M275275 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是關於一種門型鉸鏈，特 硬特別疋指—種可以將門 :懸掛在一門框上：且懸掛的門板由-打開位置轉換到 關閉位置時具有緩衝效果的門型鉸鏈。 、 【先前技術】 習知門型鉸鏈1在設計上大致如圖卜2所示者，可將 y門板二1安裝在櫥櫃的一門框12上，上述門型鉸鏈】包含 .-固定地結合在門框12上之門框安裝座13、 裝在門板11上的門板固定座14，以 U p^r; m ^ ^ 連…門框安裝座1 3 及門板固疋座u的連結機構2。其中該門框安裝座η 兩片上下間隔的第一翼片131，而 八有 片上下間隔的第二翼片⑷，以及：’座14具有兩 、 ^及銜接在該等第二置片M275275 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The new type is about a door-type hinge, which is particularly hard and especially refers to a type that can suspend the door: on a door frame: and the suspended door panel is switched from the open position to the closed position Door hinge with cushioning effect. [Prior art] The design of the conventional door hinge 1 is roughly as shown in FIG. 2, and the y door plate two 1 can be installed on a door frame 12 of the cabinet. The above-mentioned door hinge] includes .- fixedly combined with The door frame mounting base 13 on the door frame 12 and the door panel fixing base 14 mounted on the door panel 11 are connected by U p ^ r; m ^ ^ to the door frame mounting base 13 and the connecting mechanism 2 of the door panel fixing base u. The door frame mounting seat η includes two first and second spaced-apart fins 131, and eight second and third spaced-apart fins ⑷, and: ′ seat 14 has two, ^, and is connected to the second set of fins.
定位靠片142，該連結機構2包括:-連結件η、 -偏=22、—扭力彈簣23,以及四支框轴MU 中柩軸26、27頂端連結形成- U形的桿件。 上述連結件21且衣雨卜丁网 ”有兩上下間隔之突片2U，該等突片 支點端212伸入第一 w μ 1 〇 1 門框安裝座!…： ㈤，並藉樞軸24與 等第一置 ° 口 *大片如的-擺動端213則伸入該 。1:=4"'，並藉該樞軸26和門板固定…結 /偏轉件2 2具有兩個間隔設置 —鄰近插管221的彈壓突媸甘士 以及 翼片 4 223，其中該插管221伸入第- 管’並藉抱轴25和門框安裝座結合，另一插 第-翼片⑷fs1，且藉樞軸27和門板固定座14 5 M2752.75 連結。而該彈壓突塊223具有一抵撐面224及一平靠面2乃 ，扭力彈簧23則是軸穿在樞軸24上，具有一抵撐在門框 安裝座上之固定撐腳231，以及一抵撐在偏轉件以上之 受壓撐腳232。 當門型鉸鏈！位在圖2所示的一打開位置時，該偏轉 件22之抵撐面224是麼抵在扭力彈簧23之受麼樓腳232 上此時扭力弹黃23呈壓縮狀並蓄積復位力。而門板固定 座14之定位靠片U2是靠設在連結件以之兩突片扣上， 並越過樞設偏轉件22之柩軸25、27的中心連線。 配合圖3’當使用者對門板u施以一圖2所示之作用 力F’使門型鉸鍵i轉換到圖3的一關閉位置時，該 26會以另一袍軸24為支 〇〇 ^ ^ 〇 馮支；彺圖下方的方向旋擺，由於兩樞 7疋自同一金屬桿條延伸，而樞軸25、27間又因 偏:件22的連結距離亦不變，因此，當栖軸26往圖下方 方疋擺時，另一樞轴27將合 因t卜、Un "子曰又到牽制’而往圖上方旋擺，並 因此造成偏轉件22逐漸的 ^ 件22之抵擇面224及平靠“轴25之支崎擺，當偏轉 莖从： 罪面225間交界的角端對應扭力 育23的焚壓撐腳232時，為 的作用，該偏轉件22會以=扭力彈菁23復位作用力 門板11罪设在門框12前方為止。 且 以往門型鉸鏈丨固鋏 的配合，達到自動關二由，菁23與其他元件間 轉換到關門位置時，該扭=型=父鍵1由打開位置 彈力，造朗無阻礙的釋出 6 M275275 5092川l ° 4上的缺失’中請人f經提出公告編號第 较鍵装置」新型專利案，此專利宰主要的特色 係在門框安裝座及偏轉件之……/ j荼主要的特色 BH L ^ 9 ^ 支緩衝壓缸，藉此讓 門板以和緩的方式緩慢接 乂、+、此， 关近門框。別述新型專利案雖然可 Χ達到緩衝的功效，但是一 榧笠榮， 疋I叙鏈裝置大都使用在例如櫥 糧4專小型的門板上，故包 又匕括門框女裝座、門板固定座以 元件尺寸一般都报小，而前述專利案係將緩 成二'叹在門框安裝座的内部，此種結構上的限制將造 成緩衝壓缸必雲/Κ刑儿 i化，而小型化的缓衝壓缸不僅製造上 t 乂困難，組裝的成本亦較高。 【新型内容】 能，且製造及 本新型之目的係在提供一種具有緩衝功 、、且放日守更為容易、方便的Η型鉸鏈。 本新型之門型鉸鏈係安裝在一門板及一門框間，並可 —打開位置及-關閉位置間轉換，所述門板具有一朝向 :門框的第一安裝面，而該門框具有一朝向門板的第二安 =’該㈣鉸鏈則是包含：—固㈣安裝在第-安裝面 、門板固疋座、-固定地安裝在第二安裝面上的門框安 :座、一連結在該等門板固定座及門框安裝座間的連結機 構，以及一緩衝單元。 ^本新型的特徵在於：該緩衝單元係選擇地安裝在該等 —、面中的其中之_上，並具有一可提供緩衝作用力地 抵在該等安裝面之另_個上的受壓端。藉將緩衝單 安裝在該等安裝面中的其中之一上，侧吏緩衝單元的大 7 -M2752.75 、的限制，铺古女門 鉸鏈在製造及組裝上更為方便、容易。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式及較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清楚 的呈現。The positioning support piece 142, the connecting mechanism 2 includes:-a connecting member η,-offset = 22,-torsion spring 23, and the top ends of the stern shafts 26, 27 of the four frame shafts MU are connected to form a U-shaped rod. The above-mentioned connecting piece 21 and the clothing rain net have two protruding pieces 2U spaced up and down, and the fulcrum ends 212 of these protruding pieces extend into the first w μ 1 〇1 door frame mounting seat! ㈤, and by the pivot 24 and Wait for the first set of openings * large pieces such as-the swinging end 213 extends into it. 1: = 4 " ', and is fixed by the pivot 26 and the door panel ... knot / deflection member 2 2 has two spaced settings-adjacent plug The elastic spring of the tube 221 and the tab 4 223, wherein the cannula 221 extends into the-tube 'and is combined with the door frame mount by the holding shaft 25, and the other-the tab-fs1 and the pivot 27 It is connected to the door plate fixing seat 14 5 M2752.75. The spring projection 223 has an abutment surface 224 and a flat abutment surface 2, and the torsion spring 23 is pivoted on the pivot 24 and has an abutment for installation on the door frame. The fixed support leg 231 on the seat and a pressured support leg 232 that abuts above the deflector. When the door hinge! Is in an open position shown in FIG. 2, the abutment surface 224 of the deflector 22 is Modal abutment on the floor spring 232 of the torsion spring 23 At this time, the torsion spring yellow 23 is compressed and accumulates resetting force. The positioning plate U2 of the door panel fixing seat 14 is The two protruding pieces of the connecting member are buckled and connected across the center of the stern shafts 25 and 27 of the pivoting deflection member 22. According to FIG. 3 ′, when the user applies a force F shown in FIG. 2 to the door panel u 'When the door-type hinge i is switched to a closed position in FIG. 3, the 26 will be supported by another robe shaft 24 〇〇 ^^ 〇 Feng Zhi; 旋 swing in the direction below the picture, because the two pivots 7 疋 since The same metal bar extends, and the pivots 25 and 27 are deflected: the connection distance of the pieces 22 is also unchanged. Therefore, when the dwelling axis 26 swings towards the bottom of the figure, the other pivot 27 will be combined with each other. , Un " Zi said again to the restraint 'and swivel above the figure, and thus caused the deflecting member 22 to gradually ^ the resisting surface 224 of the member 22 and the support oscillating on the axis 25, when the deflection stem from: sin The corner end of the boundary between the surfaces 225 corresponds to the incineration foot 232 of the torque training 23, and the deflection member 22 will be set to the front of the door frame 12 with the force of the torque spring 23 resetting the door panel 11. And in the past, the door hinge 丨 the combination of solid and fixed, reached the automatic closing two reasons, when Jing 23 and other components switch to the closed position, the twist = type = parent key 1 from the open position elastic force, the release of unobstructed 6 M275275 5092 Chuan l ° 4 is missing, "Invited person f has proposed a new patent case numbered comparative key device", the main feature of this patent is in the door frame mounting seat and deflection ......... Main features BH L ^ 9 ^ buffer cylinders, which allow the door panel to slowly connect, +, and close the door frame in a gentle manner. Although the new patent case can achieve the buffering effect, it is very popular. The 叙 I chain devices are mostly used on small door panels such as cabinets, so it also includes the women's seat on the door frame and the fixed seat on the door panel. The component size is generally reported to be small, and the aforementioned patent case will be slowly sighed inside the door frame mounting seat. This kind of structural limitation will cause the buffer pressure cylinder to be smaller / smaller and smaller. Not only is it difficult to manufacture the buffer cylinder, but the cost of assembly is also high. [New content] Yes, and manufacturing and the purpose of this new model is to provide a Η-type hinge that has a buffer function and is easier and more convenient to release the sun. The new door hinge is installed between a door panel and a door frame, and can be switched between an open position and a closed position. The door panel has a first mounting surface facing the door frame, and the door frame has a The second installation = 'The hinge is composed of:-fixed installation on the first installation surface, door panel fixing seat,-door frame fixedly installed on the second installation surface installation: seat, a link to these door panels fixed The connecting mechanism between the seat and the door frame mounting seat, and a buffer unit. ^ The new model is characterized in that the buffer unit is selectively installed on one of these surfaces, and has a compression force that can provide a buffering force against the other one of the mounting surfaces. end. By installing the buffer sheet on one of these mounting surfaces, the limitation of the large 7-M2752.75 of the buffer unit makes it more convenient and easy to manufacture and assemble the hinges of the Pugu women's door. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments.
參閲圖4、5,本新型門型鉸鏈之一較佳實施例亦安裝 在一門板11及一門框12間，上述門板u具有一第一安裝 面二11 ’該門框12具有-第二安裝面⑵，在關門的狀態； -及第二安裝面⑴、121是呈垂直狀態，而該門 型鉸鏈可在-打開位置及-關閉位置間轉換，包含：一安 裝在門框12之第二安裝面121上的門框安裝座3、一固定 地結合在門板11之第-安裝面⑴上的門板固定座4、一 連結機構5,以及—緩衝單元6。其中該門板固定座4具有 -略為突出於該第-安裝面ηι的固定^ 41，而該等門框 女裝座3、門板固定座4以及連結機構5的構造與圖1之習 知門型鉸鏈相同，此處不再贅述。 本新3L之緩衝單元6包括··一與該門框安裝座3併排 也女哀在第—女裝面12丨上的架設座61、一將該架設座61 固定在門框12上的固定件62，以及一安裝在該架設座61 上的緩衝件63，上述架設座61具有一沿著門框安裝座3之 長度方向設置的基壁611，以及一自該基壁611上鄰近門板 11 一側垂直突出的架設壁612，而該緩衝件63是一種壓缸 的形式’其具有一固定地安裝在架設壁612上的缸體631， 8 ^M275275 :二—::一突:::…伸縮—在該― 旱月向門板1 1之第一 友抓斗μ | 弟女裝面111的受壓端633。 :%r r新型緩衝件63之红體内部可以裝填例如：彈 κ、乳體、液壓、山，今、 > 質，上述緩衝件63也\ ί混合等等具有緩衡功能的介 ，例如壓縮彈L等改變成其他具有緩衝特性的物件 二安：1’，鏈位在圖4的—打開位置時，由於第-及第 衣1、⑵間的夹角接近⑽度，因此，門板固定 座4之固定壁41盥 /攸u疋 “5軸632的受壓端633間並未抵觸 突伸位置。 錢衝件63之伸縮缸軸632位在一 圖4 6，當安裝本新型之門型叙鍵的門板】1欲由 、” T“立置轉換到圖6的-關門位置時’該門板11乃 用力F而逐漸地往門框12靠設，當固設於門板 ⑴之Η板固定座4的以壁靠抵在緩衝件63之受愿 ::3 % ’ §亥門板η靠向門框12的力量就會受到該緩衝件 而頂撐而減緩’直到該門板u與門框12上的安裝面⑴ 、⑵呈垂直日夺，該門型鉸鏈即位在關門位置，此時該緩衝 件63之緩衝缸軸632會蓄積往外頂推的作用力。 本新型以上實施例所揭露之緩衝單元6是安裝在門框 12之,二安裝面⑵上，並且和門框安裝座3緊鄰併排， ^在设計上’該緩衝單元6除了可以改變成其他類似的緩 衝物件之外，其亦可安裝在第二安裝自121的其他位置， 或者安裝在第-安裝面⑴上，再使該緩衝單元6之受麼端 * M275275 633付以對應門框12之第二安褒面121即可，當然，該緩 衝單元6之架設座61也可以和門框安裝座3結合或—體成 型。此外，本新型之連結機構5、門框安裝座3及門板固定 座4的構造，也可以因應需要被改變，亦即，本新型將緩 衝單兀6自門框安裝座3上分離出來的設計，不僅可以使 用體積略大的緩衝壓缸63，以增進該緩衝單元6安裝之方 便性，前述設計也可以應用在門框安裝纟m结機構5Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, a preferred embodiment of the novel door hinge is also installed between a door panel 11 and a door frame 12. The door panel u has a first mounting surface 2 11 ′, and the door frame 12 has a second installation. The noodles are in a closed state;-and the second mounting noodles and 121 are in a vertical state, and the door hinge can be switched between an open position and a closed position, including: a second installation installed on the door frame 12 The door frame mounting base 3 on the surface 121, a door panel fixing base 4 fixedly coupled to the first mounting surface 门 of the door panel 11, a connecting mechanism 5, and a buffer unit 6. Wherein, the door plate fixing seat 4 has a fixing ^ 41 which slightly protrudes from the first installation surface, and the structure of the door frame women's seat 3, the door plate fixing seat 4, and the connecting mechanism 5 is similar to the conventional door hinge of FIG. 1. The same, will not repeat them here. The buffer unit 6 of the new 3L includes a mounting frame 61 side by side with the door frame mounting base 3 and also on the first-women surface 12 丨, and a fixing member 62 for fixing the mounting base 61 on the door frame 12. And a buffer member 63 mounted on the mounting base 61, the mounting base 61 has a base wall 611 arranged along the length direction of the door frame mounting base 3, and a vertical side from the base wall 611 adjacent to the door panel 11 side The protruding erection wall 612, and the cushioning member 63 is a form of a pressure cylinder, which has a cylinder body 631 fixedly mounted on the erection wall 612, 8 ^ M275275: 2 — :: 一 突 ::: ...... At this ― dry month, the first friend of the door panel 1 1 grabs μ | the compressed end 633 of the young woman's noodle 111. :% rr New type buffer member 63 can be filled inside the red body, such as: bomb κ, milk body, hydraulic pressure, mountain, current, > quality, the above buffer member 63 is also mixed with a medium with a slow balance function, such as compression The bomb L is changed to other objects with cushioning characteristics: 2 ', when the chain is in the open position of Figure 4, because the included angle between the first and the first clothes 1 and ⑵ is close to ⑽, the door panel fixed seat The fixed wall 41 of the 4th / 5th axis 633 does not touch the protruding position between the compressed ends 633 of the 5 shaft 632. The telescopic cylinder shaft 632 of the money punch 63 is shown in Figure 4 and 6. When the new door type is installed Door panel with keys] 1 When you want to switch from "T" to the closed position in Fig. 6, the door panel 11 is gradually leaned against the door frame 12 with force F. When it is fixed on the door panel 座4's wish to lean against the cushioning member 63 by the wall: 3% '§ The force of the door panel η against the door frame 12 will be supported by the cushioning member and slowed down' until the door panel u and the door frame 12 are installed The faces ⑴ and ⑵ are vertical, and the door hinge is in the closed position. At this time, the buffer cylinder shaft 632 of the buffer 63 will accumulate and push outward. The buffer unit 6 disclosed in the above embodiment of the new model is installed on the second mounting surface ⑵ of the door frame 12 and is next to the door frame mounting seat 3, ^ In design, the buffer unit 6 can be changed to other In addition to similar cushioning objects, it can also be installed in other positions of the second installation from 121, or on the first mounting surface, and then the receiving end of the buffer unit 6 * M275275 633 corresponding to the door frame 12 The second mounting surface 121 is sufficient. Of course, the mounting base 61 of the buffer unit 6 can also be combined with or integrally formed with the door frame mounting base 3. In addition, the new-type connection mechanism 5, the door frame mounting base 3, and the door panel fixing base 4 The structure can also be changed according to needs, that is, the new design of separating the buffer unit 6 from the door frame mounting base 3 can not only use a slightly larger buffer pressure cylinder 63 to improve the installation of the buffer unit 6 For convenience, the aforementioned design can also be applied to the door frame installation 纟 m knot mechanism 5
間構造不同之其他門型鉸鏈上，使該門型鉸鏈在組裝及安 裝上更為方便。 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請^利 範圍及說明内容所作之簡單㈣效變化與修飾，皆仍屬本 新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 園1疋一種習知門型在交鏈的立體分解圖； 圖2是該習知門型鉸鍵之一組合剖視圖，圖中該門型 鉸鏈位在一打開位置； 圖中該門型鉸鏈位 圖3是一類似圖2的組合剖視圖 在一關門位置； 圖4是本新型門型鉸鏈之一 中该門型鉸鏈位在一打開位置· 較佳實施例的立體圖 ，圖 圖中該門型鉸鏈將要由 圖中該門型鉸鏈已位在 圖5是一類似圖4的立體圖 打開位置轉換到一關門位置；及 圖6是一類似圖4的立體圖 10 •M275275 該關門位置 ^ M275275 【主要元件符號說明】 11 門板 61 架設座 111 第一安裝面 611 基壁 12 門框 612 架設壁 121 第二安裝面 62 固定件 3 門框安裝座 63 緩衝件 4 門板固定座 631 缸體 41 固定壁 632 伸縮缸軸 5 連結機構 633 受壓端 6 緩衝單元 12Other door hinges with different structures make the door hinge easier to assemble and install. However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited in this way, that is, any simple and effective changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the new application and the description, Still within the scope of this new patent. [Brief description of the drawings] Yuan 1 疋 a perspective exploded view of a conventional door type in the cross link; FIG. 2 is a sectional view of one of the known door type hinges, the door type hinge is in an open position; Fig. 3 is a sectional view similar to Fig. 2 in a closed position; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the door hinge in an open position in one of the novel door hinges; The door hinge in the figure is to be converted from the door hinge already in the figure. Figure 5 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 4 and the door is closed; and Figure 6 is a perspective view similar to FIG. 10 ^ M275275 [Description of main component symbols] 11 Door panel 61 Mounting seat 111 First mounting surface 611 Base wall 12 Door frame 612 Mounting wall 121 Second mounting surface 62 Fixing member 3 Door frame mounting member 63 Cushioning member 4 Door panel fixing member 631 Cylinder block 41 Fixing Wall 632 Telescopic cylinder shaft 5 Connecting mechanism 633 Compressed end 6 Buffer unit 12