M277974 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種電腦主機，特別是指一種安裝在 電腦主機前侧之前蓋裝置。 【先前技術】 一般電腦主機之前側面板上，除了設置有按鈕與燈號 之外，通常更會凸露有光碟機、軟碟機......等，就光碟機 .而&，其大致上具有一可前後出入面板的載盤，及一控制 載盤移動的按鈕，然而由於載盤與面板之間往往會形成有 縫隙，使得外界灰塵容易由此進入電腦主機中，引起不必 要的故障干擾，為此，目前業者已研發出多種用於安跋在 该電腦主機前侧，並同時遮蓋光碟機的前蓋裝置，以下乃 針對前蓋裝置來說明。 …A圖1與圖2所示，一種習知前蓋裝置1是安裝在一 電月自主機2之前侧，所述電腦主機2包含一光碟機？！，該 I 《碟機21具有—載盤211，及-控制載盤211移動的按鈕 212。而該前蓋裝置1包含：一面板11、一蓋板12，及一推 片13 〇 一该面板11對應蓋置在該電腦主機2之前側，並具有一 =應該光碟機21之載盤211的開口 m，及一鄰近按鈕212 、^ 112。5亥盍板12是樞接在該面板11上且對應嵌置在 7 口 U1中。而該推片13則是被限位在該面板11上，用於 才工制忒按鈕212，並具有一銜接在該面板11的銜接部131、 由後侧面向後朝按紐212凸伸的頂凸部13 2，及一自一 5 M277974 前側面向前凸伸出該穿孔U2的按壓部】33。 當按壓部U3被按壓時，推片13即會以銜接部i3i為 中心向後擺動’並藉頂凸部i32對應塵抵按紐212，以驅動 載盤2〗1向前伸出，同時並會推動該蓋板12向外翻出。而 當再次按屢㈣部133以連㈣抵按紐212時，該載盤川 即會被驅動而向後縮回，同時蓋板12亦會隨之閉合復位。 雖然’ 3亥習知河蓋裝置！能遮蓋在光碟機Μ前側，用 以阻擋灰塵，且能透過壓抵該按壓部133，以連動頂凸部 I32屡抵独犯。然而，由於各家業者所設計之光碟機的 形態與規格並非相同，独212的位置亦會有些微差距， ^此推片π上位置_之頂凸部132，往往難以完全正對 知紐212所以不能達到準確控制之目的，此時必須另行開 模製造多種不同規格的推片13,變更頂凸部132的位置， 才能對應各種不同光碟機21的按紅212，惟此又將衍生出 其他成本與儲置上的問題’因此上述前蓋裝置！在設計上 較不理想。 【新型内容】 本新型之目的，即在提供一種適用性較廣之電 腦主機之前蓋裝置。 、^ 人一於是1本新型電腦主機之前蓋褒置，所述電腦主機包 :〕方的光碟機’該光碟機具有-按鈕’而該前蓋 装置包含··一面板，及一 置在該電腦主機之^㈤ 。該面板具有一對應蓋M277974 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] The new model relates to a computer host, in particular, a front cover device installed on the front side of the computer host. [Previous technology] In addition to the buttons and lights on the front side panel of a general computer host, CD-ROM drives, floppy disk drives, etc. are usually exposed. It basically has a carrier plate that can enter and exit the panel back and forth, and a button that controls the movement of the carrier plate. However, because a gap is often formed between the carrier plate and the panel, it is easy for external dust to enter the computer host and cause unnecessary For this reason, the industry has developed a variety of front cover devices that are used to cover the front of the computer and cover the optical disc drive at the same time. The following is a description of the front cover device. … A As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a conventional front cover device 1 is installed on the front side of the host computer 2. The computer host 2 includes an optical disc drive? !! The disc player 21 has a tray 211 and a button 212 that controls the movement of the tray 211. The front cover device 1 includes a panel 11, a cover plate 12, and a pusher 13. The panel 11 is correspondingly placed on the front side of the computer main body 2 and has a carrier disk 211 corresponding to the optical disk drive 21. The opening m, and an adjacent button 212, ^ 112. The 5H plate 12 is pivotally connected to the panel 11 and is correspondingly embedded in the 7-port U1. The pusher 13 is limited to the panel 11 for manufacturing the push button 212, and has an engaging portion 131 connected to the panel 11 and a top protruding from the rear side toward the button 212. The convex portion 13 2, and a pressing portion 33 protruding from the front side of a 5 M277974 forward from the through hole U2]. When the pressing portion U3 is pressed, the push piece 13 will swing backwards with the connecting portion i3i as the center, and then press the top convex portion i32 to correspond to the dust against the button 212 to drive the carrier plate 2 to protrude forward. The cover 12 is pushed outward. When the repeater 133 is pressed again to repeatedly press the button 212, the carrier disk will be driven and retracted backward, and the cover plate 12 will be closed and reset at the same time. Although ‘30 Hai learns the river cover device! It can be covered on the front side of the optical disc drive M to block dust, and can press against the pressing portion 133 to link the top convex portion I32 to repeatedly stand alone. However, since the shapes and specifications of the optical disc players designed by various manufacturers are not the same, the position of the sole 212 will also be slightly different. ^ The top convex portion 132 of the position _ on the push plate is often difficult to face the Zhinuo 212 completely. Therefore, the purpose of accurate control cannot be achieved. At this time, a plurality of different specifications of the push sheet 13 must be opened to mold, and the position of the top convex portion 132 can be changed to correspond to the red 212 of various optical disc drives 21, but other ones will be derived. Cost and Storage Issues' So the aforementioned front cover device! Less ideal in design. [New content] The purpose of this new model is to provide a front cover device for a computer host with wide applicability. ^ Renyi then installed a front cover of a new computer host, said computer host package:] a square optical drive 'the optical drive has a -button' and the front cover device includes a panel and a Computer host ^ ㈤. The panel has a corresponding cover
刚侧的板體，及一貫穿該板體的穿孔。 該壓控單元是用於k连丨k P ;工制按壓該光碟機之按鈕，並包括一可 M277974 刖後移動地被限位在該板體上的推片，及一可調整位置地 女裝在該推片上以對應該按鈕的抵塊，該推片具有複數分 另J形成在忒片體之後側面上且供該抵塊擇—^定的安裝部 及向别凸伸出該穿孔的按壓部。當按壓部未被按壓時 ，該推片會連同抵塊離開該按鈕，使得光碟機不被驅動， 而當按壓部被按壓時，推片即會連同抵塊向後移動，以壓 抵按紐驅動光碟機。A rigid body and a perforation penetrating through the body. The voltage control unit is used for k-link k-p; the industrial system presses the button of the optical disc drive, and includes a pusher which can be moved to the board and can be moved after M277974, and an adjustable position female. The push piece is mounted on the push piece to correspond to the push piece of the button, and the push piece has a plurality of points formed on the rear side of the cymbal body and for the push piece to select a predetermined mounting portion and a protruding protruding hole. Pressing section. When the pressing part is not pressed, the pusher will leave the button with the abutment block, so that the optical disc drive is not driven, and when the pressing part is pressed, the pusher will move backward with the abutment block to press the button to drive CD player.
【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 X下配5麥考圖式之二個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 〃參閲圖3、圖4與圖5,本新型前蓋裝置之第一較佳實 把例疋女裝在—電腦主冑3之前側，所述電腦主機3包含 前蓋裝置包含：一面板4 -位於前方的光碟機31，該光碟機Μ具有一供光碟片或磁 片（圖未示）放置的載盤311，及—用於控制載盤311前後移 動的按紐312 1而由於該電腦主機3與光碟機31之元件 本新型之創作重點，所以在此不再詳細說明。該 遮蓋單元5 ’及一壓控單元6 /面板4具有-對應蓋置在該電腦域3之前側的板 二41、一貫穿該板體41且對應該光碟機31之載盤311的 開口仏及―貫穿«體41且鄰近對應該按紐312的穿孔 7 M277974 43 4板體41具有一基框411、—貫穿該基框4 槽412 ’及^少—可拆換地排設在安裝槽412中的^ 413。在本實施例中，位在最上方之載片413怜# 、 ^ 3 1 ^ ^ * α，怎於光碟 1之“處，所以須形成有開口 42與穿孔 下=的載片413則為封閉殼片，若是該電腦主機3 數量更多的光碟機31時，則需要將對應光碟機31之二 載二化，拆換成具有開口 42與穿孔43之載片413，當: 在设計上’該板體41亦可以-體成型，惟 ;'、、、 在此不再詳細說明。 奴技術， 該遮蓋單元5是可向外掀開地遮蓋在該開口 42處， ι括底側樞接於㈣板4且能朝前翻掀的蓋板$ 1，及二 :接在該蓋板51與板體41之間的彈性件52。 ： 應,置在該開口 42中以遮蓋載盤311。該彈性件以j p黃，乃具株使蓋板51直立嵌合在該開π 42中之彈 、該壓控單元6是用於控制按麼該光碟機31之按叙312 ’並包括-可前後擺動地安録該板體41之後側的推片Μ 、一可調整位置地安裝在該推片61上以對應該按紐312的 ㈣62、一限制該推片61向後移動範圍的限位件63，及 一具有怪將推片61肖前頂抵之彈力的復位件64。 忒推片61為一左右橫向延伸的長條片體，沿其長向依 相成有-銜接在該板體41上的銜接部6ιι、複數分別由 一後側面同體向後凸伸且供該抵塊62擇一卡定的安裝部 犯、一向前凸伸出該穿孔43的按壓部613，及一遠離該銜 8 M277974 接部6U且能隨著按壓部613前後移動的移動部6i4。該等 安裝部612是沿其長向左右鄰併排列。 該抵塊62具有-能卿卡掣在鮮安u 612之其中 之-上的卡接部621，及一凸設在該卡接部621後側且鄰近 該按紐3U的凸抵部622。在本實施例中，每一安裝部612 為-呈十字形狀的板塊’且該卡接部621 {呈四支共同央 抵所對應之安裝部612的彈性夹爪，乃可分離地夾接卡擎 在安裝部612上。當然在設計上，每一安裝部612亦可以 為一呈X字形、γ字形或一字形的板塊，且該卡接部⑶ 是呈多支共同夾抵安裝部612的彈性夾爪，另外，每一安 扃卩612亦可以疋一孔柱或凸柱，而該卡接部621則是呈 對，插接於安裝部612上之凸柱或孔柱，因此在設計上可 乂疋其他不同之形恶設計，在此不再詳細說明。 -亥限位件63具有-由該板體41之後側同體向後凸伸 且供推片61之移動部614穿套的螺柱631，及一螺接在該 螺柱州之後端，且用於限位該移動部614不能再向㈣ 動的螺絲632。而該復位件64為一壓縮彈簧，是套置在該 螺柱631外圍，且頂抵在該移動部614與螺絲632之間。^ 安裝時，須將該抵塊62調整卡掣在對應該按鈕312位 置之安裝冑612上’讓凸抵部622正對位在該按叙312之 前方。當該按壓部613未被㈣時，該推片61會連同抵塊 62離開該按紐312，使得光碟機31不被驅動，此時，該蓋 板51會肷置在該面板4之開口 42中，以遮蓋光碟機3丨之 载盤3Η，避免灰塵進入。而當按壓部613被按壓時，推片 9 M277974 6"P以銜接部611為中心向後擺動n㈣抵塊〜㈣ 按紐^12以驅動光碟機31 ,此時，該載盤3U即會被驅動 而向别伸出，同時並會推動锋芸士 曰推㈣盍板51 &外翻出。當再次按 壓按壓部613以壓抵按鈕312時，該 丁 Θ戟盤3 11即會被驅動而 _回，同時藉由彈性件52之彈力，能讓該蓋板”閉 合後位。上述按壓操作之後，即能放開按壓部⑴，以藉由 復位件64之彈力使推片61復位。 胃[Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the detailed description of the two preferred embodiments with 5 McCaw patterns under X. Before the new model is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same number. 〃Refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the first preferred example of the novel front cover device. Women's clothing is on the front side of the computer main frame 3. The computer main body 3 includes the front cover device and includes: a panel. 4-an optical disc drive 31 located in the front, the optical disc drive M having a carrier disc 311 for placing an optical disc or a magnetic disc (not shown), and-a button 312 1 for controlling the forward and backward movement of the carrier disc 311 due to the The components of the computer host 3 and the optical disc drive 31 are the focus of this new type of creation, so they will not be described in detail here. The cover unit 5 ′ and a voltage control unit 6 / panel 4 have a corresponding plate two 41 placed on the front side of the computer domain 3 and an opening penetrating through the plate body 41 and corresponding to the tray 311 of the optical disc drive 31. And "the perforation through the« body 41 and adjacent to the corresponding button 312 7 M277974 43 4 the plate 41 has a base frame 411,-through the base frame 4 slots 412 'and ^ less-detachably arranged in the mounting slot 412 ^ 413 in. In this embodiment, the uppermost slide 413 # #, ^ 3 1 ^ ^ * α is how the "disc 1" is located, so the opening 413 and the perforated slide 413 must be closed. For the shell, if the host computer 3 has a larger number of optical disc drives 31, it is necessary to load two of the corresponding optical disc drives 31 and replace them with a carrier sheet 413 having an opening 42 and a perforation 43. When: The plate body 41 can also be formed in one body, but the details are not described here. For slave technology, the cover unit 5 can be opened outwardly to cover the opening 42, including the bottom side pivot connection. A cover 1 that can be flipped forward on the fascia plate 4 and two: an elastic member 52 connected between the cover 51 and the plate body 41. It should be placed in the opening 42 to cover the carrier plate 311 The elastic member is jp yellow, which is a bullet that has the cover plate 51 fitted upright in the opening π 42, and the voltage control unit 6 is used to control the pressing of the optical disc drive 31 according to 312 'and includes- A pusher M on the rear side of the board 41 can be recorded in a swingable manner, and an adjustable position is mounted on the pusher 61 to correspond to the ㈣62 of the button 312. A pusher 61 is restricted from moving backwards. The limiting member 63 of the range, and a resetting member 64 having a spring force that pushes the pushing piece 61 against the front. The pushing piece 61 is a long piece extending laterally from left to right, forming a phase along its length- The engaging portions 6m connected to the plate body 41 are plurally protruded rearwardly from a rear side, and the pressing portion 62 for the abutment block 62 to select a locking, and a pressing portion 613 protruding forward from the perforation 43. And a moving part 6i4 away from the connector 8 M277974 connecting part 6U and capable of moving back and forth with the pressing part 613. The mounting parts 612 are arranged adjacent to each other along its length. The abutment block 62 has a -Nengqing latch A snap-in portion 621 on one of Xian'an u 612 and a protruding abutment portion 622 protrudingly disposed on the rear side of the snap-in portion 621 and adjacent to the button 3U. In this embodiment, each mounting portion 612 is a cross-shaped plate ', and the clamping portion 621 {is an elastic clamping claw corresponding to the four mounting portions 612 corresponding to the common central portion, and the clamping portion is detachably clamped on the mounting portion 612. Of course, in the design In the above, each mounting portion 612 may also be an X-shaped, γ-shaped, or one-shaped plate, and the latching portion ⑶ is a plurality of joints. The elastic clamping claws of the mounting portion 612. In addition, each anchor 612 can also be provided with a hole post or a convex post, and the latching part 621 is a pair, and is inserted into the convex post or the hole post on the installation part 612. Therefore, other different designs can be used in the design, and it will not be described in detail here.-The stopper 63 has a moving part protruding rearwardly from the rear side of the plate body 41 and provided for the push plate 61. A stud 631 that passes through the sleeve 614, and a screw 632 that is screwed at the rear end of the stud state and is used to limit the movement of the moving portion 614 can no longer move. The reset member 64 is a compression spring and is a sleeve It is placed on the periphery of the stud 631 and abuts between the moving portion 614 and the screw 632. ^ During the installation, the adjusting block 62 must be adjusted to the mounting bracket 612 corresponding to the position of the button 312, so that the convex abutting portion 622 is directly in front of the pressing section 312. When the pressing part 613 is not pressed, the pusher 61 will leave the button 312 together with the abutment block 62, so that the optical disc drive 31 is not driven. At this time, the cover plate 51 is placed in the opening 42 of the panel 4. In order to cover the carrier disc 3 光 of the optical disc drive 3, prevent dust from entering. When the pressing portion 613 is pressed, the pusher 9 M277974 6 " P swings backwards with the connecting portion 611 as the center n㈣ to the block ~ ㈣ button ^ 12 to drive the optical disc drive 31, at this time, the carrier 3U will be driven While sticking out, it will push Feng Yunshi to push out the yoke 51 & turn out. When the pressing portion 613 is pressed again to press the button 312, the Ding Θ disc 3 11 will be driven back. At the same time, by the elastic force of the elastic member 52, the cover plate can be closed to the rear position. The above pressing operation After that, the pressing part ⑴ can be released to reset the pusher 61 by the elastic force of the reset member 64. Stomach
如圖6所示，是本新型前蓋裝置之第二較佳實施例， 本實施例之構造大致與第一實施例相@，不同之處在於： 本實施例係將推片61銜接在該板體41上之銜接部，變更 :另-能隨著按壓部613前後移動的移動部614，而該壓控 早几6則更包括另—將擺移部614限位安裝在該板體^上 的限位件63,及另一具有恆將擺移冑614肖前頂抵之彈力 的復位件64。當按墨該按屋部613時，推片61會整體向後 移動抵壓復位件64，並會連動抵塊62壓抵独312以驅動 光碟機31，@當放開按壓部613時，即能藉由復位件^之 彈力使推片61復位。 進步說明的是，上述實施例僅舉電腦主機3設置一 台光碟機31為例來做說明，所以該前蓋裝置在面板4上亦 僅設置一遮蓋單元5及一壓控單元6，當然在設計上，當電 月甸主機3設置有多台光碟機31時，該前蓋裝置即會相對安 波有數i對應之遮蓋單元5及壓控單元6，在此不再說明。 由上述說明可知，本新型電腦主機之前蓋裝置之設計 ，主要是在推片61上形成有複數安裝部612，安裝時即能 10 M277974 將抵塊62卡掣在對應按幻12之安裝部6i2上 ，該推片61就會連動抵塊喻按…以驅動光碑： 3工’因此抵塊62能調整位置以確實對應頂抵到按紐阳， 可=多種型態與規格的光碟機31，所以本新型具有適 用性較廣之功效’確實能夠達到本新型之目的，因此，本 新型不僅是前所未有之創新，更可供產業上利用。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 犯圍及新型說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆仍 属本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 •圖1是一種習知電腦主機之前蓋裝置的一立體分解圖 擊 圖2是該習知電腦主機之前蓋裝置的-剖視示意圖； 圖3是本新型之電腦主機之前蓋裝置的一第一較佳實 施例的一立體分解圖； 、 圖4疋该第一較佳實施例之一部份立體分解圖； 圖5疋该第一較佳實施例之一種剖視示意圖；及 圖6是本新型之電腦主機之前蓋裝置的一第二較佳實 施例的一剖視示意圖。 M277974 【主要元件符號說明】 ，電腦主機 6…，" .....壓控單元 I Λ «_ # Ψ » ♦_ Μ ί 光碟機 6卜… …·推片 3 11……, 載盤 611… 衡接4 3 i 2 …， 按姜丑 612… ，…安裝部 4………- 面板 613*- •…按壓部 /*| I ****^* + < 板體 614"， —移動部 ./| I I + »，*♦*< 基框 62 .… ♦…抵塊 I 2 Λ * « ♦ A * 安裝槽 621… •…卡接部 /| ·*♦«**， 載片 622… …·凸抵部 ♦>* 私 >*♦)·&)* 開口 63…‘ …‘限位件 ^4*♦♦啤 穿孔 631"， …，螺柱 5 .……… 遮蓋單元 632… —螺絲 51 ........ 盖板 64 ·… *…復位件 »**-*♦*♦>· 彈性件 12As shown in FIG. 6, it is the second preferred embodiment of the novel front cover device. The structure of this embodiment is roughly the same as that of the first embodiment, with the following differences: This embodiment connects the pusher 61 to the first embodiment. The connection part on the board 41 is changed: another-moving part 614 that can move back and forth with the pressing part 613, and the pressure control earlier 6 includes the other-limiting installation of the swing part 614 on the board ^ The upper limit piece 63, and the other reset piece 64 has the elastic force that the pendulum moves 614 Xiao against the front. When pressing the pressing part 613, the pushing piece 61 will move backward to press the resetting member 64 as a whole, and the pressing block 62 will press the pressing member 312 to drive the optical disc drive 31. @When the pressing part 613 is released, it will be able to The push piece 61 is reset by the elastic force of the reset member ^. The progress description is that the above embodiment only uses the host computer 3 to provide an optical disc drive 31 as an example for description, so the front cover device also only includes a cover unit 5 and a voltage control unit 6 on the panel 4, of course, in the By design, when the electric Yuedian main unit 3 is provided with multiple optical disc drives 31, the front cover device will cover the cover unit 5 and the voltage control unit 6 corresponding to the number i, which will not be described here. As can be seen from the above description, the design of the front cover device of the new computer host is mainly formed by a plurality of mounting portions 612 on the push plate 61, and 10 M277974 can be locked at the mounting portion 6i2 corresponding to the magic button 12 during installation. In the above, the pusher 61 will be connected to the block to press the button to drive the light monument: 3 workers'. Therefore, the block 62 can adjust the position to exactly correspond to the button. It can be a variety of types and specifications of the optical disc drive 31. Therefore, this new model has a broad applicability and it can indeed achieve the purpose of this new model. Therefore, this new model is not only an unprecedented innovation, but also available for industrial use. However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the new model, and the scope of the implementation of the new model cannot be limited in this way, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent violations and new description content of the new model. , Are still covered by the new patent. [Brief description of the drawings] • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of a conventional computer main cover device. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conventional computer main cover device. FIG. A perspective exploded view of a first preferred embodiment of the cover device; FIG. 4 is a partially exploded perspective view of a part of the first preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of the first preferred embodiment And FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the front cover device of the novel computer host. M277974 [Description of symbols of main components], host computer 6 ..., ..... voltage control unit I Λ «_ # Ψ» ♦ _ Μ 光 CD player 6…… · Slide 3 11 ……, loading disk 611… Weighing 4 3 i 2…, pressing Jiang U 612…,… Mounting section 4 ………-Panel 613 *-•… Pressing section / * | I **** ^ * + < Plate 614 ", —Moving section ./ | II + », * ♦ * < base frame 62...… Abutting block I 2 Λ *« ♦ A * mounting groove 621 ... • ... clamping section / | · * ♦ «**, Slide 622 ...… protruding abutment ♦ > * Private > * ♦) · &) * Opening 63… '…' Stopper ^ 4 * ♦♦ Beer perforation 631 ",…, stud 5 ... …… cover unit 632… —screw 51 ........ cover 64 ·… *… reset »»-* ♦ * ♦ > · elastic member 12