他I具之拆卸 即能分離兩殼座之目的’其雖可得到快速拆卸分離兩殼座，但其需雙 :操作，此為其-缺失者；而其兩殼座整個分離，並於其—殼座槽内 刚端刀座上^為換裝刀片，常使刀座脫落或偏移，致不祕裝刀片， 為其二缺失者；另，在完成換裝刀片後，又需將另-殼座對齊另一殼 座’再小心翼翼地靠合兩殼座，此種裝配需純熟者始能輕易操作，有 其不合簡易效益之缺失者。 人⑵按公告第二九五三二五號之圖示得見，其中刀體兩殼體之結 合，係以兩左右兩殼體兩結合面内中央處所設之一门形突伸高度的扣 耳式扣槽及-推栓式之導柱作中段處之相互定位卡扣，後再利用兩左 右兩殼體尾端所設之絞鍊式卡扣蓋結構作蓋合或開掀之作動；然，觀 統種構造方式根本有諸多之缺失：丨.依兩左右兩殼體之結合祇有中 域及尾端之粒蚊，^愤結合歧兩左右贿前端處形成一毫 無牽制放之結合，致使削體兩左右殼體前端結合力錢無之情形 下’易為鬆動開啟，而造成刀片暨刀座鬆脫危險之最大缺失之虞，更 且發生操作傷害者。 ⑶、再者’如欲換刀片_，須將兩左右殼體之尾端之絞鍊式卡扣 M280902 蓋開掀分離兩左_之扣蓋，顧核_絲_伸之導柱推 移分離右殼體空心内部中間位置處之突伸高度之扣槽，始能將左殼體 予以拆卸分離右殼體，另再作換裝刀片之作動；然，觀見此種分離拆 卸兩左右舰之方式’易會造成與上述前案朗之絲_性 另項缺失者。 ⑷、另者，觀於上述之傳統習有之美卫刀換刀方式，係以刀片直 接置放於刀座上，再叫—殼絲爾住，此種置財式，易造成刀 片在未被另殼座頂住之同時，會讀脫之缺失者。 由上所述之數轉統„之結構，其多多少少各有料當缺失普 本創作人亦雜新之前_m_(即公告編號第 五:七-四七號X本件”則摘用該案之第七圖，請參閱），其中該案 ^籌造已然改良上開所舉之數案缺失，但該案之先進改良仍有其問題 子即該案之取刀片、換裝刀片需將兩上下殼座呈交錯掀開，再於 一殼座之容_取_，另_之刀片再裝置於殼座前端之刀座 上’最後盍合兩殼座，完成較複雜之組裝，為其不當問題之一·並二 料之問酬在於：列裝置於刀溝咳財晃狀裕度空間存在之 其中該刀片仍會有晃動於刀溝之虞，因為該刀片完全無夾固之 ^ f所以該結構裝置之美工刀不安全性使用之缺點者。 【新型内容】 本創作人乃依據上述美工刀開啟換裝卸刀片及刀片未夹緊 而晃動等_#猶奴騎下，乃財身縣打具及美工刀生產 8 M280902 =之數^顧，再純綜合目前—般各_工刀_點，而 於研九改良，期能創作—支能符合時代潮流之美工刀開啟簡易結 為在屢經試作改良下，最後突破傳統之扣瓶頸，而以單邊開掀而 另邊形成:開放式_快速換裝定位刀片方式，而終於創作出本創 作旋掀式吴工雜速絲卸及刀片鱗£之結構裝置者。 综上所述，有猶掀錢工賴逮純卸及刀片儲存厘M280902 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to the -view lift type utility knife quick change loading and unloading and blade storage kunzhi structure, especially-it is opened on the side of the knife body-concave Slot, where the groove is fixed one: one side can be rotated Min Jianjian · Qian Duyu, shooting simple inspection Wei screw pin lock pin is fixed on the convex part of the knife body towel to hide, call the front cover seat prostitute-turn spring And—Toggle the lion ’s separation buckle point to make it turn down or cover, and the front cover seat is a function of pressing or loosening the blade 'to achieve the purpose of easily changing blades; its main components It consists of:-knife body,-tilting front cover seat, a rear cover seat,-blade holder and-blade placement box s, etc., where the front end of the blade body is opened with a groove The groove is a pin-locking-clip-type seat, which forms a knife groove with the gap between the knife body reeling and the front gallon, for the blade to slide; in addition, the tail of the knife body is set up—post The slot can be snapped into the receiving-blade placement box ship, and a small groove is set on the upper end face of the knife body. The main ship in this creation is A torsion spring is installed between the blade body and the side front-type front cover seat. A unilateral staggered opening mechanism is used to record the torsional spring elasticity of the unilateral side-type front cover to receive the torsional spring elasticity, that is, the slot in the blade section. The bottom convex cylinder ㈣__ The screw gang pin fixes the open front cover, so when touching the finger _ bribe front cover is subject to the tension of a torsion spring and -Siqi moves the separation snap point to make the cover __ Compared with the elastic rotation, it is unilaterally staggered away, that is, the cover seat acts as a single-side clutch. At this time, the knife gap between the front end of the cover seat and the groove of the knife body is at the bottom of the knife. The seat is lifted or retracted unilaterally. The factor of the angle difference 'causes the effect of pressing or loosening the blade to fasten the blade for clamping or loosening, or the slotter at the tail of the blade body to accommodate the blade and place the blade in the box, M280902 where The blade is placed on the side of the upper end of the box ship, and the side is rich. The groove is set in the box lion-the top clip spring sheet. The top loss spring sheet is the top clip. Inside, where the end of the box is provided with a lifter, the lifter is provided with a _bearing board to support the blade '. When you want to change the blade, paste the finger in the slot where the blade is slotted. The rear end of the box slot _ lift to hide, this _ the blade on the inner wall that is topped by the top clip spring leaf in the Yirong tank is lifted upward with the top sensitive plate of the top lifter. The fine grooves and the upper end of the knife body-the same distance fine grooves on the side can be lifted to easily remove the blade, and the device is installed in the knife groove at the front of the knife body, and then is lifted and covered by the single side of the cover seat. The effect of placing the blade or the fast-removing blade for the pressure-limiting blade, so as to completely clamp the blade without shaking. [Previous technology] Of course, if you see the traditional utility knife, the way to change the blade is probably to use the two-sided bumper seat with the front and rear four-way concave and convex card method, and then use two screws to fix the two shells. The lock is formed into a knife shape, in which, when the knife body is to be replaced with a blade, a fine tool is required to remove the positioning screw, and then the two shell seats of the knife body are separated. After installing the blade, the two shell bases are brought into close contact with each other at the four ends of the convex and concave card-holding structure, and the two shell bases are locked by the screw of the lock; seeing that these conventional methods of replacing and unloading the blade are so complicated. The lack of economic effectiveness has been abandoned by today's industry and users. Therefore, in order to solve the structural drawbacks of the above-mentioned traditional use, there are some pre-patent cases in which patents have been developed for this problem: such as the announcement No. 3735563 (see the first figure) , Is the first figure extracted from the information in the bulletin of the case), M280902. No. 2925225 (please refer to the second picture, which is the fourth and fifth pictures extracted from the information in the bulletin of the case). First of all, for the previous cases listed, one by one is missing as follows: Announcement No. 3735-563 can be seen, the front end of the two shells of the knife body is embossed with a #fixed card slot, and the two ends of the shell are provided with a button and a buckle. It is thought that each other is snapped, and the rear end is detached from the clasp. Then you can remove Tingshu to detach and change the assembly or disassembly of the blade; however, it can be separated without seeing the disassembly of other tools. The purpose of the two shell seat 'Although it can be quickly disassembled to separate the two shell seat, but it needs to double: operation, which is its-missing; and the two shell seat is completely separated, and a rigid end knife in its-shell seat groove The seat ^ is a replacement blade, which often causes the blade holder to fall off or shift, so it is not a secret to install the blade, which is the second missing one. In addition, after completing the blade replacement, you need to align the other shell seat with the other shell seat. 'Carefully close the two shell seats. This kind of assembly requires the skilled person to be able to operate it easily, and it has the lack of simple benefits. People can see it according to the figure of the announcement No. 2935235. The combination of the two shells of the knife body is a buckle with a door-shaped protrusion height set in the center of the two planes. The ear-type buckle groove and the push-bolt type guide post are used for the mutual positioning buckle at the middle section, and then the hinged buckle cover structures provided at the two ends of the left, right, and two shells are used for closing or opening; However, there are many shortcomings in the structure of the Guantong system: the combination of the two shells and the two shells only has the midge and the tail mosquito, and the combination of the two forms a unrestrained combination at the front end. In the case that the front and rear shells of the cutting body have no binding force, and there is no money, it is easy to open, which may cause the greatest loss of the risk of loosening of the blade and the knife seat, and it may cause an operation injury. ⑶ 、 Furthermore, if you want to change the blades, you must open the hinged buckle M280902 on the two ends of the left and right shells to separate the two left _ buckle caps. The protruding height of the buckle groove at the middle position inside the hollow body can only disassemble the left case and separate the right case, and then perform the action of changing the blade; however, see this method of separating and dismantling the two left and right ships. Easy to cause the missing of the previous case. ⑷, In addition, in the traditional way of changing the blade of the Meiwei knife, the blade is directly placed on the knife holder, and then called—shell shell. This type of wealth can easily cause the blade to At the same time, the other shell seat can read the missing person. From the above-mentioned number to the structure of the system, it is more or less the same. When the original author is missing or the new _m_ (that is, the announcement No. 5: No. 7-47 No. X this piece), the case is excerpted. The seventh picture, please refer to), in which the case ^ has been prepared to improve the number of cases listed above is missing, but the advanced improvement of this case still has its problems, namely the case of the blade removal, replacement blade needs to The housing bases are opened staggered, and then _take_ from one housing base, and the other blade is installed on the knife base at the front end of the housing base, and finally the two housing bases are combined to complete more complex assembly, which is an improper problem. The reward of the first and second materials lies in the fact that the device installed in the ditch groove has a marginal space, and the blade may still shake in the ditch, because the blade has no clamping ^ f, so the The disadvantages of the unsafe use of the utility knife of the structural device. [New content] The creator based on the above-mentioned utility knife to open the loading and unloading blades and the blade is not clamped and shakes, etc. ## 奴奴 骑 下, is the Caishen County hitting tool and the utility knife production 8 M280902 = number ^ Gu, Re-pure synthesis of the current—general _knife_points, and Yu Yanjiu's improvement, and the ability to create—support the utility knife that meets the trend of the times. Opening the simple result is that after trial and error improvement, and finally break through the traditional bottleneck, and It is formed by one side opening and the other side: open type_quick change-over positioning blade method, and finally created the structural device of this creative rotary lift Wugong speed wire unloading and blade scale. To sum up, there are still money workers who rely on pure unloading and blade storage.
之結構裝置’其所以能達成輕易開掀取出刀片而換裝刀片之特徵及刀 片能受單歧顧飾使刀財数讀肖度差之或鬆動而 完全夾固刀片於刀體之刀槽内之刀片置座上呈不會晃動之固定特性， 其所採用之技術及其構造、目的，__可行之實施例構造， 並配合附作詳細說明如后，俾舰對摘作之構造妓深一層之 獠解。 【貫施方式】 首先’請參閱第四、五、六、七圖所示，係為本創作之立體及立 體作動及刀體與刀片置放箱聽實施作動及分解示顏，其主要構件 係包含有··一刀體(A)及一刀片置放箱體匣(B)等組件所構成，其中， 刀體(A)係由-殼座⑴、一掀式前蓋座⑵及後蓋座⑶所構成，而殼座 (1)前端側端開有一凹槽（Π)，該凹槽（π)乃容卡置一掀式前蓋座(2) ’以此殼座（1)前端凹槽（11)底面（11〇)所置設之刀片置座（9)與掀式前 蓋座（2)之間隙構成一刀溝（1〇)，以供刀片（4)之滑移；另者，殼座〇) 後端置固一後蓋座(3)，而形成尾部為一開槽（12)，該開槽（12)可卡入 9 M280902 容置一刀片置放箱體匣（B)，殼座（1)與後蓋座（3)結合後其上端面形 成有一細溝(13); 上述殼座（1)與前端側邊之掀式前蓋座(2)之組裝係以一螺桿銷（5) 鎖銷與一螺帽(50)將其固定成一旋動呈單邊交錯掀開之機構(請參閱第 五、六、十圖所示），即於殼座（1)凹槽（11)中段底凸筒柱(111)設有一 扭轉彈簧(6)，該扭轉彈簧(6)之兩張腳(60)(61)之一張腳(6〇)靠置於 掀式前蓋座（2)上，而另一端張腳(61)乃靠置於殼座（丨）凹槽（11)上所 设之擋凸牆（14)上，形成一内蓄之扭轉張力以使掀式前蓋座(2)在殼座 (1)中段凸筒柱(111)上成一單邊交錯掀開式，所以當撥動鈕(7)手指撥 動移位時，其時掀式前蓋座（2)側端所開之一凹缺槽(2〇)即受撥動鈕(？) 凸卡腳(70)之卡掣點脫離下而由中段凸筒柱〇11；)及受扭轉彈簧(5)之 扭轉張力而旋動掀式前蓋座⑵成一單邊交錯掀開式作動(如第八圖之 中1圖所示），反之’ g掀蓋座⑵往上壓合作蓋合之作動時，其時掀 式前蓋座(2)侧端凹缺槽(20)即受撥動紐⑺下端凸卡腳(7〇)侧邊所設 一壓縮(_之回復彈力侧而頂回撥動叙⑺，此時撥動紐⑺ 上之凸卡腳⑽即卡置於掀式前蓋座⑵側端所開之一凹缺槽⑽内 作相互扣錢位，喊缝合之作動者(如第八狀上、頂所示）； 者掀式則蓋座(2)之前端與殼座⑴凹槽(η)前端底面⑴〇) 所置汉之刀片置座（1A)與掀式前蓋座⑵之間構成一刀溝⑽之間隙 乃又到掀式則盍座⑵單邊交錯掀開或縮合之角度差之因素，而形成 頂墨或鬆動刀片作夾緊或鬆脫之快速裝卸刀片⑷之功效者；另者，刀 體(A)之尾$開槽〇2)卡入容置刀片置放箱體b⑻，其_該刀片置放 M280902 相體匣（B)係為一箱座體(8)(請配合第九、十圖說明），而上端面邊侧 亦開有一細溝(81)，而箱座體(8)内之容槽設置一頂夾彈簧片（82)，該 頂失彈簧片（82)乃頂夾數片排置之刀片（4)於箱座體(7)之容槽内，其 中箱座體(8)後端乃裝設一頂翹掀座(83)，該掀座(83)設有一擋止板 (84)，藉以擋止刀片⑷，當欲換裝刀片⑷時，則利用手指於刀體(a) 尾部開槽（12)所插固之刀片置放箱體匣(b)之後端頂翹掀座(83)往上 頂掀，此時箱體匣（B)容槽内受頂夾彈簧片（82)所頂置於内壁上之刀 片（4)即隨頂翹掀座(83)之頂輕置板(85)往向提升，經頂翹掀座(83)上 端之細溝(81)及刀體(A)上端面一邊侧之同距細溝（13)升起，即可輕 易取出刀片（4)，而裝置於刀體(A)前端已呈開掀開放槽之刀體置座 (10)上’再焚則蓋座（2)之單邊置合覆位而作頂壓或鬆動刀片作夹緊或 鬆脫之快速裝卸刀片之功效，進而達到完全夾固刀片而不會晃動之目 的者。 上述刀片置座（9)上埋設冑-磁鐵(90)(請參閱第七圖所示之磁鐵 虛線標示部分），主要係刀體開掀蓋座⑵而裝卸刀片⑷時，其中刀片 (4)可被刀片置座（9)上之磁鐵吸附定固，俾使刀片（4)不會脫落之虞 者； 凊再參閱第十-圖所示，係為本創作其二實細結構之立體分解 不意圖，主要係以側壓式切換裝置作動，其中，壓動知(7A)下端設有 -]型凸腳(70A)，&腳(70A)下凸設一凸柱⑽A)以置設一壓縮彈赞 (100A)作頂鍾之作動，以使該凸腳(7〇A)之凸部卡置於掀式前蓋座⑵ 側端開有-Π形凹槽(2〇A)内，當壓動紐(7A)下端ί型凸腳(7〇A)受 11 M280902 手指壓動時’其時壓動紐⑽下端]型凸腳(7〇a)即分離掀式前蓋座 (2)側端Π形凹槽（20A)，使掀式前蓋座(2)在無卡掣之情形下而由中 段凸筒柱(111)及受扭轉彈簧⑸之扭轉張力而旋動蓋座⑵成一單邊 交錯掀開式作動H當掀式輕座⑵往上壓合健合之作動時， 其時掀式前蓋座⑵側端门形©槽(20Α)即受壓動益(7Α)下端^型凸 腳(70Α)側邊所設-壓縮彈簧⑽a)之回復彈力作用而頂回壓動鈕 (7Α)，此時壓動鈕(7Α)上之Ί型凸腳(7〇α)即卡置於掀式前蓋座（2) 側端所開之一形凹槽（20Α)内作相互扣住定位，而完成蓋合之作動者； 請再參閱第十二圖所示，係為本創作其三實施例結構之立體分解 示意圖，主要係將第十一圖之側壓式切換裝置改成由上往下愿式之作 動’其中，壓動鈕(7Β)之下端設有一」型凸倒勾腳(7〇β)，凸倒勾腳 (70Β)下凸設一凸柱(701Β)以置設一壓縮彈簧（ιοοΒ)作頂短之作動， 以使該凸倒勾腳(70Β)之勾部勾扣於掀式前蓋座⑵侧端開有一凹缺勾 槽(20Β)内，當壓動鈕(7Β)往下壓動時，其中壓動鈕(7Β)下端」型凸 倒勾腳(70Β)即分離掀式前蓋座⑵側端凹缺勾槽(20Β)，以使掀式前 蓋座(2)在無卡掣之情形下而由中段凸筒柱(Π1)及受扭轉彈簧(5)之 扭轉張力而旋動蓋座(2)成一單邊交錯掀開式作動；反之，當掀事式 前蓋座(2)往上壓合作蓋合作動時，其時掀式前蓋座(2)側端凹缺勾槽 (20Β)即受壓動鈕(7Β)下端」型凸倒勾腳(70Β)側邊所設一壓縮彈簧 (100Β)之回復彈力作用而頂回壓動鈕(7Β)，此時壓動鈕(7Β)上之」型 凸倒勾腳(70马）即卡置於掀式前蓋座（2)側端所開之一凹缺槽（20Β)内 作相互扣住定位，而完成蓋合之作動者； 12 M280902 者； 上述刀體⑷前端刀片置座⑼可插置刀片⑷，其中該刀片⑷可 改變成切割輪刀（40)，即成第十三圖所示之構造；其二，如將刀片（4) 改成鑛片（41)時，即成第十四圖所示之料構造；其三，如將刀片⑷ 之前端尖銳胸加-鑽刀銳角（圖中未示），即成—觸玻_之刀具 •4^ 镰 综合所述，當知本創作旋掀式美工刀快速換裝卸及刀片儲存昆之 結構裝置，其所以能達成簡易開掀裝卸刀片及刀體與蓋座能簡易成一 馨單邊交錯掀開式作動及置合之刀口角度差之夹緊刀片之定位功用及刀 體尾部開槽所容置刀片置放箱體g，以得簡綠出刀體之結構，其所 達實用性之創作效果已無庸置疑，實已符合新型專利申請之規定，因 此’爰依法提出新型專利申請，故懇請釣局能速予核准本創作新型 專利權，則實感德便； 惟’以上所舉之實關圖說，乃僅本創作較佳數種之實施例說明 _而已田不旎以限定本創作之實施範圍，即大凡依據本創作下列申請 專利範圍之構造、特徵等範圍所作之各種變化或修飾，皆仍屬本創作 專利涵蓋範圍内才是，合此申明。 13 M280902 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖係摘錄自公麵號第三七三五六三號之第—圖。 第二圖係摘錄自公告編號第三九五三二五號之第四、五圖。 第三圖係摘錄自公告編號第五三七1七號之第七圖。 第四圖係為本創作之立體示意圖。 第五圖係為本創作之立體作動示意圖。 第六圖係為本創作刀體與別置放箱體Μ呈分解及組合示意圖。 第七圖係為本創作之立體分解示意圖。 第八圖係為本_平面兩伽之局㈣示意圖。 第九圖係為摘作刀片置放贿ϋ呈讀局部剖示圖。 第十圖縣本_刀片置放箱體£呈立體賴之實_示意圖。 第十一圖係為本創作其二實施例結構之立體分解示意圖。 第十-圖料本創作其三實施例結構之立體分解示意圖。 第十三圖係為本創作實施成切簡刀之平面示意圖。 第十四_為本創作料趣子之平封意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (Α)刀體 (1)殼座 (ίΐ)凹缺槽 (Π1)凸筒柱 (13)細溝 (Β)刀片置放箱體匣 (10)刀溝 (110)底面 (12)開槽 (14)擋凸牆 M280902 (2)前蓋座 (20)凹缺槽 (3)後蓋座 (4)刀片 (5)螺桿銷 (50)螺帽 (6)扭轉彈簧 (60)(61)兩張腳 (7)撥動纽 (70)凸卡腳 (8)箱座體 (81)細溝 (82)頂夾彈簧片 (83)頂翹掀座 (84)擋止板 (85)頂翹置板 (9)刀片置座 (90)磁鐵 (40)切割輪刀 (41)鋸片 (20Α)Π形凹槽 (20Β)凹缺勾槽 (7Α)(7Β)壓動鈕 (70Α) π型凸腳 (70Β)」型凸倒勾腳 (701Α)(701Β)凸柱 (100ΑΧ100Β)壓縮彈簧 15The structural device 'can achieve the characteristics of easily opening and removing the blade and changing the blade, and the blade can be received by a single watch to make the knife's financial reading poor or loose, and completely clamp the blade in the knife slot of the knife body. The blade seat has a fixed characteristic that does not shake, the technology used, its structure, and purpose, __ feasible embodiment structures, and is accompanied by detailed explanations. One layer of solution. [Implementation method] First, please refer to the fourth, fifth, sixth, and seventh figures, which are the three-dimensional and three-dimensional movements of the creation, and the knife and blade placement box to listen to the movements and disassemble the face. The main components are It consists of a knife body (A) and a blade housing box (B) and other components. Among them, the knife body (A) is composed of a shell seat ⑴, a flip-type front cover seat ⑵ and a rear cover seat. ⑶, and the housing seat (1) has a groove (Π) at the front end side, and the groove (π) is used to hold a flip-type front cover seat (2). The gap between the blade seat (9) and the tilting front cover seat (2) provided on the bottom surface (11) of the groove (11) forms a knife groove (10) for the blade (4) to slide; ， 壳 座 〇) A rear cover seat (3) is fixed at the rear end, and a slot (12) is formed at the tail end, and the slot (12) can be snapped into 9 M280902 to accommodate a blade for the box case (B ), A small groove (13) is formed on the upper end surface of the housing base (1) and the rear cover base (3); the assembly of the above-mentioned housing base (1) and the flip-type front cover base (2) at the front side is based on A screw pin (5) lock pin and a nut (50) fix it into a single rotation The lifted mechanism (see the fifth, sixth and tenth figures), that is, a torsion spring (6) is provided in the bottom convex cylinder column (111) of the groove (11) of the shell seat (1), and the torsion spring ( 6) One of the two feet (60) (61) rests on the tilting front cover seat (2), and the other end of the feet (61) rests on the shell seat (丨) A protruding torsion wall (14) provided on the groove (11) forms a built-in torsional tension so that the tilting front cover seat (2) forms a single piece on the convex column (111) in the middle section of the shell seat (1). The side is staggered, so when the finger of the toggle button (7) is shifted, a notch (20) opened at the side of the flip front cover (2) is the toggle button (2). ?) The locking point of the convex clamping leg (70) is disengaged, and the middle protruding column column 〇11;) and the torsion spring (5) are turned to rotate the lift-type front cover seat into a single-sided staggered lift-type When it is actuated (as shown in Fig. 1 of the eighth figure), otherwise, when the g-clip cover ⑵ is pressed upward to cooperate with the closing operation, the recessed groove (20) on the side of the clamshell (2) is then By pressing the button (7) on the lower side of the button, a compression (_ is returned to the elastic side and the top is turned back, and the button is turned. The convex card foot ⑽ is inserted into a recessed slot 开 opened at the side end of the flip-type front cover 作 for mutual deduction of money, and the person who sew sutures (shown on the top and the top of the eighth shape); The lift-type cover (2) has a gap between the front end of the cover (2) and the bottom surface of the groove (η) at the front end of the housing (⑴). In the case of the lift type, the angle difference of the single side staggered opening or contraction of the 盍 seat ⑵ is formed, and the effect of the top ink or loose blade for fast clamping or loosening of the blade ⑷ is formed; otherwise, the blade body (A ) The end of $ slot 0 2) snap into the receiving blade housing box b⑻, which _ the blade placement M280902 phase body box (B) is a box base (8) (please cooperate with the ninth and tenth figure) (Explained), and a small groove (81) is also opened on the upper end side, and the top groove of the box body (8) is provided with a top clip spring piece (82), and the top loss spring piece (82) is the top clip number The blades (4) are arranged in the slots of the box base body (7), wherein the rear end of the box base body (8) is provided with a top tilting base (83), and the top base (83) is provided with a stop The stop plate (84) is used to stop the blade ⑷. Use your fingers to place the blade inserted in the slot (12) at the end of the knife body (a) and place the box case (b). The blade (4) placed on the inner wall by the top clip spring piece (82) in the groove is lifted upward with the top light board (85) of the top tilt lift (83), and passes through the top tilt lift (83) The upper groove (81) and the same distance fine groove (13) on one side of the upper end of the blade body (A) are raised, and the blade (4) can be easily removed, and the device is opened at the front end of the blade body (A). On the knife body seat (10) of the open groove, 're-burning' the cover seat (2) is placed on one side to cover the seat, which is used for pressing or loosening the blade to fasten the blade for clamping or loosening. The purpose of clamping the blade without shaking. The 胄 -magnet (90) is embedded in the above-mentioned blade holder (9) (refer to the part indicated by the dotted line of the magnet shown in Figure 7). It is mainly the blade body (4) when the blade body is opened and the cover 盖 is removed. It can be fixed by the magnet on the blade holder (9), so that the blade (4) will not fall off; 凊 Refer to the tenth-figure illustration, which is a three-dimensional decomposition of the two solid structures of this creation It is not intended to be operated mainly by a side pressure switching device. Among them, the lower end of the pressure sensor (7A) is provided with a-]-type convex foot (70A), and a foot (70A) is convexly provided with a convex post (A) for setting. A compression bomb praise (100A) acts as the top clock, so that the convex part of the convex foot (70A) is clamped in the flip-type front cover seat. The side end has a -Π-shaped groove (20A). When the lower end of the push button (7A), the raised foot (7〇A) is pressed by the finger of 11 M280902, 'the lower end of the button is then pressed], the raised foot (7〇a) is the separate front cover ( 2) Side-shaped Π-shaped groove (20A), so that the flip-type front cover seat (2) is rotated by the middle section cylinder column (111) and the torsion tension of the torsion spring 在 without the latch. ⑵ into a single side staggered open-type action H when the lift-type light seat 压 press up During the action of Jianhe, at the time, the front-shaped front cover seat ⑵ side end gate-shaped © groove (20Α), that is, the bottom end of the pressurized movable benefit (7A), the ^ -shaped convex foot (70A) side-the compression spring ⑽a) is returned. The spring action pushes back the push button (7A). At this time, the 凸 -shaped protruding foot (7〇α) on the push button (7Α) is snapped on the side of the flip-type front cover seat (2). The grooves (20A) are buckled and positioned inside each other to complete the closing action; please refer to FIG. 12 again, which is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the structure of the three embodiments of this creation, mainly the eleventh The side pressure switching device in the figure is changed to a top-down willing action. Among them, the lower end of the push button (7B) is provided with a "type" convex hook foot (7〇β) and a convex hook foot (70B). A convex post (701B) is protruded to set a compression spring (ιοοΒ) as a short action, so that the hook portion of the convex hook foot (70Β) is hooked on the side end of the flip-type front cover seat and has a recess. In the hook groove (20B), when the push button (7B) is pushed down, the "bottom end of the push button (7B)" type convex hook foot (70B) is notched on the side of the detachable flip-type front cover. Hook slot (20B), so that the flip front cover (2) Under the shape, the middle section cylinder column (Π1) and the torsion tension of the torsion spring (5) rotate the cover seat (2) into a single-side staggered open-type action; otherwise, when the event-type front cover seat (2) When the cooperative cover is pushed upward, the recessed hook groove (20B) on the side end of the flip-type front cover seat (2) is the lower end of the pressed button (7B). A compression spring (100B) returns to the spring force and pushes the push button (7B). At this time, the "type" protruding hook foot (70 horses) on the push button (7B) is clicked into the flip-type front cover seat ( 2) One of the notches (20B) opened at the side ends is buckled and positioned to complete the act of closing; 12 M280902; the blade body ⑷ front blade insert seat ⑼ can be inserted into the blade ⑷, where the The blade ⑷ can be changed into a cutting wheel knife (40), which becomes the structure shown in the thirteenth figure; second, if the blade (4) is changed into a ore piece (41), it becomes the one shown in the fourteenth figure Third, if the front edge of the blade ⑷ is sharpened with a sharp angle of the drill (not shown in the figure), that is, a tool that touches glass_4 ^ Synthesized as described in the above description Quick change of knives and storage of blades Structure device, it can achieve easy opening and unloading of the blade and the blade body and the cover can easily form a single-sided staggered opening and closing operation and the positioning of the clamping blade with the difference of the angle of the clamping blade and the slotting of the tail of the blade body The contained blade is placed in the box g to obtain a simple green structure. The practical effect of its creation is beyond doubt, and it has actually met the requirements of the new patent application. Therefore, I implore the Diaoyu Bureau to quickly approve the patent for this new type of creation, but it is a good idea; but the facts mentioned above are only examples of the better examples of this creation. The scope of implementation, that is, all changes or modifications made based on the scope of the structure, features, and other scope of the patent application for the present invention are still within the scope of this invention patent, and are hereby stated. 13 M280902 [Brief description of the diagrams] The first-picture is an extract from the first-picture of the public face No. 3735563. The second picture is an excerpt from the fourth and fifth pictures of the announcement No. 3935325. The third picture is an extract from the seventh picture of the bulletin number 35717. The fourth picture is a three-dimensional illustration of this creation. The fifth picture is a three-dimensional action diagram of this creation. The sixth picture is a schematic diagram of the decomposition and combination of the creative knife body and the separately placed box M. The seventh picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the situation of the two planes. The ninth picture is a partial cross-sectional view showing the cutting and placing of bribes. The tenth picture of the county: the blade placement box is a three-dimensional illustration. The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the second embodiment of the creation. Tenth-Drawings This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of the three embodiments. The thirteenth figure is a schematic plan view of a cutting knife implemented for this creation. Fourteenth _ The intention of flat seal for this creative material. [Description of main component symbols] (Α) Knife body (1) Shell seat (ίΐ) Notch groove (Π1) Convex cylinder column (13) Fine groove (B) Blade placement box case (10) Knife groove (110) Bottom surface (12) Slotted (14) Convex wall M280902 (2) Front cover seat (20) Notch groove (3) Rear cover seat (4) Blade (5) Screw pin (50) Nut (6) Torsion spring (60) (61) Two feet (7) Toggle button (70) Convex clip (8) Box seat (81) Fine groove (82) Top clamp spring (83) Top lifter (84) block Stop plate (85) Top tilting plate (9) Blade holder (90) Magnet (40) Cutting wheel knife (41) Saw blade (20A) Π-shaped groove (20B) Notched hook groove (7A) (7B) Compression button (70A) π-shaped protruding foot (70B) ''-type convex hook foot (701A) (701B) convex post (100A × 100B) compression spring 15