M269944 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與彈性墊體有關，更詳而言之是指一種防滑 透氣彈性墊者。 【先前技術】 按’習知可保護人體避免外物直接撞擊之彈性墊體一 般係採用具緩衝效果之氣墊或發泡材料（如橡膠、SBR.、 pvc pp pu或EVA等）所製成。惟，習知發泡材料所 製成之彈f生塾體通常僅具有緩衝、吸震（即吸收衝擊力） 或间彈性（反彈、抵銷外力）之效果，無法同時兼具高彈 性及緩衝之效果（尤其習知之彈性墊體受到物性之限制， 其不疋僅具有高彈性之效果，即是僅具有高緩衝性之效 果，二種特性並無法得兼）。 因此，若有一種彈性塾體可兼具較佳之彈性及吸震 性，而可同時運用於吸震材料及彈性材料上，其經濟效益 及方便性將不言可喻，如新型第92202901號「改良之帽 子及其襯墊」及第86206422號「具吸震及反彈性之墊體 結構」等專利案所示，即分別提供了兼具彈性及吸震效果 彈性墊體。 惟，前揭二專利前案所述之墊體不是係多層發泡層之 貼合物、導致整體重量較習知墊體更重，即是雖於墊體中 成型多數氣泡而可產生減輕若干重量及產生彈性之效 5 M269944 果，但減重效果卻不甚明顯。 【新型内容】 、本創作之主要目的即在提供—種可解決前揭缺失之 方：透氣彈性塾，其不僅兼具甚佳之彈性及吸震性，且， 其無須使用黏著劑即可貼合、可減少發泡材料之使用，進 而可獲致整體重量較輕之效果者。 产緣是，為達成前述之目的，本創作係提供一種防滑透 氣彈性塾’包含有—底層’以具防滑效果之發泡材質製 成；一支撐層，以彈性材質一體成型製成，包含一第一介 層’係貼置於該底層表面，多數支撐柱，立設於該第一介 層表面，一第二介層，連接於各該支撐柱上；一頂層，以 具防滑效果之發泡材質製成，係貼置於該第二介層表面； 藉此，该彈性墊係利用底層及頂層發泡時所產生之力量及 原料中所含發泡劑起化學變化時所產生之氣體壓力貼合 完成，俾獲致防滑、無須使用黏著劑、減少發泡材料之使 用及減輕整體重量等效果者、。 【實施方式】 /以下，茲舉本創作一較佳實施例，並配合圖式做進一 步之詳細說明如後： 請參閱第一圖及第二圖所示，本創作一較佳實施例 之防滑透氣彈性墊ίο，係可使用於運動用墊體等物品或 M269944 場合，由一底層12、一支撐層14及一頂層16所構成。 該底層12 ’係以具防滑效果之發泡材質所製成之多 孔發泡體，如天然橡膠（NR)、合成橡膠（ρυ)、聚氨 乙烯（pvc)或苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠（SBR)等發泡材質。 本實施例係天然橡膠。 該支撐層14，係以彈性材質一體成型製成，如天然 橡勝（NR )、尼龍（NYLON )、聚乙烯（pe )或聚酯 (POL YES TER )纖維等彈性材質，包含一第一介層22， 鲁係貼置於戎底層12表面，多數支樓柱24，立設於該第一 介層22表面，一第二介層26，連接於各該支撐柱24上。 本實施例係聚酯纖維。 該頂層16 ’係以具防滑效果之發泡材質所製成之多 孔發泡體，如天然橡膠（NR)、合成橡膠（PU)、聚氨 乙烯（pvc)或苯乙烯丁二烯橡膠（SBR)等發泡材質。 本實施例係天然橡膠。 • 其次，該防滑透氣彈性墊丨〇製作時係將底層12及頂 層16置於支撐層14之底側及頂側進行發泡，俾利用該底 層12、頂層16之原料發泡時所產生之力量及所含發泡劑 起化學變化時所產生之氣體壓力即可將三者貼合完成。 藉此，由於該防滑透氣彈性墊1〇内部之支撐柱24 間具備甚多間隙，俾可使該支撐層14產生甚佳之彈性， 配合該底層12、頂層16之吸震性，該防滑透氣彈性墊1〇 可獲致甚佳之彈性及吸震性。再者，藉由該支撐層14之 7 M269944 設置，可減少該底層12及頂層 之使用並減輕整體之重量，且 g ▲之厚度、減少發泡材料 撐層14盔項剎田私w, ’该底層12、頂層16及支 杈膺14热湏利用黏者劑即可貼人， 稽尸担AA H ° 甚具環保概念者。 值仵一 k的是，該底層12盥 於、/7从上丨^ ” 了貞層Ϊ 6亦可使用不同之 考5:也材料，俾可獲得不同之吸震效果者。 綜上所陳，本創作所提供之防滑透氣彈性塾，其不僅 兼具甚佳之彈性及吸震性，且，無須使用黏著劑即可貼 °可減少發泡材料之使用，進而可獲致整體重量較輕之 效果者；緣是，本創作確實符合新型專利之規定，爰依法 提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係本創作一較佳實施例之立體圖。 第二圖係本創作一較佳實施例之斷面示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 防滑透氣彈性墊10 底層12 支撐層14 頂層16 第一介層22 支撐柱24 第二介層26M269944 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to the elastic pad body, more specifically, a non-slip breathable elastic pad. [Previous technology] According to the conventional technology, elastic cushions that can protect the human body from direct impact of foreign objects are generally made of cushioning or foaming materials (such as rubber, SBR., Pvc pp pu or EVA). However, the elastic body made of conventional foaming materials usually only has the effects of cushioning, shock absorption (that is, absorbing impact force) or inelasticity (rebound, offsetting external forces), and cannot simultaneously have both high elasticity and cushioning effects ( In particular, the conventional elastic cushion body is limited by physical properties, and it not only has the effect of high elasticity, that is, the effect of only having high cushioning properties, and the two characteristics cannot be obtained). Therefore, if there is an elastic carcass that can have both good elasticity and shock absorption, and can be applied to shock absorbing materials and elastic materials at the same time, its economic benefits and convenience will be self-evident, such as the new 92202901 "Improved As shown in patents such as "hats and pads" and "86206422" cushion structure with shock absorption and resilience ", elastic cushion bodies with both elasticity and shock absorption are provided respectively. However, the cushion body described in the previous case of the previous patent is not a laminate of multiple foam layers, resulting in a heavier overall weight than the conventional cushion body, that is, although most of the air bubbles are formed in the cushion body, it can reduce some Weight and elasticity effect 5 M269944, but the weight loss effect is not obvious. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a way to solve the problem of uncovering the front: breathable elasticity, which not only has very good elasticity and shock absorption, but also does not require the use of adhesives to attach, It can reduce the use of foaming materials, and can obtain the effect of lighter overall weight. The origin is that in order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the creation is to provide a non-slip breathable elastic 塾 'contained-bottom layer' made of non-slip effect foam material; a support layer made of elastic material integrated molding, including a The first interlayer is attached to the surface of the bottom layer, and most of the support columns are erected on the surface of the first interlayer, and a second interlayer is connected to each of the support columns; a top layer is provided with a non-slip effect. Made of foam material and attached to the surface of the second interlayer; thereby, the elastic pad uses the power generated when the bottom layer and the top layer are foamed and the gas generated when the foaming agent contained in the raw material undergoes chemical changes. The pressure bonding is completed, and those who have achieved the effects of non-slip, no need to use adhesives, reducing the use of foaming materials, and reducing overall weight. [Embodiment] / The following is a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and further detailed description in conjunction with the drawings is as follows: Please refer to the first and second figures, the non-slip of a preferred embodiment of the present invention The breathable elastic pad ίο, which can be used in sports mats and other occasions or M269944 occasions, is composed of a bottom layer 12, a support layer 14 and a top layer 16. The bottom layer 12 ′ is a porous foam made of a non-slip foam material, such as natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (ρυ), polyurethane (PVC) or styrene butadiene rubber (SBR ) And other foam materials. This example is a natural rubber. The support layer 14 is made of an elastic material, such as natural rubber (NR), nylon (NYLON), polyethylene (pe), or polyester (POL YES TER) fiber, and includes a first medium. The layer 22 is attached to the surface of the basement 12, and most of the pillars 24 are erected on the surface of the first interlayer 22, and a second interlayer 26 is connected to each of the support columns 24. This example is a polyester fiber. The top layer 16 'is a porous foam made of non-slip foam material, such as natural rubber (NR), synthetic rubber (PU), polyurethane (PVC) or styrene butadiene rubber (SBR ) And other foam materials. This example is a natural rubber. • Secondly, the non-slip breathable elastic pad is produced by placing the bottom layer 12 and the top layer 16 on the bottom side and the top side of the support layer 14 for foaming. The strength and the gas pressure generated when the contained foaming agent undergoes a chemical change can be combined together. As a result, because there are many gaps between the support pillars 24 inside the non-slip breathable elastic pad 10, the support layer 14 can have very good elasticity, and with the shock absorption of the bottom layer 12, top layer 16, the non-slip breathable elastic pad 10 can get very good elasticity and shock absorption. Furthermore, by setting the 7 M269944 of the support layer 14, the use of the bottom layer 12 and the top layer can be reduced and the overall weight can be reduced, and the thickness of g ▲ and the foam material support layer 14 can be reduced. The bottom layer 12, the top layer 16 and the branch 膺 14 can be affixed with adhesive, and the cadaver bears AA H °, which is very environmentally friendly. What is worth a k is that the bottom layer 12 is cleaned, and / 7 is from the upper side. ^ ”6 can also use different tests 5: also materials, 俾 who can obtain different shock absorption effects. In summary, The non-slip, breathable and elastic maggots provided by this creation not only have very good elasticity and shock absorption, but also can be used without the use of adhesives, which can reduce the use of foaming materials, and can achieve a lighter overall effect; The reason is that this creation really meets the requirements of new patents, and applied for it according to the law. [Simplified illustration of the drawing] The first drawing is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of this creation. [Symbol description of main components] Non-slip breathable elastic pad 10 Bottom layer 12 Support layer 14 Top layer 16 First interlayer 22 Support post 24 Second interlayer 26