M278653 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係涉及-種雙蓋式之安全瓶蓋構造，_是減巾貞t咬合帶動作 用的棘齒部位係設置於内蓋與外蓋的_對應位置之創新結構空間型態設計 者。 【先前技術】 ^ 按，目前市面上可見的容器瓶蓋定位型式已有多種，例如螺合、卡 口、扣合等定位型式；而本創作所欲針對改良者，係為其中螺合定位型式之 為瓶盍，其傳統結構型態為人們所熟知，通常是在容器的開口端譟 外螺紋部，瓶盍的組合端則設製有與之相配合的内螺紋部，如此瓶蓋即町 错由該所述内、外螺紋部之螺合而達到旋緊固定或是旋鬆打開之不同狀態·’推， 種瓶盍於貫際使用中發現，由於只要將瓶蓋逆向旋轉即可將它鬆開，因此 不个重事的幼兒也能輕易將它旋動打開，如此一來，當大人不注意時， ^住住發生容器被幼兒誤開而造成其内容物倒出（或流出）的情形。 有鑑於此，後續遂有業者研發出一種能夠防止被幼兒誤開的安食 升瓦盍，其結構型態主要是在原本的瓶蓋構造外部再組設一外蓋，該外蓋與 <之間呈樞組可錯動旋轉之配合狀態，復於該瓶蓋之頂面與外蓋與之相對 應之底面設製有可相咬合的棘齒，所述的棘齒其程度是微幅的（有參 是單斜向齒形的設計），所以外蓋在未往下施壓的情況下加以旋轉時， 升瓦盍與外蓋的棘齒會相互錯動，故不會帶動瓶蓋，藉此原理，由於幼兒 勺力里小，所以當他胡亂旋轉外蓋時，瓶蓋並不會被帶動而旋開·而當大 M278653 人確實要打開瓶蓋時，須將外蓋施力往瓶蓋方向抵壓然後進行旋轉，如此 才能讓其間的棘齒穩固咬合，進而能帶動瓶蓋旋轉打開；惟，此種習知 的安全瓶蓋於實際使用上發現仍存在下述之問題點；由於該習知結構欲 打開瓶蓋時，必須對外蓋施以一種下壓的力量才能構成其棘齒穩固咬 合的狀態，但人們進行旋開瓶蓋的動作時，雖然有時是將容器放在桌 面或檯面上進行而適用此種結構型態，但有大部份卻是將容哭拿在手 上呈懸空的狀態下進行，由於此時容器底部欠缺穩固支擇力量，所以 • 造成人們要進行外蓋的施力下壓時將顯得比較費力而不好操作，如此 造成使用上不盡理想實用、考量未盡完善之問題點。 是以，針對上述習知安全瓶蓋所存在之問題點，如何開發一種更 具理想實用性之創新結構，實為相關業者須再努力研發突破之目標及 方向。 .有鑑於此，創作人本於多年從事相關產品之製造開發與設計經 驗’針對上述之目標’詳加設計與審慎評估後，終得一確具實用性之 ” 本創作。 【新型内容】 - 即，本創作之主要目的，係在提供一種雙蓋式安全瓶蓋改良構造，其係針 、 對習知安全瓶蓋的咬合用棘齒係設置於瓶蓋頂面與外蓋底面，造成使用上 當容器是拿在手上呈懸空狀態下進行時，由於欠缺穩固支撐而致進行 外蓋的施力下壓時存在費力不好操作之問題點加以改良突破；其主要 技術特點是藉由將該内、外蓋之間咬合帶動用的棘齒改設於其周壁之相對應 6 M278653 側向施壓方式來旋開瓶 位置之創新獨特設計；藉此欲打開瓶蓋時，係可採用 盖，讓使用者打開瓶蓋之操作更加方便省力。 本創作之另一目的，更藉由該内蓋之棘齿底部設 :承靠限位之結構設計’使得吾人以手按料蓋時，其蓋棘齒底 蓋之底環緣，復配合棘齒的局部咬合狀態，仍二㈣了抵緊於内 動妝能组LL + 内、外盍之間的磨擦帶 門啟^得本創作打開瓶蓋時亦可採用㈣方式來旋職蓋，令 開啟方式更多元完備者。 為達成上述目的，本創作大致可藉由如下實施例加以實現： 該雙蓋式安全《包括-峨—外蓋；_她繼相螺紋以供 綱谷器所設之外螺紋，外蓋樞套於内蓋外謝與内蓋錯動旋轉狀態；内、 外7並相對設有棘齒；其中：_之棘齒環設於其周壁外側；外蓋之棘 + ; ’Ί内側與内I之棘齒相對位；外蓋係以具彈_性材質製成，且於 下係使。亥内、外盍之棘齒呈可錯動之配合狀態，而當外蓋周壁被施力 '1位移時°玄°卩位棘齒得與内蓋與之相對位之棘齒相咬合，此時旋轉 外盍即得以帶動内蓋同步旋轉者。 ，、中相|之棘齒底部更可設有_底環緣者。 【實施方式】 為使Μ審查委員對本創作之目的、特徵及功效能夠有更進一步之瞭解與 認識，轉配合【圖式簡單說明】詳述如后： M278653 百先。月配〇 >閱第1、U、4圖所示，係本創作雙蓋式安全 瓶蓋改良構造之較佳實施例’該所述雙蓋式安全瓶蓋餘括—内蓋（⑽ 以及一外蓋Q 0);其中，該内蓋（工〇)之周壁（工工）内側設有内螺紋（丄 2 )以供螺合於預_ ( 3 _ D端（3 1)所·外螺紋（3 2 )，該料 (2 0)則是樞套於内蓋（1Q)外周呈可與内蓋（1 〇)錯動旋轉狀態，該外蓋 “(^之㈣川底端設有内凸緣⑵付卡擔於内蓋⑴㈣壁^ 1)底端’以使内蓋（1 ◦)得限位不往下脫落；又該内蓋⑴）與外,（2 > 0)之間並相對設有棘齒（13)、（23);其特徵在於： 該内蓋（1 0)之棘齒（1 3)係璟Μ Μ ”广却… 又於』壁（1 D之外側’且其棘齒 (1 3)底部亚具有一底環緣（1 4); 該外蓋（20)之棘齒（23)係環設於其周壁⑵）之内側與内蓋（1 〇)之棘齒⑴）她m (2 _叫_爾 塑勝材質射出成型；且於常態下，係使 才木用 蓋（1 0 )之棘齒（i 3 )呈可許 …Q)之棘齒（2 3 )與内 )呈了錯動之配合狀態，而當外蓋（2〇 1)被施力往内迫壓而形變位時 ^ ri 卜幾（2 〇)该部位之棘齒（2 3)得盥内 盖⑽與之相對位之棘歯（13)相互咬合，此時，疑 = 以帶動内蓋（10)同步旋轉者。 ）即侍 其中’ ά亥底ί衣緣（1 罢沾 底端承靠限位之用者。*的目的’則是供外蓋（2〇)棘齒（23) 藉由上述之結構、組成，_本創作所揭雙蓋式安全瓶蓋改良構 8 M278653 造之使用作動情形說明如下： 如第5圖所示，該外蓋（2〇)於常態下，其棘齒（23)與内蓋（丄〇) 之棘齒（1 3)係呈可錯動之配合狀態，故於此狀態下，若外蓋（2 〇)被旋 轉因為棘齒（2 3)、（ 1 3)之間會相互錯動，所以將不會帶動内蓋（1 〇）’藉此而達到防止幼兒誤開之安全防護效果。 復如第6圖所示，當吾人確實要打開瓶蓋時，利用外蓋（2 〇)具彈韌 性的特質’可藉由握持外蓋（2 〇)的手對其周壁（2丄）之減二側施力往内 迫壓’此日"亥周壁（2 1)之微幅形變位移現象將構成外蓋（2 〇)該部位之 棘齒（2 3)得與内蓋（1 〇)與之相對位之棘齒（丄3)相互咬合狀態，因此， 此時旋轉外盍（2 0)即得以帶動内蓋（1 〇 )同步旋轉（如第7圖所示）， 進而能夠使内蓋（1 0)完全脫離容器（3 〇)，達到打開瓶蓋之目的。 又，藉由該底環緣（1 4)的設置，使得本創作打開瓶蓋的方式除了 上揭側向握壓該外蓋（2 0)周壁（2 1)加以旋轉之操作方式之外，也能 • 夠採用按壓操作方式來旋開瓶蓋；亦即，若吾人以手往下按壓該外蓋 (2 0)時，其棘齒（2 3)底端將抵緊於内蓋（丄〇)之底環緣（丄4)，此時 配合棘齒（2 3)、（ 1 3)的局部咬合狀態，仍可構成内、外蓋（丄0)、（ 2 〇）之間的磨擦帶動狀態，故吾人若在按壓該外蓋（2 〇)的情況下同時進行 旋轉，將同樣可達到打開瓶蓋之目的者。 【功效說明】 1、本創作所揭之雙蓋式安全瓶蓋構造主要是藉由將該内、外蓋（1 〇) 9 M278653 (2 之間°父合帶動用的棘齒（1 3 )、（ 2 3 )改設於其周壁之相對應位 置之創新獨特·^4* · ++ '' …又δΐ，错此欲打開瓶蓋時，係可採用對外蓋（2〇）周壁 側向施壓（士σ闲车4 至屋）的方式來旋開瓶蓋（習知結構是由外蓋頂 面上％力往下按壓的方式），讓使用者打開《之操作更加方便省力， 此_而"·當使用者是將容器拿在手上呈懸空狀態下進行開蓋動 乍了*於此時容器底部懸空而欠缺穩固支撐力量，此狀態下本 1乍^、用側向祕的方切可藉由手掌握壓外蓋（2 Q )周壁的施力 方式來達成而不受影響，因此確可較【先前技術】所述之習知結 在下按壓外盖的方式更加順手而容祕作。 本锻更__ ( 1 Q )之棘齒（1 3 )底部設有鱗緣（i 4 ) U卜蓋（2 〇)棘齒（2 3)底端承靠限位之結構設計，使得五人以手 =㈣，細輪罐獻崎，復配合棘糾局部咬 打門^仍了構成内、外蓋之_擦帶紙㈣此使得本創作 打開幵瓦盍時亦可採用按壓方式來旋開瓶蓋，令開啟方式較【先々 技術】所述之習知結構更士 剐 習慣。 #更加…備，侍因應不同使用者之操作 前文係針對本創作之較佳實施例為 、”以，_變更與修改，_蓋於行 變 中 M278653 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖··係本創作之分解立體圖。 第2圖··係本創作之組合立體外觀圖。 第3圖··係本創作之組合立體剖視圖。 第4圖：係本創作之分解剖視圖。 第5圖：係本創作之作動圖—，係外蓋錯動空轉狀能。 第6圖··係本創作之作動圖二，係外蓋周邊相對二側被施㈣構成 内、外蓋棘齒咬合狀態。 第7圖：係承第6圖，該外蓋旋轉時得 一 ^ 門皿·之示意圖。 弟8圖：係承第7圖’該内、外蓋持續旋轉而脫離容器瓶口 圖。 τ思 【主要元件符號說明】 内蓋 (10) 周壁 (11) 内螺紋 (12) 棘齒 (13) 底環緣 (14) 外蓋 (20) 周壁 (2 1) 内凸緣 (22) 棘齒 (2 3) 容器 (30) 開口端 (3 1) 外螺紋M278653 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a kind of double-cap safety bottle cap structure. The ratchet teeth used for reducing the action of the bite belt are provided on the inner and outer covers. _Designer of innovative structural space types at corresponding locations. [Previous technology] ^ Press, there are many positioning modes of container caps currently available on the market, such as screwing, bayonet, buckle and other positioning types; and the aim of this creation is to improve those, which is the screwing positioning type. It is a bottle 盍, and its traditional structure is well known. Usually, the external end of the bottle is noisy with external threaded parts, and the combined end of the bottle 设 is provided with an internal threaded part that matches it. Wrongly, the screwing of the internal and external thread parts achieves different states of tightening and fixing or unscrewing and opening. 'Push, the bottle is found in the interim use, because as long as the bottle cap can be reversely rotated, It is loosened, so a small child can easily turn it open. In this way, when the adult does not pay attention, the container is accidentally opened by the child and the contents are poured out (or out). Situation. In view of this, some followers have developed a food safety tile that can be prevented from being accidentally opened by young children. The structure is mainly formed by an outer cover outside the original bottle cap structure. The outer cover and < The pivot group is in a coordinated state that can be shifted and rotated. The top surface of the bottle cap and the bottom surface corresponding to the outer cap are provided with ratchet teeth that can be engaged with each other. The degree of the ratchet teeth is slight. (The ginseng has a single oblique tooth shape design), so when the outer cover is rotated without applying pressure downward, the ratchet teeth of the shingles and the outer cover will be misaligned with each other, so the bottle cap will not be driven. Based on this principle, because the child's spoon is small, when he rotates the outer cap randomly, the bottle cap will not be driven and unscrewed. When the big M278653 person really wants to open the cap, the outer cap must be forced to The bottle cap is pressed against the direction and then rotated, so that the ratchet teeth in between can be firmly engaged, and the bottle cap can be rotated to open; however, the conventional safety bottle cap has found the following problems in actual use; Due to the conventional structure, when the bottle cap is to be opened, an external cap must be applied. The force of pressure can make the ratchet teeth firmly occluded. However, when people open the cap, sometimes the container is placed on a table or a table, and this type of structure is applicable, but most of them However, it is carried out while holding Rong Cry in a suspended state. At this time, the bottom of the container lacks a stable selection force. Therefore, it will be more laborious and difficult to operate when people press the cover to press down. This results in problems that are not ideal and practical in use, and are not fully considered. Therefore, in view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned conventional safety bottle caps, how to develop an innovative structure with more ideal practicability is indeed the goal and direction for relevant industry players to make further efforts to develop breakthroughs. . In view of this, the creator originally had many years of experience in manufacturing, development, and design of related products 'for the above-mentioned goals' after detailed design and careful evaluation, he finally got a "practical" "this creation." [New Content]- That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved structure of a double-cap safety bottle cap, which is provided with a needle and a ratchet for engaging a conventional safety bottle cap on the top surface of the bottle cap and the bottom surface of the outer cap. When the container is held in a suspended state on the hand, there is a problem that it is difficult to operate when the pressure is applied to the outer cover due to the lack of stable support. The main technical feature is that The ratchet for the engagement between the inner and outer caps is changed to its corresponding peripheral wall. 6 M278653 The side pressure is applied to the innovative and unique design of the bottle opening position. When you want to open the cap, you can use the cap. Allowing users to open the bottle cap is more convenient and labor-saving. Another purpose of this creation is to set the bottom of the ratchet teeth of the inner cap: a structural design that supports the limit position, so that when I press the cap by hand, the cap The bottom edge of the bottom of the tooth bottom cover, in combination with the local occlusal state of the ratchet teeth, was still pressed against the friction between the inner kinetic makeup group LL + the inner and outer ribs with the door opened. You can also use the ㈣ method to rotate the cover, so that the opening method is more complete. In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation can be roughly realized by the following embodiments: The double cover type safety "including-E-outer cover; _ She follows the thread for the external thread provided by the trough, the outer cover is pivoted on the inner cover, and the inner cover is shifted from the inner cover. The inner and outer 7 are provided with ratchet teeth. Among them: the ratchet ring of _ It is set on the outside of its peripheral wall; the spine of the outer cover +; the inner side of the Ί is opposite to the ratchet teeth of the inner I; the outer cover is made of elastic material and is used in the lower part. It is in a mismatchable state, and when the peripheral wall of the outer cover is displaced by a force of '1', the ratchet teeth in the position of xuan ° engage with the ratchet teeth in the opposite position of the inner cover. The cover is synchronously rotated. The bottom of the ratchet teeth of the middle phase | can also be provided with a _ bottom ring edge. The purpose, characteristics, and effects can be further understood and understood, and transferred to the [Simplified Description of the Schematic] detailed description is as follows: M278653 Baixian. Moon Matching 0 > See Figures 1, U, and 4 for the creation A preferred embodiment of the improved structure of the double-cap safety bottle cap 'The double-cap safety bottle cap includes an inner cap (⑽ and an outer cap Q 0); wherein, the peripheral wall of the inner cap (work 0) ( Gonggong) is provided with an internal thread (丄 2) on the inner side for screwing on the pre-_ (3_D end (3 1) and external thread (3 2), the material (2 0) is pivotally sleeved on the inner cover (1Q) The outer periphery is in a state of being able to rotate in rotation with the inner cover (1〇). The inner cover (1 ◦) is not restricted from falling down; and the inner cover (⑴) and the outer cover (2 > 0) are provided with ratchet teeth (13), (23), which are characterized by: The ratchet teeth (1 3) of the inner cover (1 0) are 璟 Μ Μ "Guang but ... again on the" wall (1 D outside side) and the bottom of the ratchet teeth (1 3) has a bottom ring edge (1 4) The ratchet teeth (23) of the outer cover (20) are set on the inner side of the outer wall (20) and the inner cover ( Ratchets of 1 〇)) her m (2 _ 叫 _ 尔 塑 胜 材料 injection molding; and under normal conditions, the ratchet teeth (i 3) of Caimu cover (1 0) are allowed ... Q) The ratchet teeth (2 3) and the inner teeth are in a mismatched cooperative state, and when the outer cover (201) is forced inward by force to deform and deform ^ ri 几 (2 〇) The teeth (2 3) have the inner lid ⑽ and the thorns (13) opposite to each other. At this time, doubt = to drive the inner lid (10) to rotate synchronously. ) That is to serve the 'ά 海底 ί clothing edge (1 strike the bottom end to bear the limit of the user. The purpose of *' is for the outer cover (20) ratchet teeth (23) by the above structure, composition _ The operation of the modified double-cap safety bottle cap 8 M278653 disclosed in this creation is explained as follows: As shown in Figure 5, the outer cap (20) is in the normal state, and its ratchet (23) and inner The ratchet teeth (1 3) of the cover (丄 〇) are in a state that can be misaligned. Therefore, in this state, if the outer cover (20) is rotated because the ratchet teeth (2 3), (1 3) They will be misaligned with each other, so the inner cap (10) will not be driven to achieve the safety protection effect to prevent children from accidentally opening it. As shown in Figure 6, when we really want to open the bottle cap, use the outer cap (20) The characteristic of elasticity 'can be pressed inward by pressing on the minus two sides of its peripheral wall (2 丄) by holding the hand of the outer cover (20)' on this day " Hai Zhoubi (2 1 The small deformation and displacement phenomenon of) will constitute the ratchet teeth (23) of the outer cover (20) and the ratchet teeth (丄 3) of the opposite position of the inner cover (10). Therefore, this Rotating nephew ( 20) The inner cap (10) can be driven to rotate synchronously (as shown in Figure 7), and the inner cap (10) can be completely separated from the container (30), and the purpose of opening the bottle cap can be achieved. Due to the setting of the bottom ring (1 4), in addition to the operation mode of pressing the outer wall (2 0) and rotating the peripheral wall (2 1) of the outer cap (20) by opening the bottle cap, the way of opening the bottle cap can also be • Enough to use a pressing operation to unscrew the bottle cap; that is, if we press the outer cap (2 0) down with our hands, the bottom end of its ratchet (2 3) will abut against the inner cap (丄 〇) The bottom ring edge (丄 4), at this time, with the local occlusion state of the ratchet teeth (2 3), (1 3), can still constitute a friction-driven state between the inner and outer covers (丄 0), (20), Therefore, if I rotate at the same time while pressing the outer cap (20), the purpose of opening the bottle cap will also be achieved. [Effect description] 1. The structure of the double-cap safety bottle cap disclosed in this creation is mainly By innovatively setting the inner and outer covers (1〇) 9 M278653 (between 2 ° father ratchets (1 3), (2 3) for the father and mother to the corresponding positions on the peripheral wall) · ^ 4 * · ++ ”… and δΐ, if you want to open the bottle cap by mistake, you can use the lateral pressure of the outer wall (20) to open the bottle side by side (Shi σ car 4 to the house). The lid (the conventional structure is a method of pressing down by the force on the top surface of the outer lid), which allows the user to open the operation, which is more convenient and labor-saving, and this is when the user holds the container in his hand and hangs The lid is opened in the state. At this time, the bottom of the container is suspended and lacks solid support. In this state, you can use the side secret cut to grasp the outer wall of the outer lid (2 Q) by hand. It can be achieved by applying force without affecting, so it can be more convenient and secretive than the method of pressing the outer cover under the conventional method described in [Prior Art]. This forging __ (1 Q) ratchet teeth (1 3) is provided with a scale edge (i 4) U bulk cover (20) ratchet teeth (2 3) at the bottom end of the structure design, which makes the five A person uses his hand = ㈣, a thin-wheeled pot to present the saki, and it is combined with the spines to partially bite the door. ^ It still forms the inner and outer cover of _ wiping the paper. This allows the creation to be opened by pressing the tile. Open the cap to make the opening method more customary than the conventional structure described in [Advanced Technology]. #More ... ready, the answer to the different user ’s operations. The previous example for this creation is, "Yes, _ changes and modifications, _ covered in line changes. M278653 [Schematic description] Figure 1 ·· This is an exploded perspective view of this creation. Figure 2 is a combined stereoscopic appearance of this creation. Figure 3 is a combined three-dimensional sectional view of this creation. Figure 4: An anatomical view of this creation. Figure 5: Department The action diagram of this creation is the idling energy of the outer cover. Fig. 6 is the action diagram of the second creation. The opposite two sides of the outer cover are applied to form the ratchet engagement state of the inner and outer covers. Figure 7: Figure 6 shows the schematic diagram of the door when the outer cover is rotated. Brother Figure 8: Figure 7 shows the figure that the inner and outer lids continue to rotate away from the container bottle. Τ 思 【 Description of main component symbols] Inner cover (10) Peripheral wall (11) Internal thread (12) Ratchet (13) Bottom ring (14) Outer cover (20) Peripheral wall (2 1) Inner flange (22) Ratchet (2 3) Container (30) Open end (3 1) Male thread