M277934 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係隸屬一種望遠鏡之技術領域，特別係針對望遠鏡顥 示物體影像之結構改良。 【先前技術】 按，望遠鏡視結構的不同，主要分為單筒式和雙筒式二種， 齡 請先參閱第一圖所示，一般雙筒望遠鏡係藉由左、右眼影像的重 疊而得到雙眼的視覺影像，但由於人類雙眼的瞳孔距離並不一定 (約在5 0〜7 5mm之間），所以使用時必須隨時調整左、右鏡 筒的距離，如果調整不正確，不僅無法看到一重合的影像，亦因 此會產生暈眩感。再者目鏡的瞳孔適距較小（約小於丄5咖），一 般帶眼鏡者使用時很難看到全視野（目鏡的最大視角），而不帶眼 鏡時又必須調整目鏡的左、右視度，因此若對於雙筒望遠鏡使用 不是很熟悉者，往往必須花費較多的時間（約2〇〜3〇秒）方能補 捉到正確、清楚的影像。雖然單筒望遠鏡使用上並不會有上述之 缺失，惟一般單筒望遠鏡使用時僅能以單眼觀視，卻又造成更加 不便之處。 而目前市面上亦有將單筒望遠鏡與數位取像裝置結合之新式 望遠鏡’如公告第587895號『裝設於單筒望遠鏡之數位取像裝置』 專利創作（以下簡稱習用二），以及公告第595851號『數位望遠 5 M277934 鏡之顯像與切換裝置』專難（以下簡稱習用三）。請再參閱第二 圖、第三騎示，該二、制三德錢獻致上相同，主 要係於望遠鏡本體上裝設具有顯絲位式影像之『液晶螢幕』，以 及可儲存影像之『影像留存裝置』等機構，達到以數位影像方式 顯現欲觀看物體之影像’並可加靖存。軸上述二制望遠鏡 鏡具有跨時代之數位齡功能，惟個上仍有諸多錢之處，因 為該二習關作皆聽液晶螢料触合於雜齡近使用者之 後=，即-般望遠鏡其目鏡的外緣，如此望遠鏡調麵捉動態 物體影像時’手及眼並無法快速、順暢配合，形成物體影像補捉 效率差之使用缺失。其次—般液晶螢幕之尺寸大小有限，其顯示 之物體影像轉最佳之效果，而有加以改善之必要。 有鐘於此’本創作人本著多年從事相關行業的研發與製造經 驗對上述習用創作所面臨之問題深人探討，並依前述之需求 =極+求解叙道’經過長鮮力之研究料作，終於成功的創 出本創作『單筒數位式望遠鏡之結構改良』，藉以改善上述習用 之缺失。 【新型内容】 本創作主要之目的係提供一種『單筒數位式望遠鏡之結構改 又』’其係令單筒望遠鏡之鏡筒_示數位影像，不僅方便使用者 操作時快速嫩影像位置，更腿觀看之侧清楚、放大顯現於 M277934 眼前。 姓、、成上述之功效、目的，本創作『單筒數位式望遠鏡之 _改良』，其構成係於—鏡筒内緣之容置空間内二端間分別設有 CCD見物鏡以及位於該目鏡及物鏡間適當處之影像感應器 -⑽）細示幕，財該影像顏器鱗—般的經由⑽攝影 機，可透過該物鏡捕捉遠距離物體影像訊號，並透過訊號線將影 • 像减傳运至該該顯示幕，而該顯示幕為-般小型液晶顯示器， 使用者可㈣該目鏡觀視該顯示幕上之影像。藉此當望遠鏡使用 寺可利用忒衫像感應器經物鏡抓取遠距物體之影像訊號，且將 此〜像為虎傳送並顯現於該顯示幕上，而使用者觀視影像時，得 再透過該目鏡將該顯示幕上之影像放大，不僅可方便望遠鏡補捉 像之周正操作、免除调整瞳孔距離的不便，更能提昇望遠鏡觀 擊視物體的視角與品質。又為增加本創狀制魏，另可利用外 掛或内藏方式，於該鏡筒前方二侧再組設能發出紅外光之紅外線 照明器’以提供望遠鏡夜視功能時所需之光源。 有關本創作所採用之技術、手段及其功效，茲舉一較佳實施 例並配合圖式詳細說明於后，相信本創作上述之目的、構造及特 徵，當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。 【創作之實施方式】 茲為使其能進一步瞭解本創作之結構設計及技術，謹配合圖 M277934 式再予說明於后： 請參閱第四圖〜第六圖所示，本創作『單筒數位式望遠鏡之 結構改良』，其構成包含-鏡筒（i ◦)、一物鏡（2㈤、—目鏡 (3 0 )、-影像錢H (CCD) ( 4 〇 )、—顯示幕（5 Q )，以及 二紅外線照明器（6 0 )，其中：M277934 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation belongs to the technical field of a telescope, especially for the structural improvement of the object image displayed by the telescope. [Previous technology] According to the different structures of telescopes, there are mainly two types of monoculars and binoculars. Please refer to the first picture for the age. Generally, binoculars are made by overlapping the left and right eye images. Obtain the visual images of both eyes, but because the pupil distance of human eyes is not necessarily (between 50 ~ 7 5mm), the distance between the left and right lens barrel must be adjusted at any time during use. If the adjustment is not correct, not only You can't see a coincident image, so you will feel dizzy. Furthermore, the proper pupil distance of the eyepiece is small (less than about 5 coffee). Generally, it is difficult for people with glasses to see the full field of view (the maximum angle of view of the eyepiece). When not wearing glasses, the left and right vision of the eyepiece must be adjusted. Therefore, if you are not very familiar with the use of binoculars, it often takes more time (about 20 ~ 30 seconds) to capture the correct and clear image. Although the above-mentioned shortcomings do not exist in the use of monoculars, in general monoculars can only be viewed with one eye, which causes more inconvenience. At present, there are new types of telescopes that combine a monocular with a digital image capturing device on the market, such as the announcement of Patent No. 587895 "Digital image capturing device installed in a monocular" (hereinafter referred to as the second practice), and the first No. 595851 "Digital Telescope 5 M277934 Mirror Display and Switching Device" is difficult (hereinafter referred to as the third practice). Please refer to the second picture and the third riding instruction again. The two and three German money are the same. They are mainly installed on the telescope body with a "liquid crystal screen" with a visible wire image and a "storable image" "Image retention device" and other organizations can achieve the image of the object to be viewed in the form of digital image "and can be saved. The above-mentioned two-system telescope mirror has a digital age function that crosses the ages, but there is still a lot of money in it, because the two exercises are to listen to the liquid crystal fluorescent material after the near-age users close to the user =, that is, like a telescope The outer edge of the eyepiece is such that when the telescope adjusts its face to capture a dynamic object image, the hands and eyes cannot cooperate quickly and smoothly, which results in the lack of use of object image capture efficiency. Secondly, the size of the LCD screen is generally limited, and the image of the displayed object turns into the best effect, and it is necessary to improve it. There is a bell here, 'The author has in-depth discussions on the problems faced by the above-mentioned custom creations based on years of research and development and manufacturing experience in related industries, and according to the aforementioned needs = pole + solving narratives', through fresh research materials I finally succeeded in creating this work "Structure Improvement of Monocular Digital Telescope" to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a "structural modification of the monocular digital telescope", which is to make the lens barrel of the monocular _ display digital images, which is not only convenient for users to quickly soften the image position during operation, but also The side of the leg is clear and magnified in front of M277934. Surname, and the above-mentioned effect and purpose, this creation "Improvement of Single-Cylinder Digital Telescope" is composed of-a CCD objective lens and an eyepiece located between the two ends of the accommodation space on the inner edge of the lens barrel The image sensor at the appropriate place between the objective lens and the objective lens-幕) Fine display, the image of the image is scaled like a camera through which you can capture the image signal of a distant object through the objective lens, and reduce the image • image through the signal line It is transported to the display screen, and the display screen is a small-sized liquid crystal display. The user can watch the image on the display screen through the eyepiece. With this, when the telescope uses a temple, it can use the shirt-like sensor to capture the image signal of a distant object through the objective lens, and transmit this ~ like a tiger and display it on the display screen. When the user views the image, he has to Enlarging the image on the display screen through the eyepiece can not only facilitate the correct operation of the telescope to capture the image, avoid the inconvenience of adjusting the pupil distance, but also improve the perspective and quality of the telescope to see the object. In order to increase the original shape, we can also use external or built-in methods, and set up infrared illuminators that can emit infrared light on the two sides of the front of the lens barrel to provide the light source required for the night vision function of the telescope. Regarding the technology, means and effects used in this creation, a preferred embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings. I believe that the above-mentioned purpose, structure and characteristics of this creation can be understood in depth and concretely. . [Implementation of Creation] In order to make it possible to further understand the structural design and technology of this creation, I would like to explain it in conjunction with the figure M277934: Please refer to the fourth to sixth pictures. Structure improvement of the telescope ", its composition includes-the lens barrel (i ◦), an objective lens (2㈤,-the eyepiece (3 0),-the image money H (CCD) (4 0),-the display screen (5 Q), And two infrared illuminators (60), wherein:
該鏡筒（1 Q)係為内緣具有—容数間（1 1 )之長簡 體，可呈長直狀或一端具彎折角度之構態，本創作實施例的應用 說明，係以具角度之鏡筒（10)為例，如圖所示，該鏡筒 (1 〇)㈣之谷置空間（i i )内供該物鏡（2 ◦)置設，而 其中段適處職後端呈3 Q度延伸折設，並於該端緣處之容置空 門（1 1)内5又置目鏡（3〇)’同時位於該目鏡㈡〇)及物鏡 (f 〇 )間之容置郎（1 1)巾段適處，則可供組設該影像感 應器（4 0)及顯示幕（5 〇 )。 -亥物鏡（2 0)係組設於該鏡筒（工〇)前端之容置空間 i11)内’由若干凸或凹透鏡組成，用以將遠方欲觀看之物體 聚集光線成焦，而本實施例該物鏡（20)係由四物鏡片（21、 2 2、2 3、2 4)組成。 °亥目鏡（3 0 )係組設於該鏡筒（1 0 )靠近使用者之後端 容置空間(1 1 \ )内，由若干相反於該物鏡（2 〇)形式之凸或 凹透鏡組成’本創作揭露之實施例係由四目鏡片（31、3 2、 8 M277934 33、34)組成，進’步說日骑是’該目鏡（3〇)係一種稱 為獄_之大型目鏡，其吨尺寸係與铜示幕（5 〇)約略 相等’而可供使用者雙眼同時觀視。 該影像感應器（4 0 )係為-般的CCD攝影機，設於該鏡筒 (10)内容置空間（11)中段適處，其攝影一端係對著該物 鏡（2 0)，而以該物鏡（20)作為截取物體影像訊號之綱， 並將此一影像訊號傳送至該顯示幕（5 〇)。 該顯示幕（5 0)係為小型之液晶顯示器，設於該容置空間 (H)内相鄰該影像感應器（4〇)之適當處，其與該影像感 ㈣4 0 )德接設有訊號線（7 i )，可於接陶像訊號 後’將欲觀看之物體以數位影像形式顯現於該顯示幕（5⑸上， 而使用者則可透職目鏡（3 0 )觀視物體影像。 該紅外線照明器（6Q)係於概呈筒狀之燈殼（61)内组 設若干紅外光⑽燈（62)，再_触（61)前端蓋設一 集3 )而構成，用以提供望遠鏡夜晚使用時所需之光源 。賴作實施的結構設計上，該紅外線照明器（6〇)係可利用 外===式結合固定於該鏡筒（1〇)前方適處，如圖所示 切搆時，_域喊卡扣料拆式之結合方 式將一紅外線昭明( ft Π、 I、月“60)固設於該鏡筒（1〇)前端外側二 相對處。再如h騎示，當該紅外線照抑（6(3)為内藏式 9 M277934 結構設計N·，係可將該鏡筒（1 〇 )前端形成内緣具較大空間之 結構，而月b於遺鏡间（1 〇 )容置物鏡（2 〇 )之容置空間 (1 1 ) 一侧再形成一副容置槽（1 1工），用以容置固設二紅外 • 線照明器（6 0 )。 -據此，藉上述之構件組成，令單筒望遠鏡使用時不僅可以雙 眼觀視物體’而免_整瞳孔轉的錢，_亦可迅速調整欲 • 觀視之動態物體之位置，而可快速補捉影像，其次當使用者觀視 影像時，則再透過該目鏡（3 〇)將該顯示幕（5 〇)上之影像 放大，更能提昇望遠鏡觀視物體的視角與品質。 承上述’當本_於夜間使料，因無月光或㈣度太低時 ，則可加裝之紅外、（ 6 Q ) _預期之夜視使用功 能，而本創作該紅外線顧器（6 Q )應㈣之基本功能，係可 • 利用前方之集光鏡（6 3 )將紅外光LED燈（6 2 ) 850nm波長 光源集光並照射到約50〜100M遠之距離，以提昇其辅助光源之功 能性’而更能符合使用者之使用需求。 歸納上述的制’藉由摘作上舰構計，可有效克服 習式創作所面臨的缺失’進_步具有上述眾多的優點及實用價值 ，因此本卿為-舰_之新酬作，且在姻的技術領域中 未見相同或近似的產品創作或公開使用，故本創作已符合新型專 利有關『新穎性』與『進步性』的要件，乃依法提出申請。 M277934 【圖式簡單說明】 第-圖：係為傳統習用雙筒望遠鏡之立體外觀圖。 第二圖：係為第一種習用數位式單筒望遠鏡之外觀圖。 第三圖：係為第二種習用數位式單筒望遠鏡之外觀圖。 弟四圖.係為本創作之立體組合外觀圖。 第五圖：料本創作之立齡解示意圖。 第六圖：係為本創作之組合剖面示意圖。 第七圖：係為本創作第二實施例結構之組合剖面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 鏡筒：（1 0 ) 容置空間：（1 1 ) 副谷置槽·（ 1 1 1 ) 物鏡··（ 2 0 ) 物鏡片：（21、22、23、24) 目鏡（30) 目鏡片：（31、32、33、34) 影像感應器：（4 0 ) 顯示幕：（5 0 ) 紅外線照明器：（6 0 ) 燈殼：（6 1 ) 紅外光LED燈：（6 2 ) 集光鏡：（6 3 ) 訊號線：（7 1 )The lens barrel (1 Q) is a long simplified version of the inner edge with a capacity of (1 1), which can be in the shape of a long straight shape or a bending angle at one end. The application description of this creative embodiment is based on the The lens barrel (10) at an angle is taken as an example. As shown in the figure, the objective lens (2 ◦) is installed in the lens barrel (1 ㈣) Taniguchi space (ii). 3 Q degree extension folding, and inside the empty door (1 1) at the end edge 5 and the eyepiece (3〇) 'are also located between the eyepiece (㈡〇) and the objective lens (f 〇) between the Lang ( 1 1) The image sensor (40) and display screen (50) can be set up when the towel section is in place. -The Hai objective lens (20) is set in the accommodating space i11) at the front end of the lens barrel (工 〇). It is composed of a number of convex or concave lenses to focus the object to be viewed from a distance into focus. Example The objective lens (20) is composed of four objective lenses (21, 2 2, 2 3, 2 4). ° The Hai eyepiece (30) is set in the housing space (1 1 \) at the rear end of the lens barrel (1 0) near the user, and consists of a number of convex or concave lenses opposite to the objective lens (2 0). The embodiment disclosed in this creation is composed of four-eye lenses (31, 3 2, 8 M277934 33, 34), and further 'said that the sun riding is' The eyepiece (30) is a large eyepiece called jail_, which The ton size is approximately equal to that of the copper display (50), and can be viewed simultaneously by both eyes of the user. The image sensor (40) is a general CCD camera, which is arranged in the middle of the content space (11) of the lens barrel (10), and its photographing end is facing the objective lens (20). The objective lens (20) serves as the outline for capturing the image signal of the object, and transmits this image signal to the display screen (50). The display screen (50) is a small-sized liquid crystal display, which is provided at a suitable place adjacent to the image sensor (40) in the accommodation space (H), and is connected to the image sensor (40). The signal line (7 i) can be used to display the object to be viewed on the display screen (5⑸) as a digital image after receiving the ceramic image signal, and the user can view the object image through the eyepiece (30). The infrared illuminator (6Q) is composed of a plurality of infrared light bulbs (62) in a substantially cylindrical lamp housing (61), and then a set of 3 is touched on the front cover of the (61) to provide Light source required for telescope use at night. In the structural design of Lai Zuo's implementation, the infrared illuminator (60) can be fixed in place in front of the lens barrel (10) by using the outer === type combination, as shown in the figure, the _domain shout card The combination of the buckle and detachable type fixes an infrared Zhaoming (ft Π, I, month "60") on the opposite side of the front end of the lens barrel (10). As shown in h riding, when the infrared light is suppressed (6 (3) Design N · for the built-in 9 M277934 structure, which can form the front end of the lens barrel (100) into a structure with a large space on the inner edge, and the moon b houses the objective lens (100) in the mirror room (100). 2 0) of the storage space (1 1), a pair of storage grooves (1 1 work) is formed on one side, for accommodating two infrared and linear illuminators (60).-Accordingly, borrowing from the above The components are composed, so that when using the binoculars, you can not only look at the object with both eyes, but _ money for whole pupil rotation, _ you can also quickly adjust the position of the dynamic object you want to look at, and you can quickly capture the image. When the user views the image, the image on the display screen (50) is enlarged through the eyepiece (30), which can further enhance the perspective of the object viewed by the telescope and According to the above-mentioned 'when this book is made at night, because there is no moonlight or the degree is too low, you can add infrared, (6 Q) _ expected night vision use functions, and this infrared watch ( 6 Q) The basic functions of the application are: • The infrared light LED (6 2) 850nm wavelength light source can be collected by the front light collecting mirror (6 3) and irradiated to a distance of about 50 ~ 100M to enhance its The functionality of the auxiliary light source can better meet the user's use requirements. In summary, the above-mentioned system 'can be effectively overcome the shortcomings faced by the traditional creation by abstracting it into the ship's structure'. Practical value, so this secretary is a new work of -Jiang_, and the same or similar product creation or public use has not been seen in the technical field of marriage. Therefore, this creation has been in line with the "newness" and "progressiveness" of the new patent. The requirements of "" are applied in accordance with the law. M277934 [Simplified illustration of the diagram] Figure-is a three-dimensional appearance of the traditional conventional binoculars. Figure 2: It is the appearance of the first conventional digital binoculars The third picture: the second kind The appearance of a digital monocular. The fourth image is a three-dimensional combination appearance of this creation. The fifth image is a schematic illustration of the standing age of the material creation. The sixth image is a sectional view of the composition of this creation. Figure 7: This is a combined sectional view of the structure of the second embodiment of this creation. [Explanation of Symbols of Main Components] Lens Tube: (1 0) Receiving Space: (1 1) Sub-valve Slot · (1 1 1) Objective Lens ·· (2 0) Objective lens: (21, 22, 23, 24) Eyepiece (30) Eyepiece: (31, 32, 33, 34) Image sensor: (4 0) Display screen: (5 0) Infrared Illuminator: (6 0) Lamp housing: (6 1) Infrared LED lamp: (6 2) Collector: (6 3) Signal line: (7 1)