M277032 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關一種易於升級之微型電腦，特別指—種 可易於更換不同連接介面之新中央處理器晶片或其他處理 晶片之微型電腦。 【先前技術】 習知的桌上型電腦主機（pc )，係在_機箱内組裝有 -主？板、至少一硬碟機、一光碟機、—軟碟機及—電源 t、應杰等’其中4主機板通常設有—中央處理器插座，可 供插接相同傳輸介面的中央處理器晶片’另於主機板焊Μ 有其他必要的特定魏晶片，勤顯示晶片、北橋晶片叹 南橋晶片等等，藉此組成可與顯示器、鍵盤、滑鼠等周邊 設備搭配使用之桌上型電腦主機。 惟電腦科技曰新月異，往往在一中央處理器晶片或特 定功能晶片推出後’隨後又研發出更新且功能更強大的晶 片組，新晶片往往無法與舊主機板相容組裝，特別是傳ς 介面變更時’無異使的舊主機板逐漸走向被狀的命運， 例如習知採用Inte丨中央處理器的主機板，其傳輸介面係採 用S〇Ck_，而新的丨nte丨中央處理器晶片則改採lgA ( Land Grid Array) 775介面’新的|me丨中央處理器晶片根 本無法與舊主機板配合使用。另者，因為新的中央處理器 晶片内含特殊功能，必需與其他晶片組搭配使^，才能發 揮其功能。是以，如何讓舊主機板㈣通賴Μ而#得 功能上的提升（升級），為電腦科技發展上，經常面臨_ M277032 【創作内容] 於篇知桌上型電腦主機板升級的困難，本案創作人 乃竭其心智悉心研究克服，憑藉從事微型電腦主機生產、 製造的多年經驗，終於完成本案易於升級之微型電鵰。 本創作主要目的，在提供一種易於升級之微型電腦， 係藉由一轉接板與主機板可快速插接組裝的改良，以=將 中央處理器晶片插座及其他特定功能晶片組裝於轉接板之 十達成微型電腦主機可易於升級使用新中央處理哭曰 片及其他特定功能晶片之效果。 曰曰 依上述目的，本創作之實施内容係包括有一微型主機 板、一轉接板、一硬碟機及一微型機殼組成，其中，主要 係於微型主機板選定處設有―第_電执 有與第-電連接器匹配的第二電連接器，使轉接 插接於微型主機板上，縮減高度空間， 殼中；且該轉接板之板面係焊設有-中央處理二=機 从及其他必要的處理晶片’藉此即組成免更換微型主機板 ;即可易於升級使用新中央處理器晶片或其他處理晶片之 微型電腦。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員暸解本創作之目的、特徵及功效， 茲藉由下述具體之實施例，並配合所附之圖式，對本創作 做一詳細說明，說明如后： 6 M277032 如附圖戶斤示，本創作所為『易於升級之微型電腦』，係 -種外觀_有別於桌上型電歡機或料、狀微型電腦 主機’相當於-部桌上型電腦之光碟機的大小，乃包括一 械型主機板1、-轉接板2、—硬碟機3及—微型機殼5 所組成’並可增設-光碟機4，其中該硬碟機3、光碟機 4及微型機殼5係為微型電腦主機的f知物品，故不另贊 。其中： 微型主機板1，如第—圖所示，係為-電路板1 1上 焊設有記憶體插槽1 2、各式電連接器i 3、各種功能性 晶片1 4 (例如啟動晶Μ、控制晶片、網路晶片等）、各種 連接埠1 5 (例如~45介_接埠、朝序顺流排插接 HEEE1394介面插接埠、p/S2介面插接璋音效插接 f等）以及其他必要電子元件的電腦主機板（ 二。:b〇ard) ’並可於微型主機板1上疊置有-硬碟機3 =先=機4構錢性連接者；本_主要餘 機 板1之電路板1 Ί不 電連接器16 (如二1設有一個或一個以上之第一 )，萨該第一 圖所不，係設有二個第一電連接器1 6 ；"电接器16提供下述轉接板2快速插接組裝 轉接板2，π 2 1，於板面設右第二圖所示，包含有—電路板 處理器晶片2 & 央處理器插座2 2，以提供-中央 -散熱裝置2 Γ且中央處理器插座2 2上組裝 板2i其他選定卢=中央處理器晶片23散熱，另電路 3搭配使用的其經常需要與中央處理器晶片2 力月b性日日片2 5，例如系統晶片、控制 7 ⑧ M277032 晶片或顯示晶片等. 插接，本創作另於妾板2可與微型主機板1快逮 接器16之第二電2底部設有對應前述第-電連 連接器2 6及第1連^ 广轉接板2可透過第二電 央處理器晶片2 6之快速插接，俾令上述中 構成電性連接應用及其他魏性晶片2 $與微型主機板工 係改良，即組成可之結構特徵及組裝關 機4及其他必要周邊::主機3、光碟 微型電腦(如第二圖及第三=入-微型機殼5内之 = 之微型電腦設計，由於使用-轉接板 /央處心W 2 3及其他魏性 扳 再透遇通用的第二電連接琴2 fi 25、、且衣， 速插镇結構，使轉接板2、=二?可快 =片2 5與微型主機板,構成電; 上的中央處理器插座22係可任意二：： 之插摩（Socket、LGA775等），藉此心，傳輪"面 用：較低的轉接板2，俾與使用者舊有 以=^3_，故不論使用者要升級更換微 相容= 處理器晶片2 3 ’即可免除傳輪介面不 的問題，達成易於升級之功效。 綠上所述’本創作『易於升級之微型電腦』，已確具 用性輿創作性，其技術手段之運用亦出於新賴I疑，/、: ==計目的誠然符合’已稱合理進步至明，、為：:= 出辦型專射請’惟懇請鈞局惠予詳審，並賜准專利 M277032 為禱，至感德便。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖為本創作微型主機板與轉接板之分解示意圖。 第二圖為本創作組裝動作之立體示意圖。 第三圖為本創作微型電腦組成狀態之斷面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 · · •微型主機板 11 ••電路板 12· •記憶體插槽 13 ••電連接器 14· •功能性晶片 15 ••連接埠 16· •第一電連接器 2 · ••轉接板 2 1· •電路板 2 2 ••中央處理器插座 2 3· •中央處理器晶片 2 4 ••散熱裝置 2 5· •功能性晶片 2 6 ••第二電連接器 3 · · •硬碟機 4 · ••光碟機 5 · · •微型機殼M277032 8. Description of the new model: [Technical field to which the new model belongs] This creation relates to a microcomputer that is easy to upgrade, especially a microcomputer that can easily replace new CPU chips or other processing chips with different connection interfaces. [Previous technology] The conventional desktop computer host (pc) is assembled in the _chassis-Master? Board, at least one hard disk drive, one optical disk drive, -floppy disk drive and -power supply t, Yingjie, etc. Among them, 4 motherboards are usually provided with-a CPU socket, which can be connected to a CPU chip with the same transmission interface 'In addition to the motherboard, there are other necessary specific Wei chips, display chips, north bridge chips and south bridge chips, etc., to form a desktop computer host that can be used with displays, keyboards, mice and other peripheral devices. However, computer technology is changing with each passing day. Often after the introduction of a central processing unit chip or a specific function chip, a newer and more powerful chipset is subsequently developed. New chips are often not compatible with the old motherboard. ς When the interface is changed, the old motherboard is no different, and the fate of the old motherboard is gradually changed. For example, the motherboard using the Inte 丨 CPU is known, and its transmission interface is Soc__, and the new 丨 nte 丨 CPU The chip is changed to lgA (Land Grid Array) 775 interface. The new | me 丨 CPU chip cannot be used with the old motherboard at all. In addition, because the new CPU chip contains special functions, it must be used in conjunction with other chipsets to perform its functions. Therefore, how to make the old motherboard pass through Μ and # to improve the function (upgrade), for the development of computer technology, often face _ M277032 [Creation content] In the article know the difficulty of upgrading the desktop computer motherboard, The creator of this case did his best to study and overcome it. With many years of experience in the production and manufacture of microcomputer mainframes, he finally completed the easy-to-upgrade miniature electric sculpture in this case. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an easy-to-upgrade microcomputer, which is an improvement that can quickly plug and assemble with a adapter board and motherboard, so as to assemble the CPU chip socket and other specific function chips on the adapter board Tenth to reach the effect of the microcomputer mainframe can be easily upgraded using the new central processing chip and other special function chips. According to the above purpose, the implementation content of this creation is composed of a micro motherboard, an adapter board, a hard disk drive, and a micro chassis. Among them, the main part is provided with the ― 第 _ 电Hold a second electrical connector that matches the first electrical connector, so that the adapter is plugged into the micro motherboard, reducing the height space in the shell; and the surface of the adapter board is soldered with -Central Processing II = Machine and other necessary processing chips' This constitutes a replacement-free micro motherboard; it is easy to upgrade microcomputers that use new CPU chips or other processing chips. [Implementation] In order to make your reviewing committee understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of this creation, hereby use the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings to make a detailed description of this creation, as described later: 6 M277032 As shown in the drawings, this studio is a "easy-to-upgrade microcomputer", which is a kind of appearance_different from a desktop computer or a mini-computer mainframe, which is equivalent to a compact disc of a desktop computer The size of the machine is composed of a mechanical motherboard 1, an adapter board 2, a hard disk drive 3, and a micro-chassis 5 ', and an optical disk drive 4 can be added, in which the hard disk drive 3 and the optical disk drive The 4 and the micro-chassis 5 are known items of the microcomputer host, so they are not praised. Among them: The micro motherboard 1, as shown in the first figure, is a circuit board 1 1 with a memory slot 1 soldered on it 2, various electrical connectors i 3, and various functional chips 1 4 (such as a startup crystal) Μ, control chip, network chip, etc.), various ports 1 5 (such as ~ 45 interface_ port, DP-Sequence downstream flow connector HEEE1394 interface connector port, p / S2 interface connector, sound connector f, etc. ) And other computer motherboards with necessary electronic components (II :: bard) 'and can be stacked on the micro motherboard 1-hard disk drive 3 = first = machine 4 constructs a money connection; this _ main balance The circuit board 1 of the machine board 1 does not have electrical connectors 16 (such as one with one or more first ones), as shown in the first figure, two first electrical connectors 16 are provided; & quot The electrical connector 16 provides the following adapter board 2 for quick plug-in assembling of the adapter board 2, π 2 1, which is shown on the right side of the board, as shown in the second figure on the right, including-circuit board processor chip 2 & central processor Socket 22 to provide-Central-Cooling Device 2 Γ and the assembly board 2i on the CPU socket 2 2 Other selected Lu = CPU chip 23 for heat dissipation Need to interact with the central processing unit chip 2 b day, day, day 2 25, such as system chip, control 7 277 M277032 chip or display chip, etc. Plug in, this creation in addition to the second board can be connected to the micro motherboard 1 fast The bottom of the second electrical connector 2 of the device 16 is provided with the first electrical connector 26 and the first connector ^ The broadband adapter board 2 can be quickly inserted through the second central processor chip 26, so that the above Constitute electrical connection applications and other Weibo chips 2 $ and micro motherboard improvement, that is, the structural features and assembly shutdown 4 and other necessary peripherals :: host 3, optical microcomputer (such as the second picture and the third = Into the micro-chassis 5 = The design of the microcomputer, due to the use of the-adapter board / central processing center W 2 3 and other weird switches to meet the universal second electric connector 2 fi 25, and clothing The speed-plug town structure makes the adapter board 2 == 2? Can be fast = chip 2 5 and the micro motherboard to form an electric power; the central processor socket 22 on the system can be any two :: plug-in motor (Socket, LGA775, etc. ), With this in mind, the transmission wheel " surface use: lower adapter plate 2, 俾 and the user have the old = ^ 3_, so regardless of the user Upgrading and replacing micro-compatibility = processor chip 2 3 'can eliminate the problem of the wheel interface, and achieve the effect of easy upgrade. The above-mentioned' this creation "easy to upgrade a microcomputer" has indeed been used for creative purposes The use of its technical means is also out of the doubt of Xinlai. /,: == The plan is indeed in line with the 'reasonable reasonable progress to the clear, and is: == special shooting please,' but I would like to request the favor of the Bureau. Examine it carefully, and grant the patent M277032 as a prayer, to the best of me. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first picture is an exploded view of the micro motherboard and the adapter board. The second picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative assembly action. The third figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of the composition of the creative microcomputer. [Description of main component symbols] 1 · · • Mini motherboard 11 • • Circuit board 12 • • Memory slot 13 • • Electrical connector 14 • • Functional chip 15 • • Port 16 • • First electrical connector 2 · •• Adapter board 2 1 • • Circuit board 2 2 • • CPU socket 2 3 • • CPU chip 2 4 • • Heat sink 2 5 • • Functional chip 2 6 • • Second electrical connection Device 3 · · • Hard disk drive 4 · • • Optical drive 5 · · • Mini case