M272004 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 一種水管，更詳而言之，係有關於一種具有伸縮性灌 溉用水管。 【先前技術】 目前用於埋入地下灌溉用之直筒狀水管不外是以如 鐵金屬、銅、鋁、不銹鋼等金屬材質，或是如聚氯乙烯（ρνσ 等塑膠=質所製成。此種與—般用於地面上或建築物結構 :的水管並無不同。惟將用於地面上或建築物結構中的水 管用於地下以作為灌规之用將會產生一些問題。由於作為 灌概用的水管通常係埋設於地下，更具體言之，係埋設於 ^壤中，而土壌的結構相較於一般鋼筋混凝土建築物而古 是鬆散，軟且不固定的，因此，一旦水管本身缺乏一定二 7伸收縮特性則極㈣土壤結構的改變（如 自然因素或如具有重量的六丁目ή丄 > 次也辰荨 因·^而甚斗/ 具自土壤上方通過的人為 口素）而產生形變，進而造成破裂損壞。 巧 為解決刖述之問題，$ # # ，主要係由_透 管獲之不織布中該透水管，乃係由特定 了於其外側面:=::缠燒帶狀體所構成’該帶狀體除 央處則另設有一縱向凹槽凸”外’其内惻面中 有與該外周纏繞支撐^； '^固疋肷條，則係由一具 丑斤设縱向凹槽等寬之塑膠條所構 18213 5 M272004 成，俾該外周纏繞支撐體以等間隔之間距纏繞在該透水管 外周面上％•，係可藉該固定嵌條使由該透水管之内側彼入 該外周纏繞支據體所設縱向凹#中，i使該固定嵌條熱溶 而與該透水管及該外周纏繞支撐體結合成一整體，即可形 成-具有外周纏繞支撐體之地下排水管。其特徵為：該外 周纏繞支撐體所設之每一補強凸肋中心内部係分別設有一 ^麼鋼絲，俾得以同時藉該抗I綱絲及補強凸肋之加固功 | 以達到防止該透水管因被土層重量所壓變形而致影響 該透水管之正常排水功效者。 曰 二述的具有抗土屋力功能之改良型地下水管固然可 以了定程度的抵抗土壤因天然或人為之壓力所可能產生的 开:义曰然而此種水管之結構並不具有伸縮性’因此一旦形 里超過g本身所能承受的壓力將使得該水管破裂損 種同時具有伸縮性及抗壓 综上所述，如何能夠提供一 之問題 性之灌溉水管遂成為目前亟待解決 【新型内容】 為==述習知技術之缺點，本創作之主要目的在於 堤i、一種具有伸縮性之灌溉水管。 水管本創作之另—目的在於提供—種具有抗壓性之灌概 灌 之灌 本創作之又一目的大认切Μ 溉水管。 Ο在於棱七、—種可提高耐用度之 為達成以上所述及 及八他目的，本創作之具伸縮性 18213 6 M272004 =!伸二Ϊ括：伸縮性螺旋狀灌凝水管本體，該水管本 二、—、’、佶材質所組成並形成螺旋狀之外型，並管辟列 固用以排水之貫孔;以及-環繞於該水管 材質可m生構件。較佳的，紐成該水管本體之伸縮 型、射出成或彈性塑膠等’且可透過如熱塑成 ^射出成型或高壓成刑耸古^ i 方面，該彈性構件可為彈簧，其:質二：疋狀外型；另-高i#、銦4f\ Αή /v ^ 、 丫彳如為鐵、不鏽鋼、 等鶴合金、鈦合金、塑鋼、碳纖維或玻璃纖維 性之==㈣直筒狀灌概水管，本創作之具伸縮 s寺斂在於3亥水官本體因其伸縮性蟫旋狀έ士 構而具有較佳的伸縮性與較大灌概面積，此外，夢由:： 於該水管外側及/或内側之彈性構件，復可進 = 及抗壓性’俾提高該水管本體之耐、度 以下係藉由特定的具體實施例說明本創作之實施方 t ’热悉此技蟄之人士可由本說明書所揭示之 瞭解本創作之其他優點與功效。本創作亦可藉由其二 =體貫施例加以施行或應用，本說明書中的各項 與應"不恃離本創作之精神下進行各 請參閱第1圖，係為本創作之具伸縮性之灌;既水管之 一體構造分解圖。如圖所示’本創作之具伸縮性之 官包括一水管本體10以及一彈性構件12。 18213 7 M272004 * · 之外體1G，係以伸縮性材質所組成並形成螺旋狀 之卜i ,其官壁14則具有複數個用以排水之貫孔 本實施例中’組成該水管本體1(3之伸縮性材質可例橡 =;膠等’且可透過如熱塑成型、射出成型或高： 專方式形成該水管本體10之螺旋 。每圈之間距x可依據實際需要二=， 該間距X，透積中欲增加灌规量時，則可縮短 14的㈣面積中該水管本體W之管壁 14的表面積而可獲得較大的灌凝量；反之亦秋。 以熱=型===?!方式則可透過預先形成於用 塑成型、射出成型r二同[成型之杈具上，俾於執行熱 形成複數個=:厂 可於該水管本體10成 另方面，該貫孔16復 炼或雷射燒灼等方切 透過如機械鑽孔、沖孔、熱 …徑可依據需==特別說明者，係該貫孔 纖維等。於本垂於h + 、’ σ孟、塑鋼、碳纖維或玻璃 扭箐成型 、-笼成厂:中，6亥彈性構件12可透過捲撓成型、 沖塵成型等方；予：:：簧成型、擠製成型、沖製成型、 12除可如第2α 形成須特別說明者，係該彈性構件 外側，復可如：广環繞於該水編 回所不，置於該水管本體10之管壁14 18213 8 M272004 内侧。 y 卜由於該水官本體1 〇暨貫孔16與該彈性構件i 2 係於不中予以形成。因此考量將該彈性構件12環繞 於及水g本體10之管壁14外側或置於該水管本體 壁14内側，該彈性構件U之剛性應相應於該水管本體1〇 母圈之間距X呈反比。具體言之，間距X愈短該彈性構件 12之剛性應愈低；相對的，間距X愈長則該彈性構件12 之剛性則可相對提高。藉由相應於該間距X調整該彈性構 =T彈，2透過拉扯或牵引等方^ 二_ 1〇之5壁14外侧，亦或穿入該水管本體10 内側。較佳者’該彈性構件12之長度與該水管 本體^之長度相同，俾充分支樓該水管本體ι〇，藉以增 進忒水管本體之伸縮性及抗壓性。 综上所述，相較於習知技術的直筒狀灌溉水管，本創 作之具伸縮性之灌親水管的特徵在於該水管本體因其伸縮 性螺，狀結構而具有較佳的伸縮性與較大灌规面積，此、、、 外藉由％繞於該水管外側及/或内側之彈性構件，復可進 一步增進該水管本體之伸縮性及抗塵性，俾提高該水管本 體之耐用度。此外，本創作較佳的係適用於地底下，㈣ 亦可視實際需要而設置於地面上或部分設置於地 ς 設置於地面上。 -丨丨1刀 上述實施例僅為例示性說明本創作之原理及其功 效，而非用於限制本創作。任何熟習此項技藏之人士均可 在不違背本創作之精神及範訂，對上述實施例進行修飾 18213 9 M272004 與變化。因此，本創作之權利保護範園，應如後述之申請 專利範圍所列。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作之具伸縮性之灌溉水管之立體構造分M272004 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] A water pipe, more specifically, relates to a flexible irrigation water pipe. [Previous technology] Straight cylindrical water pipes currently used for underground irrigation are made of metal materials such as iron metal, copper, aluminum, stainless steel, or plastics such as polyvinyl chloride (ρνσ and other plastics). This This kind of water pipe is generally the same as that used on the ground or building structure. However, the use of the water pipe used on the ground or in the building structure underground for irrigation regulation will cause some problems. The general water pipe is usually buried underground, more specifically, it is buried in the soil, and the structure of the soil is ancient, loose, soft and not fixed compared to general reinforced concrete buildings. Therefore, once the water pipe itself The lack of a certain degree of elongation and contraction is extremely difficult to change the soil structure (such as natural factors or such as the weight of the six-cylinder price 次 > Ji Ye Chen Xing because of the ^… / with artificial voxels passing through the soil) Deformation will cause rupture and damage. In order to solve the problem described, $ # # is mainly the permeable tube in the non-woven fabric obtained by _ through tube, which is specified on its outer side: = :: entanglement Band-shaped body The belt-shaped body is provided with a longitudinal groove protruding in addition to the central portion. The inner surface of the belt-shaped body is supported by a winding around the periphery ^; the solid strip is provided with a longitudinal groove by an ugly, etc. The wide plastic strip is made of 18213 5 M272004. The outer winding support is wound around the outer surface of the pervious pipe at equal intervals. • The fixed insert can be used to insert the inner part of the pervious pipe into the In the longitudinal recess # provided by the peripheral winding support body, the fixed molding is heat-dissolved and integrated with the water permeable pipe and the peripheral winding support body to form an underground drainage pipe with the peripheral winding support body. It is characterized in that: each reinforced rib center provided by the outer winding support body is provided with a steel wire respectively, so that the reinforcing work of the anti-I wire and the reinforced rib can be borrowed at the same time | in order to prevent the pervious pipe due to Those who are deformed by the weight of the soil layer and affect the normal drainage performance of the permeable pipe. The second-mentioned improved underground water pipe with the function of resisting the earth's roof force can certainly resist the soil to a certain extent due to natural or man-made pressure. Kai: Yi Yue And the structure of this kind of water pipe is not elastic. Therefore, once the pressure in the shape exceeds g, the water pipe rupture and damage species will have both elasticity and pressure resistance. In summary, how can we provide a problem? The irrigation pipe has become an urgent need to be solved at present [new content] In order to describe the shortcomings of the known technology, the main purpose of this creation is the dike i, a flexible irrigation pipe. The other purpose of the creation of the water pipe is to provide a kind of The other purpose of the creation of the irrigated irrigation pot with pressure resistance is to cut the irrigation pipe. 0 lies in edge seven, which can improve the durability. In order to achieve the above-mentioned and other purposes, the creation of this creation Stretchability 18213 6 M272004 =! No. 2 extension: The stretchable spiral irrigation condensate pipe body, the water pipe is composed of two,-, ', 佶 materials and forms a spiral shape, and the pipe is fixed for drainage. Through-holes; and-surrounding the water pipe material can produce components. Preferably, the elastic body of the water pipe body is of a telescopic type, injection molding, or elastic plastic, etc., and can be formed by, for example, thermoplastic molding, injection molding, or high-pressure molding. In terms of elasticity, the elastic member may be a spring. Two: 疋 shape appearance; the other-high i #, indium 4f \ Αή / v ^, 彳 彳 If it is iron, stainless steel, and other crane alloys, titanium alloys, plastic steel, carbon fiber or glass fiber == ㈣ straight cylindrical irrigation Probable water pipe, the retractable s temple in this creation lies in the fact that the 3 Hai Shuiguan body has better stretchability and a larger irrigation area due to its flexible spiral-shaped structure. In addition, the dream is: The outer and / or inner elastic members can be re-introduced = and the pressure resistance is improved. The improvement of the water pipe body's endurance and degree is explained by the specific embodiment. Persons can understand other advantages and effects of this creation from the disclosure of this manual. This creation can also be implemented or applied through the second embodiment. The items and applications in this manual are carried out without departing from the spirit of this creation. Please refer to Figure 1 for the purpose of this creation. Expansion of irrigation; a structural exploded view of a water pipe. As shown in the figure ', the flexible body of this creation includes a water pipe body 10 and an elastic member 12. 18213 7 M272004 * · The outer body 1G is made of stretchable material and formed into a spiral shape i. Its official wall 14 has a plurality of through holes for drainage. In this embodiment, 'the water pipe body 1 ( The elastic material of 3 can be rubber =; glue, etc., and can be formed by such as thermoplastic molding, injection molding or high: the spiral of the water pipe body 10 is formed in a special way. The distance x between each circle can be two according to actual needs. X, if you want to increase the amount of irrigation gauge in the percolation, you can shorten the surface area of the wall 14 of the water pipe body W in the area of 14 to obtain a larger amount of condensation; vice versa. = ?! The method can be formed in advance on plastic molding and injection molding. The two are formed on the molding tool, and are subjected to heat to form a plurality of pieces. =: The factory can make 10% of the water pipe body, and the through hole 16 Through cutting or laser cauterization, such as mechanical drilling, punching, heat, etc., the diameter can be according to the need == Special description, the through-hole fiber, etc. are based on h +, 'σ Meng, plastic steel, Carbon fiber or glass twist forming,-cage factory: middle, 6 Hai elastic member 12 can be formed by curling, dust washing I ::: spring forming, extruding, punching, 12 except that if the 2α is formed, it is necessary to specify the outside of the elastic member. No, it is placed inside the pipe wall 14 of the water pipe body 10 18 18213 8 M272004. Y Because the water body 10 and the through hole 16 and the elastic member i 2 are not formed, it is considered that the elastic member 12 surrounds the water pipe body 14 outside the water pipe body 10 or is placed inside the water pipe body wall 14, the rigidity of the elastic member U should be inversely proportional to the distance X between the mother rings of the water pipe body 10. Specifically, the distance The shorter X is, the lower the rigidity of the elastic member 12 is; the longer the distance X is, the higher the rigidity of the elastic member 12 can be. By adjusting the elastic structure corresponding to the interval X, the elastic structure = T spring, 2 through pulling Either towing, etc. ^ 2_10 The outside of the 5 wall 14 or the inside of the water pipe body 10. Preferably, the length of the elastic member 12 is the same as the length of the water pipe body ^, and the water pipe is fully supported. The main body ι〇, so as to improve the scalability and pressure resistance of the water main body. As mentioned above, compared with the straight cylindrical irrigation water pipe of the conventional technology, the flexible irrigation water pipe of this creation is characterized in that the water pipe body has better scalability and larger irrigation due to its elastic screw-like structure. The area of the water pipe can be further improved by the elastic members that are wound around the outside and / or inside of the water pipe, which can further improve the scalability and dust resistance of the water pipe body, and thereby improve the durability of the water pipe body. This creation is suitable for use under the ground, ㈣ can also be placed on the ground or part of the ground on the ground according to actual needs.-1 knife The above embodiment is only an example to explain the principle of this creation and Its effectiveness, not to limit this creation. Anyone who is familiar with this technology collection can modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and norms of this creation. 18213 9 M272004 and changes. Therefore, the right protection fan garden of this creation should be listed in the scope of patent application mentioned later. [Schematic description] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure of the flexible irrigation pipe
實二 伸縮性之—的 不同 【主 要元件符號說明】 10 水管本體 12 彈性構件 14 管壁 16 貫孔 X 間距 ]8213 10The second is the difference between the elasticity. [Description of the main component symbols] 10 Water pipe body 12 Elastic member 14 Pipe wall 16 Through hole X Pitch] 8213 10