M271894 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係有關於水溝蓋，尤指一種由塑膠製成之水溝 【先前技術】 二隨著科技的發展與進步，人們對事物的要求也從『能 用就好』的老舊思維’變得相當細腻和要求，唯有不斷進 步或創新的構想，產生新的形態以提高產品之附加價值， 亚有效降低成本，才能在市職爭激烈的考驗下生存。 芩照第一圖，習知的水溝蓋1與基座2皆是由鐵製成， ^於近年來顯大漲，故許乡宵/M£會於深夜軸取水溝 蓋1來，貝圖利，有時甚而會三番二次的竊取同一條路的 水溝蓋卜宵小的行徑相#魏，防不勝防。水溝蓋被竊 取後，政府單位必需再行購4裝設，大幅增加了水溝蓋i 的維護成本。若水因貨驗缺等时而無法立即交 貨t ’水溝孔即會因未被水溝蓋1蓋合而開放，用路人或 機k車騎士若財轉，即會跌人水溝孔誠受傷。 值_意的是，該習知的水龍丨係_本身鐵質之 里來蓋合於基座2上，水溝蓋以未確實的固定於基座2 上各此、不當之設計，造成宵小可輕易的竊取水溝蓋1， 水溝_水滿溢或水溝㈣間氣顏力過大時，即會 錢水溝蓋1鬆脫而飛離，極易砸傷人車，造成生命財^ 的知失。此-習知結構所衍生之種種缺失，實有加以研發 M271894 改良之必要。 因此，本創作想排除或至少減輕先前技藝所遭遇的問 題。 【新型内容】 本創作之『塑膠水溝蓋組』所欲解決之技術問題在於 習知的水溝蓋係由鐵製成，宵小會竊取水溝蓋來變賣圖 利’政府單位必需再行購置裝設，大幅增加了水溝蓋的維 護成本。若水溝蓋未即時重新裝設，用路人或機慢車騎士 若稍有不慎，即會跌入開放的水溝孔内而受傷。且該水溝 蓋並未確實的固定於基座上，造成宵小可輕易的竊取水溝 盍’且當水溝内的水滿溢或水溝内瞬間氣體壓力過大時， 即會ie成水溝蓋鬆脫而飛離砸傷人車，造成生命財產的損 失，並不好用、實用。 %士可以獲得一個優質的行路環境。 螺栓穩固的螺鎖於基座，此一設計拐 的難度及時間，無法再輕易地、快 本創作係提供一種塑膠水溝蓋組，該水溝蓋係由聚合 • 物所製成，即便是遭宵小竊取之後並無法賣得好價錢，大 幅降低了宵小竊取的意願，故可積極有效地抑制宵小的竊 =不仁可減低水溝蓋的維護成本，更使用路人或機慢車 。且該水溝蓋係藉限位M271894 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation relates to a gutter cover, especially a gutter made of plastic. [Previous technology] 2. With the development and progress of technology, people's requirements for things It has also become quite delicate and demanding from the old thinking of "usable to use". Only in the concept of continuous progress or innovation, new forms can be created to increase the added value of the product, and the cost can be effectively reduced in order to work in the city Survive under fierce trials. According to the first picture, the conventional gutter cover 1 and the base 2 are made of iron. ^ It has increased significantly in recent years, so Xu Xiangxiao / M £ will take the gutter cover 1 on the late night axis. Tully, sometimes even stealing the same path over and over again in the same way. After the gutter cover is stolen, the government unit must purchase another 4 installations, which significantly increases the maintenance cost of the gutter cover i. If the water cannot be delivered immediately due to lack of goods inspection, etc. t 'The gutter hole will be opened because it is not covered by the gutter cover 1. If a passerby or motorcycle rider turns around, he will be injured. . The value _ means that the conventional water dragon 丨 is _ itself covered with iron on the base 2, and the gutter cover is improperly fixed on the base 2 due to various and inappropriate designs, causing a small night The gutter cover 1 can be easily stolen. When the ditch _ overflows or there is too much facial energy between the gutters, the money gutter cover 1 will loosen and fly away, which will easily hurt people and cars, resulting in life and wealth ^ Knowledge of mistakes. The lack of this-knowledge structure is really necessary to develop and improve M271894. Therefore, the author intends to eliminate or at least alleviate the problems encountered in previous techniques. [New content] The technical problem to be solved by the "plastic gutter cover group" in this creation is that the conventional gutter cover is made of iron, and the gutter cover will be stolen at night to sell the profit. The government unit must purchase it again. Installation greatly increases the maintenance cost of the drain cover. If the gutter cover is not reinstalled immediately, if a passerby or rider is slightly inadvertent, he will fall into the open gutter hole and be injured. In addition, the gutter cover is not fixed on the base, which can easily steal the gully at night. When the water in the gutter overflows or the gas pressure in the gutter is too high, it will become a gutter. Gaison loosened and flew away from the injured car, causing loss of life and property, which is not easy to use and practical. % Ships can get a good travel environment. The bolts are stably locked on the base. The difficulty and time of this design can no longer be easily and quickly. The quick creative creation system provides a plastic gutter cover set made of polymer materials, even if it is After being stolen by Xiaoxiao, it is not able to sell for a good price, which greatly reduces the willingness to steal Xiaoxiao. Therefore, Xiaoxiao theft can be actively and effectively suppressed. Indiscriminate can reduce the maintenance cost of drain covers, and use passers-by or slow cars. And the gutter cover is borrowed
M271894 步性之設計。 以下詳細的 其他目的、優點和本創作的新穎特性將從 描述與相關的附圖更加顯明。 【實施方式】 有關賴作簡狀_、手段及其倾，兹舉一較 二、補並配合圖式詳述如後，此僅供說明之用，在專利 申請上並不受此種結構之限制。 芩照第二圖及第三圖，為本創作第一個實施例，其包 括有-基座1G及-可拆卸地蓋合於基細上的水溝蓋2〇 ·· /該基座1G係由聚合物製成，於第—個實施例中該基座 10係更加人纖維材質，並可加人色料収變基座10的色 先。該基座10的中央設有—孔丨卜該孔丨丨的内緣設有一内 縮之擒緣12，該擋緣12上設有固定孔13，於第一個實施例 中賴疋孔13係實施為-螺孔。該基座1()的外緣環設有較 凸出之結合部14，該結合部η上設有縱向之穿孔15。並可 於基座10的底面沿孔11設一環形加強肋16及一橫跨孔U 的一字形加強肋17。 該水溝蓋20係由聚合物製成，於第一個實施例中該水 溝盖20係更加入纖維材質，並可加入色料以改變水溝蓋2〇 的色彩。該水溝蓋20可拆卸的蓋合於基座10上，該水溝蓋 20上並設有數個縱向的排水孔21及數個限位孔22。 參照第四圖該水溝蓋20的中央係較二側略為凸起而 形成一弧凸狀，該弧凸狀之設計使水溝蓋2〇於承受壓力時 M271894 •可具有較佳的彈性。 第五圖進一步顯示水泥或土石可灌入基座ίο結合部 12的牙孔15内，以使基座1〇可更穩固地結合於地面。 茶照第六圖，可將限位螺栓3〇穿入限位孔22並螺鎖於 基座10的固定孔13，即可將水溝蓋2〇穩固的結合於基座 10，該限位螺栓3〇係可由聚合物所製成。此一設計提高了 宵小竊取水溝蓋20的難度及時間，無法再輕易地、快速地 m取水溝蓋20。且當水溝内的水滿溢或水溝内瞬間氣體壓 力過大時，此一堅固的結合構造可確保水溝蓋2〇不會鬆脫 分離，可有效減少生命財產的損失。 值得庄意的是，由於基座1〇、水溝蓋2〇及限位螺栓3〇 皆是由聚合物所製成，即便是遭宵小竊取之後並無法賣得 好價錢，大幅降低了宵小竊取的意願，故可積極有效地抑 制宵小的竊取，不但可減低水溝蓋2〇的維護成本，同時參 照第七圖，更使用路人或機慢車騎士可以獲得一個優質的 籲行路環境，不會再有落入水溝内之恐懼，實為一極具產業 利用性及進步性之設計。 第八圖為本創作的第二個實施例，該第二個實施例與 第一個實施例相同，差異在於第二個實施例中將基座1〇 橫跨孔11之加強肋18改設為十字形。 就以上所述可以歸納出本發明具有以下之優點： 1·本創作之『塑膠水溝蓋組』，該水溝蓋係由聚合物 所製成，即便是遭宵小竊取之後並無法賣得好價錢，大幅 降低了宵小竊取的意願，故可積極有效地抑制宵小的竊 M271894 ’更使用路人或機慢車 ’不會再有落入水溝内 不但可減低水溝蓋的維護成本 % 士可以獲得—個優質的行路環境 之恐懼。 栓釋轉水溝蓋組』，該水溝蓋係藉限位螺 ==基座’此—設計提高了宵小竊取水溝蓋的 = 再輕易地、快速地竊取水溝蓋。且當水M271894 Step by step design. Other detailed objects, advantages, and novel features of the present invention will be more apparent from the description and related drawings below. [Embodiment] Regarding the brief description of Lai Zuo, means, and methods, I will give you a detailed description below. This is for illustrative purposes only, and is not subject to such a structure in patent applications. According to the second and third drawings, this is the first embodiment of the creation, which includes-a base 1G and-a drain cover detachably covered on the base 2 ·· / the base 1G The base 10 is made of polymer. In the first embodiment, the base 10 is made of more human fiber material, and the color of the base 10 can be changed by adding a coloring material. The center of the base 10 is provided with a hole. The inner edge of the hole is provided with a retracted escape edge 12. The retaining edge 12 is provided with a fixing hole 13. In the first embodiment, the hole 13 is provided. The system is implemented as a screw hole. The outer edge ring of the base 1 () is provided with a relatively protruding joint portion 14, and the joint portion n is provided with a longitudinal perforation 15 thereon. An annular reinforcing rib 16 and a U-shaped reinforcing rib 17 extending across the hole U may be provided on the bottom surface of the base 10 along the hole 11. The gutter cover 20 is made of polymer. In the first embodiment, the gutter cover 20 is further made of fiber material, and a colorant can be added to change the color of the gutter cover 20. The drain cover 20 is detachably covered on the base 10. The drain cover 20 is provided with a plurality of vertical drainage holes 21 and a plurality of limiting holes 22. Referring to the fourth figure, the center of the gutter cover 20 is slightly convex from the two sides to form an arc convex shape. The design of the arc convex shape makes the gutter cover 20 under pressure M271894. It can have better elasticity. The fifth figure further shows that cement or earth and stone can be poured into the tooth holes 15 of the joint portion 12 so that the base 10 can be more firmly bonded to the ground. According to the sixth picture of the tea, the limit bolt 30 can be inserted into the limit hole 22 and screwed to the fixing hole 13 of the base 10, and the gutter cover 20 can be firmly connected to the base 10, and the limit The bolt 30 can be made of polymer. This design increases the difficulty and time for stealing the gutter cover 20 at night, and it is no longer possible to easily and quickly take the gutter cover 20. And when the water in the ditch overflows or the instantaneous gas pressure in the ditch is too large, this solid combination structure can ensure that the ditch cover 20 will not be loosened and separated, which can effectively reduce the loss of life and property. It is worthy of note that because the base 10, the gutter cover 20 and the limit bolt 30 are all made of polymer, even after being stolen by Xiao Xiao, it cannot be sold at a good price, which greatly reduces the Xiao Xiao stealing. Therefore, it is possible to actively and effectively suppress the stealing of small nights. Not only can it reduce the maintenance cost of the gutter cover by 20%. At the same time, referring to the seventh figure, you can use a passerby or a rider to get a high-quality appealing road environment. The fear of falling into a ditch is a design with great industrial utility and progress. The eighth figure is the second embodiment of the creation. This second embodiment is the same as the first embodiment, except that in the second embodiment, the reinforcing rib 18 of the base 10 across the hole 11 is changed. It is cross-shaped. From the above, it can be concluded that the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The "plastic gutter cover set" of this creation, the gutter cover is made of polymer, even after being stolen by Xiaoxiao, it cannot be sold well. The price greatly reduces the willingness to steal from the Xiaoxiao, so it can actively and effectively suppress the theft of the Xiaoxiao. M271894 'Use passers-by or slow cars' will not fall into the ditch. Not only can it reduce the maintenance cost of the ditch cover. -Fear of a good traveling environment. Tie release to the gully cover group ", the gully cover is borrowed by the limit screw == base‘ this — the design improves the stealing of the gully cover at night. Then the gully cover is easily and quickly stolen. And when water
或水溝内瞬間氣體壓力過大時，此-堅固的 駐μ觀分離，可有效減少生命財 由是觀之，本創作極具產業上利用價值，且又 2同或類似之創作出現於國内外刊物或公開使用，實 5專利法規定之_及龜要件，理躲予新利。 唯上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已\ ▲把以之限定本_實叙範圍，故舉凡純之 二 ^件之置換’或依本創作中請專利範圍所作之错、 與修飾，皆應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範疇。 义化 【圖式簡單說明】 弟一圖為習知水溝蓋組的立體分解圖。 第二圖為本創作的立體組合圖。 第三圖為本創作的立體分解圖。 第四圖為沿第一圖4-4剖面線所取的剖視圖。 第五圖為第四圖的延續，表基座結合於地面。 9 M271894 第六圖為沿第二圖6-6剖面線所取的剖視圖。 第七圖為本創作實際使用於道路的示意圖。 第八圖為本創作第二個實施例的立體分解圖。 【元件符號之簡單說明】 1 水溝蓋 2 10基座 11 13 固定孔 14 16 加強肋 17 20 水溝蓋 21 30 限位螺栓 基座 孔 12 擒緣 結合部 15 穿孔 加強肋 18 加強肋 排水孔 22 限位孔When the instantaneous gas pressure in the ditch is too large, this solid separation of observations can effectively reduce the meaning of life and wealth. This creation is of great industrial use value, and 2 or similar creations appear at home and abroad. Publications or public use, according to the provisions of the Patent Law _ and the requirements of the turtle, to avoid new profits. The only ones mentioned above are only the preferred embodiment of this creation \ ▲ Limit it to the scope of the actual narrative, so for example the replacement of two pure ^ pieces' or the mistakes made by the scope of the patent in this creation, And modifications should still fall within the scope of this new type of patent. Yihua [Brief description of the diagram] Diyitu is a three-dimensional exploded view of the known ditch cover group. The second picture is a three-dimensional composition of the creation. The third picture is a three-dimensional exploded view of the creation. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the section line of the first figure 4-4. The fifth figure is a continuation of the fourth figure, and the watch base is bonded to the ground. 9 M271894 The sixth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the second figure 6-6 section line. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the road actually used in the creation. The eighth figure is an exploded perspective view of the second embodiment of the creation. [Simple description of component symbols] 1 Ditch cover 2 10 Base 11 13 Fixing holes 14 16 Reinforcement ribs 17 20 Gutter cover 21 30 Limit bolt base holes 12 Escape edge joints 15 Perforated reinforcement ribs 18 Reinforcement rib drainage holes 22 limit hole