M274416 八、新型說明： 陽極鎖結構改良，特別是指一種 鎖功月b之陽極鎖結構改良。 【新型所屬之技術領域 本創作係關於一種 同時具有機械鎖及電子 先前技術 習用機械鎖由於機構組成較為複雜，因此製造組裝 較為麻煩’相對成本也較高’因此電子鎖具因應而生， 而電子鎖具雖可解決習用機械鎖具所產生的問題，但在 製造及使用上，仍具有下列問題及缺點： 1. 習用電子鎖具無法適用於所有種類的門寬，因此 業者常需製造符合各式門寬規格的電子鎖具。 2. 白用電子鎖具通常只有斷電開或送電開一種功 能，因此常造成使用上的限制。 3. 習用電子鎖並不具有機械鎖之功能，因此當電子 元件損壞時’常造成鎖具無法使用之碧況 由此可見，上述習用電子 足，實非一良善之設計者， 鎖/、所何生之問題及不 而亟待加以改良。 本案創作人鑑於上述習用 白用電子鎖具所衍生的各項 M274416 問題及不足 潛心研究後 乃亟思加以改良备丨紅 、， 又艮刎新，亚經多年苦心孤詣 終於成功研發完忐太1@, 成本件除極鎖結構改良。 【新型内容】 本創作之目的即在於提 _ 捉t、 種可適用於各種門寬 規格的陽極鎖。 -乍之人目的係在於提供一種同時具有斷電 開及送電開兩種功能的鎖具，並藉由插鎖更動即可達成 設定的陽極鎖。 本創作之另-目的係在於提供- #同時具有機械 鎖及電子鎖功能的陽極鎖。 本創作之又一目的係在於提供一種構件精簡、組裝 間早、維修容易、使用壽命長及製造成本低等優點之陽 極鎖。 可達成上述創作目的之陽極鎖結構改良，係由致動 部、定位庙、雜I ^ _ 、負舌、固疋座、鎖心、殼體及連結板所組 成’忒疋位座係可供致動部及鎖舌嵌入固定，該致動部 係由電磁管、活動柱、彈簧、連動片及連接片所組成， 。亥思磁官内部係容置活動有一活動柱，該活動柱前端係 M274416 套口又有每黃’並於活動柱前端0定有—連動片，該連動 片係與連接片相接合，而該連接片再與鎖舌固定;該活 動柱後μ係與位移件相結合，而該位移件可活動於固定 座内部，該固定座係具有一開槽，該開槽與殼體上之開 孔相對應，待殼體與連結板相結合後，殼體上的開孔係 可供鎖心嵌入，該鎖心係與位移件相結合，進而與活動 柱及鎖舌形成連動關係；將上述組件結合後，即可成為 陽極鎖 實施方式】 請參閱第一圖、第-區]菸筮一 m , 弟一圖及弟二圖，為本創作陽極鎖 結構改良之分解示意圖、部分分解示意圖及立體示意 圖，由圖中可知’本創作陽極鎖100，係由致動部丨、 定位座2、鎖舌3、固定座4、鎖心5、殼體6及連結板 ▽所組成;其中該定位座2及固定座4係可藉由螺絲Μ 鎖固於連結板7上，該定位座2與連接板7之透孔？！ 間可設置一緩衝環72 ’該定位座2後端開槽係可供致 動部1置入及電路板9鎖固，該電路板9上可加上一個 排針座92，用以調整斷電開或送電開時所需之模式， M274416 而下方開槽則可供鎖舌3嵌入位移於其中，並於定位座 2外部設置有一定位孔21及二透孔22，該定位孔21可 供插銷82嵌入；該致動部丨係由電磁管n、活動柱12、 彈簧13、連動片14及連接片15所組成，該電磁管^ 内部係容置活财-活純12，㈣餘12前端係套 設有彈箬1 3，並於活勤飪Ί。、，， 、，古勁柱12珂端開設有一剖槽121， 該剖槽1 2 1可供連動片1 4之固 <回疋孔143置入，並藉由 插銷83使活動柱12及連動片14得以樞接成-體，而 該連動片14另延伸出第-支部⑷及第二支部142, 該第一及第二支部141 142 μ八… ，42上分別設置有固定孔144， 該固定孔144將與定位座2 μ — | 丛2上之透孔22對應，其中第 一或第二支部141，142將與連拉Η ^ 逆接片1 5的弟一端部} 5 i 或第二端部152相拴接，該第-端部151内設置有内螺 紋’以供插銷84之外螺紋之緊密螺合，該連接片15的 固定孔154以插銷82與定位 主Z相固疋，而第三端部 153則與鎖舌3固定，該鎖 貝古3係可活動於定位座2内 部，該活動柱12後端設置有— ， ， 溝槽，並將位移件41穿 過活動柱12尾端後，透過一四 固定環43挾持活動柱12 之溝槽，以避免活動柱12作 乍動¥與位移件41脫落；而 M274416 遠位移件4 1 "FT、、l 4 」/舌動於固定座4内部，該固定座4係具 有開槽42，該鎖心5可嵌入於開槽42中，並與位移 件41相結合’進而與活動柱12、連動片14、連接片 15及鎖3 丄、 、 t成連動關係；本創作陽極鎖100於斷電 ^仍’、有钱械鎖之功能，由於該所鎖心3連動件係與 位#夕件41相結合，而該位移件41係與活動柱12相固 定’因此當使用者插入鑰匙旋轉鎖心5時，鎖心5内之 轉臂5 1將連動旋轉，進而使位移件41移動，連帶使活 動柱 12移重λ，、在^ 進而再帶動前端連動片14、連接片15 及鎖舌3，達到開啟或關閉之目的。 清茶閱第四 圖及弟四Β圖，為本創作陽極鎖結構 改良於送電開模式之動作示意圖，由第 創作陽極鎖卿夫… 1 00灸未迗電時，該活動柱12向前移，彈 '13處於—般狀態，活動柱12前端與連動片14的固 定孔⑷相拖接’而連動片Μ的第一支部⑷係與連 接片1 5的第一端邻1 s 1 ^& 相樞接，該連接片15的固定孔 1 5 4則與定位座2相 ， 一 疋而弟二端部153係與鎖舌3 相固定，此時鎖舌3突露 、 2外，處於鎖固狀態； 如弟四B圖所示；當送 > 、μ兒磁管11將激磁使活 M274416 動柱12向後移，同時將使連動片Η後縮，此時彈* 13將被壓縮’因此樞接於連動片14的第一端部⑷將 被下壓’藉由損桿原理使第三端部153移動，進而使鎖 舌3内縮於固定座2内部’形成送電開啟狀態。 請參閱第五Α®及第五Β圖’為本創作陽極鎖結構 改良於送電關模式之動作示意圖，由第五Α圖可知，本 創作陽極鎖H)0於未送電時，該活動柱12向前移，彈 簧13處於-般狀態，活動柱12前端與連動)ί 14的固 定孔143相樞接’而連動# 14的第二支部係與連 接片15的第二端部152相樞接’該連接片心固定孔 m則與定位座2相固定’而第三端部153係與鎖舌3 相固定’此時鎖舌3内縮於定位座2内部，處於開啟狀 態；如第五B圖所示；當送電時，該電磁管u將激磁 使活動柱12向後移，同時將使連動片14後縮，此時彈 菁13將被壓縮，由於連接片15的固定孔154固定，因 此樞接於連動片U的第二端部142將被上移，藉由槓 桿原理使第三端部153移動’進而使鎖舌3突露於固定 座2外，形成送電關閉狀態。 本創作設定陽極鎖100送電開或送電關模式，係利 10 M274416 用插銷84插入定位座2上之透孔22，即可嵌入於第一 或第二支部141，142之固定孔144，達到設定之目的。 請參閱第六圖，為本創作陽極鎖結構改良之鎖心機 構放大示意，由圖中可知，該鎖舌3上具有一斜面31， 4斜面3 1 —側底緣設置有一凸塊3丨丨，該凸塊3丨丨係與 鎖心之限位槽32相卡合，以避免鎖心3產生旋轉之功 用，且該斜面31可防止鎖心3遭受外力時，不至於會 縮回定位座2内’但當致動部}作動時，並不會影響其 鎖舌3往復之動作。 W閱第七A圖及第七B圖所示所示，係當鎖舌3 内縮於固定座2内部時’該活動柱12會後移，並推動 位和件41將微動開關91壓持，以4保鎖舌3不會突露 出固定座2外；當鎖舌3外移出固定座2外部時，該活 動柱12會帶動位移件前移，以將微動開關91釋放，進 而確保鎖舌3不會在内縮回固定座2中;而該鎖心5之 轉臂51係設置於位移件41間，—旦發生停電狀況時， 使用者即可插入鑰匙旋轉鎖心5’使鎖心5内之轉臂51 將連動旋轉’進而使位移件41向前或或後移動，連帶 使活動桎12移動，進而再帶動前端連動14、連接片 M274416 1 5及鎖舌3，以達到手動開啟或關閉大門之目的。 為使本創作更加顯示出進步性與實用性，茲與習用 電子鎖具作一比較分析如下·· 技術缺 1·習用電子鎖具無法適用於所有種類的門寬，因此 業者常需製造符合各式門寬規格的電子鎖具。 2·習用電子鎖具通常 、月時私開或运電開一種功 能，因此常造成使用上的限制。 3 ·習用電子鎖並不呈右 一有械械鎖之功能，因此當電子 元件彳貝壞時，當jiL #处曰 吊以成鎖具無法使用之窘況。 本創作之優點： 本創作陽極鎖結構改良， 格 係可適用於各種門寬 規 2·本創作陽極鎖結構改良， “冋日寸具有斷電開及送 電開兩種功能的鎖具，並藓 I^由插銷更動即 達成設定 可輕易 .本創作陽極鎖結構改良，係、可同時具有 電子鎖之功能。 機械鎖及 4·本創作陽極鎖結構改良，係 具有構件精簡、組裝 12 M274416 等優 簡單、維修容易、使用壽命長及製造成本低 點 上列詳細說明係針對本創作之一可行實施例之具 體說明，惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍， 凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更，均應 包含於本案之專利範圍中。 ▲ “上所述，本案不但在技術思想上確屬創新，並能 較習用物品增進上述多項功效，應已充分符合新穎性及 進步性之法定創作專利要件，爰依法提出申請，懇請 貴局核准本件新型專利申請案，以勵創作，至感德便。 圖式簡單說明】 圖為該陽極鎖結構改良之分解示意圖。 圖為本創作陽極鎖結構改良之部分分解示意圖。 :三圖為該陽極鎖結構改良之立體示意圖。 A ®及弟四B圖為該陽極鎖結構改良於送電開 柄式之動作示意圖。 第五A圖及證 ^ 圖為該陽極鎖結構改良於送電關 模式之動作示意圖。 13 M274416 第六圖為該陽極鎖結構改良之鎖心機構放大示意圖。 第七A圖及第七B圖所示，係為該陽極鎖結構改良 之微動開關動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 陽極鎖 1 致動部 11 電磁管 12 活動柱 121 剖槽 13 彈簧 14 連動片 141 第一支部 142 第二支部 143 固定孔 144 固定孔 15 連接片 151 第一端部 152 第二端部 14 M274416 153 第三端部 154 固定孔 2 定位座 21 定位孔 22 透孔 3 鎖舌 31 斜面 4 固定座 41 位移件 42 開槽 43 固定環 5 鎖心 51 轉臂 6 殼體 7 連結板 71 透孔 72 緩衝環 81 螺絲 82 插銷 15 M274416 83 插銷 84 插銷 9 電路板 91 微動開關 92 排針座M274416 VIII. New type description: The structure of anode lock is improved, especially the structure of anode lock of month b. [Technical Field to which the New Type belongs This invention relates to a conventional mechanical lock with both a mechanical lock and an electronic conventional technology. Due to the complicated structure of the mechanism, it is more troublesome to manufacture and assemble. 'The relative cost is also higher'. Therefore, electronic locks are born, and electronic locks Although it can solve the problems caused by conventional mechanical locks, it still has the following problems and disadvantages in terms of manufacture and use: 1. Conventional electronic locks cannot be applied to all kinds of door widths, so the industry often needs to manufacture all kinds of door width specifications. Electronic lock. 2. White electronic locks usually only have a function of power-off or power-on, which often causes restrictions on use. 3. The conventional electronic lock does not have the function of a mechanical lock, so when the electronic components are damaged, the situation that often causes the lock to be unusable can be seen from the above. The conventional electronic foot is not a good designer. Health problems and urgently need to be improved. In view of the various problems and inadequate M274416 derived from the conventional white electronic locks, the creators of this case are eager to improve them after researching them carefully. They are also new, and after many years of hard work, they have successfully completed the research and development. Improved structure of pole piece lock. [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide _ catch t, an anode lock that can be applied to various door width specifications. -The purpose of the first person is to provide a lock with both power-off and power-on functions, and the set anode lock can be achieved by changing the lock. The other-purpose of this creation is to provide-# anode locks with both mechanical locks and electronic locks. Another purpose of this creation is to provide an anode lock with the advantages of streamlined components, early assembly, easy maintenance, long service life, and low manufacturing costs. The anode lock structure improvement that can achieve the above-mentioned creative purposes is composed of an actuating part, a positioning temple, a miscellaneous tongue, a negative tongue, a fixed seat, a lock core, a shell and a connecting plate. The actuating part and the locking tongue are embedded and fixed. The actuating part is composed of an electromagnetic tube, a movable column, a spring, a linking piece and a connecting piece. There is a movable column in the internal system of the Haishi Magnetic Officer. The front end of the movable column is M274416, and there is a yellow pin at the front of the movable column. There is a linking piece. The linking piece is connected with the connecting piece. The connecting piece is then fixed with the lock tongue; the μ is combined with a displacement member behind the movable column, and the displacement member can be moved inside the fixed seat, which has a slot, the slot and an opening in the casing Correspondingly, after the shell is combined with the connecting plate, the opening system on the shell can be inserted into the lock core. The lock core system is combined with the displacement member to form a linkage relationship with the movable column and the lock tongue. After combination, it can become the implementation of anode lock] Please refer to the first picture, the first-zone] Yan Yi one m, younger one and younger two, this is an exploded schematic diagram, partial exploded schematic diagram and three-dimensional view The diagram shows that the anode lock 100 of this creation is composed of an actuating part, a positioning base 2, a locking tongue 3, a fixing base 4, a locking core 5, a housing 6, and a connecting plate ▽; wherein the positioning base 2 and fixing base 4 can be fixed on the connecting plate 7 by screws M The seat positioning through holes 2 and 7 of the plate? !! A buffer ring 72 may be provided between the positions of the positioning seat 2 at the rear end for the actuation part 1 to be inserted and the circuit board 9 to be locked. A pin header 92 may be added to the circuit board 9 to adjust the breaking The mode required for power-on or power-on, M274416, and the slot at the bottom allows the lock tongue 3 to be inserted and displaced therein, and a positioning hole 21 and two through holes 22 are provided on the outside of the positioning base 2, which can be used for The latch 82 is embedded; the actuating part is composed of an electromagnetic tube n, a movable column 12, a spring 13, a linking piece 14, and a connecting piece 15. The electromagnetic tube ^ contains living wealth-live pure 12, and surplus 12 The front end is equipped with an impeachment 1 3, and is used for cooking. A section 121 is provided at the end of the 12th column of the ancient stud. The section 1 2 1 can be inserted into the solid part <4 of the linking piece 143 and the movable column 12 and The linking piece 14 can be pivoted into a body, and the linking piece 14 further extends a first branch ⑷ and a second branch 142, and the first and second branches 141 142 μ 八 ..., 42 are provided with fixing holes 144, The fixing hole 144 will correspond to the through hole 22 on the positioning seat 2 μ — | cluster 2, in which the first or second branch portions 141, 142 will be connected to the first end portion of the connection piece ^ of the inverse tab 15 5} or i The two end portions 152 are bolted together, and the first end portion 151 is provided with an internal thread 'for tight screwing of the external thread of the pin 84. The fixing hole 154 of the connecting piece 15 is fixed with the positioning main Z by the pin 82. The third end 153 is fixed to the lock tongue 3. The lock Begu 3 can be moved inside the positioning seat 2. The rear end of the movable column 12 is provided with a groove, and the displacement member 41 passes through the movement. After the end of the column 12, the groove of the movable column 12 is held by a four fixing ring 43 to prevent the movable column 12 from moving at first and the displacement member 41 falls off; and the M274416 remote displacement member 4 1 " FT ,, l 4 ”/ tongue move inside the fixed seat 4 which has a slot 42, the lock core 5 can be embedded in the slot 42 and combined with the displacement member 41, and then with the movable column 12 , Linking piece 14, linking piece 15 and lock 3 丄,, t form a linkage relationship; in this creation, the anode lock 100 is still powered off, and has the function of a wealth of mechanical locks. The evening piece 41 is combined, and the displacement piece 41 is fixed to the movable column 12 '. Therefore, when the user inserts the key to rotate the lock core 5, the rotating arm 51 in the lock core 5 will rotate in conjunction with each other, thereby moving the displacement piece 41. , The moving column 12 is moved to λ by weight, and then the front-end linking piece 14, the connecting piece 15 and the lock tongue 3 are driven at ^ to achieve the purpose of opening or closing. Qingcha read the fourth picture and the fourth picture of the younger brother. This is a schematic diagram of the action of the anode lock structure modified in the power-on mode for the creation of this creation. The '13 is in a normal state, the front end of the movable column 12 is dragged with the fixing hole ⑷ of the linking piece 14 ', and the first branch of the linking piece M is adjacent to the first end of the linking piece 15 1 s 1 ^ & It is pivotally connected, and the fixing hole 1 5 4 of the connecting piece 15 is in phase with the positioning seat 2. At the same time, the second end 153 of the second piece is fixed with the bolt 3, and the bolt 3 is exposed and 2 is in the locked state. State; as shown in Figure 4B; when sending >, μ magnetic tube 11 will excite the active M274416 moving column 12 backward, at the same time will cause the linking piece to retract, at this time the bullet * 13 will be compressed 'so The first end portion ⑷ pivotally connected to the linking piece 14 will be pressed down to move the third end portion 153 by the principle of damaging the rod, thereby causing the lock tongue 3 to be retracted inside the fixing base 2 to form a power-on open state. Please refer to Fifth Α® and Fifth Β diagrams' This is a schematic diagram of the operation of the anode lock structure modified in the power-off mode of the creation. From the fifth A figure, it can be seen that when the power is not supplied, the movable column 12 Moving forward, the spring 13 is in a normal state, and the front end of the movable column 12 is linked to the fixed hole 143. The second branch of 14 is pivotally connected to the second end 152 of the connecting piece 15. 'The connecting piece core fixing hole m is fixed to the positioning base 2', and the third end portion 153 is fixed to the locking tongue 3 'At this time, the locking tongue 3 is retracted inside the positioning base 2 and is in an open state; such as the fifth As shown in Figure B; when transmitting power, the electromagnetic tube u will excite the movable column 12 backward, and at the same time, the linkage piece 14 will be retracted. At this time, the elastic member 13 will be compressed. Because the fixing piece 154 of the connection piece 15 is fixed, Therefore, the second end portion 142 pivotally connected to the linking piece U will be moved upward, and the third end portion 153 will be moved by the principle of lever, so that the lock tongue 3 is protruded out of the fixed seat 2 to form a power transmission closed state. In this creation, the anode lock 100 is set to power on or power off mode. For this purpose, M274416 is inserted into the through hole 22 on the positioning base 2 with the pin 84, which can be embedded in the fixing hole 144 of the first or second branch 141, 142 to achieve the setting. Purpose. Please refer to the sixth figure, which is an enlarged illustration of the lock core mechanism of the improved anode lock structure. As can be seen from the figure, the lock tongue 3 has an inclined surface 31, 4 inclined surface 3 1-a convex block 3 is provided at the side bottom edge. The projection 3 is engaged with the locking groove 32 of the lock core to avoid the rotation of the lock core 3, and the inclined surface 31 can prevent the lock core 3 from retracting the positioning seat when subjected to external force. 2 ', but when the actuating part is actuated, it will not affect the reciprocating action of its bolt 3. As shown in Figures 7A and 7B, when the lock tongue 3 is retracted inside the fixed seat 2 'the movable column 12 will move backward and push the bit 41 to press the micro switch 91 To ensure that the locking tongue 3 does not protrude from the fixed seat 2; when the locking tongue 3 is moved out of the fixed seat 2, the movable column 12 will drive the displacement member forward to release the micro switch 91, thereby ensuring the locking tongue. 3 will not retract into the fixed seat 2; and the pivot arm 51 of the lock core 5 is arranged between the displacement members 41. When a power failure occurs, the user can insert the key to rotate the lock core 5 'to make the lock core The pivoting arm 51 in 5 will rotate and rotate to move the displacement member 41 forward or backward, and then move the movable ring 12 together, and then drive the front end linkage 14, the connecting piece M274416 1 5 and the lock tongue 3 to achieve manual opening. Or the purpose of closing the door. In order to make this creation show more progress and practicality, here is a comparative analysis with conventional electronic locks as follows: • Lack of technology1. Conventional electronic locks cannot be applied to all kinds of door widths, so the industry often needs to manufacture doors that meet various types of doors. Wide gauge electronic lock. 2. Conventional electronic locks usually operate on a private or monthly basis, which often results in restrictions on use. 3 · The conventional electronic lock does not have the function of a mechanical lock. Therefore, when the electronic component is broken, when jil # is hanged, the lock cannot be used. Advantages of this creation: The structure of the anode lock of this creation is improved, and the frame can be applied to various door width gauges. 2 · The structure of the anode lock of this creation is improved. "The next day inch locks have two functions of power on and power off. ^ The setting can be achieved easily by changing the bolt. The structure of the anode lock of this creation is improved, and it can also have the function of electronic lock. Mechanical lock and 4. · The structure of the anode lock of this creation is improved. Easy maintenance, long service life, and low manufacturing cost The detailed description above is a specific description of one of the feasible embodiments of this creation, but this embodiment is not intended to limit the scope of patents for this creation, and those who do not depart from the spirit of this creation technology Equivalent implementations or changes should be included in the scope of patents in this case. ▲ "As mentioned above, this case is not only technically innovative, but also enhances the above-mentioned multiple effects over conventional items. It should have fully met the novelty. And progressive statutory creation patent elements, apply in accordance with the law, and kindly ask your office to approve this new patent application to encourage creativity Germany to sense it. Brief description of the drawings] The figure is an exploded schematic diagram of the improvement of the anode lock structure. The picture is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the improved anode lock structure. : The three pictures are three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the improved structure of the anode lock. Figures A ® and Brother IV B are schematic diagrams of the operation of the anode lock structure modified to the power transmission open-handle type. The fifth diagram A and the certificate ^ are diagrams of the operation of the anode lock structure improved in the power-off mode. 13 M274416 The sixth diagram is an enlarged schematic diagram of the improved lock mechanism of the anode lock structure. Figures 7A and 7B are schematic diagrams of the operation of the micro switch with the improved structure of the anode lock. [Description of main component symbols] 100 Anode lock 1 Actuating part 11 Solenoid tube 12 Movable column 121 Slot 13 Spring 14 Link piece 141 First branch portion 142 Second branch portion 143 Fixing hole 144 Fixing hole 15 Connecting piece 151 First end portion 152 Second end 14 M274416 153 Third end 154 Fixing hole 2 Positioning seat 21 Positioning hole 22 Through hole 3 Locking tongue 31 Bevel 4 Fixing seat 41 Displacement member 42 Slot 43 Fixing ring 5 Locking center 51 Swing arm 6 Housing 7 Connecting plate 71 Through hole 72 Buffer ring 81 Screw 82 Pin 15 M274416 83 Pin 84 Pin 9 Circuit board 91 Micro switch 92 Pin header