M270256 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本新型是有關於一種捲門裝置，特別是指一種組裝拆 卸容易的捲門裝置。 【先前技術】M270256 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] The present invention relates to a rolling door device, particularly a rolling door device with easy assembly and disassembly. [Prior art]
一般住家、廠房，及公司等建築物常使用的門板通常 可以分為橫移開啟、向内或向外旋轉開啟，以及向上捲動 開啟等數個種類，其中向上捲動的開啟方式能將門板捲收 ’所以能有效地減少開啟門板的使用空間，並在捲收過程 中又能夠藉由馬達驅動，所以在操作上會相當方便。 书見的向上捲動開啟門板是採用一捲門裝置，由於該 捲門裝置的防盜效果佳，操作上也相當方便，所以住家、 °方A司大門，或車庫大門等都常被使用，該捲門裝置 的組成構件包含一設置於一門框内且可捲收的門板，‘一 設置於該門框之上且連接於該門板的驅動單元。The door panels that are commonly used in buildings such as homes, factories, and companies can be divided into several types, such as horizontal opening, rotating inward or outward, and rolling upwards. Among them, the upward rolling mode can open the door panels. 'Rewinding' can effectively reduce the use space of the door panel, and can be driven by a motor during the rewinding process, so it will be very convenient in operation. The scroll-up door panel used in the book is a rolling door device. Due to its good anti-theft effect and convenient operation, it is often used in homes, square doors, or garage doors. The constituent components of the rolling door device include a retractable door panel disposed in a door frame, and a driving unit disposed on the door frame and connected to the door panel.
苓閱圖1，上述該捲門裝置的門板是藉由習知多數個— 門片H)所組成，製造時該等捲門片10是採用上下連結丨 =式串連形成該Η板’每—捲門# 1G均包括—直立的門4 σ|Μι ' -形成於該門板部u上方的上銜接部12，及— :該Η板部η下方的下銜接部13，該上、下銜接部!二 勾具有一彎鉤結構14。 組合時，該等捲門片 10的組裝須要逐一串連，串遠 式是以橫向移動地將相鄰的該等彎釣結構14 、 而當需要替換草—糕Μκ 衡接’ 捲門片1〇時，也是藉由橫向移動該捲門 M270256 片i〇的方式來拆卸該捲門片10。 然而，上述看似簡單的裝卸過程，其實存在有許多結 構上與使用上的缺點，諸如： 1. 該等捲Η片H)的組裝是採用橫向移動的方式逐一銜 接’所以在組裝及拆卸過程中，橫方向的空間必須 盡量敞開，如此才能順利作業，所以習知該等捲門 片10在組裝以及拆卸上會佔據較多的使用空間。 2. 該等捲Η片10的彎鉤結構14在銜接時，為了防止 脫落發生，考皮此之間會呈現非常緊密的結合狀態， 所以無論是要組裝或拆卸，通常都還需要使用手工 具來進行敲打，才能順利完成裝卸作業，也使得在 施工上會相當不便。 3…亥等捲門片1G在捲動時，由於上下銜接的該等彎釣 結構14之間具有相當大的接觸面，所以如果接觸面 的潤滑不足’或是長久使用後有鏽蝕發生，都會因 為摩擦面大而有較多的噪音產生，如此不但會造成 使用上的困擾與不便，更容易在運轉時會發生起降 不平穩，而造成卡死於該門框内的情形發生。 4.由於近年來氣候異常、水患增加，許多住家、廠房 、公司均受到水患威脅，而習知該等捲門片與門框 之間會有空隙存在，所以無法有效地去阻擋進水。 【新型内容】 、因此，本新型之目的，即在提供一種組裝拆卸容易， 並能具有防水功能的捲門裝置。 M270256 於是，本新型捲門裝置是用於裝設在一門框之内，該 門框包a直立的左框板、一與該左框板間隔設置的右框 板，及一相反於地面且連接於該左、右框板的頂框架，該 捲門裝置包含多數捲門片，及多數連結片。 該等捲門片是由上至下依序排列且延伸於該左、右框 板之間，各該捲門片均包括一滑設於該左框板的左側邊、 一滑設於該右框板的右側邊、一連接該左、右側邊的底邊 、一連接该左、右側邊且相反於該底邊的頂邊，及二分別 設置於該左、右側邊且靠近於該頂邊的樞接件。 該等連結片是可脫離地分別設置於該等捲門片的左、 右側邊，各該連結片均包括一向上延伸的頭部及一向下延 伸的尾部，該等連結片是以頭尾相樞接的方式串連，其中 頭尾相樞接之處是藉由相鄰的該等樞接件作連結。 【實施方式】 有關本新型之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可清 楚的呈現。 在本新型被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中’類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 參閱圖2、3、6,本新型捲門裝置的一較佳實施例是用 於裝設在一門框20之内，該門框20包含一直立的左框板 21、一與該左框板21間隔設置的右框板22，及一相反於地 面且連接於該左、右框板21、22的頂框架23，該捲門裝置 包含多數捲門片30、多數連結片40、一驅動單元5〇、二防 M270256 水片60，及二抵制件70。 參閱圖2、3、4、5，該等捲門片3〇是由上至下依序排 列且延伸設置於該左、右框板2丨、22之間，各該捲門片3〇 均包括一滑設於該左框板21的左側邊3 1、一滑設於該右框 板22的右側邊32、一連接該左、右側邊3丨、32的底邊33 、一連接該左、右側邊31、32且相反於該底邊33的頂邊 34 —分別设置於该左、右側邊3 1、32且靠近於該頂邊34 的樞接件35、一面向該門框20外部的外側面36，及一相 反於該外側面36的内側面37。 該捲門片30的底邊33與頂邊34均具有二與該底、頂 邊33、34相配合設置的防水壓條38，兩側邊均具有多數與 該連結片40相鎖合的螺接孔3〇1，位於最下方的該捲門片 3〇其底邊33是與一防水接片39相連。 該等樞接件35均具有一可穿出於該左、右側邊31、32 的樞接桿351，及-設置於該捲門片％中並頂抵於該樞接 桿351的彈性元件352，該彈性元件352在本實施例中是採 用-壓縮彈簧’該樞接才旱351可藉由扳動方式壓入於該捲 門片30之内。 該等連結片40是可脫離地分別設置於該等捲門片30 的左、右側邊31、32，各該連結片4G均包括一向上延伸的 員邛41肖下延伸的尾部42、一自該頭部“朝尾部a 延伸的固定部43，及-延伸於該固定部43且起伏一角度後 與尾部42相連的轉折部44，該頭部41具有一圓穿孔川， /尾口f5 42具彳朝向该頭部4 j延伸的長穿孔μ ^，該等連 M270256 結片40是以頭尾相樞接的方式串連，其中頭尾相樞接之處 是藉由相鄰的該等樞接件35與圓、長穿孔411、421串接連 結，該等固定部43是與螺接孔3〇1呈連接鎖固，該轉折部 44所形成的轉折角度是在提供上、下相連的該等連結片 要相互靠近時，能形成一交錯空間以使得該頭部41與尾部 42的樞接處能相互錯開而不抵觸。 該驅動單元50是設置於該頂框架23，包括一驅動馬達 51，且連接於最上方的該捲門片3〇。 配合參閱圖6,該等防水片6〇是分別延伸設置於該左 、右框板21、22且相鄰於該捲門片3〇的外側面％，該抵 制件70是靠近設置於該捲門片3〇的内側面37，並包括一 可罪近或遠離於該内側面37的活動抵制板71。 二閱圖2、4、6、7，以下進一步說明組合以及運作情 形，當要進行組裝作業時，施工者只需要先將該等連結片 仞的^部41與尾部42和該等樞接桿351樞接，並且將該 等口疋。卩43與螺接孔3〇1作鎖固連接，就可以依序地將每 、捲門片30 φ連，進而組成一完整的門板結構，而當需要 進行拆卸時，也只需要利用手工具將該等樞㈣351板開 二即可迅速脫離要拆卸的該捲門# 3〇,並達到組裝拆卸都 谷易的使用效果。 運轉時，料捲卩1片3G是沿㈣左、右㈣21、22 2地向地面滑移，此時每—捲W 30是被懸掛於該等連 ::40的尾部42，該等捲門片％之間有空隙產生，所以 最下方的該捲門片30未觸及地面，使用者就停止運轉 M270256 貝J可以彳于到具有空隙透光、透風的關閉狀態（如圖6所 不）’而當最下方的該捲門片30與地面觸及時 ，則位於上 =的。亥等捲Η片3G會依序疊置，並將上下相鄰的該等防水 壓條38緊密相連，此時如果使用者再啟動該等抵制件7〇， 則該等抵制件70的活動抵制板71會朝向該捲門片3〇的内 側面37頂抵，而迫使得該捲門片3〇的外側面36與防水片 60間緊密相連，達到一不透風、不透光，但可以阻擋水流 入的關閉狀態（如圖7所示）。 所以本新型捲門裝置在使用操作時，可以配合實際情 形選擇使用可透光、可透風的關閉狀態，或者選擇阻擋水 流入侵的關閉狀態。 此外’值得一提的是，由於本新型捲門裝置是藉由該 等樞接件35與連結片40作連接，並且在最下方的該捲門 片30及每一捲門片30之間都分別設有該防水接片39及該 等防水壓條38，所以每一捲門片30在運轉時的摩擦面會相 當小，在相互疊置時又能夠靠抵於該防水接片39及該等防 水壓條38，而使得本新型捲門裝置運轉時能相當安靜，噪 音也就大大降低。 歸納上述’本新型之捲門裝置中，由於該等樞接件3 5 與連結片的結構可以輕易地將該等捲門片30連接，在拆卸 時也只要扳動該等樞接件35的樞接桿351就能夠達到脫離 狀態，所以在施工上、維修上都能夠相當方便，可以節省 施工時間’還能具備防水功能，其顯著的功效確實可以達 到本新型的使用目的。 10 M270256 惟以上所述者，僅為本新型之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本新型實施之範圍，即大凡依本新型申請專利 範圍及新型說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，皆 應仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一立體組合圖，說明習知捲門片結構以及組合 狀態； 圖2是一正視圖，說明本新型捲門裝置的一較佳實施 例； 圖3是一立體分解圖，說明上述該較佳實施例中，可 彼此組結的多數捲門片及多數連結片； 圖4是一組合示意圖，說明上述該較佳實施例中，該 等捲門片及連結片的結合狀態； 圖5是一側視圖，說明上述該較佳實施例中，該捲門 片的組成結構； 圖6是一狀態示意圖’說明上述該較佳實施例中，使 用該捲門裝置所達到的一關閉狀態；及 圖7是一狀態示意圖，說明上述該較佳實施例中，使 用該捲門裝置所達到的另一關閉狀態。 11 M270256 【主要元件符號說明】 20 …門框 38…·. •…防水壓條 21 * * …·左框板 39*···· •…防水接片 22♦•… …右框板 40"… …·連結片 23… …頂框架 4卜·… …·頭部 30- …捲門片 411… •…圓穿孔 301 …螺接孔 42 ***** …·尾部 3 1… …左側邊 421… …·長穿孔 3 2…* …·右側邊 43 …·. •…固定部 33* …底邊 44··". •…轉折部 3 4… …頂邊 50••… •…驅動單元 35··… 柩接件 51 •… —驅動馬達 351… 框接才干 60 •… •…防水片 352… …彈性元件 70*·… 抵制件 3 6 …外側面 71 ••… …·活動抵制 37- …内側面 12As shown in Figure 1, the door panel of the rolling door device mentioned above is composed of a plurality of conventionally known door panels. When manufacturing, the rolling door panels 10 are connected up and down to form the cymbal panel. — 卷 门 # 1G both include—an upright door 4 σ | M ′ '-an upper joint portion 12 formed above the door panel portion u, and-a lower joint portion 13 below the panel portion η, the upper and lower joints部! Two hooks have a hook structure 14. When assembled, the roll-up door pieces 10 need to be connected one by one in series. The long-distance type moves the adjacent curved fishing structures 14 in a horizontal movement, and when it is necessary to replace the grass-cake Μκ balance joint 'roll-up door piece 1 At 0 o'clock, the roll door piece 10 is also removed by moving the roll door M270256 pieces i0 laterally. However, the above seemingly simple loading and unloading process actually has many structural and operational disadvantages, such as: 1. The assembly of the roll reeds H) is connected one by one by means of lateral movement. Therefore, during the assembly and disassembly process In the horizontal direction, the space in the horizontal direction must be opened as much as possible so that the smooth operation can be performed. Therefore, it is known that the roll-up door pieces 10 occupy more use space in assembly and disassembly. 2. When the hook structure 14 of the roll reeds 10 is connected, in order to prevent it from falling out, the test paper will be in a very close bonding state, so whether it is to be assembled or disassembled, hand tools are usually required. To perform the tapping, the loading and unloading operations can be successfully completed, which also makes the construction inconvenient. 3 ... Hai and other rolling door pieces 1G have a large contact surface between the curved fishing structures 14 connected up and down during rolling, so if the contact surface is not sufficiently lubricated or rust occurs after long-term use, Because the friction surface is large and more noise is generated, this will not only cause troubles and inconveniences in use, but also cause uneven landing and landing during operation, and cause jams in the door frame. 4. Due to the abnormal climate and increased floods in recent years, many homes, factories, and companies are threatened by floods, and it is known that there will be a gap between these roll-up doors and door frames, so it is impossible to effectively block water inflow. [New content] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a rolling door device which is easy to assemble and disassemble and has a waterproof function. M270256 Therefore, the new type of rolling door device is used to be installed in a door frame, the door frame includes an upright left frame plate, a right frame plate spaced from the left frame plate, and an opposite to the ground and connected to The top frames of the left and right frame plates, the rolling door device include a plurality of rolling door pieces, and a plurality of connecting pieces. The rolling door sheets are arranged in order from top to bottom and extend between the left and right frame plates. Each of the rolling door sheets includes a sliding frame provided on the left side of the left frame plate, and a sliding frame provided on the right side. The right side of the frame plate, a bottom side connected to the left and right sides, a top side connected to the left and right sides and opposite to the bottom side, and two are respectively disposed on the left and right sides and close to the top side的 articulation. The connecting pieces are detachably provided on the left and right sides of the rolling door pieces respectively, and each of the connecting pieces includes an upwardly extending head and a downwardly extending tail. Pivoting is connected in series, where the head-to-tail pivot is connected by adjacent pivots. [Embodiment] The foregoing and other technical contents, features, and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, 'similar elements' are denoted by the same reference numerals. Referring to FIGS. 2, 3 and 6, a preferred embodiment of the novel rolling door device is used to be installed in a door frame 20. The door frame 20 includes an upright left frame plate 21 and a left frame plate 21. Spaced right frame plates 22 and a top frame 23 opposite to the ground and connected to the left and right frame plates 21 and 22, the rolling door device includes a plurality of rolling door pieces 30, a plurality of connecting pieces 40, and a driving unit 5 〇, second defense M270256 water sheet 60, and second resisting piece 70. Referring to Figs. 2, 3, 4, and 5, the rolling door sheets 30 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom and extend between the left and right frame plates 2 丨 and 22, and each of the rolling door sheets 30 Including a left side 31 slid on the left frame plate 21, a right side 32 slid on the right frame plate 22, a bottom edge 33 connecting the left and right sides 3, 32, and a left side , Right side 31, 32 and top side 34 opposite to the bottom side 33-pivot members 35 respectively provided on the left and right sides 31, 32 and close to the top side 34, a side facing the outside of the door frame 20 An outer side surface 36 and an inner side surface 37 opposite to the outer side surface 36. The bottom edge 33 and the top edge 34 of the rolling door sheet 30 each have two waterproof beading 38 provided in cooperation with the bottom and top edges 33 and 34, and both sides are provided with a majority of the screw joints which are locked with the connection sheet 40. The hole 30, the bottom edge 33 of the roll-up door piece 30 is connected with a waterproof connection piece 39. The pivot members 35 each have a pivot rod 351 that can pass through the left and right sides 31 and 32, and-an elastic element 352 disposed in the roll door piece and abutting against the pivot rod 351. In this embodiment, the elastic element 352 is a compression spring. The pivot joint 351 can be pressed into the rolling door sheet 30 by a pulling method. The connecting pieces 40 are detachably provided on the left and right sides 31 and 32 of the rolling door pieces 30, respectively. Each of the connecting pieces 4G includes an upwardly extending member 41 and a tail portion 42 extending downward. The head "a fixed portion 43 extending toward the tail portion a, and a turning portion 44 extending from the fixed portion 43 and connected to the tail portion 42 after undulation at an angle. The head portion 41 has a circular perforated stream, and the tail opening f5 42 has a A long perforation μ ^ extending toward the head 4j, the joint M270256 knot 40 is connected in series by a head-to-tail pivot connection, where the head-to-tail pivot connection is through adjacent pivot connections The piece 35 is connected in series with the round and long perforations 411 and 421. The fixing portions 43 are connected and locked with the screw connection holes 301. The turning angle formed by the turning portion 44 is provided by the upper and lower connection. When the connecting pieces are to be close to each other, a staggered space can be formed so that the pivotal joints of the head 41 and the tail 42 can be staggered and do not interfere with each other. The driving unit 50 is disposed on the top frame 23 and includes a driving motor 51 And connected to the uppermost roll door sheet 30. See Figure 6 for cooperation, and the waterproof sheets 60 are extended respectively. The resisting member 70 extends near the outer side% of the left and right frame plates 21 and 22 and is adjacent to the roll door piece 30. The resisting member 70 is close to the inner side surface 37 of the roll door piece 30. The crime is near or far away from the active resistance plate 71 of the inner side 37. See Figures 2, 4, 6, and 7 for more details on the combination and operation situation. When assembly is to be performed, the constructor only needs to connect these first. The 41 41 of the film 与 is pivotally connected to the tail 42 and the pivot rods 351, and the mouths 疋. 卩 43 is screwed with the screw connection hole 301, and each and every rolling door can be sequentially connected. The 30 φ pieces are connected to form a complete door panel structure, and when disassembly is needed, the pivot 351 panels need only be opened by hand tools to quickly disengage the roll door # 3〇 and reach The effect of using and disassembling Du Guyi. During operation, one piece of 3G rolls slide along the left and right sides 21, 22 to the ground. At this time, each roll W 30 is suspended from the company :: At the rear part 40 of 40, there is a gap between the roll door pieces%, so the roll door piece 30 at the bottom does not touch the ground, and the user will Stop operation M270256 Bei J can be closed to a closed state with a gap of light transmission and ventilation (as shown in Figure 6) 'and when the bottom door 30 is in contact with the ground in time, it is located on the upper side. The cymbals 3G will be stacked in sequence, and the waterproof bead 38 adjacent to each other will be closely connected. At this time, if the user activates the resisting member 70 again, the movable resisting plate 71 of the resisting member 70 will face toward The inner side 37 of the rolling door sheet 30 abuts against, so that the outer side 36 of the rolling door sheet 30 and the waterproof sheet 60 are closely connected to each other to achieve a wind-tight and light-tight closure that can block water inflow. The state (as shown in Figure 7). Therefore, when the new rolling door device is used, it can be used in a closed state that can transmit light and air, or a closed state that prevents water intrusion. In addition, it is worth mentioning that, because the new rolling door device is connected to the connecting piece 40 through the pivot members 35, and between the rolling door piece 30 and each rolling door piece 30 at the bottom The waterproof tab 39 and the waterproof bead 38 are respectively provided, so the friction surface of each rolling door sheet 30 during operation will be relatively small, and when it is stacked on each other, it can also bear against the waterproof tab 39 and the like. The waterproof bead 38 makes the novel rolling door device operate quite quietly and the noise is greatly reduced. In summary, in the above-mentioned 'rolling door device of the new type', the structure of the pivot members 3 5 and the connecting piece can easily connect the roll door pieces 30. When disassembling, it is only necessary to pull the pivot members 35. The pivot rod 351 can reach the disengaged state, so it can be quite convenient in construction and maintenance, which can save construction time. It can also have a waterproof function, and its significant effect can indeed achieve the purpose of the new model. 10 M270256 However, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the new model. When the scope of implementation of the new model cannot be limited in this way, that is, the simple equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the new model and the content of the new specification and Modifications should still fall within the scope of this new patent. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional combined view illustrating the structure and assembly state of a conventional rolling door sheet; FIG. 2 is a front view illustrating a preferred embodiment of the novel rolling door device; FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional view An exploded view illustrating the majority of the rolling door pieces and the plurality of connecting pieces that can be combined with each other in the preferred embodiment described above; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the rolling door pieces and the connecting pieces in the preferred embodiment described above Fig. 5 is a side view illustrating the composition structure of the rolling door sheet in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the state of using the rolling door device in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. A closed state reached; and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating another closed state achieved by using the rolling door device in the preferred embodiment described above. 11 M270256 [Description of main component symbols] 20… Door frame 38… .. • Waterproof bead 21 * *… · Left frame 39 * ··· •… Waterproof tab 22 ♦ •…… Right frame 40 40……… · Connecting piece 23 ...… Top frame 4…… · Head 30-… Roll door piece 411… •… Circular perforation 301… Screw hole 42 *****… · Tail 3 1…… Left side 421… … · Long perforation 3 2… *… · Right side 43… .. •… Fixed portion 33 *… Bottom edge 44… &… • Turning portion 3 4…… Top edge 50 ••… •… Drive unit 35 ··… 柩 接 件 51 •… —Drive motor 351… Frame connection ability 60 •… •… Waterproof sheet 352…… Elastic element 70 * ·… Resistant piece 3 6… Outside surface 71 ••…… Removable resistance 37- … Inside 12