M276233 八 新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型涉及一種鉸鍊，特別是一種顯示器相對主機本體展開後， 在不同角度有不同的重力，係可依其相應所需之扭力大小而變化的鉸 鍊。 【先前技術】 一知7，筆圮型電腦、個人數位助理、數位相機以及行動電話等 電子裝置，主要係將顯示器與主機本體採用鉸鍊（Hi) 組接時’只要將顯示器展開後即可使用;若是不使車用 將顯不^與主機本體對折收合，以減小體積，便於收藏及攜帶。 #扭力而使顯示11與主機本體之間# 日I相對iff能，而且顯示器與主機本體兩者相二開 守不α輕易文到外力而隨意變更兩者之相對位置。 接單元具有—樞軸，並使樞轴f-連 向之斷面形成一非圓形：一 „直於軸心方 座；扭力單元_於_^第過 ,第二摩擦元件以及-迫緊元雜件、㈣生兀件、 實與插軸產生同步之轉動摩擦讀與第二摩擦元件確 第-連接單元以姆 =件儲存彈性恢復力，進而使 摩擦力而產生轉動所需接早7°轉_，可因為迫緊所產生的 =r力由但是’顯示器相對ί财』ΐί=、在3，提供一 十度日守，由於顯示n本身 〈展’度在I度以及-百八 於九十度時所需扭力較m此所需之扭力應為最大，相對的， ^使^所有元件不斷被，=之裝置所提供-定值之高扭力， 損率高，鉸鍊之使用壽 此在長時咖之後，树的耗 6 •M276233 【新型内容】 著顯:器相出了—種可變化扭力之鉸鍊，其功能在於可以隨 為=現上、體ί間展開的角度而改變鉸鍊所提供之扭力。 了-轉二、祕可變化扭力之鉸鍊的較佳實施方案，包括 ί性S以及Γί、—固接座、—摩擦單元…扭力調整單元、一 並且=用° ί中，之兩端極接支標架以及固接座， 而展開，·轉轴ί_端’而，顯示器可相對主機本體 單元、彈性單元，坐之後’再安裝摩擦單元、扭力調整 轉軸一起‘二鎖整個鉸鍊結構’·其中摩擦單元與 彈性恢復力======如_所產生的 展開:力調整單元以調整扭力符合實際 件兩者相接面的形狀^化了進調整單元中定位件以及轉動 及轉動件相接面 開顯不器不同角度時定位件以 定位件以及轉動件 t具有第二總厚度；當顯示器相對主以及轉動 :寺’定位件以及轉動料者並非二度以及零度 第-總厚度，且第三總厚 二有弟二總厚度以及 值;藉由定位件以及轉動件之度’而弟二總厚度則為最小 大的形變，以具有更高的彈性的=’而壓迫彈性單元產生更 可配合展開顯示器時實際所而:提供更高的扭力，如此 展開九十度時之扭力最小；j匕以示器相對主機本體 增，因而具有延長鉸鍊使用H二度以及茶度方向展開則扭力漸 【實施方式】 ^ 二r體(圖中未示====示)相對 拉木2、一固接座3、—摩擦單元[一扭力調整ΐ有元一5轉=性單支 •M276233 6 以=r:::置，^ . 元件：限制部ω之固定的限制部ω，用以區隔轉軸】兩端之 接，而用以與顯示器結合、，此二樓架2之固接孔2〇連 帶動顯示H展開相a . s㈣/广"㈣軸I而—麟轉’而可 12，而套合部12於/‘另L’轉軸1位於限制部10之另一端為套合部 12用以轉固接座^摩^外緣兩側具有對稱之接觸面⑽，此套合部 另，在套合部12之後端扭力調整單元5以及彈性單元6， 迫_前方所有树。彳—螺紋部13，用以螺顧定元件7而緊 接元一固定孔μ以及一輔助固 一襯墊元件33 沾一问械本體（圖中未不），另，固接座3係透過 有一卡槽331。的一圓孔330以供轉軸1穿過，且襯塾元件33上更 擦元:^^^^:广㈣㈣㈣以及第三摩 件33之間，而第二^ = 係密貼附於限制部^以及襯墊元 單元5之間，又，第摩:雜^貼附於襯墊元件33以及扭力調整 件7之間。楚一^—摩彳件係密貼附於彈性單元6以及固定元 之中央處形成-Γ之^摩擦元件41以及第三摩擦元件42 起旋轉，逸而禅f2 士 使摩擦單元4整體能隨著轉軸1 一 數Γ擦阻力，然，雜單元4中雜元件之 成往$人▲圖中所7F為限，可視使用者之需求而有所增減。 勹括㈣「第3圖」，於本較佳實施例中，扭力調整單元5 s^rri:；33r,?/5, ： 5〇 m 曰 且其具有一圓形穿孔5〇1以供轉轴1穿讲 因=㈣不會隨著轉軸】而轉動;另，轉動件5i 軸^ ;步=套合部12戴面形狀之穿孔510 ’故轉動件51會隨轉 又’於本較佳實施例中’定位件50以及轉動件51具有一旋轉行 M276233 ί改及轉動件51之相接面形狀之料而達成，進 = ?以及機件51之相接面的密合狀態；定位件50以及 丄 別為第—接觸面502以及第二接觸面511，第一 :點，度基準點512、九十度 高而具有一徑向斜率，且此徑向斜率以-百八十： ΐ點512 ’亚在九十度基準點513漸減而至最低，再往零度基 斜:吏一百八十度基準點514之徑向斜率大於零度縣 而當基準點503與第二接觸面511之九十 t ’疋位件以及轉動件51兩者可相互組合二無間隙，因此t 由—Π02與第二接觸面511兩者為相對之結構。而本較佳實施例萨 由疋位件50以及轉動件5】夕}日料#絲比… 平乂1土貝她例猎 力，其作動方式容 =^相對娜形而改變鉸鍊所能提供之扭 彈性t單Γ5後方更有—彈性單元6，而於此較佳實施例中， =Γ々 個彈性元件6G，而這些彈性元件6G如圖所^皿 ，土”!!，,、、’亦可為環轉片等_功能者可取代之，科以:夕 皿型彈片為限，另夕卜，彈性开# Μ 上述之 增減。 雑凡件60之數置亦可視使用者之需求而有所 本較佳纽靖可變触力之鉸鍊於組 所示，當固定元件7螺鎖於螺紋 ^弟上圖」 =擦單元4、蝴_ 5 «娜單元觸固^ _早元6產生變形而儲存彈性恢復力， 觸’而使 ，時’彈性單元6則會釋放其彈性恢復力而;成内部力前 於本較佳實施例之錢以·於筆記型 # 於個人數位助理、數位相機以及行動電話等顯示器與^本 ⑧ M276233 相互連接且可相對轉動之電子裝置上。 本實施=使用之時，請配合參閱「第4圖」、「第5_]圖 - ·-叫」 不罔j〜I 第 第6-3圖」。原始顯示器8相對於主機 5-3圖」以及「第6-1圖 「 本體_合時，如「第w圖/以及%目機 之厚度相加而具有—第—總厚度Τ。（「第6-1圖」）；^ 2 m Γ Γ士開’而使顯示器8與主機本體9呈九十度時(「ί -圖」），此％鉸鍊所產生的扭力為最低值（「第4圖」），造 5=5位件5G以及躺件51槪時綠合的，亦即定位件 士 面502之基準點503與轉動件51的第二接觸面511之 九十又土準點5】3位置相符合，因此定位件5。以及轉動件5M276233 Description of the eight new types: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The new type relates to a hinge, particularly a hinge that has different gravity at different angles after the display is expanded relative to the main body of the display, which can be changed according to its corresponding required torque. . [Prior art] Known 7. Electronic devices such as pen-type computers, personal digital assistants, digital cameras, and mobile phones are mainly used when the display and the main body are hinged (Hi). 'As long as the display is expanded, it can be used. ; If it is not used for the car, it will be folded and folded with the main body to reduce the volume and facilitate storage and carrying. #Torque while making the display 11 and the main body ## I relative iff energy, and both the display and the main body are not guarded easily, and can easily change the relative position of the two. The joint unit has-a pivot axis, and the cross section of the pivot axis f-is formed into a non-circular shape: a "square square seat straight to the axis; the torque unit _ 于 _ ^ 第 过, the second friction element and-pressing The element miscellaneous parts, the sturdy parts, the real and the plunger shaft produce synchronous rotational friction reading and the second friction element. The connection unit stores the elastic restoring force by the piece, and then the friction force is required to generate the rotation. 7 ° turn _, can be generated due to the urgency = r force by but 'monitor relative 财 财 』ΐί =, at 3, provides a ten-degree day guard, because the display n itself <exhibition' degree in I degrees and-one hundred and eight At 90 degrees, the required torque should be greater than the required torque. Relatively, ^ makes ^ all the components are constantly being used, = the device provides-a high value of the set torque, high loss rate, and the service life of the hinge. After the long-term coffee, the cost of the tree is 6 • M276233 [New content] Remarkable: Appearance of the device—a kind of hinge with variable torque, its function is that it can be changed according to the angle between the present and the body. The torque provided by the hinge. Twist-two, the preferred embodiment of the hinge with variable torque, including And Γί, —fixed base, —friction unit… torque adjustment unit, and both ends are connected to the bracket and the fixed base, and unfolded. It can be compared with the main body unit and the elastic unit. After sitting, 'install the friction unit and the torque adjustment shaft together to' two lock the entire hinge structure '. Among them, the friction unit and the elastic restoring force ====== such as the expansion produced by _: The adjustment unit adjusts the torque to match the shape of the contact surface of the two parts of the actual part. ^ The positioning member and the rotating and rotating member contact surface display device in the adjustment unit have different angles. 2 total thickness; when the display is relatively main and rotating: the temple's positioning member and the rotating material are not the second and zero degrees of the total thickness, and the third total thickness is the second total thickness and value; by the positioning member and the rotating member Degree, and the total thickness of the second brother is the smallest deformation, with a higher elasticity = ', and the compression of the elastic unit produces a more compatible with the actual deployment of the display: to provide a higher torque, so unfolding ninety The torque is the smallest at the degree; the indicator increases relative to the main body of the host, so the extension of the hinge uses the second degree of H and the degree of tea degree to expand the torque gradually. [Embodiment] ^ Two r-body (not shown in the figure ==== shown) ) Relative pull wood 2, a fixed seat 3, friction unit [a torsion adjustment, there is a 5 turn = a single branch • M276233 6 with = r ::: set, ^. Element: the fixed part ω is fixed The restricting part ω is used to separate the two ends of the rotating shaft], and is used to be combined with the display. The fixed hole 20 of the second floor frame 2 drives the display H to expand the phase a. S㈣ / 广 " ㈣ 轴 I And-Lin Zhuan 'and can 12, and the sleeve 12 is located at the other end of the' L 'rotation shaft 1 and the other end of the restricting portion 10 is the sleeve 12 for turning the fixing seat ^ Mo ^ There is a symmetrical shape on both sides of the outer edge. At the contact surface 另, this fitting part also has the torque adjusting unit 5 and the elastic unit 6 behind the fitting part 12 to force all trees ahead.彳 —The threaded portion 13 is used for screwing the fixing element 7 and next to a fixing hole μ and an auxiliary fixing a pad element 33 to a mechanical body (not shown in the figure). In addition, the fixing base 3 is through There is a card slot 331. A circular hole 330 is provided for the shaft 1 to pass through, and the lining element 33 is more rubbed: ^^^^: between the Guangya and the third friction piece 33, and the second ^ = is closely attached to the restricting part ^ And between the pad element unit 5, and the first friction: miscellaneous is attached between the pad element 33 and the torque adjusting member 7. Chu Yi ^ —The Capricorn piece is closely attached to the center of the elastic unit 6 and the fixed element to form -Γ of the friction element 41 and the third friction element 42 to rotate, and the Zen f2 can make the friction unit 4 as a whole follow Count the rubbing resistance against the rotation axis 1. However, the composition of the miscellaneous elements in the miscellaneous unit 4 is limited to 7F in the figure, and may be increased or decreased according to the needs of the user. (3) In the preferred embodiment, the torque adjusting unit 5 sr rri :; 33r,? / 5, ： 50m and it has a circular perforation 501 for rotation Axis 1 wears because ㈣ will not rotate with the rotation axis]; In addition, the rotating member 5i axis ^; Step = perforation 510 of the shape of the wearing surface of the fitting portion 12 ′ Therefore, the rotating member 51 will rotate with the rotation. In the embodiment, the positioning member 50 and the rotating member 51 have a rotating row M276233, and the shape of the contact surface of the rotating member 51 is changed, and the state of the contact surface of the contact surface of the machine member 51 is close; the positioning member 50 and 丄 are the first-contact surface 502 and the second contact surface 511, the first: point, the degree reference point 512, ninety degrees high and a radial slope, and the radial slope is-one hundred and eighty: ΐ The point 512 'is gradually reduced to the lowest point at the ninety-degree reference point 513, and then inclined to the zero degree base: the radial slope of the one hundred and eighty degree reference point 514 is greater than zero, and when the reference point 503 and the second contact surface 511 The ninety t ′ position piece and the rotating piece 51 can be combined with each other without any gap, so t is from −Π02 and the second contact surface 511 are opposite structures. In the preferred embodiment, the positioning member 50 and the rotating member 5] evening} day material # silk ratio ... flat 乂 1 tube her example hunting force, its operation mode capacity = ^ relative to the shape can change the hinge can provide The torsional elasticity t single Γ5 is more behind the elastic unit 6, and in this preferred embodiment, = Γ = elastic elements 6G, and these elastic elements 6G are shown in the figure. 'It can also be a rotating piece, etc. _ functions can be replaced, subject to: Xi Dian type shrapnel is limited, in addition, the elastic opening # Μ The above increase and decrease. 雑 Where the number of 60 pieces can also be seen by the user The demand is better because the hinge of the variable contact force is shown in the group. When the fixing element 7 is screwed to the thread ^ Brother above. "= Wipe unit 4, butterfly _ 5« Na unit touch fixed ^ _ early 6 generates deformation and stores the elastic restoring force, and when 'touched', the elastic unit 6 will release its elastic restoring force; before the internal force becomes the money in the preferred embodiment, in the note type # to the personal digital assistant , Digital cameras, and mobile phones and other displays and electronic devices that are connected to each other and can be rotated relatively. This implementation = when using, please refer to "Figure 4", "Figure 5_] Figure-· -Call" Don't read j ~ I Figure 6-3 ". Original display 8 with respect to the host 5-3 "and" Figure 6-1 "body_time, such as" the thickness of the wth picture and the thickness of the eyepiece machine have-the -thick total thickness T. "" " Figure 6-1 "); ^ 2 m Γ ΓShi Kai 'and the display 8 and the host body 9 are at 90 degrees (" ί -Figure "), the torque generated by this% hinge is the lowest value (" No. 4 Figure "), when 5 = 5 position 5G and lying piece 51 槪 are green, that is, the reference point 503 of the positioning piece face 502 and the second contact surface 511 of the rotating piece 51 are ninety and ten point 5] 3 positions match, so positioning piece 5. And rotating parts 5
Uii態而無間隙，將定位件50與轉動件51厚度相加而得-第 ㈣當「使^者將顯示器8與主機本體9之間由九十度往-百八十度掀 y ^ _3圖」），所產生的扭力會漸增’並至—百 镇二二而JT弟—總厚度Tl8G，（「第6·3圖」），亦即定位件50的 弟接蜀面5〇2之基準點5〇3與轉動件S1的第二接觸面之—百八 Ιΐΐΐ點514位置相符合，且由於於一百八十度基準點514之徑向 斜率為弟—接觸面5U中最高值，因此所產生的第三總厚度Τ180進而 壓迫彈性單元6，而使雜單元6赶更大的形變，因而產生 的扭力。 又，相對的，當使用者將顯示器8與主機本體9之間由九十度往 零，關閉時（「第5·1圖」），所產生的扭力由九十度至零度而漸增，並 於零度而制另-高值（「第4®」），造成此現象之主要原因是定位件 5〇 =及轉動件51之厚度相加而得-第-總厚度TQ (「第6-1圖」），亦 即定位件50的第一接觸面502之基準點5〇3與轉動件51的第二接觸 面511之令度基準點512位置相符合，且由於第二接觸面511之徑向 斜率由九十度基準點513漸升至零度基準點512，因此所產生的第一 10 ⑧ M276233 使彈性單元6產生更大的形變，進 最高率^百八十度基準點514為 低’再往零度基準點犯而漸:漸另咸外並於===513達到最 , 开另外，一百八十度基準點514之徑 512 ’故’第三總厚度^會大於第一總厚 二j厚度190為最小值；因此，彈性單元6被壓迫之力量 =二重需量求因此所需之扭力應為最大，相對的:二二 之定=====用1Τ整單元5 機本體9打開顯示器8呈現不同角度時，者相對主 而改變鉸鍊所能提供之扭力大小，以達到^二32小 惟本新型雖以較佳實施例說明如上，鮮目的。 任何熟習此技術人員，在不脫離本新型的精 限疋本新型， 潤錦，仍應屬本新型的技術齡。的倩神和耗圍内所作的更動與 ⑧ 'M276233 【圖式簡單說明】 . 第1圖，繪示可變化扭力之鉸鍊的實施例分解構造。 第2圖，繪示可變化扭力之鉸鍊的實施例組合示意圖。 件變化扭力之鉸鍊的實施射扭力縱單元之定位件以 ί=ϋΐ可變化扭力之鉸鍊的實施例於使用中之扭力變化曲線。 體展開的側:作化扭力之鉸鍊的實施例於顯示器相對主機本 示器相對主可變化扭力之鉸鍊的實施例中扭力調整單元於顯 r 是本體展開時之密合狀態示意圖。 j·••要元件符號說明】 10 · 11 · 12 · 120 13 · 2 · 20 · 3 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 330 331 4 · ····.·轉軸 •.鲁 • · ·.....限制部 ·······固接部 • . % • · ·.....套合部 • · ·.....接觸面 • 1 2鲁 • · ·.....螺紋部 ·······支撐架 •.鲁 • · ·······固接孔 ······固接座 • 1鲁 • ·······固定桿 1 ·.....固定孔 •.鲁 2 ····輔助固接元件 • · ·······襯墊元件 • · 1.....圓孔 . 1 .....+才曹 4〇· ·· .\· ······摩擦單元 400 · · · · ·.....第一摩擦元件 • · · ·.....第一穿孔 M276233 41 .........·· · ·第二摩擦元件 410............第二穿孔 42 ............第三摩擦元件 420 ............第三穿孔 5 · ...........扭力調整單元 50............定位件 500 501 502 503 51 · 510 •凸部 •穿孔 •第一接觸面 •基準點 轉動件 •穿孔 511 ............第二接觸面 512 ............零度基準點 513 ............九十度基準點 514 ............一百八十度基準點 6............彈性單元 60............彈性元件 7 ............固定元件 8 ............顯示器 9............主機本體 T〇............第一總厚度 T9〇............第二總厚度 Τ18〇............第三總厚度 13 ⑤‘Uii state without gap, it is obtained by adding the thickness of the positioning member 50 and the rotating member 51-the first "the messenger lifts the display 8 from the host body 9 from ninety degrees to-one hundred and eighty degrees ^ _3 Figure "), the torque generated will gradually increase and reach-Baizhen 22 and JT brother-total thickness T18G, (" Figure 6.3 "), that is, the brother of the positioning member 50 is connected to the Shu surface 502 The reference point 503 corresponds to the position of the one hundred eighty-one point 514 of the second contact surface of the rotating member S1, and because the radial slope of the reference point 514 at the one hundred and eighty degree is the youngest, the highest value of the five contact surface 5U Therefore, the third total thickness T180 generated thereby compresses the elastic unit 6 and drives the heterogeneous unit 6 to deform even more, thereby generating a torsional force. In contrast, when the user turns the display 8 and the host body 9 from 90 degrees to zero and turns it off ("Figure 5.1"), the torque generated gradually increases from 90 degrees to zero degrees. And it is made at zero degrees-a high value ("No. 4®"). The main reason for this phenomenon is that the thickness of the positioning member 50 = and the thickness of the turning member 51 is added-the -thickness-total thickness TQ ("No. 6- 1 "), that is, the reference point 503 of the first contact surface 502 of the positioning member 50 matches the position of the reference point 512 of the second contact surface 511 of the rotating member 51, and The radial slope gradually rises from the 90-degree reference point 513 to the zero-degree reference point 512, so the first 10 ⑧ M276233 produced will cause the elastic unit 6 to deform more, and the highest rate ^ one hundred and eighty-degree reference point 514 is low. 'Going to the zero-degree datum point and gradually gradually: gradually getting another and reaching the maximum at === 513, and in addition, the diameter of the one hundred and eighty-degree datum point 514 has a diameter of 512.' Thus' the third total thickness ^ will be greater than the first total Thickness j, thickness 190 is the minimum value; therefore, the force to be pressed by the elastic unit 6 = double demand, so the required torque should be the maximum, relative: two ===== When using 1T whole unit 5 machine body 9 to open the display 8 to show different angles, the relative to the master and change the amount of torque that the hinge can provide to achieve ^ 2 32 small, although the new model is better implemented The example is explained above, fresh purpose. Anyone familiar with this technology, without departing from the limitations of the new model, the new model, Runjin, should still be the technical age of the new model. Modifications and changes made by Qian Shen and He Wei ⑧ 'M276233 [Schematic description]. Figure 1 shows the exploded structure of the embodiment of the hinge with variable torque. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of a hinge capable of changing torque. The implementation of the hinge that changes the torque. The positioning member of the longitudinal unit of the shooting torque is based on the torque change curve of the embodiment of the hinge that can change the torque. Body unfolding side: The embodiment of the hinge that converts torque is shown in the embodiment where the display is relative to the host and the display is relative to the main hinge. The torque adjustment unit is a schematic diagram of the close state when the body is unfolded. j · •• Required symbol description] 10 · 11 · 12 · 120 13 · 2 · 20 · 3 · 30 · 31 · 32 · 33 · 330 331 4 ······ Rotary shaft ·· Lu ···. .... Restriction section ······ Fixed section •.% • · ..... Sleeve section • · · ..... Contact surface • 1 2 Lu • · · ... .. Threaded section ........ Support frame .. Lu ................ Fixed hole ..... Fixed seat. 1 Lux .. 1 · ..... Fixing hole ·· Lu 2 ··· Auxiliary fixing element • ········ Padding element ·· 1 .... Round hole. 1 ..... + 才 曹 4〇 ··. \ ······ Friction unit 400 ···· ..... First friction element • ··· .... First perforation M276233 41 .. .............. Second friction element 410 ............ Second perforation 42 ............ Third friction element 420. ........... Third perforation 5 ............... Torque adjustment unit 50 ......... Positioning member 500 501 502 503 51 · 510 • convex part • perforation • first contact surface • reference point rotating part • perforation 511 ............ second contact surface 512 ............ zero degree Benchmark Point 513 ............ Ninety degree reference point 514 ............ One hundred and eighty degree reference point 6 ............. ..Elastic unit 60 ............ elastic element 7 ............ fixing element 8 ............ display 9. ........... host body T〇 ............ first total thickness T9〇 ............ second total thickness T18 〇 ............ The third total thickness 13 ⑤ '