M276560 四、創作說明（1) ^ 【創作所屬之技術領域】 本創作「聽診頭之鐘面構造」係為一種與聽診頭有關 之設计’尤指一種以金屬薄片所構成之鍾面結構，以利用 金屬材料良好的傳達性能，增加鐘面傳導音波的效率者。 【先前技術】 一般醫療護理人員，為了能有效診斷病患身體内部器 官的健康與否，因而利用聽診器貼附在主要器官的位置 處’如心臟、腸胃、肺部、支氣管以及各關節部位等，透 過内臟振動所產生之音波，傳導於醫療護理人員之耳中， 藉以診斷各器官部位之收縮或動作是否健康良好。 目前醫療護理人員所使用之聽診器大概分為單面聽診 器及雙面聽診器二類型，無論單面或雙面聽診器皆是在其 端面處設有鐘面（或稱鼓面），將鐘面貼附在人體上與器 官相對應之皮膚上，以藉由鐘面來感應人體器官的跳動或 脈動，而使鐘面振動產生音波，以確實掌握器官之跳動或 脈動狀況。 如第一圖及第二圖所示，係為一種習用之雙面聽診 |頭，如圖所示，該雙面聽診頭（丄〇)係包含有一導音連 接器（20)、一縱向貫穿導音連接器（2〇)之導音通 道（30)、以及兩個分別設置於導音連接器（2〇) 上、下兩端南頻拾音器（50)與低頻拾音器， <其中導音通道（30)係連接有呈Y型之管體（4〇)， 而高頻拾音器（50)與低頻拾音器（60)之端面處，M276560 4. Creation instructions (1) ^ [Technical field to which the creation belongs] This creation "Auscultation head clock face structure" is a design related to auscultation head 'especially a clock face structure made of metal foil, In order to take advantage of the good transmission performance of metal materials, increase the efficiency of the sound transmitted by the clock face. [Prior art] In order to effectively diagnose the health of internal organs of patients, general medical care workers use stethoscopes to stick to the positions of major organs, such as the heart, stomach, lungs, bronchi, and joints. The sound waves generated by visceral vibrations are transmitted to the ears of medical care workers to diagnose whether the contraction or movement of various organ parts is healthy. At present, the stethoscopes used by medical care personnel are roughly divided into two types: single-sided stethoscopes and double-sided stethoscopes. Both single-sided and double-sided stethoscopes have a clock face (or drum surface) at the end face. On the skin corresponding to the organ on the human body, the clock face is used to sense the beating or pulsation of the human organ, so that the clock face vibrates to generate a sound wave, so as to accurately grasp the beating or pulsating condition of the organ. As shown in the first and second figures, it is a conventional double-sided auscultation | head. As shown in the figure, the double-sided auscultation head (丄 〇) includes a sound-guiding connector (20) and a longitudinal penetration. The sound guide channel (30) of the sound guide connector (20), and two south frequency pickups (50) and a low frequency sound pickup provided at the upper and lower ends of the sound guide connector (20), respectively, in which the sound guide The channel (30) is connected with a Y-shaped pipe body (40), and the end faces of the high-frequency pickup (50) and the low-frequency pickup (60),
第5頁 M276560 四、創作說明（2) 設有一凸出之鐘面（或稱鼓面）（90)，該鐘面 (9 0)主要係塑膠材質所構成，呈一薄板狀。 藉以透過雙面聽診頭（1 0)上、下端之高頻拾音器 (50)或低頻拾音器（6〇)所凸設之鐘面（9〇)， 貼附於人體皮膚上，以藉由鐘面（9〇)來感應人體器官 •的跳動與脈動所產生之振動效果，而於高頻拾音器 (5 0)或低頻拾音器（6〇)内部產生音波，進而將其 -音波經過導音連接器（20)及導音通道（30)傳導至 Y型管體（40)，再傳送到醫療護理人員的耳中，令醫 療護理人員得以清楚得知各器官的跳動或脈動是否正常， 進而正確的判斷病症。 但傳統的鐘面（9 〇)係利用塑膠材料所製成，由於 塑膠材料傳達音波的效率並不理想，而影響傳達因振動現 象所產生之音波的頻率，造成醫療護理人員在判 症上 的困擾。 【創作内容】 緣此，本創作人乃鑒於上述等延宕已久之問題極須解 決，故積多年從事該項產品之研究、設計、製造等豐碩經 驗，積極投入大量心血及精力加以研創，並經由多次之試 驗、檢測後，終於成功的開發出本創作「聽診頭之鐘面構 造I 。 爰是，本創作「聽診頭之鐘面構造」主要係利用金屬 材料所製成之金屬薄膜所構成，藉以透過金屬材料良好的Page 5 M276560 IV. Creation instructions (2) A protruding clock face (or drum face) (90) is provided. The clock face (90) is mainly made of plastic material and has a thin plate shape. The clock face (90) protruded through the high-frequency pickup (50) or the low-frequency pickup (60) at the upper and lower ends of the double-sided auscultation head (10) is attached to the human skin so that the clock surface (90) to sense the vibration effect produced by the beating and pulsation of human organs, and generate sound waves in the high-frequency pickup (50) or low-frequency pickup (60), and then pass the sound-wave through the sound guide connector ( 20) and the sound guiding channel (30) are transmitted to the Y-shaped tube (40), and then transmitted to the ears of the medical care personnel, so that the medical care personnel can clearly know whether the beating or pulsation of each organ is normal, and then correctly judge Illness. However, the traditional clock face (90) is made of plastic materials. Because the efficiency of plastic materials in transmitting sound waves is not ideal, it affects the frequency of transmitting sound waves caused by vibration phenomena, which causes medical care personnel to judge the symptoms. Troubled. [Creation content] For this reason, in view of the above-mentioned long-standing problems that must be solved, the creator has accumulated rich experience in research, design, and manufacturing of this product for many years, and has actively invested a lot of effort and energy into research and development. After many tests and inspections, this work finally developed the "Clock face structure of the auscultation head I." The "Clock face structure of the auscultation head" of this creation is mainly composed of metal thin films made of metal materials. Through which the metal material is good
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傳達導性能，增加鐘面傳導音波的效率，進而增加聽診碩 之聽診效果，為其主要目的者。 本創作另一目的在於：該金屬薄膜之一侧或兩側進一 步可貼附保護薄膜，藉以增加金屬薄膜之結構強度及易於 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員方便了解本創作之内容，及所能達 成之功效，茲配合圖式詳細說明如下： 一本創作「聽診頭之鐘面構造」，如第三圖及第四圖所 不，係以雙面聽診頭為其實施例，亦可應用於單面聽診 頭，而該雙面聽診頭（1 〇)係包含有： 導曰連接器（20)，兩侧邊皆設置有一音室 (21); 向貫穿導音連接器（20)之導音通道（30)，與 音室（2 1)導通，用以連接一呈γ型之管體（4〇); 以及 兩個分別設置於導音連接器（2 〇 )上、下兩端高頻拾音 器（50)與低頻拾音器（6〇)，而高頻拾音器 (5 0)與低頻拾音器（6 〇)之端面處，設有一凸出之 鐘面（或稱鼓面）’該鐘面恰好位於音室（2 1)的外 侧；其特徵在於··鐘面主要係由金屬材料所製成，如金、 銀、銅、鋁等對人體無危害之金屬材料。 如第五圖所示，當利用聽診頭（10)之高頻拾音器 第7頁 M276560 創作說明（4) (50)或低頻拾音器（6〇)貼附於與人體器官相對應 =皮膚上時’主要係利用鐘面與皮膚形成接觸，藉以當器 官跳動或脈動時，使鐘面隨著人體皮膚產生振動進而於 導音連接器（20)之音室（2 1)產生音波。 由於本創作之鐘面係由金屬材料所製成之金屬薄膜 (7 0 )所構成，因此可藉由金屬材料本身具有良好的傳 導性能，使金屬薄膜（7 〇)所構成之鐘面產生更為清析 真實之振動頻率’進而產生音頻穩動之音波，而傳導至耳 膜’令醫療護理人員得以對於病症的判斷更為準確。 、 此外’為增加金屬薄膜（70)之結構強度，因此得 以在金屬薄膜（7 0 )之任意一侧貼附有保護薄膜 ^80)，進而增加金屬薄膜（7〇)之結構強度者如第 六圖所示；又如第七圖所示，亦可於金屬薄膜（7〇)之 兩側皆貼附有保護薄膜（8 〇 )，以增加金屬薄膜 (7 0 )之結構強度及易於保潔者。 由於聽診頭之結構及造型頗多，因此本案金屬薄膜 (7 0 )之形狀亦隨其結構及造型而變化，故有门型者， 亦有平面者。 隹，上述各名稱係為方便描述本創作之技術内容所 定，而非用以限制本案之權利範圍；是以，舉凡依據本案 之創作精神所作的等效元件轉換、替代，均應涵蓋在本案 之保護範圍内。 ^The main purpose is to convey the guiding performance, increase the efficiency of the sound transmitted by the clock face, and then increase the auscultation effect of auscultation. Another purpose of this creation is: one side or both sides of the metal film can be further attached with a protective film, so as to increase the structural strength and ease of the metal film. The effects that can be achieved are described in detail with the following drawings: A book "The Clock Face Structure of the Auscultation Head", as shown in the third and fourth illustrations, is based on the double-sided auscultation head as an example, which can also be applied. The single-sided auscultation head, and the double-sided auscultation head (10) includes: a guide connector (20), and a sound chamber (21) is provided on both sides; The sound guide channel (30) is connected to the sound chamber (21) for connecting a γ-shaped pipe body (40); and two sound guide connectors (20) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the sound guide connector (20), respectively. A high-frequency pickup (50) and a low-frequency pickup (60), and end faces of the high-frequency pickup (50) and the low-frequency pickup (60) are provided with a protruding clock face (or drum surface). It is located just outside the sound chamber (2 1); its feature is that the clock face is mainly made of metal materials As no harm to the human body of a metal material such as gold, silver, copper, aluminum or the like. As shown in the fifth figure, when using the high-frequency pickup of the auscultation head (10), page 7 M276560, creative instructions (4) (50) or low-frequency pickup (60) are attached to the skin corresponding to human organs = on the skin ' It mainly uses the clock face to make contact with the skin, so that when the organ beats or pulses, the clock face vibrates with the human skin and then generates sound waves in the sound chamber (21) of the sound guide connector (20). Since the clock face of this creation is composed of a metal thin film (7 0) made of a metal material, the metal material itself has good conductive properties, so that the clock face composed of the metal thin film (70) can be produced more. In order to clarify the true vibration frequency, and then generate the sound of stable sound, the conduction to the eardrum allows medical care professionals to make a more accurate judgment of the disease. In addition, in order to increase the structural strength of the metal film (70), a protective film (^ 80) can be attached to any side of the metal film (70), and the structural strength of the metal film (70) can be increased as described in Section 1. As shown in Figure 6; and as shown in Figure 7, protective films (80) can also be attached to both sides of the metal film (70) to increase the structural strength of the metal film (70) and facilitate cleaning. By. Due to the many structures and shapes of the auscultation head, the shape of the metal film (7 0) in this case also changes with its structure and shape, so there are portals and planes. Alas, the above names are for the convenience of describing the technical content of this creation, not to limit the scope of rights in this case; therefore, all equivalent element conversions and substitutions based on the creative spirit of this case should be covered in this case. Within the scope of protection. ^
第8頁 M276560 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為習用雙面聽診頭之分解示意圖。 第二圖係為習用雙面聽診頭之剖面示意圖。 第三圖係為本創作應用時之立體示意圖。 第四圖係為本創作應用時之分解示意圖。 第五圖係為本創作應用時之剖面示意圖。 第六圖係為本創作另一實施例之剖面示意圖 第七圖係為本創作又一實施例之剖面示意圖 【元件符號說明】 (1 〇)雙面聽診頭 (2 0 )導音連接器 (2 1 )音室 (3 0 )導音通道 (4 0 )管體 (5 0 )高頻拾音器 (6 0 )低頻拾音器 (7 0 )金屬薄膜 (8 0 )保護薄膜 (9 0 )鐘面Page 8 M276560 Schematic description [Schematic description] The first diagram is an exploded view of the conventional double-sided auscultation head. The second figure is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional double-sided auscultation head. The third picture is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the creative application. The fourth picture is an exploded view of the creative application. The fifth picture is a schematic cross-section diagram of this creative application. The sixth diagram is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the creation. The seventh diagram is a cross-sectional schematic view of another embodiment of the creation. [Element Symbol Description] (10) Double-sided auscultation head (2 0) sound guide connector ( 2 1) Sound chamber (3 0) Guide channel (4 0) Tube body (50) High frequency pickup (60) Low frequency pickup (7
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