TWM271120U - Structure of light guide bar - Google Patents

Structure of light guide bar Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM271120U
TWM271120U TW93221477U TW93221477U TWM271120U TW M271120 U TWM271120 U TW M271120U TW 93221477 U TW93221477 U TW 93221477U TW 93221477 U TW93221477 U TW 93221477U TW M271120 U TWM271120 U TW M271120U
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light
block
emitting element
plug
patent application
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TW93221477U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Yu-Chi Juo
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Inventec Corp
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Priority to TW93221477U priority Critical patent/TWM271120U/en
Publication of TWM271120U publication Critical patent/TWM271120U/en

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Description

M22U2D^___ 四、創作說明(1) 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係一種導光柱之結構,尤指一種裝設在一電子 裝置内’由一塊體及一柱體所組成,以阻斷並防止一發光 元件所發出之光源散射或溢光現象,並清楚的將該光源傳 遞至該電子裝置之外者。 【先前技術】 按’發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,簡稱:LED) 係以ιιι-ν或π—VI族化合物半導體((;“3, GaP,AlxGa^ xAs’ZnSe…)為材料,所做成具有發光功能(Ught Emi tting)的P/N二極體。其發光的原理為在順向的偏壓 下,使N型與P型半導體的電子、電洞結合,因電子轉換能 P白產生過剩的能量’並釋出光子而發光,經過電源的電流 不斷的補充電子和電洞,給N型與p型半導體,使得「電 子、電洞結合而發光」持續進行,並使LED不斷的發光。 由此原理可知,LED靠電子能階轉換發光的原理不同於傳 統白熾燈泡靠熱能發光的原理,故LEE)為一種冷光發光元 件,相較於靠熱能發光的白熾燈泡,LED的優點有:發熱 量少、壽命長、耗電量少、單色光發光、反應速度快、”耐 衝撞、耐天候性佳、體積小、易小型輕量化等等。 在可見光的領域中,初期與目前主要的應用上,LED 都是以取代小型白熾燈泡切入各應用市場(如家電產品、 資訊產品、通訊產品之指示燈、背光源等等),之後高亮 度產口口開發兀成並商品化,更擴大其應用領域,如汽車第M22U2D ^ ___ 4. Creation instructions (1) [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is a light guide structure, especially a type installed in an electronic device, which is composed of a block and a post to block And to prevent the light source from emitting light scattering or overflow phenomenon, and clearly transmit the light source to the outside of the electronic device. [Previous technology] According to the light-emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, abbreviated as: LED) is based on ιι-ν or π-VI group compound semiconductor ((; "3, GaP, AlxGa ^ xAs'ZnSe ...) as the material, so Made of P / N diode with light emitting function (Ught Emitting). The principle of light emission is to combine electrons and holes of N-type and P-type semiconductors under forward bias, because the electron conversion energy P White produces excess energy and emits photons to emit light. The current passing through the power supply continuously supplements electrons and holes, giving N-type and p-type semiconductors, so that "the combination of electrons and holes emits light." From this principle, it can be seen that the principle of LEDs relying on electronic energy level conversion is different from the principle of traditional incandescent light bulbs relying on thermal energy, so LEE) is a cold light emitting element. Compared with incandescent light bulbs relying on thermal energy, the advantages of LEDs There are: low heat generation, long life, low power consumption, monochromatic light emission, fast response speed, "collision resistance, good weather resistance, small size, easy miniaturization and light weight, etc. In the field of visible light, The main application In use, LEDs are used to replace small incandescent bulbs and cut into various application markets (such as home appliances, information products, communication products, indicators, backlights, etc.). Later, high-brightness products have been developed and commercialized, and expanded. Its application areas, such as automotive

M271120M271120

燈、大型戶外看板##,料來高亮度inGaN材料 糸列產品開發,促成高亮度白光LED的實現,在可 未來,LED將應用在照明領域,被視為照明市場的重大 命。 千 而LED做為上述各設備之指示的用途上, ^設:之電路板上,另,各設備之殼體表面吊與=女 :一二::導ί柱之結構’習知之該導光柱之結構係設 u體’該座體上設有至少一向外延伸之導綠 導先柱一端與LED相連接’另端則連接於一電子裝置之面 板上,令該等LED發出之光源可經由該等導光柱之導引, 而顯示於該面板上,又,該座體一側邊向外延伸設有一 第!二:向設y嵌合元 瓜口兀件,俾藉由一座體之第一嵌合元件 一座體之第二嵌合元件上,令該二座體相連接在 :相箄η:者即可視所需顯示led之光源的數量, 將相4數1之導光柱藉由其座體相連接在一起。 :δ玄導光柱結構無論是單一方向或多向投射出光 二张右使用者從不同的角度位置’觀看該 都會有亮度不均勻或溢光現象,= 法’夕更及困擾,又,因為訊息有許多種,常盔 ::le〇T^L: , ' 一因LED之距離過近,常會使光源互相干 二,::Ϊ以上顏色混在一起,⑨兩種以上顏色同時顯示 、,P㈢Xe成顯示不清楚,常造成使用者對訊息顯示之誤Lights, large outdoor Kanban ##, high-brightness inGaN materials are expected to be developed, and the development of high-brightness white LEDs has been promoted. In the future, LEDs will be used in the lighting field, which is regarded as a major life in the lighting market. Thousands of LEDs are used for the instructions of the above-mentioned devices, and are provided on the circuit board, and the surface of the housing of each device is suspended with = female: one or two :: the structure of the guide pillar. The structure is provided with a u body. The base body is provided with at least one outwardly extending green lead pillar connected to the LED at one end. The other end is connected to a panel of an electronic device, so that the light sources emitted by the LEDs can pass through. The guides of these light guide columns are displayed on the panel, and one side of the base body is provided with a first! Two: To set the y-fitting element of the yam melon, through the first fitting element of the first body and the second fitting element of the first body, the two bodies are connected to each other: To display the number of LED light sources, the light guide columns with phase number 4 and number 1 are connected together by their bases. : δ Xuan light guide structure, whether it is a single direction or multi-directional projection of light two right users from different angle positions 'viewing there will be uneven brightness or overflow phenomenon, = method' evening and trouble, because of the message There are many types, often helmets :: le〇T ^ L :, 'Because the distance between LEDs is too close, it often causes the light sources to interfer with each other: :: Ϊ above colors are mixed together, ⑨ two or more colors are displayed at the same time, P㈢Xe becomes The display is unclear, which often causes the user to display the message incorrectly.

M271120 四、創作說明(3) 判,習知之改善方式係採用遮光肋阻 改良效果並不明顯,亦有將LED之間距/源之傳遞,惟其 之傳遞,但此種方式需電路板及外觀之σ ,以防止光源 源過亮時,依舊仍產生透光之現象, a ,且當LED光 改良方式始終無法徹底解決干擾及透光二問^之構件及 【新型内容】 過長久努力 光柱之結 構’該結構 上係設有一 中該塊體係 蓋合在該塊 一端係插入 殼體外,令 該電子裝置 發光元件所 光源受該柱 置之殼體 狀、構造裝 茲舉實施例 有鑑於此,為改進習用之缺點,創作人奸 研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本創作之一種g 構。 ❿ 本創作之一目的,係提供一種導光柱之結 係設在一電子裝置内之電路板上,而該電路g 發光元件,該結構係包括一塊體及一柱體,其 不透光且設在該電路板上,恰可將該發光元件 體内’而該柱體係插接在該塊體上,該柱體之 該塊體内,另端則延伸至該電子裝置所設之一 該發光元件所發出之光源,經由該柱體導引至 外’以顯示出該光源,如此,該塊體可阻隔該 發出之光源漫射或穿透所造成之干擾,並使該 體之導引,而清楚的將該光源顯示在該電子裝 外。 為便 貝審查委員能對本創作之目的、形 置特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解, 配合圖式,詳細說明如下:M271120 IV. Creative Instructions (3) Judgment. The conventional improvement method is using a light-shielding rib. The improvement effect is not obvious. There is also a transmission of LED distance / source. However, this method requires circuit board and appearance. σ in order to prevent the phenomenon of light transmission when the light source is too bright, a, and when the LED light improvement method has not been able to completely solve the problems of interference and light transmission ^ and [new content] the structure of the beam of light after too long 'The structure is provided with a system in which the block system is closed at one end of the block and is inserted into the casing, so that the light source of the light-emitting element of the electronic device is subjected to the column-shaped housing structure and structure. In view of this, the embodiment is Improve the shortcomings of customary use, research and experiment with authors, and finally develop a g structure of this creation.之一 One of the purposes of this creation is to provide a light-guiding rod tied to a circuit board inside an electronic device, and the circuit g is a light-emitting element. The structure includes a block and a pillar, which are opaque and designed. On the circuit board, the light-emitting element can be inserted into the body, and the pillar system is plugged into the block, and the other end of the pillar body extends to the light emitting device provided in the electronic device. The light source emitted by the component is guided to the outside through the cylinder to display the light source. In this way, the block can block the interference caused by the diffused or penetrating light source and guide the body, The light source is clearly displayed outside the electronic device. In order that the review committee can further understand and understand the purpose, shape features and effects of this creation, with the drawings, the details are as follows:

第7頁 M271120Page 7 M271120

【實施方式】 本創作係一種導光柱之結構,f 一 ^ λ . ^ ^ ^ 明翏閱第1圖及第2圖所 不,ό亥、、Ό構係έ又在一電子裝置内 板12上之-發光元件14所發出路板12上,令該電路 _ ^ ^ ^ 丨私® <九綠,經由該結構導引至 該電子裝置外’以顯示出該光源m至 2,該塊體2係不透光且設在該電子# ,、 鬼體 恰可令該發光元件“被蓋=:;9置内之電路板12上, 垃一知…,丄 體2内,該塊體2上係插 接-柱體3,該柱體3之-端係插人該塊體2内,另端則延 伸至該電子裝置所設之一殼體!夕卜,如此,當該發光元件 14發出光源時,該塊體2可阻隔該發光元件14所發出之光 源漫射或穿透,並使該光源受該柱體3導引至該電子裝置 之殼體1外,既能簡易有效的防止光源透射,又能 將該光源導引至該電子裝置外。 在該實施例中,復請參閱第丨圖及第2圖所示,該塊體 2係包括一凹槽20及一插接孔22,其中該凹槽2〇係設在該 塊體2之底面上,俾當該塊體2之底面設置在該電路板^ 上’恰可將該電路板1 2上之發光元件1 4容納在該凹槽2 〇 内,且該發光元件14之頂面與該凹槽20之底部間係保有一 空隙,該插接孔22之一端係開設在該凹槽2〇底部,對應於 該發光元件1 4之位置,另端係開設在該塊體2之頂面上, 該插接孔2 2係供該柱體3之一端插接。 在該實施例中,復請參閱第丨圖及第2圖所示,該柱體 3在面對該插接孔22之一端係設有一插接部32,該插接部[Embodiment] This creation is a structure of a light guide column, f a ^ λ. ^ ^ ^ As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the structure of the electronic device is in the inner plate of an electronic device 12 Above-On the circuit board 12 issued by the light-emitting element 14, the circuit _ ^ ^ ^ 丨 Private® & Nine Green, guided through the structure to the outside of the electronic device 'to display the light sources m to 2, the block The body 2 is opaque and is located in the electron #, and the ghost body can make the light-emitting element "covered = :; 9 on the circuit board 12 placed inside, all know ..., inside the body 2, the block The upper part of the plug-column 3 is inserted into the block 2 at its one end, and the other end is extended to a housing provided by the electronic device! Xibu, so when the light-emitting element When the light source 14 is emitted, the block 2 can block the light source emitted from the light-emitting element 14 from being diffused or penetrated, and the light source can be guided by the pillar 3 to the outside of the housing 1 of the electronic device, which is simple and effective. It can prevent the light source from transmitting, and can guide the light source to the outside of the electronic device. In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 2 again. The block 2 includes a groove 20 and a plug. Hole 22, in which the groove 20 is provided on the bottom surface of the block 2, and when the bottom surface of the block 2 is provided on the circuit board ^, the light-emitting element 1 on the circuit board 12 can be just 4 It is accommodated in the groove 20, and a gap is maintained between the top surface of the light-emitting element 14 and the bottom of the groove 20. One end of the insertion hole 22 is opened at the bottom of the groove 20, corresponding to the At the position of the light-emitting element 14, the other end is opened on the top surface of the block 2, and the plug hole 22 is for one end of the post 3. In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, a plug portion 32 is provided at one end of the pillar body 3 facing the plug hole 22. The plug portion

第8頁 M271120___ 四、創作說明(5) 32係略小於該柱體3,藉該插接部32與該插接孔22相配 合,可令該柱體3之一部份伸入該塊體2内,並使該插接部 32與該發光元件1 4之頂面間保有一空隙,該柱體3之另端 設有一可視區3 0,該可視區3 0係延伸至該殼體1所開設之 一孔洞10外,令該光源從該插接部32引導到該可視區3〇, 以清楚顯示於該電子裝置外。 在該實施例中,該可視區30係可加工呈霧面狀或咬花 狀,令反射到該可視區3 0之該光源可均勻地向外狢忠 按,以上所述,僅為本創作最佳之一具 本創作之構造特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技蓺者在 本創作領域内,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵2 下本案之專利範圍。 / 1Page 8 M271120___ IV. Creation instructions (5) 32 is slightly smaller than the column 3, and the plug portion 32 can be matched with the plug hole 22 to make a part of the column 3 project into the block. 2 and a gap is maintained between the plug-in portion 32 and the top surface of the light-emitting element 14. A visible area 30 is provided at the other end of the pillar 3, and the visible area 30 extends to the housing 1. Outside one of the holes 10 opened, the light source is guided from the plug-in portion 32 to the visible area 30 so as to be clearly displayed outside the electronic device. In this embodiment, the viewable area 30 can be processed into a matte shape or a bite-like shape, so that the light source reflected to the viewable area 30 can be pressed outwards uniformly. The above description is only for this creation. One of the best structural features of this creation is not limited to this. Anyone familiar with the technology in this creative field can easily think of changes or modifications that can encompass the scope of patents in this case. / 1

M271120_ 圖式簡單說明 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本創作導光柱之結構安裝在電子裝置内之示意 圖。 第2圖係本創作導光柱之結構之示意圖。 主要元件符號說明 殼體...............1 電路板............12 塊體...............2 插接孔............2 2 可視區............30 ] 孔洞...... 發光元件 凹槽...... 柱體…… 插接部… 10 14 20 3 32M271120_ Brief description of the drawings [Simplified description of the drawings] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of the light guide post installed in the electronic device. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creative light guide. Main component symbols explain the housing ............ 1 Circuit board ............ 12 Blocks ............ .... 2 Plug hole ............ 2 2 Viewing area ............ 30] Hole ... Groove of light-emitting element. ..... Posts ... Connectors ... 10 14 20 3 32

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

M271120 五、申請專利範圍 - 1、 一種導光柱之結構,係設在一電子裝置内之電路 板上’令該電路板上之一發光元件所發出之光源,經由該 結構導引至該電子裝置外,以顯示出該光源,該結構係包 括: 一塊體’係不透光且設在該電路板上,該發光元件恰 可被蓋合在該塊體内; 一柱體’係插接在該塊體上,該柱體之一端係插入該 塊體内’另端則延伸至該電子裝置所設之一殼體外。 2、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該塊體係 包括: 一凹槽’係設在該塊體之底面上,恰可將該電路板上 之發光元件容納在該凹槽内,且該發光元件之頂面與該凹 槽之底部間係保有一空隙; 一插接孔,該插接孔之一端係開設在該凹槽底部,對 應於該發光元件之位置,另端係開設在該塊體之頂面上, 該插接孔係供該柱體之一端插接。 3、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之結構,其中該柱體係 包括: 一插接部,係設在該柱體之一端,且插接在該塊體 内’該插接部係略小於該柱體,該插接部與該發光元件之 頂面間係保有一空隙; 一可視區,係設在該柱體之另端,該可視區係延伸至 該殼體所開設之一孔洞外。 4、 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之結構,其中該可視區M271120 5. Scope of patent application-1. A light guide structure is provided on a circuit board in an electronic device, so that a light source emitted by a light-emitting element on the circuit board is guided to the electronic device through the structure. In addition, in order to show the light source, the structure includes: a block 'is opaque and is provided on the circuit board, the light-emitting element can be covered in the block; a pillar' is inserted in On the block, one end of the post is inserted into the block, and the other end extends out of a housing provided by the electronic device. 2. The structure described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the block system includes: a groove 'is provided on the bottom surface of the block, and the light-emitting element on the circuit board can be received in the groove. And a gap is maintained between the top surface of the light-emitting element and the bottom of the groove; a plug-in hole, one end of the plug-in hole is opened at the bottom of the groove, corresponding to the position of the light-emitting element, and the other end is Opened on the top surface of the block, the plug hole is for one end of the post to be plugged in. 3. The structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the column system includes: a plug-in portion, which is provided at one end of the column and is plugged in the block; the plug-in portion is slightly smaller than A gap is maintained between the plug portion and the top surface of the light emitting element; a visible area is provided at the other end of the pillar, and the visible area extends beyond a hole opened by the shell . 4. The structure described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the viewable area M271120 五、申請專利範圍 係呈霧面狀。 5、如申請專利範圍第3項所述之結構,其中該可視區 係呈咬花狀。 第12頁M271120 5. The scope of patent application is matte. 5. The structure as described in item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the visible area is bite-shaped. Page 12
TW93221477U 2004-12-31 2004-12-31 Structure of light guide bar TWM271120U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI408836B (en) * 2010-07-06 2013-09-11 良盟塑膠股份有限公司 Led apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI408836B (en) * 2010-07-06 2013-09-11 良盟塑膠股份有限公司 Led apparatus

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