TWM275721U - Electronic smoke atomization - Google Patents

Electronic smoke atomization Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM275721U
TWM275721U TW94205451U TW94205451U TWM275721U TW M275721 U TWM275721 U TW M275721U TW 94205451 U TW94205451 U TW 94205451U TW 94205451 U TW94205451 U TW 94205451U TW M275721 U TWM275721 U TW M275721U
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
item
electronic cigarette
atomizer
patent application
atomized
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TW94205451U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Lik Hon
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Lik Hon
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Application filed by Lik Hon filed Critical Lik Hon
Priority to TW94205451U priority Critical patent/TWM275721U/en
Publication of TWM275721U publication Critical patent/TWM275721U/en

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M275721 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種電子煙,特別是一種不含有焦油、只含煙鹼 (尼古丁)的霧化電子煙。 〜 【先前技術】 在當今吸煙有害健康”已成為常識的情況下,全世界目前 ^ 仍有10億人吸煙,而且每年這個數字還在擴大。2003年3月1日 世界衛生組織(WHO)通過的第一個國際禁煙協定《煙草控制框架 公約》’據WHO提供的數字表明,吸煙每年造成49〇萬人死亡,儘 笞吸煙可導致嚴重的呼吸系統疾病和癌症,讓吸煙者完全戒煙是 極其困難的事。 香煙的有效成分是煙鹼(即尼古丁),吸煙時煙鹼隨著香煙燃 k產生的大1焦油霧滴進入肺泡後被迅速吸收,煙驗被吸收入血 修後作用於中樞神經系統的受體上,引起類似興奮劑的“陶醉 感’’,如吸煙者所經歷的頭暈目眩或飄飄然的感覺。 煙鹼是小分子生物鹼,在小劑量下對人體基本無害,而且在血液 ^ 中的半衰期極短。煙草的有害物質主要是焦油,煙草焦油是由數 千種成分組成,其中有數十種成分是致癌物。目前證實被動吸煙 對不吸煙者的危害更大。 為了尋找只含煙鹼而不含有害焦油的香煙代用品,有許多發 明是用較純的煙鹼製成諸如“戒煙貼,,、“煙鹼含漱水”、“包 裝在有拋射劑的高壓氣罐喷霧劑,,、“煙鹼口香糖,,、“煙鹼飲 5 M275721 料’’等產品,這些產品雖然沒有焦油的危害,但因煙鹼吸收緩慢, 在a液中不能建立有效的高峰濃度,不能解決需求煙鹼“過癮,, 的感覺,同時也剝奪了吸煙者已經養成的“抽”、“吸,,的習慣, 因而類似的產品不能真正的作為戒煙用品或香煙代用品。 ^ 【新型内容】 為了克服上述不足,本創作的目的在於提供一種具有戒煙和 香煙代用品作用的霧化電子煙。 本創作的目的是通過以下技術方案來實現的: 本創作包括殼體及吸嘴,殼體的外壁上開有進氣孔,殼體内 依次設有電子線路板、常壓腔、感測器、氣液分離器、霧化器、 供液瓶;其中電子線路板由電子開關電路及高頻振盈器組成;在 感測器的一側開有感測器氣流通道,與殼體内腔相通,感測器内 設有負壓腔;霧化器與供液瓶相接觸,與殼體之間留有空隙,在 鲁霧化㈣内部設有霧倾;紐賴—顺殼體之間設有鎖定供 液瓶的擋圈,供液瓶的另一側留有霧汽通道;進氣孔、常壓腔、 〜 感測器、氣液分離器、霧化器、霧汽通道、導氣孔、吸嘴依次相 ^ 連通;殼體内的前端還包括—個發光二極體和電池,共同構成一 個煙嘴形、雪茄形或煙斗形的整體。 其中:在殼體的内壁上加設有顯示幕,與電子線路板連接; 在殼體内與制n並聯的有祕手動清_微朗關;感測器與 其内部的負壓腔⑽設有波紋膜,_器内還設有第—磁鋼、第 二磁鋼及置於兩者之間的幹躲,第二磁_接在波紋膜上;感 6 M275721 測器内置有矽膠件逆止閥,閥内設有第三磁鋼,閥外靠近第三磁 鋼的一側設有幹簧管,·氣液分離器上開有通孔,在氣液分離器上 的通孔外套有矽膠件逆止閥;霧化腔的霧化腔壁上開有溢流孔, 霧化腔腔内設有加熱體,在加熱體的一側開有第一氣流喷射孔, 夕孔體包在霧化腔壁外,霧化器的一側設有第一壓電片,另一側 設有凸起;霧化器中加設第二壓電片;霧化器中的多孔體可用泡 沫錄、不銹鋼纖維氈、高分子多聚物發泡體及泡沫陶瓷製成;加 熱體可用鉑絲、鎳鉻合金或含有稀土元素的鐵鉻鋁合金絲製成, 也可製成片狀體;霧化腔壁可用氧化鋁或陶瓷製成;氣液分離器 可用塑膠或矽橡膠製成;供液瓶内裝有貯液多孔體,其可用聚丙 纖維、滌綸纖維或尼龍纖維充填,或用塑膠發泡成形體充填;也 可用聚氣乙烯、聚丙烯、聚碳酸酯注塑成多層板的柱狀物;幹簧 管、第一磁鋼、第二磁鋼、波紋膜可用有封閉膜的半導體應變片 來代替,安裝在感測器波紋膜位置。 本創作還公開了另一種結構的霧化電子煙,在殼體内,霧化 器後置,供液瓶設在氣液分離器和霧化器之間,在供液瓶的一端 加設有將供液瓶壓緊在霧化器上的彈片。 本創作的優點是:吸煙無焦油,大大降低致癌風險,使用者 仍有吸煙的感覺和興奮,無需點燃,無火災危害。 本創作的裝置和連接結構在貯液器稍加改動後可裝入常規藥 物供肺内給藥器械。 【實施方式】 7 M275721 下面結合附圖對本發明作進一步詳述。實施例丨如圖丨所示, 本創作可構成-個煙嘴形、雪祐形或煙斗形的整體。殼體μ的外 壁上開有進氣孔4,殼體μ内順序設置有發光二極體ledi、電 ' 池2、電子線路板3、壓腔5、感測器6、氣液分離器7、霧化器 .9、供液瓶11、吸嘴15。電子線路板3由電子_電路及高頻: 盪器組成,在感測器6的一側開有感測器氣流通道18,触體η φ Θ腔相通。如圖4所示,制器6喊有負壓腔8,由波紋膜22 與感測器6隔開。感測器6内還設有第一磁鋼20、第二磁鋼21及 置於兩者之_幹簧管K卜第二磁鋼21固接在波_22上。霧 化器9通過凸起%與供液瓶11相接觸,與殼體14之間留有空隙, 霧化器9内部設有霧化腔1〇。如圖6、圖7所示,霧化腔ι〇的霧 化腔壁25上開有溢流孔29,腔内設有加熱體虹,可用銘絲、鎳 鉻合金或含有稀土元素的鐵鉻鋁合金絲製成,也可製成片狀體。 • 正對加熱體RL的一側開有喷射孔,喷射孔可根據霧化腔壁25的 ‘ 材料而選用第—氣流噴射孔24或第二氣流喷射孔3〇。第一氣流喷 射孔24可採用3mm狹縫結構或圓孔的 單孔及多孔結構;第二氣流喷射孔3G的直徑在G 3mm〜]3疆。霧 化腔壁25外包有多孔體27,可用泡沫鎳、不銹鋼纖維鼓、高分子 夕聚物發泡體及泡沫陶瓷製成。在霧化器9上還設有第一壓電片 Μ卜霧化腔壁25可用氧化紹或陶兗製成。如圖9所示,氣液分離 為7上開有通孔,可用塑膠或矽橡膠製成。如圖u所示,供液瓶 Π的一側與殼體14之間設有鎖定供顧瓦n的擒_ 13,另一側開 8 M275721 有霧汽通道12,瓶内裝有貯液多孔體 你也 28,可用聚丙纖維、滌綸纖 維或尼·維充填,__魏成频㈣義泡沫柱或聚丙 泡泳枉充填,也可用聚氯乙稀、聚_、聚碳_注塑成多層板 的柱狀物。進氣孔4、常壓腔5、_器6、氣液分離器7、霧化 器9、霧汽通道12、導氣孔17、吸嘴15依次相連通。M275721 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to an electronic cigarette, especially an atomized electronic cigarette containing no tar and containing only nicotine (nicotine). ~ [Previous technology] Under the circumstance that smoking is harmful to health today, it has become a common sense that there are still 1 billion people worldwide who smoke, and this number is expanding every year. The World Health Organization (WHO) adopted on March 1, 2003 The first international smoking ban agreement, the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control ', according to figures provided by the WHO, shows that smoking kills 490,000 people every year. However, smoking can cause serious respiratory diseases and cancer. It is extremely important for smokers to quit smoking completely. Difficult things. The active ingredient of cigarettes is nicotine (ie, nicotine). When smoking, nicotine is absorbed by the large 1 tar mist droplets produced by the cigarette burning into the alveoli and is quickly absorbed. The smoke test is absorbed into the blood and acts on the center. Receptors in the nervous system cause stimulants-like "intoxication", such as the dizziness or fluttering sensations experienced by smokers. Nicotine is a small-molecule alkaloid that is basically harmless to humans at low doses and has a very short half-life in the blood ^. Tobacco's harmful substances are mainly tar. Tobacco tar is composed of thousands of ingredients, dozens of which are carcinogens. Passive smoking has proven to be more harmful to non-smokers. In order to find cigarette substitutes that contain only nicotine but not harmful tar, there are many inventions that use relatively pure nicotine to make products such as "quit smoking patches," "nicotine gargle", "packaged in propellants High-pressure gas tank sprays, ", nicotine chewing gum," and "nicotine drink 5 M275721 ingredients" and other products, although these products are not harmful to tar, but because of the slow absorption of nicotine, it cannot be established in liquid A effectively The peak concentration does not solve the demand for nicotine. It also deprives smokers of the habit of "smoke", "smoke,", so similar products cannot really be used as smoking cessation products or cigarette substitutes. . ^ [New Content] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of this creation is to provide an atomized electronic cigarette with the functions of smoking cessation and cigarette substitutes. The purpose of this creation is achieved through the following technical solutions: This creation includes a housing and a suction nozzle, an air hole is formed on the outer wall of the housing, and an electronic circuit board, a normal pressure cavity, and a sensor are sequentially arranged in the housing. , Gas-liquid separator, atomizer, liquid supply bottle; the electronic circuit board is composed of electronic switch circuit and high-frequency vibrator; a sensor airflow channel is opened on one side of the sensor, and communicates with the inner cavity of the housing, The sensor is provided with a negative pressure cavity; the atomizer is in contact with the liquid supply bottle, and there is a gap between the atomizer and the housing; Lock the retaining ring of the liquid supply bottle, and leave the mist vapor channel on the other side of the liquid supply bottle; air inlet, atmospheric pressure cavity, ~ sensor, gas-liquid separator, atomizer, mist vapor channel, air guide hole, The suction nozzles are connected in sequence; the front end in the housing also includes a light emitting diode and a battery, which together form a cigarette-shaped, cigar-shaped or pipe-shaped whole. Among them: a display screen is added on the inner wall of the casing to connect with the electronic circuit board; a manual manual clearing _ micro-language is connected in parallel with the system n in the casing; the sensor and the negative pressure cavity inside it are provided with The corrugated film, the first magnetic steel, the second magnetic steel and a dry shield placed between the two are connected in the device, and the second magnetic _ is connected to the corrugated film; The valve is provided with a third magnetic steel in the valve, and a reed pipe is arranged on the side of the valve near the third magnetic steel. The gas-liquid separator is provided with a through hole, and the through hole on the gas-liquid separator is covered with silicon rubber. There is an overflow hole in the atomizing cavity wall of the atomizing cavity. A heating body is provided in the atomizing cavity. A first air jet injection hole is opened on one side of the heating body. Outside the wall of the atomizer, a first piezoelectric sheet is provided on one side of the atomizer, and a protrusion is provided on the other side; a second piezoelectric sheet is provided in the atomizer; the porous body in the atomizer can be recorded with foam, Stainless steel fiber felt, polymer polymer foam and foam ceramics; heating body can be made of platinum wire, nickel chromium alloy or iron chromium aluminum alloy wire containing rare earth elements, or Made into a sheet-like body; the wall of the atomizing chamber can be made of alumina or ceramics; the gas-liquid separator can be made of plastic or silicone rubber; Fiber filling, or plastic foam molding; Polyethylene, polypropylene, and polycarbonate can also be used to inject pillars of multi-layer boards; reed switches, first magnetic steel, second magnetic steel, and corrugated film are available Instead of a semiconductor strain gauge with a sealing film, it is mounted on the sensor corrugated film. This creation also discloses another structure of the atomized electronic cigarette. In the housing, the atomizer is placed behind the liquid supply bottle between the gas-liquid separator and the atomizer, and one end of the liquid supply bottle is additionally provided. Press the liquid supply bottle against the shrapnel on the atomizer. The advantages of this creation are: smoking without tar, greatly reducing the risk of carcinogenesis, users still feel smoking and excitement, no need to ignite, no fire hazard. The device and connection structure of this invention can be filled with conventional medicines for intrapulmonary drug delivery devices after the reservoir is slightly modified. [Embodiment] 7 M275721 The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings. Embodiment 丨 As shown in FIG. 丨, this creation may constitute a cigarette-shaped, snow-shaped or pipe-shaped whole. The outer wall of the housing μ is provided with an air inlet hole 4, and the light emitting diode ledi, the battery 2, the electronic circuit board 3, the pressure cavity 5, the sensor 6, and the gas-liquid separator 7 are sequentially arranged in the housing μ. Nebulizer. 9. Liquid supply bottle 11. Suction nozzle 15. The electronic circuit board 3 is composed of an electronic circuit and a high-frequency: oscillator. A sensor airflow channel 18 is opened on one side of the sensor 6, and the contact bodies η φ Θ are in communication with each other. As shown in FIG. 4, the controller 6 has a negative pressure cavity 8, which is separated from the sensor 6 by a corrugated film 22. The sensor 6 is further provided with a first magnetic steel 20, a second magnetic steel 21, and a reed switch K and a second magnetic steel 21 fixed on the wave 22. The atomizer 9 is in contact with the liquid supply bottle 11 through the protrusion%, and a gap is left between the atomizer 9 and the housing 14. The atomizer cavity 10 is provided inside the atomizer 9. As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the atomizing cavity 25 has an overflow hole 29 in the atomizing cavity wall 25, and a heating element rainbow is provided in the cavity. Inscriptions, nickel chromium alloys, or iron chromium containing rare earth elements can be used. Made of aluminum alloy wire, can also be made into a sheet. • There is a spray hole on the side directly facing the heating body RL. The spray hole can be selected according to the material of the atomizing cavity wall 25-the first air spray hole 24 or the second air spray hole 30. The first air-jetting hole 24 may be a single hole or a porous structure with a 3 mm slit structure or a round hole; the diameter of the second air-jeting hole 3G is 3 mm to 3 mm. The atomizing cavity wall 25 is surrounded by a porous body 27, which can be made of foamed nickel, stainless steel fiber drum, high molecular polymer foam and foamed ceramic. The atomizer 9 is further provided with a first piezoelectric sheet Mb. The atomizing cavity wall 25 may be made of oxide or ceramic. As shown in Fig. 9, the gas-liquid separation 7 is provided with through holes, which can be made of plastic or silicone rubber. As shown in Fig. U, there is a lock 13 for one side of the liquid supply bottle Π and the housing 14 to lock it, and the other side opens 8 M275721 foggy vapor passage 12, and the bottle is equipped with a liquid storage porous You also 28, can be filled with polypropylene fiber, polyester fiber or Ni · Wei, __Wei Chengbin Yiyi foam column or polypropylene foam padding, can also be polyvinyl chloride, poly_, polycarbon_ injection molding into multilayer boards Of pillars. The air inlet hole 4, the normal pressure chamber 5, the device 6, the gas-liquid separator 7, the atomizer 9, the mist and vapor passage 12, the air guide hole 17, and the suction nozzle 15 are communicated in this order.

如圖12電路原理圖所示,電子開關電路以場效應功率管m 為核心。K1為幹簧管(位域 6中)、虹為加鋪(位於霧 化器9中)、刪為發光:極體、U2為低賴檢則(用於對裡 電池的過放電保護)、M1為第一壓電片,第—電容α、第二電容 C2、第三電阻们、第一電感〇、第三電容c3、三極管則第 一壓電片Ml構成三點式電容振蘯器,即高頻振盪器。其電路原理 為.當幹簧官K1閉合時,場效應功率f U1開啟,加熱體RL工 作’同時二點式電容振盡器起振,第一壓電片隨為霧化器9提供 向頻機械振動波,達到霧化效果。 當吸煙者吸煙時,吸嘴15處於負壓狀態,常壓腔5與負壓腔 8之間的氣壓差或高速氣流導致感測器6輸出啟動信號,與之相連 接的電子線路板3工作。此時感測器6内的波紋膜22變形,帶動 第二磁鋼21遠離幹簧管K1,幹簀管K1在第一磁鋼20的過量磁 力線作用下閉合(即K1閉合),啟動作為電子開關的場效應功率 營 T Τι 山 1 ’鬲頻振盪器採用三點式電容振盪器,頻率在550ΚΗΖ至 ζ ’電路中頻率自動微調與環形的第一壓電片mi譜振,對 液體分子供能,同時發光二極體LED1在可充電電池2供電下發 9 M275721 光。大氣由進氣孔4進到常壓腔5内,經感測器氣流通道i8、再 經氣液分離器7上的通孔流到霧化器9内的霧化腔1〇,經過喷射 孔的高速氣流帶動多孔體27中的煙液以微滴形式喷射進霧化腔1〇 内,通過第一壓電片Ml的超聲霧化,再在加熱體仙的作用下進 一步霧化,霧化後的大直徑微滴在渦流的作用下附壁經溢流孔29 被多孔體27重吸收,+直徑微麟浮在氣流中形成氣溶膠經霧汽 通道12、導氣孔17、吸嘴15被吸出。供液瓶u中的貯液多孔體 28與霧化器9上的凸起36接觸實現毛細浸潤供液。 吸嘴15上制有螺紋,當供液瓶n中的煙液用盡時,可旋轉 吸嘴15將其擰下,取出供液瓶u,將煙液注入供液瓶u内,重 新裝入殼體14内,擰緊吸嘴15。 幹簧管K卜第一磁鋼20、第二磁鋼2卜波紋膜22還可用有 封閉膜的半導體續絲代#,安裝在感·波紋膜位置。 為了簡化設計,可取消霧化器9上的第一壓電片,僅靠加 熱體RL將煙液霧化。這種霧化器的尺寸可做的較小,整支霧化電 子煙的連接結構與實闕—姻。此外,還可如圖8所示,將霧 化器9中的第一壓電片、加熱體虹取消在霧化腔内加設單 層或多疊層、平板形的第二壓電片35,通過喷射孔的氣流在其中 心振動聚焦點霧化,達到強超聲霧化的效果。 如圖1〇所示’氣液分離器7的通孔外還可套有石夕膠件逆止闕 3卜吸煙時’氣朗達通孔,由於通孔⑽氣壓升高,使石夕膠件 逆止閥31開啟,氣流通過;不吸煙時,♦膠件逆止閥31關閉。 M275721 如圖5所示,感測器6還可設計成帶有矽膠件逆止閥31的結 構。吸煙時,氣流彙聚在矽膠件逆止閥31内,氣壓升高、氣體膨 脹’閥内的第三磁鋼34逐漸靠近幹簧管K1,直至幹簧管K1閉合、 開啟電路,隨著氣壓差繼續增大,矽膠件逆止閥31的出氣口開啟。 幹餐g K1也可以用霍爾器件或磁敏二極體或磁敏三極管代替。 實施例2,如圖2所示,為了改善供液狀態,在殼體14内, 霧化器9後置,供液瓶u設在氣液分離器7和霧化器9之間,在 供液瓶11的一端加設有將供液瓶11壓緊在霧化器9上的彈片33, 其他部件及工作原理與實施例1同。 在實施例1、實施例2所述的霧化電子煙的殼體14的内壁上, 還可加設數位顯示幕32,與電子開關電路中場效應功率管ui輸 出端相連,用來顯示每天吸煙的次數、電池容量。感測器6為線 性信號輸出,與吸力的強弱成正比(即吸力越大、工作的時間越 長),霧化器9按線性方式工作,以類比更真實的人性化香煙。 在殼體14内與感測器6還並聯有用於手動清潔的微動開關 16。在不吸煙時,按下微動開關16,與其並聯的感測器6工作, 或將殼體14内的殘留物及其他雜質清除乾淨。 用於霧化的煙液含有〇·4〜3·5%的煙鹼,煙用香精〇 〇5〜, 有機酸αΐ〜3·1%,抗氧劑〇·1〜〇·5%,餘量為1,2_丙二醇。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此 限疋本創作實施之範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作戈 明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵 M275721 蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為本創作的一種整體結構示意圖; 圖2為本創作的另一種整體結構示意圖; 圖3為本創作帶顯示幕的整體結構示意圖; 圖4為本創作感測器的結構圖; 圖5為本創作帶有矽膠件逆止閥的感測器結構圖; 圖6為本創作一種霧化器的結構圖; 圖7為本創作霧化器中陶瓷件的結構圖; 圖8為本創作另一種霧化器的結構圖; 圖9為本創作一種氣液分離器的結構圖; 圖10為本創作另一種氣液分離器的結構圖; 圖11為本創作供液瓶及吸嘴的連接結構圖; 圖12為本創作的電路原理圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 電池2 進氣孔4 感測器6 負壓腔8 霧化腔10 霧汽通道12 殼體14 發光二極體LED1 電子線路板3 常壓腔5 氣液分離器7 霧化器9 供液瓶Π 擋圈13 M275721As shown in the circuit schematic diagram of Fig. 12, the electronic switch circuit has a field effect power tube m as its core. K1 is the reed switch (in the bit field 6), Rainbow is the extra pavement (located in the atomizer 9), and the light is removed: the polar body, U2 is the low-defect inspection rule (for over-discharge protection of the internal battery), M1 is the first piezoelectric plate, the first capacitor α, the second capacitor C2, the third resistors, the first inductor 0, the third capacitor c3, and the triode. The first piezoelectric plate M1 constitutes a three-point capacitive vibrator, that is, Frequency oscillator. The circuit principle is: When the reed officer K1 is closed, the field effect power f U1 is turned on, and the heating body RL is working. At the same time, the two-point capacitive shaker starts to vibrate. Mechanical vibration wave to achieve atomization effect. When the smoker smokes, the suction nozzle 15 is in a negative pressure state. The air pressure difference between the normal pressure chamber 5 and the negative pressure chamber 8 or the high-speed airflow causes the sensor 6 to output a start signal, and the electronic circuit board 3 connected thereto works. . At this time, the corrugated film 22 in the sensor 6 is deformed, which drives the second magnetic steel 21 away from the reed switch K1. The dry pipe K1 is closed (ie, K1 is closed) under the action of the excessive magnetic lines of force of the first magnetic steel 20. The field effect power of the switch is T Τι 1's frequency oscillator using a three-point capacitive oscillator with a frequency of 550KΗZ to ζ 'in the circuit. The frequency is automatically fine-tuned with a ring-shaped first piezoelectric sheet mi-spectrum vibration to power liquid molecules. At the same time, the light-emitting diode LED1 emits 9 M275721 light under the power of the rechargeable battery 2. The atmosphere enters the normal pressure cavity 5 from the air inlet hole 4, flows through the sensor airflow channel i8, and then through the through hole on the gas-liquid separator 7 to the atomization cavity 10 in the atomizer 9, and passes through the injection hole The high-speed airflow drives the smoke liquid in the porous body 27 to be sprayed into the atomizing chamber 10 in the form of droplets, and is ultrasonically atomized by the first piezoelectric sheet M1, and then further atomized and atomized under the action of the heating body fairy. Under the action of the eddy current, the attached large-diameter droplets are reabsorbed by the porous body 27 through the overflow hole 29, and the + -diameter microliner floats in the air stream to form an aerosol through the mist vapor channel 12, the air guide hole 17, and the suction nozzle 15 Suck out. The liquid storage porous body 28 in the liquid supply bottle u is in contact with the protrusion 36 on the atomizer 9 to realize capillary infiltration for liquid supply. The suction nozzle 15 is provided with a thread. When the smoke liquid in the liquid supply bottle n runs out, the suction nozzle 15 can be rotated to unscrew it, take out the liquid supply bottle u, inject the smoke liquid into the liquid supply bottle u, and refill it. Inside the casing 14, the suction nozzle 15 is tightened. The reed switch K, the first magnetic steel 20, and the second magnetic steel 2 and the corrugated film 22 can also be used as a semiconductor continuous wire generation # with a closed film, and installed at the position of the corrugated film. In order to simplify the design, the first piezoelectric plate on the atomizer 9 can be eliminated, and the smoke liquid can be atomized only by the heating body RL. The size of this atomizer can be made smaller, and the connection structure of the entire atomized electronic cigarette is similar to the actual one. In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the first piezoelectric sheet and the heating element in the atomizer 9 can be eliminated from adding a single-layer or multi-layer, flat second piezoelectric sheet 35 in the atomizing chamber. , The airflow passing through the injection hole is atomized at the center of the vibration focus point, and the effect of strong ultrasonic atomization is achieved. As shown in Figure 10, 'the gas hole of the gas-liquid separator 7 can also be covered with Shixi rubber pieces to stop the 阙 3 when smoking,' gas Rhonda through-holes, due to the increase in air pressure through the holes, so The piece check valve 31 opens and air flows through it; when not smoking, the rubber piece check valve 31 closes. M275721 As shown in Figure 5, the sensor 6 can also be designed as a structure with a silicone check valve 31. When smoking, the airflow converges in the silicone check valve 31, the air pressure rises and the gas expands. The third magnetic steel 34 in the valve gradually approaches the reed switch K1 until the reed switch K1 is closed and the circuit is opened. Continue to increase, the air outlet of the silicone check valve 31 opens. The dry meal g K1 can also be replaced with a Hall device or a magnetically sensitive diode or a magnetically sensitive triode. In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, in order to improve the liquid supply state, the atomizer 9 is placed behind the housing 14, and the liquid supply bottle u is provided between the gas-liquid separator 7 and the atomizer 9. An elastic piece 33 for pressing the liquid supply bottle 11 against the atomizer 9 is provided at one end of the liquid bottle 11. The other components and the working principle are the same as those of the first embodiment. A digital display screen 32 may be further provided on the inner wall of the case 14 of the atomized electronic cigarette according to the first and second embodiments, which is connected to the output terminal of the field effect power tube ui in the electronic switch circuit and is used to display the daily Number of smoking, battery capacity. The sensor 6 is a linear signal output, which is directly proportional to the strength of the suction power (ie, the larger the suction power, the longer the working time), the atomizer 9 works in a linear manner, with a more analog humane cigarette. A microswitch 16 for manual cleaning is also connected in parallel with the sensor 6 in the housing 14. When not smoking, the micro switch 16 is pressed, and the sensor 6 connected in parallel works, or the residues and other impurities in the casing 14 are cleaned up. The liquid used for atomization contains 0.4 ~ 3.5% nicotine, tobacco flavors 005 ~, organic acids αΐ ~ 3.1%, antioxidants 0.1 ~ 0.5%, and the rest The amount was 1,2-propanediol. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. It should not be used to limit the scope of this creation, that is, the simple equivalent changes made in accordance with the scope of the patent application for this creation and the contents of the Going Creation. And modifications should still fall within the scope of this creative patent cover M275721. [Schematic explanation] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the creation; Figure 2 is another schematic diagram of the overall structure of the creation; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the creation with a display screen; Figure 4 is a sensor of the creation Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a sensor with a silicone check valve in the creation; Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a nebulizer in the creation; Fig. 7 is a structural diagram of a ceramic part in the nebulizer in the creation Figure 8 is the structure diagram of another kind of atomizer in the creation; Figure 9 is the structure diagram of one kind of gas-liquid separator in the creation; Figure 10 is the structure diagram of another kind of gas-liquid separator in the creation; Connection structure diagram of the liquid bottle and the suction nozzle; Figure 12 is the circuit schematic of the creation. [Description of symbols of main components] Battery 2 Air inlet 4 Sensor 6 Negative pressure chamber 8 Atomization chamber 10 Mist vapor channel 12 Housing 14 Light-emitting diode LED1 Electronic circuit board 3 Atmospheric pressure chamber 5 Gas-liquid separator 7 Mist Carburetor 9 Supply bottle Π Retaining ring 13 M275721

吸嘴15 導氣孔17 第一磁鋼20 波紋膜22 霧化腔壁25 貯液多孔體28 第二氣流喷射孔30 數位顯不幕32 第三磁鋼34 凸起36 幹簧管K1 場效應功率管U1 第一電容C1 第三電容C3 第一電感L1 微動開關16 感測器氣流通道18 第二磁鋼21 第一氣流喷射孔24 多孔體27 溢流孔29 矽膠件逆止閥31 彈片33 第二壓電片35 加熱體RL 第一壓電片Ml 低電壓檢測片U2 第二電容C2 第三電阻R3 三極管BG1 13Nozzle 15 Air guide hole 17 First magnetic steel 20 Corrugated film 22 Atomization cavity wall 25 Porous body of liquid 28 Second air jet hole 30 Digital display 32 Third magnetic steel 34 Protrusion 36 Reed switch K1 Field effect power Tube U1 First capacitor C1 Third capacitor C3 First inductor L1 Micro switch 16 Sensor airflow channel 18 Second magnetic steel 21 First airflow injection hole 24 Porous body 27 Overflow hole 29 Silicone check valve 31 Spring piece 33 No. Two piezoelectric plates 35 Heating body RL First piezoelectric plate M1 Low voltage detection plate U2 Second capacitor C2 Third resistor R3 Triode BG1 13

Claims (1)

M275721 九、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種霧化電子煙,包括殼體及吸嘴,其特徵在於:所述殼體的 外壁上開有進氣孔,殼體内依次設有電子線路板、常壓腔、感測 益、氣液分離器、霧化器、供液瓶;其中電子線路板由電子開關 電路及尚頻振盪器組成;在感測器的一側開有感測器氣流通道, 與殼體内腔相通,感測器内設有負壓腔;霧化器與供液瓶相接 觸,與殼體之間留有空隙,在霧化器的内部設有霧化腔;供液瓶 的一側與殼體之間設有鎖定供液瓶的擋圈,供液瓶的另一側留有 霧汽通道,進氣孔、常壓腔、感測器、氣液分離器、霧化器、霧 汽通道、導氣孔、吸嘴依次相連通;殼體内的前端還包括一個發 光二極體和電池’共同構成一個煙嘴形、雪祐形或煙斗形的整體。 2. 如申請專利範圍第i項所述霧化f子煙,其特徵在於:在殼體 内,霧化器後置’供液瓶設在氣液分離器和霧化器之間,在供液 瓶的一端加設有將供液瓶壓緊在霧化器上的彈片。 3. 如申請專利範㈣χ項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:在殼__上加設有顯示幕,與電子線路板連接。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:在殼體内與感測11並聯的有用於手動清潔的微動開關、/ 5. 如申請專利範圍第!項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,盆特 於:所述的感測器與其内部的負壓腔之間設有波紋膜,感測二内 還設有第-磁鋼、第二磁鋼及置於兩者之 固接在波紋膜上。 料目第一磁鋼 M275721 6 ·如申請專職圍第1項絲2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於所述的感測益内置有石夕膠件逆止閥,㈤内設有第三磁鋼,間 外罪近第三磁鋼的一侧設有幹簧管。 7·如申請專利範圍第i項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:所述的氣液分離器上開有通孔。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在於:在氣液 分離器上的通孔外套有矽膠件逆止閥。 9·如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:所述霧化腔的霧化腔壁上開有溢流孔,霧化腔腔内設有加熱 體’在加熱體的一侧開有第一氣流喷射孔,多孔體包在霧化腔壁 外’霧化器的一側設有第一壓電片,另一側設有凸起。 1 〇·如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:所述的霧化器中加設第二壓電片。 > 1 1·如申請專利範圍第9項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在於··所述 的霧化器中的多孔體可用泡沫鎳、不銹鋼纖維氈、高分子多聚物 發泡體及泡沫陶瓷製成,·加熱體可用鉑絲、鎳鉻合金或含有稀土 元素的鐵鉻鋁合金絲製成,也可製成片狀體;霧化腔壁可用氧化 鋁或陶瓷製成。 1 2·如申請專利範圍第7項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在於··所述 的氣液分離器可用塑膠或矽橡膠製成。 1 3·如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 於:所述供液瓶内裝有貯液多孔體,其玎用聚丙纖維、滌綸纖維 15 M275721 或尼龍纖維域,朗娜發泡成频充填;也可職氯乙稀、 聚丙稀、聚碳酸敝塑成多層板的柱狀物。 i 4:如申請專利範圍第5項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在於·幹菁 、第二磁鋼、波紋M可用有封閉賴半導體應變片 來代θ,安裝在感測器波紋膜位置。 請專利料項或第2項所述霧化電子煙,其特徵在 香精=供液瓶内用於霧化的煙液含有〇 4謂的煙驗 香精〇.〇5〜2%,有機酸〇」〜3 1% 用 卜2〜丙二醇。 Μ抗乳劑0.Κ5%,餘量為 16M275721 Nine, the scope of patent application: 1 · An atomized electronic cigarette, including a casing and a suction nozzle, characterized in that the outer wall of the casing is provided with an air inlet hole, and an electronic circuit board, Pressure cavity, sensing benefit, gas-liquid separator, atomizer, liquid supply bottle; the electronic circuit board is composed of electronic switch circuit and frequency oscillator; a sensor airflow channel is opened on one side of the sensor, It is in communication with the inner cavity of the casing, and a negative pressure cavity is provided in the sensor; the atomizer is in contact with the liquid supply bottle, and a gap is left between the atomizer and the casing; an atomization cavity is provided inside the atomizer; A stop ring for locking the liquid supply bottle is provided between one side of the bottle and the housing, and the other side of the liquid supply bottle is provided with a mist vapor channel, an air inlet, a normal pressure cavity, a sensor, a gas-liquid separator, and a mist. The carburetor, the mist vapor channel, the air guide hole, and the suction nozzle are connected in sequence; the front end in the housing also includes a light-emitting diode and a battery 'together to form a cigarette-shaped, snow-shaped or pipe-shaped whole. 2. The atomized f-smoke as described in item i of the scope of the patent application, characterized in that: in the casing, a 'liquid supply bottle' is arranged between the gas-liquid separator and the atomizer, One end of the liquid bottle is provided with an elastic piece for pressing the liquid supply bottle against the atomizer. 3. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item ㈣χ or item 2 of the patent application, which is characterized in that a display screen is provided on the casing __ to connect with the electronic circuit board. 4. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: a micro switch for manual cleaning is provided in parallel with the sensing 11 in the housing, / 5. !! The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 2 or item 2, is characterized in that: a corrugated film is provided between the sensor and the negative pressure cavity inside the sensor, and a first magnetic steel and a second magnetic The steel and the two are fixed on the corrugated membrane. Material No. 1 Magnet M275721 6 · According to the application of full-time perimeter item 1 wire 2 atomized electronic cigarette, characterized in that the sensing benefit is built-in Shixi rubber parts check valve, the first Three magnetic steels, one side of the third magnetic steel is provided with a reed switch on one side. 7. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item i or item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the gas-liquid separator is provided with a through hole. 8. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 7 in the scope of the patent application, characterized in that the through-hole jacket on the gas-liquid separator is provided with a silicon rubber check valve. 9. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the atomization cavity wall of the atomization cavity is provided with overflow holes, and a heating body is provided in the atomization cavity cavity. 'A first air-jetting hole is opened on one side of the heating body, and a porous body is enclosed by the wall of the atomizing cavity.' A first piezoelectric piece is provided on one side of the atomizer, and a protrusion is provided on the other side. 1 0. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that a second piezoelectric sheet is added to the atomizer. > 1 1 · The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 9 in the scope of the patent application, characterized in that · the porous body in the atomizer can be foamed nickel, stainless steel fiber felt, polymer polymer foam And foam ceramics, the heating body can be made of platinum wire, nickel chromium alloy or iron chromium aluminum alloy wire containing rare earth elements, can also be made into a sheet-like body; the atomizing cavity wall can be made of alumina or ceramic. 1 2. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 7 in the scope of the patent application, characterized in that the gas-liquid separator can be made of plastic or silicone rubber. 1 3. The atomized electronic cigarette according to item 1 or item 2 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that: the liquid supply bottle is provided with a liquid storage porous body, which is made of polypropylene fiber, polyester fiber 15 M275721 or nylon In the fiber domain, Lona foam is filled into frequency filling; it can also be molded into pillars of multi-layer boards with vinyl chloride, polypropylene, and polycarbonate. i 4: The atomized electronic cigarette as described in item 5 of the scope of patent application, characterized in that the dry cyanine, the second magnetic steel, and the corrugated M can be replaced with a closed semiconductor strain gauge instead of θ, and installed at the position of the corrugated film of the sensor . The patented item or item 2 of the atomized electronic cigarette is characterized in that the flavor = liquid used for atomization in the liquid supply bottle contains 〇4 smoked flavor 5% ~ 2%, organic acid. "~ 3 1% Use 2 ~ propylene glycol. ΜAntiemulsion 0. 5%, the balance is 16
TW94205451U 2005-04-08 2005-04-08 Electronic smoke atomization TWM275721U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI618495B (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-03-21 Japan Tobacco Inc Non-combustion type scent suction device and atomization unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI618495B (en) * 2015-09-30 2018-03-21 Japan Tobacco Inc Non-combustion type scent suction device and atomization unit

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