M274118 八、新型說明: 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於—種止 之灑水頭,能在灑水铨尤和一種用於消防滅火 不者喷麗而= 感溫破璃棒不慎破裂,消防用水 个田賀屣而出時,插置於兮 之出水口,立即的限制、、肖員中’用以阻擔賴水頭 【先前技術】防用水繼續大量喷出的止水栓。 習知的無塵室 廠、T目,丨, n r〇〇m)已廣泛的使用於晶圓 妬〜古了°°、光罩實驗室等場所,習知無塵室的天花 板食设有消防滅火之壤水頭。請參閱第一圖 ^ === 麗水頭,該灑水頭5係具有-本體5 1, 〜、、, / 八有出水口 5 2,該本體5 1上端係連接 於消防系統之消防用水,以便於將消防用水導引至該出水 =2。1^出水π 5 2下方係設有—水盤5 3,該水盤5 可具有導引 >肖防H向外喷灑而出的作用。該出水 2内設置有一塞體5 4,該塞體5 4係活動的設置於該出 f 口 5/下端處。該塞體5 4下方係設置有_感溫玻璃棒 5 5,該感溫玻璃棒5 5為一内部容納有酒精或硝酸的玻 璃棒體,藉該感溫玻璃棒5 5可抵撐塞體5 4,使該塞體 5 4岔封出水口 5 2,達成止漏的效果,使該灑水^ 平常時不會有水漏出。 員5在 當火災發生,該感溫玻璃棒5 5承受至一定的高溫 (約68°C )時隨即爆裂,使該塞體5 4失去抵撐而往下 掉落,如此該出水口 5 2隨即開放,使消防用水可流至本 體5 1下方的水盤5 3上,經該水盤5 3導引向外喷麗而 5 M274118 出,進而達到自動灑水滅火的效果。 淮,上述4知的灑水頭5,由於其感溫玻璃棒5 5係 為一谷易破裂的構件,若不慎受到撞擊,或是安妒不各' 、h則會有破裂的6況發生,尤其是該感溫玻璃棒5 5抵 撐於塞體5 4時,必需承受7Kg/cm 2以上的水壓,因此 該感溫玻璃棒5 5若是在消防水持壓後破裂,則會造成消 防用水非因滅火而噴灑,造成室内機械設備的受潮、損 壞,尤其是在該灑水頭安裝於無塵室中時,更是會造成= #塵至内數以千萬計之昂貴機械設備的受潮、損壞,造成廠 商鉅額的損失,而大量之水其後續處理費時,復原時間 長,生產中止之財損更形嚴重。 、1曰 雖然,習知的灑水頭5可於外圍設置一由金屬 的防護罩5 6,該防護罩5 6可籠罩於灑水頭5外圍,〇 期提供該感溫玻璃棒5 5的防撞效果,避免該感溫破二 5 5被碰撞而破裂。但該防護罩5 6並無法防止感溫坡^ 棒5 5因外力過大以及水壓過高、安裝不當等因素戶^赵 的破裂’因此防止灑水頭5產生誤動及消防用水不告嗜 而出的效果仍然有限。再者,一般消防系統之區:制: 閥、警報迚止閥均設於控制室内或管道間並加鎖防 闖’需要特定的人士以餘匙開啟,方能關閉消防制水a 此種關閉消防制水閥的操作最快也要5〜丄〇分鐘甚戈 更久:這-段時間内已足以造成機械設備嚴重的損1 裏。至 是以,由上可知,上述習知的灑水頭,在實際使: -有潛在之風險,而此一風險可藉由此一止水栓 ’ 以降低。 早備力ϋ 6 M274118 緣是,本創作人有感上述風險之可降低,乃特潛心研 J亚配合學理之運用,終於提出-種設計合理使用簡易且 有效降低上述風險之本創作。 &用間易且 【新型内容】 f創作之主要目的’在於可提供一種止水栓 當喷灑而出時,插置二,使伽 、該/鹿水頭中,用以阻擋該灑水頭之 出士^ 口 ’立即的限制消防用水大量的喷出,以爭取更多的 ::二二確?後、•處置’並儘量的降低無塵室内之機械設 損失心月、損壞’有效的縮短生產復原的時程’減少財務 本創作之另-目的,在於可提供―種止水栓 ::,生,容易’而具有降低成本的效能,且其^ 田产間早谷易,具有操作簡易方便的效能。 =達成上述之目的’本創作係提供一種止水栓,用 火之灑水頭,該止水检係形成模型,其一側設有 2能更進-步瞭解本創作之特徵及技術内容,請參 2 有關本創作之詳細說明與_,然 供參考與朗用,並非絲對本創作加㈣制^式料 【實施方式】 兮μ 2閱第二圖及第三圖’本創作係提供—種止水栓, ^的材質並不限定’該止水检1係具有一止水栓 本肢11,該止水栓本體丄丄的一側係設有—斜面丄2, 使該止水栓i形成楔型’該止水栓本體丄工的另—側係設 7 M274118 = 該正水面13係以橡膠等材,該 ΓΛ 組“方式固接於該止水栓本體η的 止水面13亦可以—體成型的方式設於該止水栓 的-側(如第五圖)’亦即將該止水栓本體Γ1 及止水面1 3整個以硬質橡谬製成。該 ;=接有:較大!握持部14,可供人手握持,= 二μ止水挂1 ’猎由上述之組成以形成本創作之止水 Η如第四圖所示,本創作之止水栓1係用於瀵水頭2的 該灑水頭2係具有一本體2丄’該本體2丄内具有 、、肖防Z (圖略)’該本體2 1上端係連接於消防系統之 =用水’以便於將;肖防用水導引至該出水口。該出水口 向外= = 該水盤23可具有導引消防用水 二卜^而出的作用。該出水口内設置有一塞體(圖略), 晋^糸活動的設置於該出水口下端處。該塞體下方係設 估感溫玻璃棒(圖略),藉該感溫玻璃棒可抵撐塞體, =基體选封出水口,達成止漏效果,使該麗水頭2在平 ::不會有水漏出。該灑水頭2的外圍常設置一加 構成:防護罩2 6,以提供該感溫玻璃棒的防撞效果“ w Λ灑水頭2之感溫玻璃棒不慎受到撞擊,或是硫 ^頌安裝不當、承受水壓,而使該感溫玻璃棒破裂: 何=用ί不當喷麗而出時’機械設備的操作人員或室内任 先^貝’均可將本創作之止水栓1插置於感溫破壤棒原 於該阻擒出水口 ’達成限制漏水效果。由 技1具有一斜面1 2,使該止水栓1形成楔型, M274118 而能順利的插置於灑水頭2中。 置,二止水rf1可放置於人員容易拿取的固定位 玻璃棒不慎破裂,麗水頭2產生誤 ==不當喷麗而出時,插置於該灑水頭2.中,用 大旦哈"尸頭2之出水口’立即的阻止消防用水的繼續 =,:期在最短的時間内快速反應,以儘量的降低 ”、、塵至或工廠内之機械設備的受潮、損壞。 極且:述’本創作實為-不可多得之新型創作產品, n杜則、新穎性及進步性,完全符合新型專利 申广要件^㈣利法提&申請,敬料查並賜准本案專 利’以保障創作者之權益。 惟以上所述僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例,非因此即 拘,本創作之專利範圍,故舉凡運用本創作說明書及圖式 内容所為之等效結構變化,均同理皆包含於本創作之範圍 内,合予陳明。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係習知灑水頭之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作止水栓之立體圖。 第三圖係本創作止水栓之平面圖。 弟四圖係本創作止水栓之使用狀態示意圖。 第五圖係本創作止水栓另一實施例之立體圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 M274118 [習知] 5 灑水頭 5 1 本體 5 3 水盤 55 感溫玻璃棒 [本創作] 1 止水栓 11 止水栓本體 1 3 止水面 2 灑水頭 2 1 本體 2 6 防護罩 5 2 出水口 5 4 塞體 5 6 防護罩 1 2 斜面 14 握持部 2 3 水盤 10M274118 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is about a kind of sprinkler head, which can be used for water spraying, especially for firefighting and firefighting. When the fire broke out and the water came out of the field, it was inserted into the water outlet of Xi, and immediately restrained, and the Xiao member was used to stop the water head [previous technology] The water stopper that continued to spray a lot of water. The conventional clean room factory, T-mesh (n, 〇〇〇m) has been widely used in wafer jealousy ~ old ° °, mask laboratory and other places, the ceiling of the conventional clean room is equipped with fire protection Fire fighting water head. Please refer to the first picture ^ === Lishui head, the sprinkler 5 has-the body 5 1, ~ ,,, / eight has a water outlet 5 2, the upper end of the body 5 1 is connected to the fire protection water of the fire protection system in order to A water pan 5 3 is provided below the fire fighting water to be guided to the water outlet = 2. 1 ^ water π 5 2. The water pan 5 can have the function of guiding > Xiao H to spray outward. A plug body 5 4 is disposed in the water outlet 2, and the plug body 5 4 is movably disposed at the outlet 5 / lower end. A thermosensitive glass rod 5 5 is arranged below the plug body 5 4. The thermosensitive glass rod 55 is a glass rod body containing alcohol or nitric acid inside, and the thermosensitive glass rod 5 5 can support the plug body. 5 4. The plug body 5 4 is forked to seal the water outlet 5 2 to achieve the effect of preventing leakage, so that the sprinkler ^ usually does not leak water. Worker 5 bursts when the temperature-sensitive glass rod 5 5 is exposed to a certain high temperature (about 68 ° C) when the fire occurs, causing the plug body 5 4 to lose its resistance and falling down, so the water outlet 5 2 Then it was opened, so that the firefighting water could flow to the water pan 5 3 under the body 51, guided by the water pan 5 3 and sprayed out 5M274118, and then the effect of automatic sprinkler fire extinguishing was achieved. Huai, the above-mentioned sprinkler head 5 mentioned above, because its temperature-sensitive glass rod 5 5 is a rupturable member of a valley, if accidentally received an impact, or jealousy, there will be 6 cases of cracking. In particular, when the temperature-sensitive glass rod 5 5 bears against the plug body 5 4, it must withstand a water pressure of 7 Kg / cm 2 or more. Therefore, if the temperature-sensitive glass rod 5 5 is broken after the fire water pressure is maintained, it will cause Fire-fighting water is not sprayed due to fire extinguishing, which causes moisture and damage to indoor machinery and equipment, especially when the sprinkler is installed in a clean room, it will cause = # dust to tens of millions of expensive machinery and equipment Moisture and damage cause huge losses to manufacturers, and the large amount of water requires time-consuming follow-up, long recovery time, and even severe financial losses caused by production suspension. 1. Although the conventional sprinkler head 5 can be provided with a metal protective cover 5 6 on the periphery, the protective cover 56 can be enveloped on the periphery of the sprinkler head 5 and the collision-proof glass rod 5 5 is provided for collision prevention. Effect, to avoid the thermal break 2 5 5 being collided and broken. However, the protective cover 5 6 cannot prevent the temperature slope ^ rod 5 5 due to excessive external forces, excessive water pressure, improper installation and other factors ^ Zhao's rupture ', so the sprinkler 5 can prevent misoperation and the firefighting water is not indulged. The effect is still limited. In addition, the general fire protection system area: control: valve, alarm stop valve are located in the control room or between the pipelines and locked to prevent break-through 'requires a specific person to open with more than a spoon to shut down the fire-fighting water a The operation of fire-fighting water valve takes 5 ~ 100 minutes and even longer at the earliest: this time is enough to cause serious damage to the machinery and equipment for 1 mile. Therefore, from the above, it can be known that the above-mentioned conventional sprinkler head actually causes:-There is a potential risk, and this risk can be reduced by a stopcock. Preparedness 6 M274118 The reason is that the author felt that the above risks could be reduced. He focused his research on the application of J Ya and the theory, and finally proposed a creative design that is simple and reasonable to use and effectively reduces the above risks. & Easy to use and [new content] The main purpose of f creation is to provide a water stopper that can be inserted into the water stopper when sprayed out, so that the water stopper is blocked by the water stopper. Chushi ^ 口 'Immediately limit the large amount of fire water spray to fight for more :: Two or two? Afterwards, “dispose” and minimize the loss of mechanical equipment in the clean room, and reduce the loss of time and damage. “Effectively shorten the time of production recovery” to reduce the financial budget. Another purpose of this book is to provide “a kind of water stopcocks ::, It is easy to produce and easy to use, and has the effect of reducing costs, and it has the advantages of easy and convenient operation. = Achieve the above purpose 'This creative department provides a water stopper, which uses a sprinkler head of fire. The water stop inspection system forms a model, and one side is provided with 2 to further understand the characteristics and technical content of this creative, please See 2 for detailed explanation and _ about this creation, but for reference and use, not for the creation of ^ style material for this creation [Implementation] Xi μ 2 Read the second and third pictures' provided by this creative department—kind The material of the water stopcock is not limited. The water stopper 1 has a water stopper limb 11, and one side of the water stopper body 设有 is provided with a bevel 丄 2 to make the water stopper i Form a wedge-shaped 'the other side of the water stopper body is set 7 M274118 = the positive water surface 13 is made of rubber and other materials, and the ΓΛ group' is fixed to the water stop surface 13 of the water stopper body η. —The body molding method is set on the-side of the water stopper (as shown in the fifth figure), that is, the body of the water stopper Γ1 and the water stop surface 1 3 are all made of hard rubber. This; = then: larger ! Holding part 14, which can be held by human hands, = 2 μ stop water hanging 1 'hunting consists of the above to form the stop water of this creation, as shown in the fourth figure, The creation of the water stopper 1 is for the sprinkler head 2. The sprinkler head 2 has a body 2 丄 'the body 2 丄 has, inside, Xiao Fang Z (pictured)' The upper end of the body 2 1 is connected to the fire protection system "= Water" to facilitate directing; Xiao Fang's water is guided to the water outlet. The water outlet is outward = = The water pan 23 can have the function of guiding the water for fire fighting. A plug body is provided in the water outlet ( (The figure is omitted). The Jin 糸 糸 activity is set at the lower end of the water outlet. A thermosensitive glass rod (pictured below) is located below the plug body. The thermosensitive glass rod can resist the plug body. The nozzle achieves the effect of preventing leakage, so that the Lishui head 2 is flat :: no water leaks out. The outer part of the sprinkler head 2 is often provided with a plus structure: a protective cover 26 to provide the anti-collision effect of the temperature-sensitive glass rod. "W Λ The temperature sensitive glass rod of sprinkler head 2 was accidentally impacted, or the sulfur glass was improperly installed and subjected to water pressure, which caused the temperature sensitive glass rod to break: Ho = When using ί improperly sprayed out 'mechanical equipment The operator or any person in the room can insert the water stopper 1 of this creation into a temperature-sensing stick. Escapement outlet 'goal is to limit leakage effects. Since the technology 1 has an inclined surface 12 to make the water stopper 1 wedge-shaped, M274118 can be inserted into the sprinkler 2 smoothly. Set, the second stop water rf1 can be placed in a fixed position glass rod that is easy for the personnel to accidentally break, and the Lishui head 2 has an error == improperly sprayed out, insert it in the sprinkler 2. Use a large Danha " The water outlet of Corpse Head 2 'immediately stops the continuation of firefighting water ==, in order to quickly respond in the shortest possible time to minimize as much as possible ", dust, or moisture and damage to machinery and equipment in the factory. Extremely and : Said 'This creation is really a rare new creation product, n rules, novelty and progress, fully in line with the requirements of the new patent application ^ Lifati & application, look forward to the patent in this case 'In order to protect the rights and interests of the creator. But the above is only a preferred and feasible embodiment of this creation, and it is not limited by this. The scope of patents for this creation, so the equivalent structural changes in the use of this creation specification and graphical content Both are included in the scope of this creation and shared with Chen Ming. [Simplified illustration of the figure] The first picture is a perspective view of the conventional sprinkler head. The second picture is a perspective view of the stopcock of this creation. The third picture This is a plan view of the stopcock of this creation. The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the use state of the water stopcock of the original creation. The fifth picture is a perspective view of another embodiment of the water stopper of this original creation. 55 Temperature glass rod [this creation] 1 Water stopper 11 Water stopper body 1 3 Water stop 2 Sprinkler head 2 1 Body 2 6 Protective cover 5 2 Water outlet 5 4 Plug body 5 6 Protective cover 1 2 Bevel 14 Holding Part 2 3 Water Pan 10