M274661 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於碟型天線的饋子結構,該饋子係由金 屬板的兩側端同向彎折成门字型,饋子的空間外觀尺寸約 僅為10x10x30mm,可大幅減少饋子的面積與所佔的空間體 積,使金屬反射盤的反射效益相對提高,達到小尺寸碟型 天線的輻射增益值提高。 【先前技術】 如第一、二圖所示,習用的碟型天線結構為一具有方 向性的指向性天線,主要結構包含有一金屬反射盤100與 一饋子101,藉由金屬反射盤100來增加饋子101的輻射收 發效益。 一般來說,習用碟型天線的饋子101的外觀尺寸、體 積較大,參考第一、二圖,碟型天線的饋子101外觀尺寸 約為70x70x200mm,如此大體積的饋子101組設於金屬反 射盤100時,饋子101的體積佔據、阻擋金屬反射盤100 的反射面,降低碟型天線的輻射增益效能,縮短輻射收發 有效距離,其使用的範圍受到限制。習用碟型天線的饋子 101的外觀尺寸、體積較大,使得習用天線所佔的空間更 大,如第二圖所示,反射盤100的頂端到底座的高度約為 670mm,饋子101頂端到反設盤100底端的長度約為 300mm,不利於碟型天線的小型化。 【新型内容】 M274661 所欲解決之技術問題: 本案創作在解決習用碟型天線的饋子結構外觀尺 寸、體積較大,佔據、阻擔金屬反射盤的反射面,降低碟 型天線的輻射增益效能的問題,將饋子結構的面積及外觀 體積縮小,有效減少饋子所佔據的空間,降低饋子阻擋金 屬反射盤的反射面,可應用於饋子空間受限之各種碟型天 線,特別是小型的碟型天線。 解決問題的技術手段: 本創作係一種碟型天線饋子結構,包含有一金屬反射 盤與一饋子,其中,該饋子係由金屬板的兩側端同向彎折 成门字型,饋子的空間外觀尺寸約僅為10x10x30mm,饋子 的中段固定連接於金屬反射盤的中央並使饋子的门字型開 口背向金屬反射盤,並以同軸饋線電氣連接饋子。 技術手段之功效: 本創作之碟型天線饋子結構的目的、功效在於,將金 屬板彎折形成Π字型開口的饋子,有效減少饋子的面積與 所佔的空間體積,提高金屬反射盤的反射效益,使碟型天 線的輻射增益值提高。 本創作之第二目的在於,提供一種碟型天線饋子結 構,該饋子的空間外觀尺寸約僅為10x10x30mm,可有效應 用於饋子空間受限之各種碟型天線,特別適用於盤面直徑 100mm以下的金屬反射盤的小尺寸碟型天線。 M274661 【實施方式】 為能詳細揭露本創作之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下 述具體之實施例,配合所附之圖式,對本創作做一詳細說 明如后: 如第三、四圖所示,係為本創作實施例的架構示意圖、 側視架構示意圖;本創作係一種碟型天線饋子結構,包含 有一金屬反射盤(1)與一饋子(2),其中, 該金屬反射盤(1)為圓形球面的碟狀殼體,在本實施例 中金屬反射盤(1)的盤面直徑約為100mm ; 該饋子(2)係為一端開口的平面u字型的金屬板,將金 屬板的兩側端同向彎折成立體的门字型,在本實施例中該 立體门字型的饋子(2)的空間外觀尺寸約為10x10x30mm ; 饋子(2)的门字型中段連結部(21)彎折形成凸片(22),以凸片 (22)固定連接於金屬反射盤(1)的中央並使饋子(2)的立體门 字型開口背向金屬反射盤(1), 實施時,以同轴饋線(3)的芯線(31)連接於立體门字型 的饋子(2)開口側的金屬板u字型開口端P3)—側,即正(+) 極,同軸饋線(3)的網線(32)電氣連接於饋子(2)的金屬板u 字型開口端(23)另一側,即負㈠極。 在第四圖中,R為球形殼體的半徑,D為金屬反射盤(1) 的半徑,h為金屬反射盤(1)的深度,d為金屬反射盤(1)與 饋子(2)的距離。 第五、六圖係為本創作實施例在2.45GHz頻帶測試的 E平面輻射場形圖、Η平面輻射場形圖,主束波大小為 M274661 6.7dB ’主束波方向為〇 〇deg,3JDb束波寬為89.7deg,其 中顯不本創作的輻射增益值可達到8〇dBi,確實符合碟型 天線使用的電氣特性。 以上已將本創作作一詳細說明,惟以上所述者,僅為 本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能限定本創作實施之範 圍。即凡依本創作申請範圍所作之均等變化與修飾等,皆 應仍屬本創作之專利涵蓋範圍内。 白 由上述,本創作之一種碟型天線饋子結構,確具有實 用功效,具有進步性,故已符合專利法新型之要件了爰^ 法具文申請之。為此’謹貴審查委員詳予審查,並祈^ 曰賜准專利,至感德便。 — 早 M274661 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖 第二圖 第三圖 第四圖 第五圖 係為§用碟型天線的立體示意圖; 系為4用碟型天線的側視示意圖; 係為本創作實施例的立體組合實施示意圖; 係為本創作實施例的側視架構示意圖; 係為本創作實施例在2.45GHz頻帶的E平面輻射 場形圖; 第六圖 係為本創作實施例在2.45GHz頻帶的Η平面輻射 場形圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 金屬反射盤 2 饋子 21 連結部 22 凸片 23 開口端 3 同軸饋線 31 芯線 32 網線 100金屬反射盤 101饋子 R 球形殼體的半徑 D 金屬反射盤的半徑 h 金屬反射盤的深度 d 金屬反射盤1與饋子2的距離 9M274661 VIII. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to the structure of the feeder of the dish antenna. The feeder is formed by bending both sides of the metal plate in the same direction into a gate shape. The appearance size is only about 10x10x30mm, which can greatly reduce the area and space occupied by the feeder, so that the reflection efficiency of the metal reflector is relatively improved, and the radiation gain value of the small-sized dish antenna is increased. [Prior art] As shown in the first and second figures, the conventional dish antenna structure is a directional antenna with directivity. The main structure includes a metal reflector 100 and a feeder 101. The metal reflector 100 Increase the radiation receiving and transmitting benefits of the feeder 101. Generally speaking, the appearance size and volume of the feeder 101 of the conventional dish antenna are relatively large. Referring to the first and second figures, the appearance size of the feeder 101 of the dish antenna is about 70x70x200mm. In the case of the metal reflecting plate 100, the volume of the feeder 101 occupies and blocks the reflecting surface of the metal reflecting plate 100, reduces the radiation gain efficiency of the dish antenna, and shortens the effective distance for radiation transmission and reception, and its use range is limited. The external size and volume of the feeder 101 of the conventional dish antenna make the space occupied by the conventional antenna larger. As shown in the second figure, the height from the top of the reflector 100 to the base is about 670 mm, and the top of the feeder 101 is about 670 mm. The length to the bottom of the inverted plate 100 is about 300 mm, which is not conducive to miniaturization of the dish antenna. [New content] M274661 Technical problem to be solved: The creation of this case is to solve the external size and volume of the feeder structure of the conventional dish antenna, occupy and hinder the reflective surface of the metal reflector, and reduce the radiation gain performance of the dish antenna. Problems, reduce the area and appearance volume of the feeder structure, effectively reduce the space occupied by the feeder, reduce the reflection surface of the metallic reflector disc blocked by the feeder, and can be applied to various dish antennas with limited feeder space, especially Small dish antenna. Technical means to solve the problem: This creation is a dish antenna feed structure, which includes a metal reflector and a feed, wherein the feed is bent into a gate shape from both sides of the metal plate in the same direction. The space appearance size of the sub is only about 10x10x30mm. The middle section of the sub is fixedly connected to the center of the metal reflecting plate with the gate-shaped opening of the sub facing away from the metal reflecting plate. The effect of technical means: The purpose and effect of the dish antenna feed structure of this creation is to bend the metal plate to form a feed with a Π-shaped opening, effectively reducing the area and space occupied by the feed, and improving the metal reflection. The reflection benefit of the disk makes the radiation gain of the dish antenna increase. The second purpose of this creation is to provide a dish antenna feeder structure with a space appearance size of only about 10x10x30mm, which can be effectively applied to various dish antennas with limited feeder space, and is particularly suitable for disk surface diameters of 100mm. Small size dish antenna with the following metal reflector. M274661 [Embodiment] In order to reveal the purpose, features and effects of this creation in detail, we will use the following specific examples and the accompanying drawings to make a detailed description of this creation as follows: Figures 3 and 4 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention, and a schematic view of the side view. The present invention is a dish antenna feed structure, including a metal reflector (1) and a feed (2), wherein the metal reflection The disk (1) is a circular spherical dish-shaped housing. In this embodiment, the diameter of the disk surface of the metal reflection disk (1) is about 100 mm; the feed (2) is a flat U-shaped metal plate with one end open. , The two sides of the metal plate are bent in the same direction to form a body-shaped door shape. In this embodiment, the spatial appearance of the three-dimensional door-shaped feeder (2) is about 10x10x30mm; the door of the feeder (2) The middle connecting portion (21) of the font is bent to form a convex piece (22), and the convex piece (22) is fixedly connected to the center of the metal reflection plate (1) and the three-dimensional door opening of the feeder (2) faces away from the metal The reflection disc (1) is connected to the three-dimensional door with the core wire (31) of the coaxial feed line (3) during implementation. Metal plate (2) on the open side of the feeder (u-shaped open end P3)-side, that is, the positive (+) pole, the network cable (32) of the coaxial feeder (3) is electrically connected to the metal plate of the feeder (2) The other side of the U-shaped open end (23) is the negative pole. In the fourth figure, R is the radius of the spherical shell, D is the radius of the metal reflector (1), h is the depth of the metal reflector (1), and d is the metal reflector (1) and the feed (2) distance. The fifth and sixth figures are the E-plane radiation field pattern and the chirped-plane radiation field pattern tested in the 2.45GHz band of the creative example. The main beam wave size is M274661 6.7dB 'The main beam wave direction is 0 ° deg, 3JDb The beam wave width is 89.7deg, and the radiation gain value of the display can reach 80 dBi, which is indeed in line with the electrical characteristics of the dish antenna. The creation has been described in detail above, but the above is only a preferred embodiment of the creation, and the scope of implementation of the creation cannot be limited. That is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of this application for creation shall still be covered by the patent for this creation. From the above, a dish antenna feed structure of this creation is indeed practical and progressive, so it has already met the requirements of the new type of patent law. To this end, I ’d like to commend the examiner for the examination in detail, and pray that the grant of a quasi-patent would be of great virtue. — Early M274661 [Schematic description] The first diagram, the second diagram, the third diagram, the fourth diagram, and the fifth diagram are perspective views of a § dish antenna; a side view of a dish antenna for 4; The three-dimensional combination implementation diagram of the creative embodiment; is a schematic diagram of the side view architecture of the creative embodiment; is the E-plane radiation field shape diagram of the creative embodiment in the 2.45GHz frequency band; the sixth diagram is the creative embodiment at 2.45 Radon field radiation pattern in the GHz band. [Description of Symbols of Main Components] 1 Metal reflection disc 2 Feeder 21 Connection part 22 Tab 23 Open end 3 Coaxial feeder 31 Core wire 32 Network cable 100 Metal reflection disc 101 Feeder R Radius of spherical case D Radius h of metal reflection disc Depth of metal reflector d Distance between metal reflector 1 and feed 2 9