M273555 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係-種瓶蓋整列機結構’特別指一種具 =，刪腾衡⑽，帶_向相瓶蓋上移， 使開口向内之瓶蓋掉^，達到簡單整列功效之結構。 【先前技術】 習用瓶蓋整舰之_，係要在織半成品送人她機做切 _紋加卫之前，紐將瓶蓋之開σ方向整理成方向並進入仔 列軌道’以使瓶蓋得以正確進料給切紋機之機構，如第4235〇8號 所揭示離心式瓶蓋整列機新型專利，其主要包括有含一進料器^ 其固定漏斗底緣形成導引凸緣，崎轉底板之中央形成圓突狀， 並由一電動機驅動；一整列滑槽，銜接於該固定漏斗之導引凸緣， 而於前端預定處設置一進料喷嘴，作為運輸瓶蓋之動力，並於預 定處設置數個切除成半橢圓形突出之缺口，利用該缺口之構形， •使開口向上之瓶蓋通過，開口向下之瓶蓋掉落一回收筒内，達到 瓶蓋整列之目的；雖然上述習用整列機已可達到瓶蓋整列之功 效’惟仍有下述幾項缺失： 1·進料器以一僅容許一瓶蓋通過之出口連通整列滑槽，觀蓋 僅能隨機的逐一由該出口通過，當發生瓶蓋堵塞該出口之情形 時，將嚴重影響瓶蓋整列之效果。 2·進入整列滑槽之瓶蓋開口方向前後時有各異，雖然可藉該 缺口篩選出方向相同之瓶蓋，惟，正反排列機率參半的情形，使 M273555 通過_的瓶蓋數量折衷，大幅降低整體之整列速率’增加整列 動作的時程。 曰 目前已知城機之加王速率触，勢必需要鱗較高的 i裝置才得以支援，因此如何提供—種效率較高之整列機結 構，實為相關業者應努力之方向。 '''° 【新型内容】 緣是於此，本創作人為一瓶蓋加工業者，遂針對上提習用整 鲁列機於使用過程所發生的缺失加以研究及探討，並積極尋求解決 之方案，終乃得本創作瓶蓋整列機結構。 本創作主要目的在於提供一種有效提高瓶蓋整列速率之整列 機結構，係包含-機台及—輸送帶，該機台包含—u型軌槽，係 與垂直軸線略呈—適當纽，肋型軌槽下端係設有_斗^進料 口，上端係設有一退料口，由該口型軌槽上方可利用一蓋板將進 料口及退料σ間之部分蓋合；該進料口靠近蓋板之前端位置，另 • 設有一撥桿；於該口型執槽其中一側適當位置設有一空氣噴嘴， 該空氣喷嘴另-侧相對位置則設有—出口，經由該出口向外銜接 有糾架，該糾架艇結於瓶蓋城機之賴機端；該輪送帶. 係由一馬達所驅動，設置於機台之口型軌槽間，下端位於進料口 之斗狀空間，上端則處於退料口處；該輸送帶表面係具有至少一 平行排列之凸緣，該凸緣突立於輸送帶表面，其斷面構形係具有 -窄狹之靠緣，利職蓋位於靠緣卿成之力矩_，達到簡單 篩選並佇列瓶蓋之效果。 M273555 【實施方式】 及 首先明參考第工圖所示，本創作係包含有 輸送帶(2)，其中： (1 =機台（1)主要包含一_軌槽（！ 1 )，藉由數根 支樓而與垂直轴線略呈一適當角度，該u型軌槽 1 端係°又有一斗狀進料口（ 1 3 )，上端則設有-退料口（下 =时軌槽（11)上方可—蓋板（15)將進料口4\ 及退料口（ 1 4 )間之部分蓋合，進-步更可令該靠、 &丄d)之邛分蓋板設為可活動掀開結構；該進料口 罪近盘板（15)之前端位置，另設有-撥桿（18);於,） 執槽（1 1)適當位置設註少—空氣喷嘴（丨6 )，該空氣^ (1 6 )相對位置則設有—出口（ i i i )，經由該出口（ 1、ι 1 嫩（17)，該瓣（17)_結於槪蓋切紋 機之進料機端。 ，該輪送帶（2)為圈帶狀送料構件，設置於機台（1)之口 ^槽（1 1 )間’下端位於進料口（丨3 )之斗_，上端 册^退枓π ( i 4)處，係由一馬達（2 2)所驅動；該輸送 y(2)表面係具有至少一平行排列之凸緣（2工），兩凸緣（2 今間保持至少大於—瓶蓋（3)尺寸之間距，該凸緣（21) ^立於輸如（2)表面’其斷面構形係具有-窄狹之靠緣（2 1)，當瓶蓋（3)靠於靠緣（2⑴時，該瓶蓋⑶與蓋 板（15)係保持有一適當間距。 M273555 ,本創作經由上述構件組立並操作後，輪送帶（2，）受馬達（2 • 2 )驅動以-平穩速度往上方移動，在進料口（ i 3 )""端的瓶策 半成品’受輸送帶（2 )凸緣（2 ]l )之撥動，瓶蓋（3 )會停 留在靠緣（211)上而有如第2圖所示開口分別向外向内之雨 種狀態發生，由於該輸送帶（2)係趨近於直立設置，因此該雨 現象導致下述兩不同結果，一即當瓶蓋（3)開口端向外時，瓶 蓋（3)之重心比較貼近輸送帶（2)且未超出靠緣（2工工）， •在整體力矩向内的情形下’瓶蓋（3)可倚著靠緣（2丄丄）逐 步向上移（如第3圖所示），料特殊4合情形發生時，蓋板（丄 5 )前端之撥桿（1 8 )即會將其撥離輸送帶（2 ); #一則當瓶 蓋（3)開口端向内時，瓶蓋（3)之重心遠離輸送帶⑵且 超出罪緣（2 1 1 )’在整體力矩向外的情形下，瓶蓋（3 y自然 重新掉落於進料口（ 1 3 )，進而簡單達到筛選織方命之效果， 至於筛選過的瓶蓋上行到出口（工工工）處時，空氣喷嘴（工6) •的空氣壓力即會將瓶蓋推出，順利進入符列架（17)完成整列 動作’若有來不及推出的瓶蓋則由輸送帶⑵上端退料口（ i 4)退出回收’據此，輸送帶之一個靠緣（2丨工）—次可往上 帶動至少-魅簡選過之·，讀增加瓶蓋整列的效率。 綜上所述，本狀喊整職結構，可簡單並纽率的將瓶 蓋整列，以支援瓶蓋切紋機快速之加工動作，實已可滿足一般業 者之而求’查_睛則並無類似之結構或刊物公開展示符合專利 申睛之要件，爰依法具文提出申請。 M273555 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之結構示意圖。 第2圖係利用靠緣篩選瓶蓋方向之動作示意 第3圖係本創作之整列動作示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1.機台 11. u型執槽 111·出口 12. 支架 13. 進料口 14. 退料口 15. 蓋板 16. 空氣喷嘴 17. 佇列架 18. 撥桿 2:輸送帶 21. 凸緣 21L靠緣 22. 馬達 3.瓶蓋M273555 VIII. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The creative department-the structure of the bottle cap aligning machine 'specifically refers to a bottle with =, delete Tengheng, with _ move up to the phase cap, so that the opening inward Cover ^ to achieve a simple structure effect. [Previous technology] The conventional _ of the bottle caps used by the ship is to arrange the opening σ direction of the bottle caps into the direction and enter the rails of the caps before the semi-finished product is sent to her machine for cutting. The mechanism that can feed the cutting machine correctly, such as the new patent of centrifugal bottle cap aligner disclosed in No. 4235008, which mainly includes a feeder ^ the bottom edge of the fixed funnel forms a guide flange. The center of the rotary bottom plate is formed into a round shape and is driven by a motor; a whole row of chute is connected to the guide flange of the fixed funnel, and a feeding nozzle is arranged at a predetermined position on the front end as a power for transporting the bottle cap, and Set a number of cutouts that are cut into semi-oval shapes at the predetermined places. Using the configuration of the cutouts, • the bottle caps with the openings upwards pass through, and the bottle caps with the openings downwards fall into a recovery cylinder to achieve the entire line of bottle caps. ; Although the above-mentioned conventional whole machine can achieve the effect of the whole line of bottle caps, there are still the following shortcomings: 1. The feeder is connected to the whole row of chute with an outlet that allows only one bottle cap to pass, and the cap can only be viewed randomly. Passed by the exit one by one, when the When the cap clogging the case of exports, will seriously affect the results of the entire column caps. 2 · The opening direction of the caps entering the entire row of chute varies from front to back. Although the caps with the same direction can be screened by the gap, the situation of the probability of the front and back arrangement being mixed makes M273555 pass the number of caps. Significantly reduce the overall train rate 'to increase the duration of the train. At present, it is known that the increase of the speed of urban machines will require the i-device with a higher scale to support it. Therefore, how to provide a high-efficiency whole machine structure is really the direction that relevant industry should work hard. '' '° [New content] For this reason, the creator is a bottle cap processing industry, and then researches and discusses the defects that occur in the process of using the entire train and uses the full line of the machine, and actively seeks solutions. In the end, the structure of the entire bottle cap machine was created. The main purpose of this creation is to provide an entire machine structure that can effectively improve the entire line of bottle caps. It consists of a machine and a conveyor belt. The machine contains a u-shaped rail groove, which is slightly perpendicular to the vertical axis. The lower end of the rail slot is provided with a _ bucket ^ feeding port, and the upper end is provided with a discharge port. A cover plate can be used to cover a part between the feeding port and the return σ from the top of the mouth-shaped rail groove. The mouth is close to the front end of the cover plate, and a lever is provided; an air nozzle is provided at an appropriate position on one side of the mouthpiece groove, and the other side of the air nozzle is provided with an outlet, which is outward through the outlet It is connected with the frame, which is tied to the machine end of the bottle cap city machine; the belt is driven by a motor and is set between the mouth rail grooves of the machine, and the lower end is located at the bucket of the feeding port. Space, the upper end is at the discharge opening; the surface of the conveyor belt has at least one flange arranged in parallel, the flange protrudes from the surface of the conveyor belt, and its cross-sectional configuration has a narrow and narrow backing edge, which is beneficial The cap is located at the moment __, which makes it easy to screen and queue the caps. fruit. M273555 [Embodiment] As shown in the first drawing, this creative system includes a conveyor belt (2), where: (1 = machine (1) mainly contains a _ rail slot (! 1), by the number The roots and branches are slightly at an appropriate angle to the vertical axis. One end of the U-shaped rail groove is connected with a bucket-shaped inlet (1 3), and the upper end is provided with a -return opening (lower = time rail groove ( 11) Above—the cover plate (15) closes the part between the feed inlet 4 \ and the discharge outlet (1 4), and the step-by-step can make the sub-cover plate of the & The movable structure is opened; the feed port is located near the front end of the disk plate (15), and there is also a-lever (18); Yu,) The holding groove (1 1) is equipped with a small injection-air nozzle (丨 6), the relative position of the air ^ (1 6) is provided—the exit (iii), through the exit (1, ι 1 tender (17), the flap (17) _ knotted into the lid cutting machine into The feeding end (2) is a loop-shaped feeding member, which is arranged between the mouth of the machine (1) and the slot (1 1). The lower end is located in the bucket of the feeding port (丨 3), and the upper end Book ^ back π (i 4) is driven by a motor (2 2); the transport y (2) The surface is provided with at least one flange (2 workers) arranged in parallel, and the two flanges (2 are kept at least greater than-the distance between the size of the bottle cap (3), and the flange (21) stands on the surface of the loser (2) 'The cross-sectional configuration has a narrow narrow edge (2 1). When the bottle cap (3) leans against the edge (2⑴), the bottle cap (3) and the cover plate (15) maintain a proper distance. M273555 After the assembly and operation of the above-mentioned components, the carousel (2,) is driven by the motor (2 • 2) to move upward at a steady speed, and the semi-finished product at the end of the feed port (i 3) " " 'Because the flange (2) l of the conveyor belt (2) is moved, the bottle cap (3) will stay on the backing edge (211) and the rain condition of the openings outwards and inwards will occur as shown in Figure 2. Since the conveyor belt (2) tends to be set upright, the rain phenomenon leads to two different results. One is that when the open end of the bottle cap (3) is outward, the center of gravity of the bottle cap (3) is closer to the conveyor belt. (2) Without exceeding the leaning edge (2 workers), • In the case where the overall moment is inward, the bottle cap (3) can be gradually moved up against the leaning edge (2 丄 丄) (as shown in Figure 3) (Shown), when a special 4-in situation occurs, the lever (1 8) at the front end of the cover (丄 5) will move it away from the conveyor belt (2); # 1 when the open end of the bottle cap (3) is inward When the center of gravity of the bottle cap (3) is far away from the conveyor belt and exceeds the margin of sin (2 1 1) ', when the overall torque is outward, the bottle cap (3 y naturally falls back to the feed port (1 3), Then the effect of screening the weaving life is simply achieved. As for the bottle caps that have been screened to the outlet (workers), the air pressure of the air nozzle (worker 6) will push the bottle caps out and enter the run. The rack (17) completes the entire row of actions. “If there are too many bottle caps to be pushed out, they will be withdrawn from the upper end of the conveyor belt (i 4).” According to this, one of the conveyor belts (2 丨 work)-up Drive at least-charm short selection, read to increase the efficiency of the entire column of bottle caps. To sum up, the status of the whole job structure can be simple and straightforward to arrange the caps in a row to support the rapid processing action of the cap cutting machine, which can actually meet the needs of the general industry. There is no similar structure or publication to publicly display the requirements for patent application, and the application is submitted in accordance with the law. M273555 [Schematic description] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of this creation. Figure 2 shows the action of screening the direction of the bottle cap by the edge. Figure 3 shows the action of the entire line of this creation. [Description of symbols of main components] 1. Machine 11. U-shaped slot 111 · Exit 12. Bracket 13. Feed inlet 14. Return outlet 15. Cover 16. Air nozzle 17. Column stand 18. Lever 2 : Conveyor belt 21. Flange 21L abutting edge 22. Motor 3. Bottle cap