M278517 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一種起子工具之技術領域，特別係針對螺絲起 子使用之功能性加以改良之創作。 v' 【先前技術】 按，、扳手、螺絲起子等手工具的使用歷史由來已久，而隨 使用需求的多元化，各式手卫具的功能亦進—步增加，以應付不 同使用—場合可能產生之狀況，職衫具為例，_般固定板手使 ，時右因所處之空間狹小而無法以大角度之扳動工件時，可利用 『扳手承接器』（如公告第437530號之專利創作）之辅助令扳手 工具能以旋動方式驅轉螺桿等工件，以提昇扳手工具之實用性及 =業效率。無獨有偶，為增加螺絲起子之使用功能，便有業者設 計出-種同時具備有長、短二段式組合之『雙__起子^ $ 凊案號9^219號專利創作，以下簡稱習用創作），該習用創作 =握柄前端接設有“棘輪起子桿，而握柄後糊設有一容置槽 Ζΐ置入配件座’於配件座設有多數孔槽座以插置起子頭及接 ^另而以一蓋體則可鎖設封閉該容置槽，使起子頭及接桿 一=得藏納於握柄㈣，其賊在於:_翁子的握柄乃由 之後段握柄套她合而成，顧前段握柄後端預設 1囫生插槽，配合後段握柄前端延設之同形契合插接部，使 二：快速套插結合或分離，並藉後段握柄套接部預 二二ΐ件得以維持二者之套插關係，據以使其握柄得依實 二而快速變換長度’達運用更靈活之操作便利性。上述 二。，雖然使用功能上可方便使用者視場合選用長形握柄或短 =功能，侧為聰柄前段紐柄後㈣_之『彈性抵 II』/罐其ΐ合關係，當螺絲起子長、短功能互用頻率高的使 月^下’轉性抵持件容㈣『磨損損耗』而令該握柄前段輿 至丙後段之結合關係產生鬆動，進而造使獅起子使用時該二構 M278517 分離之情形，實有加以改善之必要。又—般起子工具 -㈣1之若螺桿、墊片等金屬物件不慎轉龍空間内時， 而料備撿拾之工具，批常造紐时的困擾， 驗，，摘作人本著多年從事細行_研發與製造經 料df34制創作所舰之問題深人探討，並依前述之需求 作出道’㈣細努力之研賴試作，終於成功的創 =出本1]作夕功能螺絲起子結構改良』，藉以改善上述習用之缺 【創作内容】 人猶主要之目的係提供一種『多功能螺絲起子結構改良』， 二係々螺絲起子使用時，可以視使用場合需求_整為一般或較 短之狹溢朗翻醜，睛並方便錄祕金屬物件之功 能。 緣以達成上述之功效、目的，本創作『多功能螺絲起子結構 改良』’其係由一起子握柄、棘動桿組及伸縮桿組成，其中該起子 2柄係由一握柄本體及握柄前段套接組成，主要係於該握柄本體 前端凸設一多角狀之驅動軸部，且該驅動軸部端緣並貫設一連通 該^柄本咖緣之容置孔，可供設置—磁性體，而聰柄前段係 於前端面接套娜動桿組，另咖賴職―供雜動軸部套組 之軸孔座，且該軸孔部内壁並固設一金屬片，俾可藉由該磁性體 吸附金屬片令該握柄本體與握柄前段結合。而該棘動桿組具有棘 齒驅轉功能，其外端面設有供起子頭插套之起子孔座，可i供套 接之起子頭作快速驅動之功用。至於該伸縮桿一端係組設於^握 柄本體内，而另端則伸出該容置孔，且該端並固設一磁性件。藉 此令螺絲起子可視使用場合，而具有握柄本體與握柄前段結合2 一般使用型態，或將握柄本體分離之狹隘空間使用型態，以及方 便使用者利用S玄伸縮桿吸拾掉落之金屬物件之拾物使用型態等多 M278517 種功能。 有關本創作所制之技術、手段及其功效，鱗_較佳實 ^並酉己合圖式詳細訓於后，相信本創作上述之目的、構造 做，t可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【創作之實施方式】 式再進—步瞭解本創作之結觀計及技術，謹配合圖 請參閱第1圖〜第5圖所示’本創作『多功能螺絲起子結構 W =由一起子握柄（1 0 )、棘動桿組(2 0 )及伸縮桿（3 U J組成，其中： ?、ϊί子握柄（10)係由一握柄本體（11)及握柄前段（1 =)=組成。該握柄本體（i )呈長橢狀，可縣透明結構 *ϋ、=凸設有-多角狀之( i i i )，且該驅動軸部 1端，並貫設-連通該握柄本體（i r)内緣容置空間 i 2 )内可供—用以收容起子頭（5 1 )之收容 ( 1 ^ (1 3 ) 態，並可於該柄蓋且(為該)4 3 )於使用過程中呈穩定構 蓋M W硬f ( 1 3 )壁處固設一彈性塾（4 4 )，當該柄 Λ λ …且於5亥握柄本體（11)末端時，可令該彈性墊（4 4 )外端抵7^該收容座（4 3 )對應之端緣。 槿株1 2 )係為略短於該握柄本體（1 1 )之短柄 2 η，、:，面形成一用以套組該棘動桿組（2 0 )之翼形孔（1 座U 9 9二内緣，形成一可供該驅動軸部（111)嵌套之軸孔 金ϋ Γ 4 )9，^ί轴孔部（1 2 2 )内壁並於成型時同步埋設一 ^寺ϋ,’错以該握柄本體（11)與握柄前段（12)套 ，，仔利用該磁性體（4 i)吸附該金屬片（4 2 合固 疋0 M278517 該棘動桿組（2 Ο)-端凸設-可插套於該翼形孔（工2工） )，、用與該握柄前段（1 2 )固接，另端則設 ΙΓ起頭（5 )插套之起子孔座（2 2 )，而其内部更設 有，齒輪及齒塊（圖中未顯示）等構件，而具有棘齒轉功能， 可？供套接之起子頭（5 1)作快速軸之功用，緣於此一構件 組為習知之構件，不再贅述。 該伸縮桿（3 0)係由-主桿體（3工）及若干桿徑尺 ===疊f之ί桿體（3 2 )組成，且其内_、_之 ( 3 2 )外端麵設有—磁性件（3 3 )，*該主桿 1 了端外，適處形成有滾花部（3工工），當其穿置該握柄本體 (11)之谷置孔（113)内時，可藉該滚花部（3 緊該容置孔（i i 3)内壁面而固定，並令該磁性 凸 Ο ) 1 3 } } ( 3 ◦)長度之動作。承上述，進一步說明該磁性體 ^片（4 2 )在結構設計上，其h軸係形成貫穿孔構離， 伸縮ΐ(3◦) I組於該握柄本體（11)⑺。或i如 第6圖所不，亦可於該驅動軸部（丄1Ί)相鄰該 。^周圍適處形成若干塞孔（1 1 4 )，用以供若干磁性^ 1) /刀別植設於各該塞孔（工工4)内，而呈現磁性體（4 二f該磁性體(4 1)並不具穿孔結構，組裝 夺5亥專磁性體（4 i )亦吸附於該金屬片 而達成組合固定目的。 哪之外緣處 據此’藉上述之構件組成，令麟起子個時，可 合之不同而具有握柄本體（11)與握柄前段（i 2)結 般使用型態（如第1圖所示），或雜柄前段（i 2 )分離:單 使用之狹随間使用型態（如第4圖所示），以及若螺桿、螺 墊片等金屬物件掉落狹隘空間内時，可方便使用者利用由、_ (3 0)吸拾掉落金屬物件之拾物使用型態（如第5圖^示^ M278517 多種功能。 計上承，本創作在使用型態的結構設 求r 1 1 q、伸㈣干（3 0)穿設該握柄本體（11)之容置 此可呈現^^令其末姻定於該柄蓋（1 3 )_面處，如 U M 旱（3 0)使用方式，即使用時，將_蓋 至丙本體（11)末端取下後再拉長該伸縮桿（3 〇) 4 、歸納上述的說明，藉由本創作上述結構的設計，可有效克服 習式創作所祕的缺失，進―步具有上述料賴點及實用價 值，因此本創作為一創意極佳之新型創作，且在相同的技術領域 中未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用，故本創作已符合新型 專利有關『新颖性』 與『進步性』的要件，乃依法提出申請。 【圖式之簡單說明】 第1圖：係為本創作之立體組合外觀圖。 第2圖：係為本創作之立體分解外觀圖。 第3圖：係為本創作之組合剖面圖。 第4圖：係為本創作之狹隘空間使用型態示意圖。 第5圖：係為本創作之拾物使用型態示意圖。 第6圖：係為本創作之磁性體另一種組合結構示意圖。 第7圖：係為本創作之第二實施例創作使用示意圖。 【圖式之圖號說明】 起子握柄··（ 1 〇 ) 握柄本體··（ 1 1) 驅動軸部：（1 1 1) 容置空間：（1 1 2 ) 容置孔：（1 1 3 ) 塞孔：（1 1 4 ) 握柄前段：（1 2 ) 軸孔座：（1 2 2 ) 棘動桿組.（2 0 ) 翼形孔：（1 2 1) 柄蓋：（1 3 ) 翼形接桿·（ 2 1) M278517 起子孔座：（2 2 ) 主桿體：（3 1) 支桿體：（3 2 ) 磁性體：（4 1) 收容座：（4 3 ) 起子頭：（5 1 ) 伸縮桿：（3 0 ) 滾花部：（3 1 1 ) 磁性件：（3 3 ) 金屬片：（4 2) 彈性墊：（4 4 )M278517 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation belongs to the technical field of a screwdriver tool, and is especially a creation that is improved for the functionality of a screwdriver. v '[Previous technology] The use of hand tools such as pushbuttons, wrenches, screwdrivers has a long history, and with the diversification of use requirements, the functions of various types of handguards have been further increased-to meet different uses-occasions For possible situations, a professional shirt is used as an example to fix a wrench. When the right side cannot move the workpiece at a large angle because of the small space, you can use the "wrench holder" (such as the announcement No. 437530) The patent creation) assists the wrench tool to drive the screw and other workpieces in a rotating manner to improve the practicality and industry efficiency of the wrench tool. Coincidentally, in order to increase the use of screwdrivers, some businessmen have designed a "double__ 起子 ^ $ 凊 案 号 9 ^ 219 patent creation, which is hereinafter referred to as conventional creation) with both long and short two-stage combinations. This custom creation = "ratchet screwdriver rod is connected to the front end of the handle, and a receiving slot is provided at the back of the handle to insert the accessory seat '. There are a lot of hole slots in the accessory seat for inserting the driver head and connecting ^ A cover can be used to lock and close the accommodating slot, so that the driver's head and the post can be stored in the handle ㈣, the thief is: _ Weng Zi's handle is covered by the rear handle. The front end of the front grip is preset with a hygienic slot, which cooperates with the same-shaped fitting insertion part extended at the front end of the rear grip. The two or two pieces can maintain the nesting relationship between the two, so that the grip can be quickly changed in length according to the actual two to achieve more flexible operation convenience. The above two. Although the use function can be convenient for users to see Occasionally choose a long grip or short = function, the side is the front handle button of the satoshi handle __ 『『 The combination relationship of “II” / can and its combination, when the screwdriver is long and short, the frequency of interoperability is high, so that the “rotational resistance” of the screw is “wear and tear” and the combination of the front part of the handle to the rear part of the grip The relationship is loosened, which will cause the separation of the second structure M278517 when the lion screwdriver is in use, and it is necessary to improve it. And-the general screwdriver tool-㈣1, if metal objects such as screws and gaskets are accidentally turned into the dragon space, And the tools for picking up materials, criticizing the troubles and experience of often making new buttons, the excerpts have been engaged in fine work for many years. _The research and development of the warfare df34 system creation workshop has been thoroughly discussed, and according to the aforementioned needs, 'Research on the hard work and trial work, and finally succeeded in creating the book = 1] Improvement of the structure of the screwdriver for functional use ", to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings [Creation content] The main purpose of people is to provide a" multifunctional screwdriver "Structural improvement", the second series of screwdrivers can be used according to the needs of the application. It can be set as a general or shorter one, and it is easy to record the functions of metal objects. In order to achieve the above-mentioned functions and purposes, The creation of "Multifunctional Screwdriver Structure Improvement" is composed of a handle, a ratcheting rod group and a telescopic rod. The screwdriver's 2 handles are composed of a handle body and a front section of the handle. A polygonal drive shaft portion is convexly protruded at the front end of the handle body, and an accommodating hole connected to the edge of the drive shaft portion is provided for connection—a magnetic body, and the front section of the handle is attached to The front end is connected with a moving rod group, and another job is a shaft hole seat for a hybrid shaft shaft set, and a metal piece is fixed on the inner wall of the shaft hole portion. The metal piece can be adsorbed by the magnetic body to make the The handle body is combined with the front part of the handle. The ratcheting rod group has a ratchet drive function, and the outer end surface is provided with a screwdriver hole seat for the driver head to insert the socket, which can be used for fast driving of the socketed driver. As for one end of the telescopic rod is set in the handle body, the other end extends out of the accommodation hole, and a magnetic piece is fixed on the end. This makes the screwdriver visible for use, and has a combination of the handle body and the front part of the handle. 2 General use type, or a narrow space use type that separates the handle body, and it is convenient for users to use the Suan telescopic rod to pick it up. There are many M278517 functions such as the type of picking of falling metal objects. Regarding the techniques, methods and effects made by this creation, I will give you a detailed and detailed training on the scales, and I believe that the above-mentioned purpose and structure of this creation can be understood in detail. . [Implementation method of the creation] Further advancement—Learn more about the concept and technology of this creation, please refer to the figure 1 ~ 5 for the drawings. 'This creation 『Multi-function screwdriver structure W = held by the same child The handle (1 0), the ratchet lever group (2 0), and the telescopic rod (3 UJ) are composed of:?, Ϊί 子 grip (10) is composed of a grip body (11) and a front section of the grip (1 =) = Composition. The handle body (i) has a long oval shape, which can be transparent. * 透明, = convex-polygonal (iii), and one end of the drive shaft portion, and is continuously connected to the handle. The inner space (2) of the inner edge of the body (ir) is available for receiving (1 ^ (1 3)) of the screwdriver head (5 1), and can be placed on the handle cover and (for the) 4 3) During use, an elastic 塾 (4 4) is fixed at the wall of the rigid MW hard f (1 3). When the handle Λ λ… is at the end of the handle body (11), the elasticity can be made. The outer end of the pad (4 4) abuts 7 ^ the corresponding edge of the receiving seat (4 3). The hibiscus strain 1 2) is a short handle 2 η, which is slightly shorter than the handle body (1 1), and the surface forms a wing-shaped hole (1 seat) for setting the ratchet rod group (20). Two inner edges of U 9 9 form a shaft hole gold 可供 Γ 4) 9, which can be nested in the driving shaft portion (111), and the inner wall of the shaft hole portion (1 2 2) is buried simultaneously during molding. ϋ, 'The handle body (11) and the front section (12) of the handle are mistakenly set, and the magnetic body (4i) is used to attract the metal piece (4 2 together to solidify 0 M278517 the ratchet rod group (2 Ο) -end convex setting-can be inserted into the wing-shaped hole (2 workers)), fixed with the front section of the handle (1 2), the other end is provided with a ΓΓ starting point (5) plug-in screwdriver hole The seat (2 2), and the inner part is further provided with gears and tooth blocks (not shown in the figure) and other components, and has a ratchet rotation function, can it? The screwdriver head (5 1) for socket is used as a fast shaft. Because this component group is a known component, it will not be described again. The telescopic rod (3 0) is composed of a main rod body (3 workers) and a number of rod diameter rods (3 2), and the inner end of the outer rod (3 2) The surface is provided with a magnetic piece (3 3). * The main rod 1 is outside the end, and a knurled part (3 workers) is formed at an appropriate place. When it passes through the valley hole (113) of the handle body (11), ), It can be fixed by the knurled part (3 tighten the inner wall surface of the accommodating hole (ii 3), and make the magnetic projection 0) 1 3}} (3 ◦). Continuing from the above, the magnetic body (4 2) is further explained in terms of structural design, its h axis system forms a through-hole structure, and a telescopic ΐ (3◦) group I is formed on the handle body (11) ⑺. Or i is not as shown in Fig. 6, and may be adjacent to the driving shaft portion (丄 1Ί). ^ A number of plug holes (1 1 4) are formed around the place for a number of magnetic ^ 1) / a knife is planted in each of the plug holes (Gonggong 4) and presents a magnetic body (4 2 f the magnetic body) (4 1) Does not have a perforated structure, and the assembly of the magnetic core (4 i) is also adsorbed on the metal sheet to achieve the purpose of combination and fixation. Which outer edge is based on the above-mentioned components to make Lin Qizi a At the same time, the handle body (11) and the front section (i 2) of the handle can be used as a knot (as shown in Figure 1), or the front section (i 2) of the miscellaneous handle is separated. Use it randomly (as shown in Figure 4), and if metal objects such as screws and screw washers fall into narrow spaces, it is convenient for users to use _ (30) to pick up and drop metal objects. The use type of picking objects (as shown in Figure 5 ^^ M278517 multiple functions. In summary, this creation requires r 1 1 q in the structure of the use type, and the extension body (3 0) wears the handle body (11) The content can be presented ^^ so that its final marriage is set at the handle cover (1 3) _ face, such as UM dry (30) use mode, that is, when using, cover _ cover to the end of the body C (11) under Extend the telescopic pole (30) 4 and summarize the above descriptions. With the design of the above structure, this design can effectively overcome the shortcomings of traditional style creation, and further has the above-mentioned materials and practical value. The creation is a very creative new creation, and no identical or similar product creation or public use has been seen in the same technical field. Therefore, this creation has met the requirements of "newness" and "progressiveness" of the new patent. Apply for the application according to the law. [Simplified description of the drawings] Figure 1: This is a three-dimensional combination appearance of this creation. Figure 2: This is a three-dimensional exploded appearance of this creation. Figure 3: This is a combined section of this creation. Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the use of narrow spaces for this creation. Figure 5: Schematic diagram of the use of picks for this creation. Figure 6: Schematic diagram of another combination of magnetic bodies for this creation. Figure 7: This is a schematic diagram of the use of the second embodiment of this creation. [Illustration of the drawing number of the figure] Screwdriver handle ... (1 0) Grip body ... (1 1) Drive shaft: (1 1 1) accommodation Room: (1 1 2) Receiving hole: (1 1 3) Plug hole: (1 1 4) Front part of the handle: (1 2) Shaft hole seat: (1 2 2) Ratchet rod group. (2 0) Wing hole: (1 2 1) Handle cover: (1 3) Wing post · (2 1) M278517 Screw hole seat: (2 2) Main rod body: (3 1) Support rod body: (3 2) Magnetic body: (4 1) Housing: (4 3) Screwdriver head: (5 1) Telescopic rod: (3 0) Knurled section: (3 1 1) Magnetic piece: (3 3) Metal piece: (4 2 ) Elastic pad: (4 4)